Harvard Referencing Guide 6 Audio Visual Material Also available on LearnUCS > Referencing Support [email protected] January 2015 Commercial Films and DVDs Films / Movies 1. The title of film(in italics) 2. Year of distribution (in round brackets) 3. Directed by 4. [Film] 5. Place of distribution: distribution company American Graffitti (1973) Directed by George Lucas [film] Universal City, California: Universal Pictures. Films on DVD/Blu-ray 1. The title of the film (in italics) 2. Year of distribution (in round brackets) 3. Directed by 4. [DVD] or [Blu-ray] 5. Place of distribution: distribution company The Titfield Thunderbolt (1952) Directed by Charles Chrichton [DVD] Ealing: Ealing Studios. Television Programmes Referencing a single recorded programme 1. Title of programme (in italics) 2. Year of transmission (in round brackets) 3. Name of channel, followed by a comma 4. Date of transmission (day / month) The Simpsons (2011) Channel 4, 21 June. Television programmes / series on DVD/Blu-ray 1. Title of episode (in inverted commas) 2. Year of distribution (in round brackets) 3. Title of programme / series (in italics) 4. Series and episode numbers (if known) 5. Directed by 6. Written by 7. Date of original broadcast (if known) 8. [DVD] or [Blu-ray] 9. Place of distribution: distribution company ‘Genesis of the Daleks’ (2006) Doctor Who, episode 1. Directed by David Maloney. Written by Terry Nation. First broadcast 1975 [DVD]. London: BBC DVD. Television programmes viewed on the internet 1. Title of episode (in inverted commas) If not known, use programme title 2. Year of transmission (in round brackets) 3. Title of programme / series (in italics) 4. Series and episode numbers (if available) 5. Name of channel 6. Day / month of transmission 7. Available at: URL 2 8. Accessed: date (in round brackets) ‘Made in Britain’ (2011) Made in Britain, episode 1, BBC 2 Television, 20 June. Available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk / iplayer / episode / 60125v5h / Made_in_Britain_Episode_1 / (Accessed: 21 June 2011). Radio Programmes Referencing a single radio broadcast 1. Title of the programme (in italics) 2. Year of transmission (in round brackets) 3. Name of channel 4. Date of the transmission (day and month) Thinking Allowed (2011) BBC Radio 4, 22 June. Radio programmes heard on the internet 1. Title of programme (in italics) 2. Year of original transmission (in round brackets) 3. Name of channel 4. Day and month of original transmission 5. Available at: URL 6. Accessed: date (in round brackets) Wimsey – Unnatural Death. Vera Findlater (2011) BBC Radio 4, 21 June. Available at: http:// www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode6007jvm7/Wimsey_Unnatural_Death_Vera_Findlater/ (Accessed: 21 June 2011). Miscellaneous Liner notes – CD, DVD, Vinyl and cassettes 1. Author 2. Year (in round brackets) 3. Title of liner notes / text (in inverted commas) 4. in 5. Title of recording (in italics) 6. [CD, DVD, vinyl, cassette liner notes] 7. Place of distribution: distribution company Thrills, A. (1997) ‘What a catalyst he turned out to be’, in The very best of The Jam [CD liner notes]. London: Polydor. Music or spoken recordings – CDs, cassettes, etc. 1. Artist(es) 2. Year of distribution (in round brackets) 3. Title of recording (in italics) 4. Type of recording [CD, cassette, L.P., etc] 5. Place of distribution: distribution company Elton John (1973) Goodbye Yellow Brick Road [L.P.]. London: Dick James Music. Lyrics from a song 1. Lyricist(s) 3 2. Year of distribution (in round brackets) NB. The original year – much music has been reissued 3. Title of song (in italics) 4. Place of distribution: distribution company Petty, N. and Hardin, C. (1957) Not Fade Away. New York, USA: Southern Music. Podcasts Although podcasts can be downloaded onto personal devices, if referencing a podcast you have to give the details for your original download. 1. Author or presenter - surname followed by initial(s) 2. Year the site was published/last updated - (in round brackets) 3. Title of the podcast in italics 4. [Podcast] 5. Day and month of the posted message 6. Available at: URL 7. (Accessed: date you access the site) Leckie, B. (2008) Living a chilled life – the big picture [Podcast]. 4 August. Available at: http://www.helpmechill.com/ (Accessed: 29 October 2009). Films on YouTube 1. Name of the person posting the film / programme 2. Year of posting – (in round brackets) 3. Title of the film or video (in italics) 4. Available at: URL 5. (Accessed: date) Mcircque (2007) Algeria hula hoops, cirque du soleil. Available at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ztXmzMvSXZ0&feature=related (Accessed: 26 October 2009). NB. [Downloaded] replaces [Accessed] when a source has been downloaded onto a device, for example, in the case of audio or video downloads. For further help or information, please contact [email protected] 4 .