Supporting Municipal Solid Waste Management Modernization in Atyrau City, Kazakhstan City, Kazakhstan Management Modernization in Atyrau Supporting Municipal Solid Waste : Project Joint Consulting 2016/17 KSP-WB 2016/17 KSP-WB Joint Consulting Project : Supporting Municipal Solid Waste Management Modernization in Atyrau City, Kazakhstan Ministry of Strategy and Finance, Republic of KoreaⅠGovernment Complex, Sejong, 30109, Republic of Korea www.mosf.go.kr The Export-Import Bank of KoreaⅠ38 Eunhaeng-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, 07242, Republic of Korea www.koreaexim.go.kr 2016/17 KSP-WB Joint Consulting Project Project Title Supporting Municipal Solid Waste Management Modernization in Atyrau City, Kazakhstan Prepared by Korea Environment Corporation, Korea Engineering Consultants Corporation Financed by Ministry of Strategy and Finance, Republic of Korea Supported by The Export-Import Bank of Korea (Korea Eximbank) - Seung Ho Sohn, Director General - Jae Jeong Moon, Director of KSP Team - So Ra Eom, Senior KSP Specialist of KSP Team - Kun Young Lee, Researcher of KSP Team - Hee Kyung Ryoo, Researcher of KSP Team World Bank (WB) Prepared for Atyrau City, Kazakhstan Project Manager Ig Hyun Cho, Korea Environment Corporation Researchers In Phyo Ko, Korea Environment Corporation Hyun Sik Yoon, Korea Environment Corporation Keun Jhang, Korea Engineering Consultants Corporation Keun Hee Choi, Korea Engineering Consultants Corporation Jong Ho Kim, Korea Engineering Consultants Corporation i Contents 2016/17 KSP-WB Joint Consulting Project Executive Summary Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION ············································································································· 1 1 . B a c k g r o u n d ·········································································································································· 1 2 . O b j e c t i v e o f t h e P r o j e c t ················································································································· 2 3 . O u t l i n e o f t h e P r o j e c t ······················································································································ 3 4 . P r e v i o u s S t u d i e s a n d F e a s i b i l i t y R e p o r t ·····················································································5 5 . N e c e s s i t y f o r u p d a t i n g t h e F S R ··································································································· 6 6 . R e l e v a n t r e g u l a t i o n s a n d i n s t i t u t i o n a l f r a m e w o r k ································································ 1 0 6 . 1 S t r a t e g y a n d r e g u l a t i o n s ······································································································ 1 0 6 . 2 I n s t i t u t i o n a l F r a m e w o r k f o r M S W M a n a g e m e n t ···························································· 1 4 Ⅱ. GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND SWM IN ATYRAU ············································ 17 1 . P r o f i l e o f A t y r a u ······························································································································ 1 7 1 . 1 G e n e r a l I n f o r m a t i o n a n d S o c i o - E c o n o m i c D e v e l o p m e n t ············································ 1 7 1 . 2 E n v i r o n m e n t a n d S o l i d W a s t e M a n a g e m e n t ·································································· 2 1 2 . O v e r v i e w o f M S W s t a t u s i n K a z a k h s t a n ················································································· 2 1 3 . S o l i d W a s t e M a n a g e m e n t i n A t y r a u ························································································· 2 3 3 . 1 W a s t e g e n e r a t i o n ···················································································································· 2 3 3 . 2 C o l l e c t i o n a n d T r a n s p o r t a t i o n ····························································································· 24 3 . 3 D i s p o s a l ······································································································································ 2 7 3 . 4 B u d g e t a n d T a r i f f ···················································································································· 2 8 Ⅲ. SURVEYS AND FIELD INVESTIGATION ································································ 29 1. W a s t e S a m p l i n g a n d A n a l y s i s ···································································································· 2 9 1 . 1 1 s t W a s t e c o m p o s i t i o n a n a l y s i s ························································································· 2 9 1 . 2 2 n d W a s t e c o m p o s i t i o n a n a l y s i s ························································································ 3 0 1 . 3 C o m p a r a t i v e w a s t e c o m p o s i t i o n b y r e s p e c t i v e r e p o r t s ·············································· 3 1 2 . T o p o g r a p h i c a n d G e o t e c h n i c a l I n v e s t i g a t i o n s ········································································ 3 2 3 . S u r v e y o f t h e p r o p o s e d s i t e f o r a n e w l a n d f i l l ···································································· 3 4 3 . 1 C a n d i d a t e 1 ······························································································································· 3 5 3 . 2 C a n d i d a t e 2 ······························································································································· 3 5 Ⅳ. WORK SCOPE AND DESIGN FACTOR ································································ 36 1 . W o r k s c o p e f o r r e v i s e d F S R ······································································································· 3 6 2 . D e s i g n f a c t o r s ·································································································································· 3 7 ii 2 . 1 P o p u l a t i o n P r o j e c t i o n ············································································································· 3 7 2 . 2 W a s t e C o m p o s i t i o n a n d G e n e r a t i o n ·················································································· 4 1 3 . S i t e s e l e c t i o n f o r a n e w l a n d f i l l ································································································· 4 4 3 . 1 I n t r o d u c t i o n ······························································································································· 4 4 3 . 2 D e v e l o p i n g s i t e s e l e c t i o n c r i t e r i a ······················································································· 4 5 3 . 3 C a n d i d a t e s f o r n e w l a n d f i l l ·································································································· 4 6 3 . 4 E v a l u a t i o n f o r s i t e s e l e c t i o n ································································································ 4 6 3 . 5 D e t e r m i n a t i o n o f p r o p o s e d s i t e f o r n e w l a n d f i l l ·························································· 4 7 Ⅴ. ALTERNATIVE SCENARIO ························································································ 48 1 . A l t e r n a t i v e S c e n a r i o s ····················································································································· 4 8 2 . C o m p a r i s o n o f a l t e r n a t i v e S c e n a r i o s ························································································ 49 2 . 1 A l t e r n a t i v e 1 ····························································································································· 4 9 2 . 2 A l t e r n a t i v e 2 ····························································································································· 5 0 3 . A s s e s s m e n t R e s u l t ·························································································································· 5 4 Ⅵ. PRELIMIRNARY DESIGN FOR NEW SANITARY LANDFILL & CLOUSRE OF EXISTING LANDFILL ···························································································· 56 1 . N e w L a n d f i l l ······································································································································ 5 6 1 . 1 P r o p o s e d S i t e f o r t h e N e w L a n d f i l l ··················································································· 5 6 1 . 2 P r o p o s e d S i t e f o r t h e N e w L a n d f i l l ··················································································· 5 8 1 . 3 L a n d f i l l P l a n ······························································································································ 6 1 1 . 4 L a n d f i l l I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ············································································································· 6 3 1 . 5 C o s t o f L a n d f i l l C o n s t r u c t i o n ······························································································· 8 9 2 . C l o s u r e o f E x i s t i n g L a n d f i l l ·········································································································· 9 0 2 . 1 C u r r e n t S i t u a t i o n o f E x i s t i n g L a n d f i l l ················································································ 9 0 2.2 Analysis of the existing landfill closure plan designed by L i s m a B B ···················· 9 2 2 .