Aalborg Universitet Book of abstracts 5th International Conference on Smart Energy Systems in Copenhagen, on 10-11 September 2019. Lund, Henrik; Mathiesen, Brian Vad; Østergaard, Poul Alberg Publication date: 2019 Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Link to publication from Aalborg University Citation for published version (APA): Lund, H., Mathiesen, B. V., & Østergaard, P. A. (Eds.) (2019). Book of abstracts: 5th International Conference on Smart Energy Systems in Copenhagen, on 10-11 September 2019. Aalborg Universitet. General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. ? Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. ? You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain ? You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal ? Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us at [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from vbn.aau.dk on: October 03, 2021 #SESAAU2019 z 5TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON BOOK OF ABSTRACTS SMART ENERGY SYSTEMS Copenhagen, 10-11 September 2019 5th International Conference on Smart Energy Systems 10-11 September 2019 Book of Abstracts Aalborg University Department of Planning Rendsburggade 14 9000 Aalborg Print: Vester Kopi Editor-in-Chief: Henrik Lund Frontpage photos: May-Britt Vestergaard Knudsen Preface It is a great pleasure to welcome you to the 5th International Conference on Smart Energy Systems in Copenhagen, on 10-11 September 2019. The conference is organised by Aalborg University – powered by the RE-Invest and sEEnergies projects, the UN Environment District Energy in Cities Initiative, Innovation Fund Denmark and Fonden Energi- og Miljødata. The Conference is sponsored by Danfoss, Kamstrup, COWI and Euroheat & Power/DHC+. After last year’s success in Aalborg with 150 presentations and more than 300 participants, we are indeed happy to be able to welcome you to this year’s conference in Copenhagen with 180 presentations and a number of side events. The 5th conference in the series cements it as a main venue for presentations and fruitful debates on subjects that are pertinent to the development and implementation of smart energy systems to fulfil national and international objectives. Once again, we welcome more than 300 participants from more than 30 countries around the world. We wish to thank everyone for your valuable contributions. The 5th International Conference on SES has an expanded focus with new topics within smart energy systems, sustainable energy, electrification of the heat and transport sectors, electrofuels and energy efficiency. The aim of the conference is to establish a forum for presenting and discussing scientific findings and industrial experiences related to the subject of smart energy systems based on renewable energy, 4th Generation District Heating Technologies and Systems (4GDH), electrification of heating and transport sectors, electrofuels and energy efficiency. The Smart Energy System approach was defined in 2011 in the CEESA project. The project addressed Danish scenarios with a particular focus on renewable energy in the transport system in a context with limited access to bioenergy. The Smart Energy System concept is essential for 100% renewable energy systems to harvest storage synergies and exploit low-value heat sources. The most effective and least- cost solutions are to be found when the electricity sector is combined with the heating and cooling sectors and/or the transport sector. Moreover, the combination of electricity and gas infrastructures may play an important role in the design of future renewable energy systems. In future energy systems, combinations of low-temperature district heating resources and heat savings represent a promising alternative to individual heating solutions and passive or energy+ buildings. This change in the heating system also requires institutional and organisational changes that address the implementation of new technologies and enable new markets that can provide feasible solutions to society. All presentations, discussions, talks and debates during the conferences contribute to the understanding and development of future energy systems. We wish you all a fruitful conference, Henrik Lund, Brian Vad Mathiesen and Poul Alberg Østergaard Professors at Aalborg University and Conference organisers 1 2 Table of Contents Call for Abstracts ............................................................................................................... 5 Programme ........................................................................................................................ 7 Maps ................................................................................................................................ 17 Sponsors .......................................................................................................................... 21 Conference Chairs ........................................................................................................... 25 About SEEnergies ............................................................................................................. 27 About Re‐Invest ............................................................................................................... 28 Plenary Keynote Speakers ............................................................................................... 29 Journal articles ................................................................................................................. 32 Abstracts .......................................................................................................................... 67 Plenary Keynote: Jianjun Xia ....................................................................................... 67 Plenary Keynote: Kristian Ruby ................................................................................... 68 Plenary Keynote: David Connolly ................................................................................ 69 Session 1: Smart Energy Systems analyses, tools and methodologies ........................ 70 Session 2: Smart Energy Systems analyses, tools and methodologies ........................ 76 Session 3: Integrated energy systems and smart grids ............................................... 84 Session 4: GIS for energy systems, heat planning and DH .......................................... 90 Session 5: Energy Lab Nordhavn ................................................................................. 96 Session 6: 4GDH concepts, future DH production and systems ................................ 102 Session 7: Production, technologies and use of electrofuels in future energy systems ...................................................................................................................... 108 Session 8: Smart Energy Systems analyses, tools and methodologies ...................... 114 Session 9: Planning and organisational challenges for SES and DH .......................... 120 Session 10: Smart Energy Systems analyses, tools and methodologies .................... 126 Session 11: 4GDH concepts, future DH production and systems .............................. 132 Session 12: RES and waste heat sources for district heating .................................... 138 Session 13: Institutional and organisational change for SES ..................................... 147 Session 14: Smart Energy infrastructure and storage options .................................. 152 Session 15: Electrification of transport, heating and industry .................................. 157 Session 16: Smart Energy Systems analyses, tools and methodologies .................... 162 Session 17: 4GDH concepts, future DH production and systems .............................. 167 Session 18: Smart Energy Systems analyses, tools and methodologies .................... 172 Session 19: Smart Energy Systems analyses, tools and methodologies .................... 178 Session 20: 4GDH concepts, future DH production and systems .............................. 184 Session 21: Integrated energy systems and smart grids ........................................... 190 Session 22: Smart Energy infrastructure and storage options .................................. 196 Session 23: 4GDH concepts, future DH production and systems .............................. 202 Session 24: Smart Energy Systems analyses, tools and methodologies .................... 209 Session 25: Smart Energy Systems analyses, tools and methodologies .................... 216 Session 26: Smart Energy Systems and 4GDH concepts, future DH production and systems ...................................................................................................................... 222 3 Session 27: Smart Energy Systems analyses, tools and methodologies .................... 227 Session 28: UN District Energy .................................................................................. 233 Session 29: 4GDH concepts, future DH production and systems .............................. 239 Session 30: