Common Fish Species for Crystal Lake

Common Fish Species for Crystal Lake

Manchester Urban Ponds Restoration Program One City Hall Plaza, Manchester NH 03101 (603) 624-6450 www.manchesternh.gov/UrbanPonds Common Fish Species of Pine Island Pond Sampled on July 11, 2000 Species Number Average Average Sampled Length (mm) Weight (g) White Perch 64 219 134 Largemouth Bass 38 276 501 Bluegill 34 106 37 Yellow Perch 34 137 29 Pumpkinseed 18 112 29 Common White Sucker 7 357 719 195 201 241.5 Largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides) • Description: Resembles the smallmouth bass, but the jaw of the largemouth extends beyond the eye. Also has horizontal dark band/stripe along its side. • Habitat: Solitary fish found in quiet, warm, shallow, weedy, mud-bottomed waters. • Food: Frogs, bait fish, snakes, mice, snails, and worms. Yellow Perch (Perca flavescens) • Description: Golden-yellow with 6-8 broad dark vertical bands. • Habitat: Schools found in quiet, warm, weedy waters. • Food: Small aquatic insects, crustaceans, and small fishes. Pumpkinseed (Lepomis gibbosus) • Description: Resembles the bluegill but has a bright orange spot at the tip of the ear flap and lack of dark spot on the soft portion of the dorsal fin. Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) • Color: Breeding males are especially colorful with iridescent blue radiating lines on their cheeks and gill • Also known as “kibbie” this fish is not native to NH. covers. • Description: Conspicuous dark blotches at the back of • Habitat: Quiet, warm, weedy waters. the large, square-shaped, blue-black flap behind the eye. • Food: Aquatic insects, snails, small fish, and fish eggs. • Habitat: Quiet, warm, weedy waters. White Perch (Monroe americana) • Description: Resembles yellow perch and black basses of the sunfish Common White Sucker (Catastomus commersoni) family, but is more closely related to the sea basses. Typically silvery to • Description: Dark greenish-gray and coppery brown with black silvery-green with dark green on top and light underneath. Sharp spines on its back. Sides have a brassy/silvery luster. on back. • Food: Bottom feeder that eats aquatic insect larvae, small • Range: Originally in coastal waters from South Carolina to Nova mollusks, crustaceans, and various worms. With its fleshy mouth Scotia. It has been introduced into many New Hampshire inland waters. aimed downward, they vacuum up worms, clams, and, some say, • Habitat: Schools tend to move in shallow waters near shore. the eggs of other fish. Prey species to the Northern Pike, Largemouth Bass, and Smallmouth Bass. Fact-Sheet by Jen Drociak (Manchester Conservation Commission) 2002.

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