Appendix A. List of Invasive Plant Species in New Jersey

Appendix A. List of Invasive Plant Species in New Jersey

Appendix A. List of Invasive Plant Species in New Jersey Wickecheoke Creek Preserve Management Plan New Jersey Conservation Foundation (Note: See New Jersey Invasive Species Strike Team website for more information - www.njisst.org) Species Name and Family CJISST Information CJISST Current ED/RR CJISST Search Distribution CJISST Action Scientific Name Common Name Family Name Target Grouping Code Category Threat Code Code Acer ginnala Maxim. Amur maple Aceraceae Yes 1 Stage 0 Emerging Moderate 1 Acer palmatum Thunb. Japanese maple Aceraceae Yes 1 Stage 0 Emerging Moderate 1 Acer pseudoplatanus L. sycamore maple Aceraceae Yes 1 Stage 0 Emerging High 1 Actinidia arguta (Siebold & Zucc.) Planch. ex Miq. hardy kiwi Actinidiaceae Yes 2 Stage 0 Emerging Mild 1 Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. European alder Betulaceae Yes 4 Stage 0 Emerging High 1 Artemisia stelleriana Bess. oldwoman Asteraceae Yes 3 Stage 0 Emerging Moderate 1 Buddleja davidii Franch. orange eye butterflybush Buddlejaceae Yes 3 Stage 0 Emerging Moderate 1 Dioscorea oppositifolia L. Chinese yam Dioscoreaceae Yes 2 Stage 0 Emerging Moderate 1 Elaeagnus angustifolia L. Russian olive Elaeagnaceae Yes 3 Stage 0 Emerging High 1 Eleutherococcus sieboldianus (Makino) Koidz. fiveleaf aralia Araliaceae Yes 1 Stage 0 Emerging High 1 Heracleum mantegazzianum Sommier & Levier giant hogweed Apiaceae Yes 3 Stage 0 Emerging Moderate 1 Ligustrum ovalifolium Hassk. California privet Oleaceae Yes 1 Stage 0 Emerging High 1 Lonicera caprifolium Italian honeysuckle Caprifoliaceae Yes 1 Stage 0 Emerging Moderate 1 Lonicera fragrantissima fragrant honeysuckle Caprifoliaceae Yes 1 Stage 0 Emerging Moderate 1 Ludwigia peploides (HBK.) Raven var. glabrescens (Kuntze) Shinners floating primrose-willow Onagraceae Yes 5 Stage 0 Emerging High 1 Marsilea quadrifolia L. European waterclover Marsileaceae Yes 5 Stage 0 Emerging High 1 Myriophyllum aquaticum (Vell.) Verdc. Parrot feather Haloragaceae Yes 5 Stage 0 Emerging High 1 Phellodendron japonicum Maxim. Japanese corktree Rutaceae Yes 3 Stage 0 Emerging Moderate 1 Pueraria montana (Lour.) Merr. var. lobata (Willd.) Maesen & S. Almeida kudzu Fabaceae Yes 2 Stage 0 Emerging High 1 Rubus discolor Weihe & Nees Himalayan blackberry Rosaceae Yes 3 Stage 0 Emerging Moderate 1 Ulmus parvifolia Jacq. Chinese elm Ulmaceae Yes 1 Stage 0 Emerging High 1 Ulmus procera English elm Ulmaceae Yes 1 Stage 0 Emerging High 1 Viburnum lantana L. wayfaring tree Caprifoliaceae Yes 1 Stage 0 Emerging High 1 Viburnum plicatum Thunb. Japanese snowball viburnum Caprifoliaceae Yes 1 Stage 0 Emerging High 1 Viburnum setigerum Hance tea viburnum Caprifoliaceae Yes 1 Stage 0 Emerging High 1 Conium maculatum L. poison hemlock Apiaceae Yes 4 Stage 1 Emerging Moderate 1 Dipsacus laciniatus L. cutleaf teasel Dipsacaceae Yes 4 Stage 1 Emerging Moderate 1 Euonymus europaea L. European spindletree Celastraceae Yes 1 Stage 1 Emerging Moderate 1 Euonymus fortunei (Turcz.) Hand.-Maz. winter creeper Celastraceae Yes 1 Stage 1 Emerging Moderate 1 Hedera helix L. English ivy Araliaceae Yes 2 Stage 1 Emerging Moderate 1 Pachysandra terminalis Siebold & Zucc. Japanese pachysandra Buxaceae Yes 1 Stage 1 Emerging Mild 1 Parthenocissus tricuspidata (Sieb. & Zucc.) Planch. Boston ivy Vitaceae Yes 2 Stage 1 Emerging High 1 Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt. var. frutescens beefsteakplant Lamiaceae Yes 4 Stage 1 Emerging Mild 1 Phalaris canariensis L. annual canarygrass Poaceae Yes 4 Stage 1 Emerging High 1 Polygonum orientale L. kiss me over the garden gate Polygonaceae Yes 2 Stage 1 Emerging Moderate 1 Polygonum sachalinense F. Schmidt ex Maxim. giant knotweed Polygonaceae Yes 4 Stage 1 Emerging High 1 Ribes rubrum L. garden red current Grossulariaceae Yes 1 Stage 1 Emerging Moderate 1 Robinia hispida L. var. hispida bristly locust Fabaceae Yes 3 Stage 1 Emerging Moderate 1 Rosa canina L. dog rose Rosaceae Yes 3 Stage 1 Emerging Moderate 1 Ulmus pumila L. Siberian elm Ulmaceae Yes 1 Stage 1 Emerging High 1 Akebia quinata (Houtt.) Dcne. chocolate vine Lardizabalaceae Yes 2 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Amorpha fruticosa L. desert false indigo Fabaceae Yes 3 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Ampelopsis brevipedunculata (Maxim.) Trautv. Amur peppervine Vitaceae Yes 2 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) Hoffmann wild chervil Apiaceae Yes 3 Stage 2 Emerging Moderate 1 Appendix A Page 1 of 3 Appendix A. List of Invasive Plant Species in New Jersey Wickecheoke Creek Preserve Management Plan New Jersey Conservation Foundation (Note: See New Jersey Invasive Species Strike Team website for more information - www.njisst.org) Species Name and Family CJISST Information CJISST Current ED/RR CJISST Search Distribution CJISST Action Scientific Name Common Name Family Name Target Grouping Code Category Threat Code Code Berberis vulgaris L. common barberry Berberidaceae Yes 1 Stage 2 Emerging Moderate 1 Cynanchum louiseae Kartesz & Gandhi black swallowwort Asclepiadaceae Yes 2 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Eragrostis curvula (Schrad.) Nees weeping lovegrass Poaceae Yes 3 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Frangula alnus P. Mill. glossy buckthorn Rhamnaceae Yes 4 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Humulus lupulus L. var. lupulus common hop Cannabaceae Yes 2 Stage 2 Emerging Moderate 1 Iris pseudacorus L. paleyellow iris Iridaceae Yes 4 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Lonicera tatarica L. Tatarian honeysuckle Caprifoliaceae Yes 1 Stage 2 Emerging Moderate 1 Malus toringo (Siebold) Siebold ex de Vriese Japanese crabapple Rosaceae Yes 1 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Miscanthus sinensis Anderss. Chinese silvergrass Poaceae Yes 3 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Photinia villosa (Thunb.) DC. Oriental photinia Rosaceae Yes 1 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Pyrus calleryana Dcne. Callery pear Rosaceae Yes 3 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Rhamnus cathartica L. common buckthorn Rhamnaceae Yes 1 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Rhodotypos scandens (Thunb.) Makino jetbead Rosaceae Yes 1 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Rosa rugosa Thunb. rugosa rose Rosaceae Yes 3 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Rubus laciniatus Willd. cutleaf blackberry Rosaceae Yes 3 Stage 2 Emerging Moderate 1 Trapa natans L. water chestnut Trapaceae Yes 5 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Viburnum sieboldii Miq. Siebold's arrowwood Caprifoliaceae Yes 1 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Wisteria floribunda (Willd.) DC. Japanese wisteria Fabaceae Yes 2 Stage 2 Emerging High 1 Aralia elata (Miq.) Seem. Japanese angelica tree Araliaceae Yes 3 Stage 3 Emerging High 2 Cardamine impatiens L. narrowleaf bittercress Brassicaceae Yes 1 Stage 3 Emerging High 2 Clematis terniflora DC. Japanese clematis Ranunculaceae Yes 2 Stage 3 Emerging High 2 Humulus japonicus Sieb. & Zucc. Japanese hop Cannabaceae Yes 2 Stage 3 Emerging High 2 Lespedeza cuneata (Dum.-Cours.) G. Don sericea lespedeza Fabaceae Yes 3 Stage 3 Emerging High 2 Lysimachia nummularia L. creeping jenny Primulaceae Yes 4 Stage 3 Emerging Mild 2 Polygonum perfoliatum L. Asiatic tearthumb Polygonaceae Yes 2 Stage 3 Emerging High 2 Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Hayek white watercress Brassicaceae Yes 5 Stage 3 Emerging High 2 Viburnum dilatatum Thunb. linden arrowwood Caprifoliaceae Yes 1 Stage 3 Emerging High 2 Acer platanoides L. Norway maple Aceraceae No N/A Widespread Invasive High 3 Acorus calamus L. calamus Acoraceae No N/A Widespread Invasive High 3 Ailanthus altissima (P. Mill.) Swingle tree of heaven Simaroubaceae No N/A Widespread Invasive High 3 Alliaria petiolata (Bieb.) Cavara & Grande garlic mustard Brassicaceae No N/A Widespread Invasive High 3 Artemisia vulgaris L. var. vulgaris common wormwood Asteraceae No N/A Widespread Invasive Moderate 3 Arthraxon hispidus (Thunb.) Makino small carpgrass Poaceae No N/A Widespread Invasive Moderate 3 Berberis thunbergii DC. Japanese barberry Berberidaceae No N/A Widespread Invasive High 3 Carex kobomugi Ohwi Japanese sedge Cyperaceae No N/A Widespread Invasive High 3 Celastrus orbiculata Thunb. Oriental bittersweet Celastraceae No N/A Widespread Invasive High 3 Centaurea biebersteinii DC. spotted knapweed Asteraceae No N/A Widespread Invasive Moderate 3 Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. Canada thistle Asteraceae No N/A Widespread Invasive Moderate 3 Dipsacus fullonum L. Fuller's teasel Dipsacaceae No N/A Widespread Invasive Moderate 3 Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb. var. parvifolia (Royle) Schneid. autumn olive Elaeagnaceae No N/A Widespread Invasive High 3 Euonymus alata (Thunb.) Sieb. burningbush Celastraceae No N/A Widespread Invasive High 3 Ligustrum obtusifolium Sieb. & Zucc. border privet Oleaceae No N/A Widespread Invasive High 3 Ligustrum vulgare L. European privet Oleaceae No N/A Widespread Invasive High 3 Lonicera japonica Thunb. Japanese honeysuckle Caprifoliaceae No N/A Widespread Invasive High 3 Appendix A Page 2 of 3 Appendix A. List of Invasive Plant Species in New Jersey Wickecheoke Creek Preserve Management Plan New Jersey Conservation Foundation (Note: See New Jersey Invasive Species Strike Team website for more information - www.njisst.org) Species Name and Family CJISST Information CJISST Current ED/RR CJISST Search Distribution CJISST Action Scientific Name Common Name Family Name Target Grouping Code Category Threat Code Code Lonicera maackii (Rupr.) Herder Amur honeysuckle Caprifoliaceae No N/A Widespread Invasive High 3 Lonicera morrowii Gray Morrow's honeysuckle Caprifoliaceae No N/A Widespread Invasive High 3 Lythrum salicaria L. purple loosestrife Lythraceae No N/A Widespread Invasive High 3 Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus Japanese stiltgrass Poaceae No N/A Widespread Invasive High 3 Myriophyllum spicatum L. Eurasian watermilfoil Haloragaceae

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