Bones of the Pectoral Girdle and Upper Limb

Bones of the Pectoral Girdle and Upper Limb

Name _______________________________________________ Bones of the Pectoral Girdle and Upper Limb Match the bone names or markings in column B with the descriptions in column A. The items in Column B may be used more than once. Column A Column B ______________________ 1. raised area on lateral surface of humerus, a. acromion to which deltoid muscle attaches b. capitulum ______________________ 2. arm bone c. coracoid process __________, __________ 3. bones of the pectoral girdle d. coronoid fossa __________, __________ 4. forearm bones e. deltoid tuberosity ______________________ 5. scapular feature to which the clavicle f. glenoid cavity connects g. humerus ______________________ 6. pectoral girdle bone that does not articulate with the axial skeleton h. medial epicondyle ______________________ 7. depression in the scapula that articulates i. olecranon fossa with the humerus j. radius ______________________ 8. process above the glenoid cavity that k. scapula permits muscle attachment l. trochlea ______________________ 9. posterior depression on the distal humerus m. ulna ______________________ 10. distal condyle of the humerus that n. clavicle articulates with the ulna ______________________ 11. medial bone of the forearm in anatomical position ______________________ 12. rounded knob on the humerus; adjoins the radius ______________________ 13. anterior depression, superior to the trochlea, that receives part of the ulna when the forearm is flexed ______________________ 14. small bump often called the “funny bone” Name _______________________________________________ Bones of the Pelvic Girdle and Lower Limbs Match the bone names and markings in column B with the appropriate descriptions in column A. The items in Column B may be used more than once. Column A Column B _______, _______, ______ 1. fuse to form the hip bone a. acetabulum ______________________ 2. rough projection that supports body b. femur weight when sitting c. fibula ______________________ 3. point where the hip bones join anteriorly d. greater and lesser ______________________ 4. superiormost margin of the hip bone trochanters ______________________ 5. deep socket in the hip bone that receives e. greater sciatic the head of the thigh bone notch ______________________ 6. joint between axial skeleton and pelvic f. iliac crest girdle g. ilium ______________________ 7. longest, strongest bone in the body h. ischial tuberosity ______________________ 8. thin, lateral leg bone i. ischium ______________________ 9. permits passage of the sciatic nerve j. lateral malleolus ______________________ 10. point where the patellar ligament k. medial malleolus attaches l. obturator ______________________ 11. shinbone foramen ______________________ 12. medial ankle projection m. pubic symphysis ______________________ 13. lateral ankle projection n. pubis ______________________ 14. opening in hip bone formed by the o. sacroiliac joint pubic and ischial rami p. tibia ______________________ 15. sites of muscle attachment on the proximal femur q. tibial tuberosity ______________________ 16. weight-bearing bone of the leg Name _______________________________________________ Bones of the Forearm Match the terms in the key with the appropriate structures on the drawing of the radius and ulna. Also decide whether the bones shown are right or left bones, and whether the view shown is anterior or posterior. Key: a. coronoid process* b. distal radioulnar a* joint* c. head of radius d. head of ulna f* e. olecranon process f. proximal radioulnar joint* g. radial notch h. radial styloid process i. radial tuberosity j. trochlear notch k. ulnar styloid process *not on testable list b* This radius and ulna are ________________ (right/left) bones in a/an ________________ (anterior/posterior) view. Name _______________________________________________ Bones of the Lower Limbs Match the terms in the key with the appropriate structures on the drawings of the femur and tibia and fibula. Also decide whether these bones are right or left bones, and whether the view shown is anterior or posterior. Some items may be used more than once. Key: a. fovea capitis* g* a* b. gluteal tuberosity* c. greater trochanter e* d. head of femur e. head of fibula* h* f. inferior tibiofibular joint* b* q* g. intercondylar eminence* h. intertrochanteric crest* i. lateral condyle j. lateral epicondyle k. lateral malleolus r* l. lesser trochanter m. medial condyle n. medial epicondyle o. medial malleolus p. neck of femur q. superior tibiofibular joint* r. tibial anterior border* s. tibial tuberosity* f* *not on testable list This femur is a ________________ (right/left) bone in a/an ________________ (anterior/posterior) view. This tibia and fibula are ________________ (right/left) bones in a/an ________________ (anterior/posterior) view. Name _______________________________________________ The Skull Match the bone names in column B with the appropriate descriptions in column A. The items in Column B may be used more than once. Column A Column B ____________________ 1. forehead bone a. ethmoid ____________________ 2. cheekbone b. frontal ____________________ 3. lower jaw c. lacrimal ____________________ 4. bridge of nose d. mandible ____________________ 5. posterior bones of the hard palate e. maxilla ____________________ 6. much of the lateral and superior cranium f. nasal ____________________ 7. most posterior part of cranium g. occipital ____________________ 8. single, irregular, bat-shaped bone forming h. palatine part of the cranial base i. parietal ____________________ 9. tiny bones bearing tear ducts j. sphenoid ____________________ 10. anterior part of hard palate k. temporal ____________________ 11. superior and middle nasal conchae formed l. vomer from its projections m. zygomatic ____________________ 12. site of mastoid process ____________________ 13. site of sella turcica ____________________ 14. site of cribriform plate ____________________ 15. site of mental foramen ____________________ 16. site of styloid processes ____, ____, ____, _____ 17. four bones containing paranasal sinuses ____________________ 18. condyles here articulate with the atlas ____________________ 19. foramen magnum contained here ____________________ 20. organ of hearing found here __________, _________ 21. two bones that form the nasal septum ____________________ 22. bears an upward protrusion, the “cock’s comb” or crista galli __________, _________ 23. contain sockets bearing teeth .

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