Advance Program Notes Jenny Scheinman Kannapolis: A Moving Portrait Friday, October 27, 2017, 7:30 PM These Advance Program Notes are provided online for our patrons who like to read about performances ahead of time. Printed programs will be provided to patrons at the performances. Programs are subject to change. Kannapolis: A Moving Portrait Music by Jenny Scheinman Film by Finn Taylor All footage shot by H. Lee Waters between 1936-1942 Kannapolis: A Moving Portrait was commissioned by Duke Performances at Duke University. The piece premiered at Duke’s Reynolds Industries Theater on Friday, March 20, 2015. The Musicians Jenny Scheinman, composer, arranger, violin, and vocals Robbie Fulks, guitar, banjo, and vocals Robbie Gjersoe, resonator guitar, baritone electric guitar, and vocals The Filmmakers Finn Taylor, film director Rick LeCompte, film editor Trevor Jolly, sound designer Representation: Sue Bernstein, Bernstein Artists Management: Elizabeth Penta, Emcee Artist Management The Songs in Order of Appearance Esme Ethereal Just a Lie Thirteen Days Up on Shenanigan Broken Pipeline Sacrifice City of Looms Esme Bark, George Bit of Honey The Littlest Prisoner The Mill I’ll Trade You Money for Wine Deck Saw Delinquent Bill While It’s Dark in Here Thirteen Days All music and lyrics by Jenny Scheinman except I’ll Trade You Money for Wine (Robbie Fulks), Just a Lie (Si Kahn), and The Mill (Joe Glaser/Beth Weil). This performance is supported in part by a gift from Don and Libby Drapeau. About Kannapolis: A Moving Portrait H. Lee Waters (1902-1997) was a journeyman portrait photographer in Lexington, North Carolina, whose business fell on hard times during the Great Depression. He came up with another plan to make a living: make regular people into movie stars! He got hold of a movie camera and traveled to towns throughout the Piedmont region. He would film as many people as possible in public places, then return several weeks later to show the footage in the towns’ movie theatres. People flocked to see themselves on the silver screen. Waters had several regular setups: people streaming out of workplaces, children running toward the camera, playground games, dancing, and close portraits. He also used several simple camera tricks such as fast and slow motion, reverse motion, and split screen to enliven the material. Of the process, Waters explained, “In the year 1936 when I started making Movies of Local People we were in the midst of the depression. Regular people didn’t have a salary to justify spending money on entertainment, but it came to my mind that they would like to see themselves on the screen like movie stars out of Hollywood.” His hare-brained venture was successful, and between 1936 and 1942 he worked tirelessly to create 118 movies, compiling one of the most comprehensive documents that we have of American life at that time. In December 2009 Aaron Greenwald, executive director of Duke Performances, sent me a DVD containing a few of Waters’ films (archived at the Rubenstein Library, Duke University) and proposed that I put together a performance based on his work. The first film I watched was shot in Kannapolis, North Carolina, on a clear day in the fall of 1941, a few months before the U.S. entered WWII. There was much about the footage that was unfamiliar to me—the era, the region, the look of the world before the age of cellphones—but there was a palpable joy and strength in the film that reached out from the past and grabbed me. It was like seeing ghosts in perfect focus. I wrote and collected over three hours of music for the film, including fiddle tunes, narrative songs, labor songs, and lyrics. With the guidance of director Finn Taylor, I then narrowed that down to only the material that clicked with the footage and underscored main themes—labor, community, dancing, film, industry, and childhood. Then Taylor and editor Rick LeCompte combed through Waters’ catalog and re-edited the strongest material into an hour-long film, using my music as the foundation. Taylor writes, “Waters’ method was to record myriad moments throughout the community. The sum of these gives a panorama of a town at a specific time in history. In our re-edited treatment, we slow shots down to let the viewer linger on a furtive glance. We also repeat certain faces, revisit sequences, and juxtapose them against contrasting images.” To the virgin ear, Kannapolis evokes some sort of iconic city, perhaps the home of a forgotten superhero or the cradle of some parallel civilization. It was called the “City of Looms,” home to Cannon Mills, once the largest employer of textile workers in the country. Its workers were laid off in 2003—the biggest layoff in North Carolina history—and its factory buildings were demolished in 2006. As we wove together the various elements of the project—Waters’ footage with my music, the past with the present, footage from numerous sources of varying types and quality, black and white people, the southeast with my northwest—we used the image of the loom as the organizing principle. These are America’s home movies. They contain a clue to our nature, an imprint of our ancestry. They were shot before Americans had sophisticated understanding of film, and capture truthfulness that one is hard-pressed to find in this day and age, now that we are immersed in a world of social media, video, and photography. These people can dance. Girls catapult each other off seesaws and teenage boys hang on each others’ arms. Toothless men play resonator guitars on street corners, and toddlers push strollers through empty fields. They remind us of our resilience and of our immense capacity for joy even in the hardest of times. —Jenny Scheinman About the Musicians JENNY SCHEINMAN Jenny Scheinman is a violinist, fiddler, singer, and composer. She grew up on a homestead in Northern California, studied at Oberlin Conservatory, graduated with a degree in English literature from UC Berkeley, and has been performing since she was a teenager. She has worked extensively with Bill Frisell, Bruce Cockburn, Ani DiFranco, Norah Jones, Madeleine Peyroux, Nels Cline, Rodney Crowell, Myra Melford, Robbie Fulks, and Mark Ribot, and has also garnered numerous high-profile arranging credits with Lucinda Williams, Simone Dinnerstein and Tift Merritt, Bono, Lou Reed, and Sean Lennon. She has taken the #1 Rising Star Violinist title in the Downbeat Magazine Critics Poll and has been listed as one of their Top 10 Overall Violinists for over a decade. In the spring of 2014 Sony Masterworks released The Littlest Prisoner, her eighth solo album, featuring 10 original songs with and without words and the magnificent playing of guitarist Bill Frisell and drummer Brian Blade. ROBBIE FULKS Robbie Fulks is a country (liberally defined) singer, writer, and musician who has released 12 records on major and independent labels. Radio appearances include NPR’s Fresh Air, Mountain Stage, and World Cafe; PRI’s A Prairie Home Companion; and WSM’s Grand Ole Opry. TV credits include Austin City Limits, the Today Show, Late Night with Conan O’Brien, Last Call With Carson Daly, and 30 Rock. His writings on music and life have appeared in GQ, Blender, the Chicago Reader, and two of Da Capo’s annual Best Music Writing series. Artists he has produced include George Jones, Mavis Staples, Dallas Wayne, and (forthcoming) Anat Cohen. His songs have been recorded by Sam Bush, Kelly Hogan, Andrew Bird, Rosie Flores, Colleen McHugh, Silkworm, John Cowan, Mollie O’Brien, and Old 97s. As an instrumentalist, he has accompanied Liz Carroll, Dr. John, Linda Gail Lewis, Otis Clay, Michael Shannon, and even the great Jenny Scheinman. ROBBIE GJERSOE Robbie Gjersoe is a multi-instrumentalist, composer, songwriter, and occasional engineer and producer who has worked on a variety of musical projects wide-ranging in style and content for the last 30 years. He plays guitar, bottleneck slide, resonator, dobro, baritone ukulele, mandolin, nylon string, cavaquinho, viole, 12-string, lap steel, pedal steel, and bass. With Screen Door Music, which he co-created, he has composed and performed soundtracks for many films, includingGrand Champion, Robbing Peter, and Vanishing of the Bees. His music was used in the movie The Hot Flashes and the TV show The Mentalist. About the Filmmakers FINN TAYLOR All three of the feature films Finn Taylor wrote and directed premiered and were sold to distributors at the world- renowned Sundance Film Festival. Variety, in its 50th Anniversary edition, selected Taylor for its prestigious list of “The Top 20 Creatives to Watch.” Taylor wrote and directed The Darwin Awards, starring Winona Ryder and Joseph Fiennes; Cherish, starring Robin Tunney and Tim Blake Nelson, which was selected for the Dramatic competition in the 2002 Sundance Film Festival and bought and distributed by Fineline Features and Canal Plus; and Dream With the Fishes, starring David Arquette, Brad Hunt, Kathryn Erbe, and Cathy Moriarity, which was selected for American Spectrum in the 1997 Sundance Film Festival and bought and distributed by Sony Picture Classics and Lakeshore Entertainment. Taylor co-wrote Pontiac Moon, produced by Paramount Pictures in 1994, starring Ted Danson and Mary Steenburgen. Taylor was on the funding committee for the Kenneth Rainin Foundation in 2012, funding films such asFruitvale Station. RICK LECOMPTE Editor Rick LeCompte works professionally in the San Francisco Bay area and in Los Angeles. He worked on NBC’s documentary miniseries Ocean Quest, produced by Guber/Peters and directed by Al Giddings. Independent feature films include Dream with the Fishes, Haiku Tunnel, Cherish, and The Darwin Awards, all premiered at the Sundance Film Festival before playing theatrically worldwide.