UCC Library and UCC researchers have made this item openly available. Please let us know how this has helped you. Thanks! Title RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta agus cultúr phobal na Gaeltachta Author(s) de Mórdha, Dáithí Publication date 2019 Original citation de Mórdha, D. 2019. RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta agus cultúr phobal na Gaeltachta. PhD Thesis, University College Cork. Type of publication Doctoral thesis Rights © 2019, Dáithí de Mórdha. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ Embargo information Not applicable Item downloaded http://hdl.handle.net/10468/8560 from Downloaded on 2021-10-05T09:28:34Z RTÉ RAIDIÓ NA GAELTACHTA & CULTÚR PHOBAL NA GAELTACHTA Dáithí de Mórdha, B.A, M.Phil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1383-2194 Tráchtas i dtaobh na céime Ph.D. arna chríochnú i Roinn an Bhéaloidis & na hEitneolaíochta Coláiste na hOllscoile, Corcaigh Ceann Roinne: An Dr. Stiofán Ó Cadhla Stiúrthóirí an Tráchtais: An Dr. Stiofán Ó Cadhla & An Dr. Ciarán Ó Gealbháin 2019 1 Clár Achoimre / Abstract ................................................................................................................ 6 Saol Deich mBliana RnaG ......................................................................................................... 8 Na Leipreacháin ....................................................................................................................... 9 Réamhrá ............................................................................................................................... 11 Spreagadh & Ceangal Pearsanta ...................................................................................... 11 Príomh-Théiseanna & Príomh-Chuspóirí ......................................................................... 12 Leagan Amach an Tráchtais ............................................................................................. 16 ‘Gaeltacht’ agus ‘Pobal’ ................................................................................................... 20 Reiviú Litríochta .................................................................................................................... 25 1. ‘Ó ‘náisiún’ go‘ Pobal’: ’An Náisiún Gaelach’ ar 2RN/Raidió Éireann ..................................... 33 1.1 Stair na dTaifead Fuaime ........................................................................................... 34 1.2 Stair an Raidió in Éirinn .............................................................................................. 35 1.3 Fás agus Forbairt 2RN ................................................................................................ 39 1.4 An Ghaeilge ar Raidió Éireann ................................................................................... 46 2. ‘Cultúr’ ar 2RN/RÉ .............................................................................................................. 77 2.1 Cúrsaí Ceoil & Amhrán ............................................................................................... 80 2.2 Na hAonaid Taistil ...................................................................................................... 87 3. An Ghaeltacht roimh theacht RnaG, 1960-1972................................................................... 95 3.1 Zeitgeist na 1960í ....................................................................................................... 96 3.2 Mionlach vs. Mórlach – eitneachas, mionteangacha, grúpaí imeallacha:................. 99 3.3 Raidió Bundúchasach? ............................................................................................. 100 3.4 Raidió Mionlach/Eitneach? ...................................................................................... 106 3.5 Meáin Mionteangacha ............................................................................................. 112 3.6 Stair na Meáin Chumarsáide i bPobail Mhionlacha ................................................. 116 4.‘Bhain sé an nimh asam é chlos’: Bunú RnaG ..................................................................... 123 2 4.1 Zeitgeist na Gaeltachta sna 1960í ............................................................................ 124 4.2 Gluaiseacht Cearta Sibhialta na Gaeltachta ............................................................. 127 4.3 ‘Iosrael in Iarchonnachta’ ........................................................................................ 131 4.4 Saor-Raidió Chonamara ........................................................................................... 134 4.5 Éilimh Eile ar Sheirbhís Raidió ‘Gaelach’ .................................................................. 140 4.6 Freagra an Rialtais ar an Éileamh ............................................................................. 143 4.7 Éileamh Choiste Raidió Chonamara ar Cheadúnas .................................................. 151 4.8 Moltaí RTÉ ................................................................................................................ 156 4.9 Cinneadh an Rialtais ................................................................................................. 158 4.10 Ceannasaíocht na Seirbhíse ................................................................................... 163 4.11 Freagraí na nGael ar Phleananna an Rialtais ......................................................... 166 4.12 Na Socruithe Déanacha agus Bunú RnaG .............................................................. 173 4.13 Conclúid ................................................................................................................. 178 5. ‘Ag Déanamh Téipeanna’: Obair an Raidió ........................................................................ 181 5.1 Cláir & Sceidil ........................................................................................................... 182 5.2 An Fhoireann ag ‘Bailiú’ ........................................................................................... 184 5.3 Aiseolas ón bPobal ................................................................................................... 195 6. ‘Cré Bheo an Bhéaloidis’: RnaG & Béaloideas .................................................................... 199 6.1 Sainmhíniú ar ‘Béaloideas/Folklore’ ........................................................................ 200 6.2 Tuiscintí ar ‘Béaloideas’ ........................................................................................... 208 6.3 Cré Bheo & Cré Mharbh ........................................................................................... 217 6.4 Traidisiún Vs. Nua-Aoiseachas ................................................................................. 220 6.5 Údaracht an Ábhair .................................................................................................. 227 6.6 Seanchas RnaG ......................................................................................................... 230 6.7 The Folklorist as Broadcaster agus Contanam Béaloideas-Cultúr Coiteann ............ 235 6.8 RnaG mar Bhéaloideas Poiblí ................................................................................... 240 3 6.9 RnaG viz. CBÉ ........................................................................................................... 244 7. ‘Glórtha an Phobail’: CartlannRnaG .................................................................................. 255 7.1 Cartlann Bhóthar na Léinsí ....................................................................................... 257 7.2 An Cartlann á Dhigitiú .............................................................................................. 258 7.3 Cartlann Bhóthar na Léinsí ar Fáil go Poiblí ............................................................. 263 7.4 Samplaí den Ábhar ................................................................................................... 266 7.5 Todhchaí na Cartlainne ............................................................................................ 268 7.6 ‘Tábhacht’ na Cartlainne .......................................................................................... 277 8. ‘Chuir Dún Chaoin faoi scáth Earagail’: An Raidió & An Ghaeltacht ................................... 287 8.1 ‘Bunú’ agus buanú na Gaeltachta ............................................................................ 288 8.2 RnaG agus Geilleagar na Gaeltachta ........................................................................ 296 8.3 RnaG agus Teanga na Gaeltachta ............................................................................ 299 8.4 RnaG agus Cruthú Pobail ......................................................................................... 306 8.5 RnaG agus Díchoilíniú na Gaeltachta & Na Tíre ....................................................... 311 8.6 RnaG agus Cultúr na Gaeltachta .............................................................................. 317 Conclúid .............................................................................................................................. 325 Foinsí/Leabharliosta ............................................................................................................ 327 Leabhair: ................................................................................................................................. 327 Ailt as Irisí/Caibidlí as Leabhair: ............................................................................................. 332 Ailt as Nuachtáin: ..................................................................................................................