MARTA PAN FLOATING SCULPTURES 25 FEB > 08 APR 2017 PRESS KIT 79 RUE DU TEMPLE 75003 PARIS - T +33 1 43 26 12 05 F +33 1 46 33 44 83 [email protected] WWW.GALERIEMITTERRAND.COM MARTA PAN FLOATING SCULPTURES 25 FEB > 08 APR 2017 OPENING ON FRIDAY 24 FEBRUARY, 2017 6 > 9 PM The Galerie Mitterrand is pleased to present the fourth exhibition of Marta Pan, a French artist of Hungarian origin, in its historic exhibition space on the Rue du Temple. This is the first exhibition of the artist’s work by the gallery since her death in 2008 and focuses on Marta Pan’s floating sculptures, iconic works developed by the artist at the beginning of the 1960s. Born in Budapest in 1923, Marta Pan arrived in Paris in 1947 following her studies at the fine arts academy of her native Budapest. Initially inspired by vegetal and organic forms (fruit, shells, roots), which she transposed to plaster and clay, her work quickly evolved towards increasingly simple lines, veering towards abstraction. In 1952, she married architect André Wogenscky, Le Corbusier’s closest and most ardent disciple, which marked the beginning of a new aesthetic in Marta Pan’s work, where architecture and the environment, and their relationship to the artworks played an important role. The artist was also particularly interested in the sense of movement she could give to her sculptures. At first, the movement was generated by human movement or intervention, as in the Équilibres Cycle, a series of wooden sculptures created from 1957 onwards. Later, Marta Pan would make use of natural kinetic energy (air and water) to power her sculptures. These natural forces created a dialogue with the artist’s exterior sculpture pieces, particularly with her floating sculptures. The artist produced her first floating sculpture in 1960, as part of a commission for the Kröller-Müller Museum in the Netherlands. The museum had asked Pan to create an artwork for the grounds around the museum and its water features. In Otterlo, Marta Pan realized a ‘point of encounter between the architecture and nature’1 and created a sculpture for a pond, which she also designed, so that the sculpture would form a whole with the surrounding environment. She wrote: ‘I learnt that one does not recklessly place an object in an environment, whether this environment is a natural or manmade one. Because the presence of the object transforms the space. And one does not recklessly create a space because the place created influences the behaviour of those who move through it. The most important material in sculpture is neither stone, metal, nor concrete, but energy.’2 In the exhibition Sculptures Flottantes at the Galerie Mitterrand visitors can discover two monumental white Lentilles Flottantes created in 1994, and immerse themselves in the context of their creation through archival images, film and selection of five wooden sculptures, whose organic forms, typical of her early work, may be said to be at the origin of her Sculpture Flottante 1, also known as Otterlo. Marta Pan was born in 1923 in Budapest, Hungary and died in 2008 in Paris, France. Her work is featured in numerous collections all over the world, such as the Kröller-Müller Museum in the Netherlands, the Hakone Open-Air Museum in Japan, the Seoul Museum of Art in South Korea, the Lynden Sculpture Garden in the US, the Lehmbruck Museum in Duisburg, Germany as well as the Ludwig Museum, Budapest and Modern Gallery-László Vass Collection in Veszprém, Hungary. In addition to those works housed in museums, Marta Pan’s sculpture can also be seen in public spaces in France and overseas, such as the fountain of the Dallas City Hall in the US. 1 in Marta Pan, Arted, Editions d’Arts, Paris, 1974, p. 14 2 Text written on a sheet of paper by Marta Pan on 3 January 1986. 79 RUE DU TEMPLE 75003 PARIS - T +33 1 43 26 12 05 F +33 1 46 33 44 83 [email protected] WWW.GALERIEMITTERRAND.COM ‘The things that we touch ripple out a garden is needed for a museum a pond for the garden a sculpture for the pond And all of a sudden the sculpture needs a pond to extend and continue its form a lawn to extend the pond footpaths to crisscross the lawn the sculpture stretches itself out reaching the edges of the clearing that is surrounded by the wood’ Marta Pan Note in A. M. Hammacher: Marta Pan, p. 13 Practical information: Galerie Mitterrand - 79 rue du Temple - 75003 Paris T 33 1 43 26 12 05 - F 33 1 46 33 44 83 - www.galeriemitterrand.com Opening hours : Tuesday to Saturday 11 AM > 7 PM and on Monday by appointment Press contact: Alice Pointet – Galerie Mitterrand - 79 rue du Temple - 75003 Paris T 33 1 43 26 26 32 - F 33 1 46 33 44 83 - [email protected] 79 RUE DU TEMPLE 75003 PARIS - T +33 1 43 26 12 05 F +33 1 46 33 44 83 [email protected] WWW.GALERIEMITTERRAND.COM Marta Pan Sculpture flottante Otterlo, 1961 installée de façon permanente dans le parc du Kröller-Müller Museum aux Pays-Bas. Floating sculpture Otterlo, 1961, permanently installed in the park of the Kröller-Müller Museum in the Netherlands. © Fondation Marta Pan-André Wogenscky, Courtesy Galerie Mitterrand 79 RUE DU TEMPLE 75003 PARIS - T +33 1 43 26 12 05 F +33 1 46 33 44 83 [email protected] WWW.GALERIEMITTERRAND.COM Marta Pan Sculpture flottante Otterlo, 1961 installée de façon permanente dans le parc du Kröller-Müller Museum aux Pays-Bas. Floating sculpture Otterlo, 1961, permanently installed in the park of the Kröller-Müller Museum in the Netherlands. © Fondation Marta Pan-André Wogenscky, Courtesy Galerie Mitterrand 79 RUE DU TEMPLE 75003 PARIS - T +33 1 43 26 12 05 F +33 1 46 33 44 83 [email protected] WWW.GALERIEMITTERRAND.COM Marta Pan en 1966 au Salon international des galeries pilotes à Lausanne lors de l’installation temporaire d’une de ses sculptures flottantes. Marta Pan in 1966 at the Salon international des galeries pilotes in Lausanne (Switzerland), preparing the temporary installation of one of her floating sculptures. © Fondation Marta Pan-André Wogenscky, Courtesy Galerie Mitterrand, Photo : Marcel Ismand 79 RUE DU TEMPLE 75003 PARIS - T +33 1 43 26 12 05 F +33 1 46 33 44 83 [email protected] WWW.GALERIEMITTERRAND.COM Marta Pan Sculpture flottante 6, 1973 à Central Park, New York. Sculpture appartenant à la Collection du Fine Arts Museum, Dallas, Texas. Floating Sculpture 6, 1973, in Central Park, new York. This sculpture is part of the collection of Fine Arts Museum in Dallas, Texas. © Fondation Marta Pan-André Wogenscky, Courtesy Galerie Mitterrand 79 RUE DU TEMPLE 75003 PARIS - T +33 1 43 26 12 05 F +33 1 46 33 44 83 [email protected] WWW.GALERIEMITTERRAND.COM Marta Pan Lentilles Flottantes, 1994, résine moulée, diamètre 210 cm et 105 cm. Lentilles Flottantes, 1994, casted resin, diameter 82.7 inches and 41.4 inches. © Fondation Marta Pan-André Wogenscky, Courtesy Galerie Mitterrand 79 RUE DU TEMPLE 75003 PARIS - T +33 1 43 26 12 05 F +33 1 46 33 44 83 [email protected] WWW.GALERIEMITTERRAND.COM Marta Pan Obero, 1959, bois, H 22 x 20 x 22 cm Obero, 1959, wood, H 8.7 x 7.9 x 8.7 inches © Fondation Marta Pan-André Wogenscky, Courtesy Galerie Mitterrand 79 RUE DU TEMPLE 75003 PARIS - T +33 1 43 26 12 05 F +33 1 46 33 44 83 [email protected] WWW.GALERIEMITTERRAND.COM Portrait de Marta Pan. Portrait of Marta Pan. © Fondation Marta Pan-André Wogenscky, Courtesy Galerie Mitterrand, Photo : Philippe Nahoum 79 RUE DU TEMPLE 75003 PARIS - T +33 1 43 26 12 05 F +33 1 46 33 44 83 [email protected] WWW.GALERIEMITTERRAND.COM .