Index [Italic page numbers indicate major references] acacamite, 437 anticlines, 21, 385 Bathyholcus sp., 135, 136, 137, 150 Acanthagnostus, 108 anticlinorium, 33, 377, 385, 396 Bathyuriscus, 113 accretion, 371 Antispira, 201 manchuriensis, 110 Acmarhachis sp., 133 apatite, 74, 298 Battus sp., 105, 107 Acrotretidae, 252 Aphelaspidinae, 140, 142 Bavaria, 72 actinolite, 13, 298, 299, 335, 336, 339, aphelaspidinids, 130 Beacon Supergroup, 33 346 Aphelaspis sp., 128, 130, 131, 132, Beardmore Glacier, 429 Actinopteris bengalensis, 288 140, 141, 142, 144, 145, 155, 168 beaverite, 440 Africa, southern, 52, 63, 72, 77, 402 Apoptopegma, 206, 207 bedrock, 4, 58, 296, 412, 416, 422, aggregates, 12, 342 craddocki sp., 185, 186, 206, 207, 429, 434, 440 Agnostidae, 104, 105, 109, 116, 122, 208, 210, 244 Bellingsella, 255 131, 132, 133 Appalachian Basin, 71 Bergeronites sp., 112 Angostinae, 130 Appalachian Province, 276 Bicyathus, 281 Agnostoidea, 105 Appalachian metamorphic belt, 343 Billingsella sp., 255, 256, 264 Agnostus, 131 aragonite, 438 Billingsia saratogensis, 201 cyclopyge, 133 Arberiella, 288 Bingham Peak, 86, 129, 185, 190, 194, e genus, 105 Archaeocyathidae, 5, 14, 86, 89, 104, 195, 204, 205, 244 nudus marginata, 105 128, 249, 257, 281 biogeography, 275 parvifrons, 106 Archaeocyathinae, 258 biomicrite, 13, 18 pisiformis, 131, 141 Archaeocyathus, 279, 280, 281, 283 biosparite, 18, 86 pisiformis obesus, 131 Archaeogastropoda, 199 biostratigraphy, 130, 275 punctuosus, 107 Archaeopharetra sp., 281 biotite, 14, 74, 300, 347 repandus, 108 Archaeophialia, 193, 195, 196, 198 bioturbation, 73 Ajacicyathus sp., 279, 282 Archaeophialinae, 195 Bipulvina, 193, 194 Ajax Mine, 281 Archinacella, 191, 193, 197, 198 Black Sea, 73 Alabama, 133, 204 Archinacelloidea, 196, 197 Blountia perplexa sp., 104, 111, 118, albite, 13, 74, 76, 298, 299, 336, 340 Aremellia, 204, 205 123 Alexandra Formation, 33 batteni sp., 185, 186, 205, 224, 242 Blountinae, 111 algae, 86, 104 arenite, 407 Bois d'Arc limestone, 276 Algeria, 275 Argentina, 53, 288 Bokkeveld Group, 276 Alpine Mountain chain, Europe, 343 argillite, 4, 5, 13, 15, 17, 18, 21, 22, Bonaparte Gulf Basin, 145 alteration, 341 25, 26, 31, 50, 65, 67, 71, 73, 104, Borchgrevink Orogeny, 335 postdepositional, 76 128, 170, 182, 207, 244, 271, 286, boulder pavements, 46 Ammagnostinae, 134 296, 326, 335, 336, 338, 365, 375, Bouma intervals, 16 Ammagnostus sp., 130, 134, 135, 148, 377, 407, 412, 417, 418, 434 boundstones, 89 168 arkose, 13, 18, 32, 47 Bowers Group, 33, 187, 253 Amphoton, 110 Asaphiscidae, 102, 111, 120, 123 brachiopoda, 18, 33, 86, 104, 128, 197, Amundsen Sea, 406 Asterocyathidae, 280 249, 269, 271 amygdules, 341 augite, 341, 342 billingsellacean, 255 Anderson Massif, 16, 18, 19, 87, 251, Augulotreta sp., 252 inarticulate, 251 335, 336, 338, 408,417,428 aulacogen, 39 Brazil, 58, 63, 77, 275, 318 andesite, 322 Australia, 130, 132, 133, 135, 140, breccias, 7, 16, 17, 33, 82, 336, 342, Andrarum, Skáne (Sweden), 133 142, 143, 185, 187, 199, 206, 207, 351, 365, 368, 375, 382, 389 Angulotreta sp., 252, 253, 258 254, 255, 281, 288, 289 age, 371 Anomocare sp., 143, 144 northern, 131, 134 matrix, 370 Anomocarella sp., 143, 144 Aztec Siltsone, 275 origin, 372 Antarctic Ice Sheet, 404 azurite, 435 Bronchocyathidae, 280 Antarctic Peninsula, 33, 402, 431 Brown Hills Conglomerate, 33 Antarctic shelf, 58, 59 back-arc basin, 76 Buckeye Tillite, 38, 53 Antarctica, 9, 33, 63, 76, 101, 134, Balish Glacier, 244 Buckley Formation, 67 135, 140, 169, 185, 187, 190, 202, Baltagnostus sp., 104, 109, 114, 122 Burke River Structural Belt, 139 253, 255, 256, 275, 288, 295, 318, Baltic region, 190, 194 Buthrotrephis, 69, 72 325, 423, 433 basalts, 31, 14, 300, 318, 319, 335, Byrd-Darwin Glacier, 429 East, 64, 76, 77, 89 336, 338 West, 1, 21, 37, 64, 81,101,125, alkali, 314, 320 Cagle Peaks, 422 169,181, 190, 249, 269, 279, 285, continental, 314 calcite, 1, 13, 15, 74, 76, 298, 299, 333, 351, 365, 375, 393, 403, 434, flows, 4, 335, 346 336, 339, 347, 354, 362, 370, 373, 443 ocean-floor, 301, 314 381 Antarcticocyathus, 257, 258 tholeiitic, 320 calcium, 417, 418 webersi, 257, 266 Bastien Hills, 408, 425 California, 344 451 Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/954902/mem170-bm.pdf by guest on 30 September 2021 452 Index Calloconus, 195 conglomerate, 4, 14, 15, 16, 18, 21, mafic, 297, 299, 319, 381 Cambrian, 81,169,181, 365 25, 26, 31, 32, 54, 71, 82, 251, quartz latite, 299 Lower, 82 296, 316, 326, 335, 336, 354, 365, Diplagnostidae, 109, 133 Middle, 82,101 367, 375, 382,418, 434 Diplagnostinae, 109 Camerothecida, 189 Conglomerate Ridge Formation, 4, 11, Diplocyathellus, 280 Camp Ridge Quartzite, 33 15, 19, 82, 86, 335 Diplothecida, 189 Canada, 135, 194, 196, 206, 275 Conocardiidae, 206, 207 Discinia microscopica, 252 Cape Fold Belt, 33, 402 conodonts, 16, 128,169 disconformity, 32 Cape Orogen, 6 continental margin, 76 discontinuities, 67 Cape Province, 276 Contitheca sp., 190 Discovery Ridge Formation, 55, 67, 77 southern, 77 conularid, 269, 271 Diswudina longa, 135, 136 Cape Supergroup sandstone, 55 copper deposit, 436 Dolence Peaks area, 377 Caples Terrene, 345 copper sulfates, 436 dolerite, 318 carbonate, 4, 13, 14, 16, 34, 39, 41, copper trihydroxychloride, 436 Dolichometopidae, 110 45, 54, 82, 86, 170, 186 coquina, 185 dolodismicrite, 13 clasts, 14, 54, 82 Cordiner Peaks, 319 dolointrasparites, 89 environments, 130 Coscinocyathus sp., 280 dolomicrite, 13, 18, 87 minerals, 15 Cosminoconella, 198 dolomite, 4, 13, 14, 76, 355 platform, 86 runnegari sp., 185, 186, 198, 228, dolostone, 4, 14, 15 caves, hydrothermal, 373 230 Donald Ridge, 411 celadonite, 299 Cranidium, 104, 113 Dorypygidae sp., 102, 110, 122, 123 Cephalopoda, 273 Crashsite Group, 4, 18, 19, 87, 129, Dover Sandstone, 32, 33, 55 chalcopyrite, 339, 436 269, 296, 326, 328, 329, 330, 365, Drake Icefall Formation, 4, 11, 15, 19, Chancelloria, 279 375, 382, 383, 385, 396, 407, 409, 82, 86, 101, 102, 335, 342, 346, Changshania, 143 411,412,413,422, 429, 434 347 Changshaniidae, 143, 144 sandstones, 55 Drakensis, 111 Changshanocephalus sp., 130, 143, stratigraphy, 21, 394 Drepanura, 112 144, 164, 168 Crashsite Quartzite, 21, 39, 41, 44, 47, Drepanurinae, 112 channel deposit, 47 51, 55, 56, 59, 244, 269, 317 Dresbachian, late, 125 Chappell Peak, 17, 18 Crashsite-Whiteout contact, 54 drift, 416, 419, 422, 428, 429 Chattanooga shale, 71 Crepicephalus sp., 142 drift sheets, 428 Chaumitiem Limestone, 143 Croixana, 145 dropstones, 5, 43, 56, 57, 65 chert, 42, 49, 76 crust, instability, 4 Dry Valleys, 429, 438 China, 101, 130, 131, 133, 142, 143, Cupala Creek Formation, 138 Dtahomira, 193 145, 187, 189, 195, 201, 203, 206, Cyclagnostus quasivespa, 132, 134 Dufek intrusion, 318 207 cyclomyan, 191 Dunbar Ridge, 330, 335 chlorite, 12, 13, 15, 18, 42, 47, 298, Cymatoapegma, 206 Dunbar Ridge Formation, 9 299, 300, 335, 336, 338, 341, 346, Cyrtonellopsis, 198 Dunderberg Shale, 131, 134, 140 347, 384 Czechoslovakia, 201, 202, 204 Dunderbergia, 130 131, 133, 134, 135, Chondrites sp., 69, 72 136, 138, 139, 140, 142, 143 Chonets, 271 dacite, 6, 14 Chouberticyathus, 284 Dactylotreta sp., 252, 253, 260 East Antarctic basins, 77 chrysocolla, 433 Damesellacea, 143 East Antarctic craton, 77 Chuangia, 131 Damesellidae, 102, 112, 113, 123 East Antarctic Ice Sheet, 404 tawenkouensis, 143 Dark Member, 269 East Antarctica. See Antarctica, East Chuquicamata, Chile, 436 Darwin Mountains, 33 economic resources, 443 Cirothecoidea, 190 Darwin-Byrd Glacier, 428 Edson Hills, 4, 11, 14, 15, 19, 82, 90, cirque, 361, 408, 416 deformation, 6, 16, 21, 65, 185, 346, 92, 101, 297, 298, 330, 347, 375, clasts, 4, 5, 12, 13, 14, 15, 41, 42, 45, 356, 363, 381,407 381, 382, 389, 417, 422, 428 82, 335, 368 deglaciation, 427, 429 fauna, 102 deformed, 400 partial, 7 Edson Hills Formation, 9, 346 Clavagnostidae, 108 deposition, 71 Eifelian Brandenberg Beds, 275 Clavagnostinae, 108 environment, 27, 30, 33, 56, 355 Elbow Formation, 32 Clavagnostus sp., 104, 108, 116, 122 detritus, 51, 53, 54, 58, 371 Ellen Glacier, 404 clay, 47, 54, 354 Devonian, 269 Elliott Sandstone, 32 cleavage, 357, 377, 390, 398 diabase, 335, 336, 339 Ellsworth block, 52, 56, 64, 76 climate, 434 diagenesis, 76 Ellsworth Drift, 419, 423, 428 clinopyroxene, 13, 298, 299, 314, 338, diamictite, 5, 6, 12, 13, 40, 41, 45, 51, Ellsworth Land, 402 339, 342 56, 57, 58, 59, 63, 65, 77, 82, 87, Ellsworth microplate, 89 clinozoisite, 26, 298, 343 326, 394, 407 Ellsworth Mountains, 5, 6, 8, 9, 21, 37, Clinton Group, 72 diamictons, 58 51,55, 56,63, 72, 81, 89,101, Clisospiracea, 201 diasomes, 272 125,169,181, 249, 269, 279, 295, coal, 2, 5, 55, 65, 67, 73, 285, 326, Dickey Peak, 32, 418 325, 351, 365, 375, 393, 403 407, 443 Dictyocyathus, 284 deformation, 6 Cochlichnus sp., 60, 72 quadruplex, 281, 283, 284 eastern, 406 Collier Hills, 18, 26, 377, 385, 391 Didwudina sp., 135, 136 geologic history, 1 Colorado, 203 dikes, 14, 25, 27, 296, 318, 335, 346 geomorphic history, 7 Conaspis, 145 andesite, 299 resources (economic), 443 Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/954902/mem170-bm.pdf by guest on 30 September 2021 Index 453 southern, 333, 433 fauna spillover, 405 Ellsworth Orogen, 6, 317, 347, 351, archaeocyanthan, 279 tidewater, 57 365, 373, 375, 443 brachiopod, 5 valley, 405, 407 Ellsworth-Pensacola basin, 39 Devonian, 31 glacigenic unit, upper Paleozoic, 37 Ellsworth Subglacial Highlands, 406, trilobite, 4, 5, 15, 18, 86, 125 Glenormiston area, Australia, 139 407, 408 feldspars, 25, 49, 74