BULLETIN of Mariupol State University

BULLETIN of Mariupol State University

Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine Mariupol State University BULLETIN of Mariupol State University Series: History. Political Studies COLLECTION OF RESEARCH PAPERS Founded in 2011 ISSUE 22-23 Mariupol – 2018 UDC 3(05) Bulletin of Mariupol State University Series: History. Political Studies Collection of research papers Issued thrice a year. Founded in 2011 The publication is authorized by the Scientific Council of Mariupol State University (Record 11, dated May 17th, 2018) The journal is indexed in the international scientific journal database “Index Copernicus International” (Poland) The journal is indexed in the informational and analytical system “Russian Science Citation Index” General Editorial Board: Editor-in-Chief: corresponding member of the National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine, Sc. D. (Political Studies), Professor K. Balabanov Executive Editor: Sc. D. (Economics), Professor O. Bulatova Members of the Editorial Board: Sc. D. (Philology), Professor S. Bezchotnikova, Sc. D. (History), Professor V. Romantsov, Sc. D. (Cultural Studies), Professor Y. Sabadash, Sc. D. (Law), Professor M. Shelukhin, Sc. D. (Economics), Professor Y.Chentukov Editorial Board of the Series: Editor-in-Chief: corresponding member of the National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine, Sc. D. (Political Studies), Professor K. Balabanov Executive Editor: Sc. D. (History), Professor V. Romantsov Executive Secretary: Ph. D. (Political Studies), Associate Professor M. Trofymenko Members of the Editorial Board: Sc. D. (Political Studies), Professor V. Voinalovych, Sc. D. (History), Professor A. Hedio, Sc. D. (History), Professor I. Gridina, Sc. D. (History), Professor O. Hurzhii, Sc. D. (Political Studies), Professor H. Zelenko, Sc. D. (History), Professor V. Lysak, Sc. D. (Political Studies), Sc. D. (History), Professor R. Litvinenko, Professor Y. Makar, Sc. D. (Political Studies), Professor I. Onyshchenko, Sc. D. (Political Studies), Professor N. Pachina, Sc. D. (History), Professor I. Ponomariova, Sc. D. (History), Professor O. Reient, Sc.D. (Political Studies), Professor S. Rymarenko, Sc.D. (Social Studies), Professor B. Sliushchynskyi, Sc. D. (History), Professor O. Styazhkіna, Sc. D. (History), Professor N. Temirova. Foreign Experts: Sc. D. (Political Studies), Professor S. K. Bhardwaj (India), Sc. D. (Political Studies), Professor T. Graziani (Italian Republic), Sc. D. (Political Studies), Professor C. Karnassiotis (Greek Republic), Sc. D. (History), Sc. D. (Political Studies), Professor S. Cornea (Moldova Republic), Sc. D. (History), Professor P.-R. Magosci (Canada), Sc. D. (Political Studies), Professor A. Makarychev (Estonia), Sc.D. (Political Studies), Professor A. Romano (Italian Republic), Sc.D. (Political Studies), Professor S. H. S. Soherwordi (Pakistan), Sc.D. (Political Studies), Professor M. Khan (USA). Scientific Secretary: Ph. D. (History) S. Arabadzhy Founded by Mariupol State University 129a Budivelnykiv Ave., Mariupol, 87500 Tel.: (0629) 53-22-60, e-mail: [email protected] Web-page: www.visnyk-politologia.mdu.in.ua Certificate of state registration for print media (Series KB №17802 -6652Р dated May 24th, 2011) ISSN 2518-1521 (Online) ISSN 2226-2830 (Print) © Mariupol State University, 2018 ISSN 2518-1521 (ONLINE), ISSN 2226-2830 (PRINT) BULLETIN OF MARIUPOL STATE UNIVERSITY SERIES: HISTORY. POLITICAL STUDIES, 2018, ISSUE. 22-23 CONTENTS HISTORICAL SCIENCE Hlushko M., Voitovych N. 6 PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT OF ETHNOTOURISM IN THE UKRAINIAN CARPATHIANS Zabavin V., Nebrat S. 13 EXCAVATIONS OF THE BURIAL MOUND NEAR THE VILLAGE OF YALTA IN THE SOUTH OF DONETSK REGION Kulikov V. 13 SOCIAL SECURITY OF INDUSTRIAL WORKERS OF THE DONBAS AND DNIEPER REGIONS IN THE EARLY TWENTIETH CENTURY Lylo I. 14 LVIV EPISODES OF THE LANGISZ GREEK FAMILY IN 16-17 C. Novikova S., Korobka V., Korobka J. 15 GERMAN PORTRAITS OF MARIUPOL AZOV SEA REGION (second half of XIX – beginning of the XX c) Papazova A. 26 OFFICIAL AND PRIVATE CORRESPONDENCE AS SOURCES FOR DISCOVERING THE ACTIVITY HISTORY OF THE JESUIT ORDER IN EASTERN-SLAVIC REGION IN THE LAST THIRD OF THE 16TH - THE FIRST HALF OF THE 17TH CENTURY Protsenko Y. 27 LIBRARIES OF DONBASS REGION DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR Romantsov V., Pandazi A., Guz A. 27 THE HOLOCAUST TRADEGY IN MARIUPOL DURING THE PERIOD OF THE NAZI OCCUPATION Salnikova N. 28 THE INSTITUTE FOR THE RATIONALIZATION OF MANAGEMENT: FOUNDATION AND THEMATIC PRIORITIES (the early 1930s) Tarasov S. 36 FORCES OF THE WARRING PARTIES IN THE BATTLE OF POLTAVA OF 1709. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND Tsetsyk Yа. 37 DOCUMENTS OF CIVIL ARCHIVES OF THE VOLYN AND THE ZHYTOMYR REGION AS A SOURCE OF THE INVESTIGATION OF THE ACTIVITIES OF THE AUTHORITIES OF THE IMPORIAL AUTHORITY ON THE FOLK AT THE BEGINNING OF XX CENTURIES POLITICAL SCIENCE Aliyev А. 38 PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS AS RESULT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STATE SERVICE POLICY 3 ISSN 2518-1521 (ONLINE), ISSN 2226-2830 (PRINT) BULLETIN OF MARIUPOL STATE UNIVERSITY SERIES: HISTORY. POLITICAL STUDIES, 2018, ISSUE. 22-23 Buchyn M., Trendiuk Kh.-O. 39 EUROSKEPTITISM AS THREAT OF EU INTEGRITY: CONCEPTUALIZATION OF THE CONCEPT Gilchenko O., Prekrasniy Y. 39 CURRENT PROBLEMS OF REGIONAL SECURITY IN THE ASIAN- TIQUOKENE REGION Hryhoriev O. 40 RISKS OF LIBERAL DEMOCRACY EROSION: ON THE EXAMPLE OF SLOVAKIA Gridina I., Makarenko V. 41 HUMANITARIAN ACTIVITY OF INTERNATIONAL NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS IN THE DONETSK AND LUGANSK REGIONS IN TIME OF HOLDING THE ANTI-TERRORIST OPERATION AND OPERATION OF THE UNIONED FORCES Dehterenko A. 41 THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE ETHNO-NATIONAL RELATION IN UKRAINE Dorosh L., Kopey Y. 42 TWITTER-DISCOURS IN THE CONTEXT OF IMPLEMENTATION OF PUBLIC DIPLOMACY AND FORMATION OF STATE FOREIGN POLICY IMAGE Zhyhir A., Trofуmenko A. 43 FORMATION OF THE CONCEPT OF «HUMAN SECURITY» AS THE BASIS OF CANADIAN FOREIGN POLICY Ilnytska U. 44 FEATURES OF FUNCTIONING, POLITICAL AND INSTITUTIONAL, SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF AUTHORITARIANISM IN COUNTRIES OF LATIN AMERICA IN THE 21ST CENTURY (AT THE EXAMPLE OF VENEZUELA AND THE REPUBLIC OF CUBA) Karchevska O. 45 THE ROLE OF THE FAMILY INSTITUTE IN THE STRUCTURAL PROCESS CIVIL SOCIETY Konstantinova J., Chekodanova K. 46 FOREIGN POLICY OF THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND IN THE PROGRAMMES OF THE POLITICAL PARTIES Kostenko А. 46 INSTITUTIONALIZATION OF CIVIL SOCIETY IN UKRAINE Lubinets D. 47 THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO THE NOTION OF LOBBYING AND ITS TYPOLOGY Onishchenko I. 48 THE EUROPEAN INTEGRATION PROCESS IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION Pashina N. 48 APPLY INGMETHODOLOGY “CASE STUDY” WHILE TEACHING DISCIPLINE “STATE POLICY ANALYSIS” Sergienko T. 49 THE ROLE OF EU REGIONAL POLICY IN FORMING EUROPEAN IDENTITY 4 ISSN 2518-1521 (ONLINE), ISSN 2226-2830 (PRINT) BULLETIN OF MARIUPOL STATE UNIVERSITY SERIES: HISTORY. POLITICAL STUDIES, 2018, ISSUE. 22-23 Tatai E. THE IMPACT OF INFORMATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES OF PROJECT 50 MANAGEMENT ON THE PUBLIC ACTIVITY OF UKRAINE: A PROBLEM STATEMENT Trofymenko M. 50 PUBLIC DIPLOMACY OF UKRAINE INSTITUTIONALIZATION Fesenko М. 51 THE ROLE OF THE WESEGGRAPHY GROUP IN ESTABLISHMENT OF EU MIGRATION CHALLENGES Shustenko S. 52 THE COUNCIL OF EUROPE DECISIONS IN MASS MEDIA Yakovleva L. 52 THE CONCEPT OF THE PUBLIC SPHERE AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE THEORY OF LEGITIMACY OF PUBLIC POWER 5 ISSN 2518-1521 (ONLINE), ISSN 2226-2830 (PRINT) BULLETIN OF MARIUPOL STATE UNIVERSITY SERIES: HISTORY. POLITICAL STUDIES, 2018, ISSUE. 22-23 HISTORICAL SCIENCE UDK 338.48-639(477.85/.87) M. Hlushko, N. Voitovych PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT OF ETHNOTOURISM IN THE UKRAINIAN CARPATHIANS The purpose of the research is to analyse the scientific views regarding the interpretation and understanding of the term "ethnotourism"; to show the place, role and significance of this type of tourism for the development of the folklife culture and economy of the Ukrainian Carpathians in general. Despite the number of serious obstacles to the successful development of ethnotourism in the Ukrainian Carpathians (insufficient support from the government, lack of effective legislation on this type of tourism, different interpretation of the term by the scientists, unsatisfactory state of communication lines in the Carpathians, passive interest of the local citizens in the development of ethnotourism, standardization and unification of the elements of modern culture, etc.), the region has a distinct possibility to become a leader in ethnotourism business not only in Ukraine but in Central and Eastern Europe as well. There are sufficient reasons for this statement: ethnocultural heritage of the local population that is relatively well- preserved, ancient roots of many elements and entire complexes of the traditional and everyday culture of the Boyky, the Hutsuls and the Lemky (ethnographic groups of the Ukrainians), significant emotional colouring of ethnotourism (especially when it involves a nostalgic aspect), favourable landscape, ecological as well as historical and cultural conditions, combination of ethnographic, natural, medical and recreational resources of the region, etc. The development of ethnotourism in the Ukrainian Carpathians will contribute to the creation of the positive image of Ukraine as a touristic country with rich traditions and hospitable people. Keywords: ethnotourism, tourism, the Ukrainian Carpathians, traditions, ethnoculturе. Nowadays, in the times of independent Ukraine, interest in the exploration of traditional culture, the problems of preserving ethnic and cultural heritage,

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