Serie B 1996 Vole 43 No.2 Norwegian Journal of Entomology

Serie B 1996 Vole 43 No.2 Norwegian Journal of Entomology

Serie B 1996 Vole 43 No.2 Norwegian Journal of Entomology Publ ished by Foundation for Nature Research and Cultural Heritage Research Trondheim Fauna norvegica Ser. B Organ for Norsk Entomologisk Forening Appears with one volume (two issues) annually. tigations of regional interest are also welcome. Appropriate Utkommer med lo hefter pr. ar. topics incl ude general and applied (e.g. conservation) ecolo­ Editor in chief (Ansvarlig redakter) gy, morphology, behaviour, zoogeography as well as methodological development. All papers in Fauna norvegica Dr. John O. Solem, Norwegian University of Science and are reviewed by at least two referees. Technology (NTNU), The Museum, N-7004 Trondheim. Editorial committee (Redaksjonskomite) FAUNA NORVEGICA Ser. B publishes original new infor­ mation generally relevant to Norwegian entomology. The Arne C. Nilssen, Department of Zoology, Troms0 Museum, journal emphasizes papers which are mainly faunal or zoo­ N-9006 Troms0, Arne Fjellberg, Gonveien 38, N-3145 geographical in scope or content, including check lists, faunal Tj0me, and Knut Rognes, Hav0rnbrautene 7a, N-4040 Madla. lists, type catalogues, regional keys, and fundamental papers Abonnement 1997 having a conservation aspect. Submissions must not have Medlemmer av Norsk Entomologisk Forening (NEF) Hir been previously published or copyrighted and must not be tidsskriftet fritt tilsendt. Medlemmer av Norsk Ornitologisk published subsequently except in abstract form or by written Forening (NOF) mottar tidsskriftet ved a betale kr. 90. Andre consent of the Managing Editor. ma betale kr. 120. Disse innbetalingene sendes Stiftelsen for Subscription 1997 naturforskning og kulturminneforskning (NINAeNIKU), Members of the Norw. Ent. Soc. (NEF) will receive the journal Tungasletta 2, N-7005 Trondheim. Ingen institusjon (som free. The membership fee of NOK 150 should be paid to ~ bl.a. bibliotek) kan abonnere til medlemspris hverken pa treasurer of NEF, Bj0rn 0k1and, Brekkeskog 31, N-1430 As. Serie A, B eller C. Abonnenter viI i januar hvert ar motta Postgiro 08065440920. Enquiries about membership should be bankgiro for innbetaling av abonnementsavgift. directed to the secretary of NEF, Jan Stensl0kk, Box 386. ~­ Norsk Entomologisk Forening 4001 Stavanger. Members of the Norw. Om. Soc. (NOF) inside ser sin oppgave i a fremme det entomologiske studium i Norge, Norway receive the journal by paying NOK 90; outside l'orwa~· og danne et bindeledd mellom de interesserte. Medlems­ NOK 130; to the Foundation for Nature Research and Cultural kontingenten er kr. 150 Uunior kr. 75) pr. ar for innenlands­ Heritage Research (NINAeNIKU), Tungasletta 2, 1'-7005 medlemmer og kr. 165 Uunior kr. 90) pr. ar for medlemmer Trondheim. Non-members of NEF and NOF inside t'orwa~' bosatt utenfor Norge. Henvendelse om medlemskap i NEF must pay NOK" 120; outside Norway NOK 160 to NINA·~1Kr. sendes sekretceren: Jan Stensl0kk, Boks 386, 4001 Stavanger. Postage is included in the subscription price. Subscribers \"ill in ~1edlemmer kan abonnere til redusert pris pa Fauna norvegica January each year receive an invoice for bank payment Ser. A (Generell zoologi, 1 hefte pr. ar) for kr. 50 og pa Ser. C Institutions, libraries, etc. are not permitted to subscribe through (Omitologi, 2 hefter pr. ar) for kr. 90. Disse innbetalingene a membership fee. Subscription and change-of-address informa­ sendes NINA·NIKU, Tungasletta 2,7005 Trondheim. tion should be addressed to the Managing Editor. Editorial policy Exchange and Advertisements Fauna norvegica publishes original research dealing with the All correspondance concerning exchange and questions con­ \l)rwegian fauna; articles, notes and reviews. Manuscripts of cerning advertising in Fauna norvegica should be sent to the rr\Jad and general zoological interest are preferred, but inves­ Managing Editor. FAL\A NORVEGICA er et felles publiseringsorgan for Managing Editor (Administrerende redakt0r) Dr. Kjetil \EF og NOF i samarbeid med Vitenskapsmuseet i Bevanger, Foundation for Nature Research and Cultural Trpndheim. Zoologisk Museum i Bergen og Stiftelsen for Heritage Research (NINAeNIKU), Tungasletta 2, N-7005 naturforskning og kulturminneforskning (NINAeNIKU). Trondheim Fauna norvegica trykkes med 0konomisk st0tte fra Editorial Board (Redaksjonsrad) Direktoratet for naturforvaltning. Kjetil Bevanger, Svein Haftorn, Thrine Heggberget, John O. Solem, Trondheim ISSN 0332-7698 t,C~1 Opplag: 800 Adresse: NINAeNIKU, Tungasletta 2, Design, layout Tegnekontoret, NINAeNIKU '"NINA·NlKU 7005 Trondheim Trykk: Norservice as Malaise trap collections of thrips from the islands Haaya and Ostaya in Oslofjorden, South Norway (Thysanoptera, Insecta) Anders Johny Olsen & Fred Midtgaard Olsen, AJ. & Midtgaard, F. 1996. Malaise trap collections of thrips from the islands Ha0ya and Ost0ya in Oslofjorden, South Norway. (Thysanoptera, Insecta). - Fauna norv. Ser. B 43: 63-68. During the summer of 1984 a total of 158 specimens of thrips (Thysanoptera), representing 31 species, were caught in malaise traps at five sampling localities on the two small islands of Ha0ya and Ost0ya in Oslofjorden. The collections yielded 25 and 15 'species from the two islands, respectively. The diffe­ rences in species composition between islands and sampling localities are easily explained by differen­ ces in the vegetation. Five of the species collected by malaise traps, Odontothrips intermedius (Uzel), Holothrips schaubergeri Priesner, Hoplandrothrips bidens (Bagnall), Hoplandrothrips williamsianus Priesner and Phlaeothrips coriaceus Haliday are reported for the first time from Norway. A sixth speci­ es new to the Norwegian faunallist, Haplothrips hukkineni Priesner, was collected on Ost0ya from the bulrush, Scirpus lacustris (L.) Palla . Anders Johny Olsen, Department of Ecotoxicology, The Arts and Science Research Foundation in Trondheim, Gryta 2, N-7010 Trondheim, Norway. Fred Midtgaard, University of Oslo, Biological Institute, Department of zoology, P.O.Box 1050 Blin­ dern, N-0316 Oslo, Norway. INTRODUCTION Probably due to the minute size of these insects and In the present paper, we present data of the thrips spe­ the difficulties associated with their collection, preser­ cies found in two localities in Oslofjorden. All the spe­ vation and identification, knowledge of the Norwegian cimens are mounted on slides in Canada balsam. The thrips (Thysanptera) fauna has been neglected for collections have been deposited at the University of many years. Up to 1982, only 48 species of thrips had Trondhein1, Museum of Natural History and Archaeo­ been reported from Norway, far below the true number logy, Department of Zoology, and at the Forschungsin­ of thrips species present in the country. stitut und Naturn1useum Senckenberg, in Frankfurt, Germany. Olsen and Solem (1982) published a survey of the reported collections of thrips from Norway up to that The nomenclature follows Mound et al. (1976), or date, together with notes on new records, bringing the Schliephake and Klimt (1979), with a few exceptions. total number of known species of thrips from Norway These apply to Neohydatothrips gracilicornis (Willi­ up to 88. ams) (by the cited authors placed in Sericothrips Hali­ day), Hoplandrothrips Hood that is now regarded as a Two additional species have been added to the list sin­ valid genus, and Holothrips Kamy now regarded as an ce then (Olsen 1987, SeInes 1988), but the Norwegian earlier synonym for Abiastothrips Priesner. Plant thrips species list is most probably still far from com­ names are in accordance with Lid and Tande Lid plete. Also, the distribution as well as the phenology of (1994). most species remain unknown. 63 Olsen & Midtgaard: Thrrps collections from H:wya and Ost0ya ------------------------------­ COLLECTION SITES AND COLLECTION The differences in species composition between the METHODS islands and sampling sites are probably associated with differences in the vegetation. Site A on Ostoya was During the summers of 1983 and 1984, insects were situated in a meadow, which accounts for the high collected on the small islands of Ostoya and Haoya in number of species of thrips that live on grass and her­ the Oslofjorden, using Malaise traps. The main objecti­ bage, including Aeolothrips ericae Bagnall, Aeolo­ ve was to record the local fauna of Hymenoptera Sym­ thrips intermedius Bagnall, Frankliniella intonsa (Try­ phyta, but other groups were also collected. The thrips bom) and Thrips atratus Haliday. A pine tree (Pinus specimens were sorted out of the samples collected in silvestris L.) situated not so far away from the trap 1984. explains the record of Aeolothrips vittatus L. Aeolo­ thrips melaleucus Haliday and A. versicolor Uzel pro­ Besides the Malaise trap collections, eleven specimens bably originated from ash trees (Fraxinus excelsior L.) of Haplothrips hukkineni Priesner were collected from growing nearby. The remaining four tubuliferous the bulrush, Scirpus lacustris (L.) Palla, on Ost0ya on thrips, Holothrips schaubergeri (Priesner), Xylaplo­ 31 May 1984. thrips fuliginosus (Schille), Hoplothrips corticis (de Geer) and Hoplothrips ulmi (Fabricius) usually live on Three collection sites (A, B and C) were selected on dead branches, or under the bark of decayjng wood. Ostoya and two on Haoya (A and B). Site B was situated in the meadow, near a deciduous The climate of the area is slightly continental, with a forest dominated by elm, Ulmus glabra Hudson and long warm SUlnmer. For details about geographic posi­ lime, Tilia cordata Miller, which explains

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