Føreord Blir skrive av kommunen mot slutten av prosjektet Bør daterast og underskrivast av ansvarleg person 1 INNHALD FØREORD........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 INNHALDSLISTE................................................................................................................................................ 2 SAMANDRAG ...................................................................................................................................................... 4 INNLEIING........................................................................................................................................................... 7 BAKGRUNN ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 7 FORMÅL............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 7 FORKLARINGAR PÅ NOKRE OMGREP ................................................................................................................................................ 7 METODAR OG MATERIALE........................................................................................................................... 9 INNSAMLING AV INFORMASJON....................................................................................................................................................................... 9 ARTSBESTEMMING OG DOKUMENTASJON .................................................................................................................................................... 10 VERDSETTING OG PRIORITERING.................................................................................................................................................................. 10 PRESENTASJON ....................................................................................................................................... FEIL! BOKMERKE ER IKKE DEFINERT. NATURGRUNNLAG OG NATURBRUK ....................................................................................................... 13 LANDSKAP M.M. .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 13 KLIMA.............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 14 GEOLOGI ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 15 LAUSMASSAR................................................................................................................................................................................................... 15 NATUR- OG BIOGEOGRAFISK PLASSERING .................................................................................................................................................. 15 MARINE OMRÅDE, HAVSTRAND OG KYST ..................................................................................................................................................... 16 KULTURLANDSKAP ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 16 FERSKVATN ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 16 SKOG................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 16 MYR ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 17 VÅTMARKSOMRÅDA SIN VERDI FOR FORSKNING OG UNDERVISNING ................................................................................ 18 BERG OG RASMARK .............................................................................................................................................................................. 19 FJELL ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 19 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 18 OMRÅDESKILDRINGAR (FAKTAARK)...................................................................................................... 19 001:KOPPEVATNET/GRIMSTADSÆTERVATNET(ANDRE VIKTIGE FOREKOMSTAR) ........................................................ 20 002: SNELDELIA (MYR).......................................................................................................................................................................... 20 003: BUHAMMAREN (KYSTLYNGHEI/NATURBEITEMARK) ........................................................................................................ 21 004: KROKVIKA (NORDVENDE BERG).............................................................................................................................................. 21 005: KVITNESET (NATURBEITEMARK)............................................................................................................................................... 22 006: LEITET (BRANDAL) (NATURBEITEMARK) ............................................................................................................................... 22 007: KNUTNAKKEN, BRANDAL ( EDELLAUVSKOG)........................................................................................................................ 23 008: RAFFELNESET (HAVSTRAND, SANDSTRENDER) ...................................................................................................................23 009: OVERÅNAKKEN (NORDVENDE BERG) ...................................................................................................................................... 24 010: LEIRVÅGEN, HJØRUNGAVÅG (STRANDENG) .......................................................................................................................... 24 011:HJØRUNGNES. BJØRKESKOG MED HØGSTSTAUDER .................................................................................................25 012: HJØRDALSVATNET NATURRESERVAT (RIK KULTURLANDSKAPSSJØ)........................................................................25 013: NEDRELID (EDELLAUVSKOG, SVARTOR, BEKKEDRAG)...................................................................................................26 014: HJØRDALSMYRANE (NEDBØRSMYR).......................................................................................................................................26 015: ENGESKARET (NORDVENDT BERG).........................................................................................................................................27 016: ØVRELID (NATURBEITEMARK)..................................................................................................................................................27 017: LITLE ALME (EDELLAUVSKOG)................................................................................................................................................28 018: STORE ALME (SLÅTTEMARK)....................................................................................................................................................28 019: ALMESTRANDA (RIK EDELLAUVSKOG).................................................................................................................................29 020: HOLSTAD (NATURBEITEMARK).................................................................................................................................................29 021: LOMSTJØNNA (FERSKVATN: NATURLEG FISKETOME INNSJØAR OG TJERN)..........................................................30 022: HAREIDSMYRANE (NEDBØRSMYR) ..........................................................................................................................................30 2 023: GRIMSTADVATNET (RIK KULTURLANDSKAPSSJØ)............................................................................................................31 024: BJÅSTADMYRANE (NEDBØRSMYR)...........................................................................................................................................32 025: HOVDEMYRANE MED RISEELVA (NEDBØRSMYR MED MEANDRERANDE ELVEPARTI)......................................33 026: HOVDEMYRANE. ERSTATNINGSBIOTOP (SANDTAK).........................................................................................................34