E1699 v6 China: Bengbu Integrated Environment Improvement Project Public Disclosure Authorized Environmental Impact Assessment Report Public Disclosure Authorized For Lilou Road and Fengandong Road Public Disclosure Authorized Bengbu Municipal Development and Reform Comission Bengbu Investment Group Public Disclosure Authorized Anhui Academy of Environmental Science Research JULY 2013 AIES Environmental Impact Assessment 2 Project No. 052-EIAS-2012 Table of Content PREFACE ...................................................................................................................................... 7 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................... 9 1.1 PURPOSE OF ASSESSMENT AND GUIDE IDEOLOGY .......................................... 9 1.1.1 Purpose of Assessment ................................................................................................ 9 1.1.2 Guiding Ideology ......................................................................................................... 9 1.2 FOUNDATION OF PREPARATION .......................................................................... 10 1.2.1 Laws and Rules.......................................................................................................... 10 1.2.2 Technical Guidelines ................................................................................................. 11 1.2.3 Technical Documents ................................................................................................ 11 1.2.4 World Bank Safeguards Policies ............................................................................... 11 1.3 ASSESSMENT LEVEL AND SCOPE ......................................................................... 12 1.4 ASSESSMENT STANDARDS ..................................................................................... 13 1.4.1 Environmental Quality Standard ............................................................................... 13 1.4.2 Emission Standard of Pollutants ................................................................................ 14 1.5 THE CONTENTS AND IMPORTANCE OF ASSESSMENT .................................... 15 1.5.1 Contents of Assessment ............................................................................................. 15 1.5.2 Importance of Assessment ......................................................................................... 16 1.6 ASSESSMENT TIME INTERVAL .............................................................................. 16 1.7 THE TARGET OF ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION ................................................ 16 1.7.1 The Target of Acoustic Environment ........................................................................ 16 1.7.2 Water Environment Protection Target ....................................................................... 20 1.8 ASSESSMENT FLOW CHART ................................................................................... 21 2 REGIONAL ENVIRONMENT PROFILE AND RELATED PLANNING .......................... 23 2.1 NATURAL ENVIRONMENT ...................................................................................... 23 2.1.1 Geographic Location ................................................................................................. 23 2.1.2 Geographic and Landform ......................................................................................... 23 2.1.3 Climate Condition ..................................................................................................... 24 2.1.4 Water Resources ........................................................................................................ 24 2.1.5 Land and Vegetation .................................................................................................. 25 2.1.6 BRIEFING OF SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT ............................................................. 25 2.1.7 Population of Administrative District ........................................................................ 26 2.1.8 Economic Profile ....................................................................................................... 26 2.1.9 The Landscape along the Project Line ...................................................................... 26 2.1.10 COMMUNICATIONS ALONG THE PROJECT LINE ...................................... 28 2.1.11 THE CONFORMITY ANALYSIS BETWEEN PROJECT CONSTRUCTION AND URBAN PLANNING .................................................................................................. 28 2.1.12 The Conformity Analysis for Bengbu Urban Comprehensive Plan (2008~2020) 28 2.1.13 The Conformity Analysis for Bengbu Urban Comprehensive Traffic Plan .......... 30 2.1.14 The Conformity Analysis for Detailed Bengbu High Speed Railway Area Control Plan 32 2.1.15 SURVEY OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ................................................... 35 AIES Environmental Impact Assessment 3 Project No. 052-EIAS-2012 2.1.16 Survey of Environment Air Quality ...................................................................... 35 2.1.17 Survey of Surface Water Environment Quality ..................................................... 35 2.1.18 Survey of Acoustic Environment Quality ............................................................. 36 2.2 THE STATUS MONITORING AND APPRECIATION OF THE AREAL ENVIRONMENT QUALITY ALONG THE ROADS ............................................................. 36 2.2.1 The Investigation and Assessment of Current Acoustic Environment Quality ......... 36 2.2.2 The Survey and Assessment of Current Environment Air Quality Situation ............ 40 3 PROJECT PROFILE ............................................................................................................. 49 3.1 GENERAL PROFILE OF THE PROJECT................................................................... 49 3.2 LOCATION OF THE PROJECT .................................................................................. 49 3.3 BASIC DESCRIPTIONS OF THE PROJECT CONSTRUCTION .............................. 51 3.4 PROJECT DESIGN PLAN ........................................................................................... 51 3.4.1 Road Engineering ......................................................................................................... 51 3.4.2 Drainage System ........................................................................................................... 65 3.4.3 Water Supply Project .................................................................................................... 67 3.4.4 Road Illumination Project ............................................................................................. 69 3.4.5 Traffic Project ............................................................................................................... 70 3.4.6 Power Supply and Telecommunication Project ............................................................ 71 3.4.7 Landscape Engineering ................................................................................................ 72 3.5 LAND REQUISITION, DEMOLITION AND RESETTLEMENT ................................... 73 3.5.1 Land Requisition .......................................................................................................... 73 3.5.2 Demolition and Resettlement ....................................................................................... 74 3.6 FORECAST OF TRAFFIC VOLUME ............................................................................... 74 3.7 MAIN PROJECT AMOUNT AND RAW MATERIALS AND MATERIALS CONSUMPTION ...................................................................................................................... 75 3.7.1 Projects Amount ........................................................................................................... 75 3.7.2 Consumption of Raw Materials and Materials Consumption ....................................... 75 3.8 MAIN ECONOMIC INDEX ............................................................................................... 81 3.9 MAIN POLLUTANTS AND POLLUTION SOURCE ANALYSIS ................................. 82 3.9.1 Construction Period ...................................................................................................... 82 4 Alternative Analysis .............................................................................................................. 89 4.1 COMPARISON BETWEEN WITH OR WITHOUT THE SAID PROJECT ..................... 89 4.2 Project Lines Direction Selection ........................................................................................ 89 4.3 Project Contents Comparison and Selection ........................................................................ 90 5 ENVIRONMENT IMPACT ASSESSMENT AND POLLUTION PREVENTION MEASURES IN CONSTRUCTION PERIOD ............................................................................. 92 5.1 SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT IMPACT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION MEASURES IN CONSTRUCTION PERIOD ......................................................................... 92 5.1.1 Urban Traffic Impact Analysis and Prevention Measures ............................................ 92 5.1.2 Analysis on the Impact to City Residents’ Life and Prevention Measures .................. 93 5.2 URBAN ECOLOGIC LANDSCAPE IMPACT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTIVE .................................................................................................................................