TIMETHE WEEKLY NEWSreACAZINe _ Barron HADDEN 1898-1925 irouNDs--; Hadar Sr.. Luca ig98--1967 Korroa-tai-Cater Hamer Dosrovsff CRAIRmAN or ran BOARD ANDREW H siseatt. Pads:Dna Jamas R. SHEPLEY CHAIRMAN Idtacorren Cosoncran James A. Loots Samoa STAFF Emir* Daman. Smut:Hsu VtCE Caddstaucts Roy E. Liaising MANAGING EDITOR Henry Anatole Grunwald ASSISTANT MANAGING EDITORS Edward I.. Jamieson, Richard M. Seamon SENIOR EDITORS A. T. Baker,LeszbI. Barrett, George G. Daniels, Michael DeManta. John nontan, Timothy Foote, Leon Jere. Ronald P. Krim. Maraludi Bird Martin. Jason Medusas, 11.4bart =neyerson. ART DIRECTOR SIDEY, FISCHER, MacNEIL, STACKS, AUSTIN, FENTRESS, GOODPASTER Louis R. Glesamann ASSOCIATE EDITORS Douglas Auchindosa, Harriet Bachman, Gurney Breckenfeld, Clell Bryant, Richard Burghelm, Gilbert Cant. Gerald Clarke. er Davidson. Philip Herrera, Keith R. Johnson. T. H. A letter from the PUBLISHER alem, Stefan Kanter, Ray Kennedy, John Koffend, Ed Mag- nuson, Lance Morrow, John M. Scott, David B. Tinnin, Edwin G. Warner. CONTRIBUTING EDITORS William E. Barnes, William Bender. Patricia Blake, Edwin Bol- well. Ruth Brine. Marshall Burchard, George J. Church. Jay Cocks, Christopher T. Cary. Harold B. Crowther Jr., Johanna Davis, Charles Derer-skey, George Dickerson, William R. Downer. L. Clayton Do Bois, Martha M. Duffy, Jose M. Ferrer III. Frederic Golden, Mark S. Goodman, James Grant, Robert G. Hummeretone, Geoffrey James. Timothy M. James, Marguerite Johnson Katie Kelly, Alwyn Lee. Bob McCabe, Mayo Moho. Mark Nichols, James Randall, R. Z. Sheppard, William E. Smith, ORE than in any other of our News Editor Edwin Goodpaster re- Larry Still, Peter Stoler. Gene Thornton, Mark Visbniak. Carey M Winfrey. domestic news bureaus, each of layed instructions and guidance on RESEARCHERS TIME'S 20 Washington correspon- the needs of the editors. And Hugh Marylois P. Vet. (Chief), Leah Shanks Gordon. Lu Anne Aulepp, Nancy MCD. Chase, Marla Luisa Cisneros, Mary Fernandez, dents is responsible for his own spe- Sidey, Washington bureau chief since Marta A. Fitzgerald, Dorothy HaYstend, Joy Homffce. Amelia North. cial news beat: Week in and week January 1969 and our chief President VirginiaAdsune, Susan Altchek, Margaret Bach, Priscilla B. Badger. Claire Barnett, Patricia Heckert, Jean Bergerud, Madeleine Berry. out, they keep watch on the man in watcher since 1960, assumed the ba- Margaret G. Boeth, Dorothea Bourne Molly Bowditch, Anne Constable. Kathleen Coon, Rosamond Draper. Rosemary L. the White House, the men on the ton of overall command. Frank, Joanne Fenger. Mane Gibbons, Patricia Gordn. Georgia Harbison, Harriet Heck, Nancy L. Jalet. Mary Kelley, Geraldine Hill, and on all the personalities and By the time the typewriters began Kirshenbaum, Marion Knox., Vera Kovarsky. Nina W. Ulm, machinery of government and pol- Gail Lowman, Amanda Macintosh, Gaye Mcinteah, Gillian pounding in New York, the editors MeManua, Clare Mead, Sara C. Medina, Alexandra Messy, Ingrid itics. Sometimes their stories stand had 35 different reports from which K. Michaelis, Marguerite Michaels. Deborah Murphy Ursula Nadaady, Nancy Newman. Hilary °Were, S. Marion Pfkul, Sue alone. Yet often in the immensely to work. Edited by Senior Editor Raffety. Wendy Raymont, Erika K. Winches, Eileen Shield,. Raissa Silverman, Michele Stephenson. Betty Suyker, Anne Tan. complex world of government, an Laurence Barrett, the story fell into Mary Themo. Lois Timaick„ Stephanie Trimble, F. Sydnor Van- derachmidt. Susanne S. Washburn. Michele Whitney. Nancy event calls for many of the virtu- three parts. The cover on President Williams. Linda Young, Rosemarie T. Zadikov. PICTURE AND PRODUCTION EDITORS osos to come together as an orches- Nixon and the vote's significance for Charles P. Jackson (Chief); John M. Cavanagh. Eugene F. Coyle trated whole. Such a case is this his embattled Administration was (Deputies). Prortrags: Alton L. Clinger'. Alan Washburn. David P. Wyiand. Coto& Diasc-roa: Arnold H. brapkln. COLOR PROJECT week's cover story on President Nix- written by Associate Editor Ed Mag- Maverick: Andrea Svedberg. Pacmucnom: Burior Nargolwala, Erwin S. Edelman, Manuel Delgado, Agustin Lamboy, Austin on, pegged to the Senate's rejection nuson and researched by Deborah Meme, Stanley Redfern. Pic-ruaz Raztesactoras: Greta Davis, Mary Dunn, Alice Rose George. Evelyn Merrin. Francine Mlles, of Supreme Court nominee Judge Murphy. The box on the lives and ca- Deborah Pierce. Ursula Robbina, Carol Saner, Nancy L. Smith, Elizabeth Seeder, Tina Tinay. G. Harrold Carswell. reers of Judge Carswell and the other ASSISTANT ART DIRECTOR: Arturo Casenenve. When the news broke on Wednes- rejected nominee, Clement Hayns- CORRESPONDENTS Time-Life New Swells. day, the correspondents were already worth, was written by Contributing Murray J. Gut (Chief) R. Edward Jackson, Robert Parker (Deputlaff deep into their reporting. Simmons Editor Peter Stoler. The second box Senior Correspondent: jeho L. Steele. Washington: Hugh Sidey„ Edwin W. Goodpaster. Bonnie Angelo. Fentress was at the White House to on the Senators at the center of this ohn J. Austin. Walter Bennett, Martha Bucknell, Vincent A. Jarlin Jr., Jess Cook jr,. Simmons Fentress. Dean H. Fischer, gauge the presidential reaction and historic confrontation was written by Hays Gorey Terry Handful., Paul R. Hathaway, Nell MacNeil, Lawrence Malkin. John M ulliken. Herman Nickel, John F. Stacks, future course. Neil MacNeil, chief Associate Editor Keith Johnson. Both Mark SullivanArthur White, Marvin H Chicago: Champ Clark. Joseph Si. Boyce, Samuel K. neer. Frank B. Merrick, Jacob congressional correspondent, was were researched by Genevieve Wil- Simms, Robot Wlldau. Les Angeles: Donald Neff, Sandra Bur. busy interviewing Kentucky's Mar- ton, Donn E. Downine. Jonathan Z. Larsen, Martin Sullivan. son. Says Sidey: "This was an old- David A. Whiting.John L. Wilhelm. New York: Frank Mc- low Cook and other crucial Senators. fashioned power conflict between Hill Culloch, Abu" H. Anderson Jr.. Roger Beardwood, Mary Cronin. Douglas Gagner, Ted Hall, Jill Krementz, Leonard Levitt. John Austin, who covers Congress and White House—the classic Wash- Richard N. Ostling, Karsten Prager, Rudolph S. Rauch 111, James F. Simon. Sandy Smith. Atlanta: JosephKane,). Kenneth with MacNeil, focused his reporting ington struggle. It had emotion, elev- Danforth. Peter Range. Hasten: Gregory H. Wi erzynekl, Barry Hillenbrand. Robert Lewis, Ruth Mel:glens Galvin. Detroit: on Indiana's Birch Bayh, leader of enth-hour suspense, marvelous char- Peter Vanderwicken, David Skedgell. Houston: Leo Janos. David DeVoss. San Fra nelson lease L. Birnbaum, Gisela Holm. the Carswell opposition. Dean Fisch- acters like Martha Mitchell, and a William F. Marmon Jr. United Nations: Frederick Gruin. I. Curtis Prendergast. Lansing Lamont, Honor Balfour. er, the bureau's legal expert, was in whole stageful of bit players. In the Patricia Delaney. Charles R. Eisendrath, Christopher Porterfield Pods: William Rade:stackers, Roland Flamini, Horace Judson, the Justice Department interviewing end, with the application of shoe Paul Rens. Bonn: Benjamin W. Cate, George 'Taber. Common Market: Robert Ball. Rome: James Bell.John Shaw, Wilton one of Attorney General John Mitch- leather and hard sense, the story al- Wynn. Jerusalem': Marlin Levin. Eastern Europa/ 8. William Mader. Beirut: Gavin Scott. Mediterranean: Lee Griggs. ell's key aides. John Stacks was soon most reported itself." Meson.; Jerrold L Schecter. Stanley W. Cloud. Far East: probing Senate attitudes toward the Louie Kraur (Singapore). Hong Kenn Bruce W. Nelan. Saigon: Mani: Clerk, Robert S. Anson, Burton Pine., James Wiliwerth. nomination of another Southerner The Cover: Portrait in watercolor Bangkok: Hugh S. Greenway. East Myles: John West Africa: James Wilde. New Delhi: Dan COegin, James to the Supreme Court. Throughout, and tempera by Bob Peak. Shepherd. Tokyo: Edwin M. Reingold, S. Chang. Frank Iwama. Sydney: Ernest Shirley. Ottawa: Richard L. Duncan. Toronto: Peter Simms, Robertson Cochrane. Montreal: William Fried- man. Calgary: Ed Ogle. South America: David C. Lee (Buenos Aired; Me Garcia. Kay Huff (Rio de Janeiro). Mulct' City: Ber- nard Diederich. News Desks: Rosemary Byrnes, Marcia Gauger. Cable Desk: Minnie Magazine. Ad ministration: Lawrence M. INDEX Crutcher. EDITORIAL SERVICES Cover Story 8 Color Obituary 38 Paul Welch (Director). Robert W. Boyd Jr.. Peter Drag,Margaret 69 T. Fischer, George Karam. Doris O'Neil, Frederick L. Redpath PUBUSHER Art 54 Medicine 46 Religion 58 Henry Luce Ill Books ASSOCIATE PUBLISHER Ralph P. Davidson 92 Milestones 77 Science • .52 GENERAL MANAGER Kelm Sutton CracuLarlow DIRECTOR. Robert J. Moore Business 81 Modern Living 68 Show Business . .72 Pao:donoN DIRRCTOR Richard E. Coffey PRODUCTION DIRECTOR. Donald J. Barr Cinema 90 Music 57 Sport 60 ADVERTISING SALES DIRECTOR John A. Meyer Education 44 Nation 8 Theater 51 ASSOCIATE Satan DIRECTOR Robert C. Barr Q 1970 Tam inc. All rights reaerved, Principal office: Rockefeller Letters 2 People 36 World ....22 Center. New York, New York 10(120. Press 43 TIMETHE WEEKLY NEWSMAGAZINE April 20, 1970 Vol. 95, No. 16 THE NATION an LSD-laced sugar cube from the fam- BIRCH BAYH AMERICAN NOTES ily refrigerator, the suicide of Art Link- Physician, Heal Thyself letter's daughter Diane, 20, after a bad Juvenile delinquents are easy to iden- trip. Now a new chapter has been writ- tify once they have gone astray, but spot- ten in the grim