IEC Smart Grid Standardization Roadmap Prepared by SMB Smart Grid Strategic Group (SG3) June 2010; Edition 1.0 Ed. 1.0 - 2009-12 1 /136 CONTENTS FOREWORD...........................................................................................................................6 1 Management Summary.....................................................................................................8 2 Introduction .................................................................................................................... 11 2.1 General .................................................................................................................11 2.2 Purpose and Scope of the Document.....................................................................11 3 Smart Grid Vision ...........................................................................................................12 3.1 Smart Grid Drivers ................................................................................................12 3.2 Smart Grid Definitions ...........................................................................................13 3.3 Smart Grid landscape............................................................................................14 4 IEC Smart Grid Standardization Roadmap ......................................................................16 4.1 Description of Work ...............................................................................................16 4.2 General .................................................................................................................18 4.2.1 Communication..........................................................................................18 4.2.1.1 Description..................................................................................18 4.2.1.2 Requirements .............................................................................23 4.2.1.3 Existing Standards ......................................................................23 4.2.1.4 Gaps...........................................................................................32 4.2.1.5 Recommendation ........................................................................32 4.2.2 Security.....................................................................................................33 4.2.2.1 Description..................................................................................33 4.2.2.2 Requirements .............................................................................34 4.2.2.3 Existing Standards ......................................................................34 4.2.2.4 Gaps...........................................................................................35 4.2.2.5 Recommendation ........................................................................35 4.2.3 Planning for the Smart Grid .......................................................................36 4.2.3.1 Description..................................................................................36 4.2.3.2 Requirements .............................................................................36 4.2.3.3 Existing Standards ......................................................................37 4.2.3.4 Gaps...........................................................................................37 4.2.3.5 Recommendation ........................................................................38 4.3 Specific Applications .............................................................................................38 4.3.1 Smart transmission systems, Transmission Level Applications ..................39 4.3.1.1 Description..................................................................................39 4.3.1.2 Requirements .............................................................................40 4.3.1.3 Existing Standards ......................................................................40 4.3.1.4 Gaps...........................................................................................41 4.3.1.5 Recommendation ........................................................................42 4.3.2 Blackout Prevention / EMS ........................................................................42 4.3.2.1 Description..................................................................................42 4.3.2.2 Requirements .............................................................................44 4.3.2.3 Existing Standards ......................................................................44 4.3.2.4 Gaps...........................................................................................47 4.3.2.5 Recommendation ........................................................................47 Ed. 1.0 - 2009-12 2 /136 4.3.3 Advanced Distribution Management...........................................................48 4.3.3.1 Description..................................................................................48 4.3.3.2 Requirements .............................................................................50 4.3.3.3 Existing Standards ......................................................................50 4.3.3.4 Gaps...........................................................................................52 4.3.3.5 Recommendation ........................................................................54 4.3.4 Distribution Automation .............................................................................54 4.3.4.1 Description..................................................................................54 4.3.4.2 Existing Standards ......................................................................56 4.3.4.3 Gaps...........................................................................................57 4.3.4.4 Recommendation ........................................................................57 4.3.5 Smart Substation Automation – Process bus .............................................57 4.3.5.1 Description..................................................................................57 4.3.5.2 Requirements .............................................................................59 4.3.5.3 Existing Standards ......................................................................59 4.3.5.4 Gaps...........................................................................................63 4.3.5.5 Recommendation ........................................................................64 4.3.6 Distributed Energy Resources ...................................................................65 4.3.6.1 Description..................................................................................65 4.3.6.2 Requirements .............................................................................66 4.3.6.3 Existing Standards ......................................................................66 4.3.6.4 Gaps...........................................................................................71 4.3.6.5 Recommendations ......................................................................72 4.3.7 Advanced Metering for Billing and Network Management...........................72 4.3.7.1 Description..................................................................................72 4.3.7.2 Smart Grid Infrastructure.............................................................72 4.3.7.3 Requirements .............................................................................73 4.3.7.4 Existing Standards ......................................................................73 4.3.7.5 Gaps...........................................................................................76 4.3.7.6 Recommendation ........................................................................76 4.3.7.7 Smart Metering ...........................................................................77 4.3.8 Demand Response / Load Management ....................................................84 4.3.8.1 Description..................................................................................84 4.3.8.2 Requirements .............................................................................86 4.3.8.3 Existing Standards ......................................................................87 4.3.8.4 Gaps...........................................................................................87 4.3.8.5 Recommendation ........................................................................87 4.3.9 Smart Home and Building Automation........................................................87 4.3.9.1 Description..................................................................................87 4.3.9.2 Requirements .............................................................................88 4.3.9.3 Existing Standards ......................................................................88 4.3.9.4 Gaps...........................................................................................89 4.3.9.5 Recommendation ........................................................................89 4.3.10 Electric Storage.........................................................................................89 4.3.10.1 Description..................................................................................89 4.3.10.2 Requirements .............................................................................90 4.3.10.3 Existing Standards ......................................................................91