+ Public Disclosure Authorized ENUGU STATE SECOND RURAL ACCESS & MOBILITY ROJECT (RAMP-2) Final Public Disclosure Authorized ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLAN (ESMP) for 49.8km Community Based and Mechanized Road Maintenance of 5 Pilot Roads in Enugu State Public Disclosure Authorized August 2019 Public Disclosure Authorized ESMP- Enugu RAMP-2 Community Based and Mechanized Road Maintenance of 5 Pilot Roads Table of Content List of Figures ......................................................................................................................................... iv List of Tables ...............................................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined. Acronyms and Abbreviations .................................................................................................................. vi Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................... vii CHAPTER ONE: Introduction ................................................................................................................ 1 1.0 Background .................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Objectives/Purpose of the ESMP .................................................................................................. 1 1.2 Rationale for the Study/ESMP...................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Scope of ESMP ............................................................................................................................. 2 1.4 Methodology................................................................................................................................. 2 1.4.1. Literature review ........................................................................................................................... 2 1.4.2 Review of Engineering Designs ..................................................................................................... 2 1.4.3 Stakeholder Consultations ............................................................................................................. 2 1.4.4 Data Gathering/ Baseline Assessment ........................................................................................... 2 CHAPTER TWO: DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT ................................................................................. 3 2.0 Project Description ........................................................................................................................ 3 CHAPTER THREE: RELEVANT POLICIES, LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE .............................. 5 FRAMEWORK ....................................................................................................................................... 5 3.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 5 3.2 Policy and Legal Framework ........................................................................................................ 5 3.3 Administrative Framework........................................................................................................... 6 3.3.1 Federal MDAs ............................................................................................................................. 6 3.3.2 State MDAs ................................................................................................................................. 6 3.4 Relevant International Treaties and Conventions on Environment ............................................... 6 3.5 International Treaties Relevant to Social Protection ...................................................................... 7 3.6 Regional Treaties Relevant to GBV .............................................................................................. 8 3.7 National polices ........................................................................................................................... 8 3.8 World Bank Safeguard Policies ..................................................................................................... 8 CHAPTER FOUR: BASELINE ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL CONDITIONS ........................ 10 4.1 Overview of the Project Environment .......................................................................................... 10 4.2. Description of the Physical Environment ..................................................................................... 10 4.3 Socioeconomic environment of Enugu State ................................................................................ 11 4.4 Baseline Conditions of Specific Project Locations ........................................................................ 12 4.5 Socioeconomic assessment of the Project Locations..................................................................... 14 4.5.1 Socio-economic Conditions ......................................................................................................... 14 4.6 Summary of Environmental & Social Baseline Conditions........................................................... 17 CHAPTER FIVE: DESCRIPTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACTS .................... 20 5.1 Background ................................................................................................................................. 20 5.2.1 Physical Environmental & Social Media Influence ...................................................................... 20 5.3 Project Activities of Environmental and Social Concern .............................................................. 20 5.4 Potential Positive Impacts ........................................................................................................... 21 CHAPTER SIX: ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MITIGATION AND MANAGEMENT PLAN .............................................................................................................................................................. 23 6.0 Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 23 6.1 Mitigation/Action Plan ................................................................................................................ 23 Page ii Enugu RAMP-2 ESMP- Enugu RAMP-2 Community Based and Mechanized Road Maintenance of 5 Pilot Roads 6.2 Additional Mitigation Measures for Social Impacts ..................................................................... 57 6.2.1 Labour Influx .......................................................................................................................... 57 6.2.2 Gender Based Violence ............................................................................................................ 57 6.4 Capacity Building for Implementation of ESMP and Permit Conditions...................................... 58 6.5 Monitoring and Reporting ........................................................................................................... 58 6.5.1 Reporting Procedures ............................................................................................................... 59 6.5.2. Record Keeping and Control ................................................................................................... 59 6.6 Estimated Budget for ESMP Implementation ........................................................................... 61 6.7 ESMP Disclosures ................................................................................................................... 61 CHAPTER SEVEN: GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM (GRM)...................................... 62 7.0 Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 62 7.1 Grievance Redress Committee ................................................................................................. 62 7.2 Grievance Redress Process ....................................................................................................... 62 7.3 Expectation When Grievances Arise ........................................................................................ 63 7.4 Grievance Log ......................................................................................................................... 64 CHAPTER EIGHT: STAKEHOLDER CONSULTATIONS ................................................................ 65 8.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 65 8.2 Objectives of Consultation ...................................................................................................... 65 8.3 Stakeholder Consultation Strategy and Plan ........................................................................... 65 8.4 Stakeholders Consulted .......................................................................................................... 68 8.5 Outcome of Stakeholder Consultations carried out during ESMP Preparation ........................ 68 CHAPTER NINE: SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS ......................................................... 71 9.0 Summary & Recommendations .............................................................................................. 71 9.1 Summary ..............................................................................................................................