Millennium Challenge Corporation MCA-Burkina Faso Rural Land Governance Phase II: Data Quality Review Report Contract No: Task Order No. MCC-10-0111-CON-20 TO02 August 19, 2014 Submitted to: Submitted by: Jack Molyneaux Laurence Dessein Project Officer: Jennifer Witriol IMPAQ International, LLC Millennium Challenge Corporation 10420 Little Patuxent Parkway 875 15th Street, NW Suite 300 Washington, DC 20005 Columbia, MD 21044 www.impaqint.com IMPAQ International, LLC Page i RLG Phase II - Data Quality Review Report TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ..............................................................................................................................1 2. STUDY ZONES .................................................................................................................................4 3. HOUSEHOLD SURVEY ......................................................................................................................8 3.1 Sampling Frame ............................................................................................................................ 8 3.2 Household Sampling ..................................................................................................................... 9 3.3 Data Collection ............................................................................................................................ 10 3.4 Data Editing and Entry ................................................................................................................ 11 3.5 Survey Instruments ..................................................................................................................... 11 3.6 Distribution of Key Variables ...................................................................................................... 11 3.7 Data Issues Encountered............................................................................................................. 13 4. FIELD MANAGER SURVEY .............................................................................................................. 15 4.1 Sampling Frame .......................................................................................................................... 15 4.2 Survey Instruments ..................................................................................................................... 16 4.3 Distribution of Key Variables ...................................................................................................... 17 4.4 Data Issues Encountered............................................................................................................. 20 5. VILLAGE SURVEY .......................................................................................................................... 23 5.1 Sampling ...................................................................................................................................... 23 5.2 Survey Instruments ..................................................................................................................... 24 5.3 Distribution of Key Variables ...................................................................................................... 24 5.4 Data Issues Encountered............................................................................................................. 26 6. COMMUNE SURVEY ...................................................................................................................... 28 6.1 Number of Interviewed Individuals ............................................................................................ 28 6.2 Survey Instruments ..................................................................................................................... 28 6.3 Distribution of Key Variables ...................................................................................................... 29 6.4 Data Issues Encountered............................................................................................................. 30 7. CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................ 31 REFERENCES .................................................................................................................................... 32 APPENDIX 1: FINAL STATE OF DATA COLLECTION .............................................................................. 33 APPENDIX 2: BASIC DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS .................................................................................... 43 1. Village Questionnaire ...................................................................................................................... 43 IMPAQ International, LLC Page i RLG Phase II - Data Quality Review Report 2. Household Questionnaire ............................................................................................................... 48 2.1 Household Living Conditions ....................................................................................................... 48 2.2 Land Transfers ............................................................................................................................. 55 3. Field Manager Questionnaire ......................................................................................................... 59 3.1 Types of land fields ..................................................................................................................... 59 3.2 Perception of Land Security and land conflict on the fields ....................................................... 61 3.3 Commercialization of Agricultural Production............................................................................ 67 3.4 Perception of gender inequality in access to land ...................................................................... 69 APPENDIX 3: DATA QUALITY CHECKS ................................................................................................ 74 IMPAQ International, LLC Page ii RLG Phase II - Data Quality Review Report TABLE OF EXHIBITS Exhibit 1: Map of Burkina Faso Intervention Areas ...................................................................................... 5 Exhibit 2: List of RLG Phase I Treatment and Comparison Communes......................................................... 5 Exhibit 3: List of RLG Phase II Treatment and Comparison Communes ....................................................... 6 Exhibit 4: Map of Intervention and Comparison Communes ....................................................................... 7 Exhibit 5: Village Sampling Results................................................................................................................ 9 Exhibit 6: Sample of the Household Survey ................................................................................................ 10 Exhibit 7: Survey Modules ........................................................................................................................... 11 Exhibit 8: Household Characteristics .......................................................................................................... 12 Exhibit 9: Home Characteristics .................................................................................................................. 12 Exhibit 10: Percent of Households Owning Durable Goods ....................................................................... 12 Exhibit 11: Field Managers .......................................................................................................................... 13 Exhibit 12: Discrepancies Between 2006 Census and 2013 Enumeration .................................................. 14 Exhibit 13: Sample of the Field Manager Survey ........................................................................................ 16 Exhibit 14: Survey Modules......................................................................................................................... 16 Exhibit 15: Distribution of Field Managers by Age and Gender .................................................................. 17 Exhibit 16: Field Characteristics .................................................................................................................. 17 Exhibit 17: Percent of households that made investments and used inputs in the last 12 months .......... 18 Exhibit 18: Land Conflict: Experiences and Perceptions ............................................................................. 18 Exhibit 19: Percent of Households that Perceive the Following as Highly Problematic ............................. 19 Exhibit 20: Top 10 Agricultural Crops (Number of Fields) .......................................................................... 19 Exhibit 21: Total Household Agricultural Production (in Kg) ...................................................................... 20 Exhibit 22: Livestock in the last 12 Months (Number of Households): ....................................................... 20 Exhibit 23: Counts of Missing Values for Surface Areas ............................................................................. 22 Exhibit 24: Sample of the Village Survey ..................................................................................................... 23 Exhibit 25: Survey Modules........................................................................................................................