Novosibirsk l o b Novokuznetsk Chelyabinsk o Omsk Ufa T Barnaul ey Ob enis Penza R u s s i a Petropavlovsk Y Biysk Samara im Kokshetau Kostanay h a Is Saratov Volg Magnitogorsk Rudniy Pavlodar Lake Uvs Stepnogorsk Orenburg I rt A l t a i Oral ys Astana h Semey Orsk Oskemen U N r u Volgograd a r Aktobe a l Tengiz Lake Temirtau I ay r rg g Tu Karaganda Altay i z Lake Zaysan ba Em Source Main river Amu Darya Ili River system in Central Asia Town/city Tributary Tacheng Atyrau Zhezkazgan Syr Darya Chu Astrakhan Major city Canal BalkhashTarim Talas Northern Lake Collector Karamay u Aral Sea Reservoirs Flow direction K a z a k y h s t a n Lake Alakol r a Map produced by Zoï Environment Network, June 2017 S Shihezi Lake Balkhash Urumqi KAZAKHSTAN Baikonur Lake Balkhash Taldykorgan Water Connects Northern Baikonur Aral Sea Ili Terek C Eastern Ghulja Turpan Western Aral Sea Kyzylorda a ILI Aral Sea S Yining KUNES y C r hu D Makhachkala s Aktau Kyzylorda a Moyinqum ry a Zhanaozen Former shoreline T KapchagayAlmaty Reservoir p a n la of Aral Sea s SYR DARYA Shu CHU a Korla Derbent i TALAS h Taraz TEKES a Tokmok m Tari Sarygamysh Ysik-Kol S K y z y l k u m Taraz Bishkek n Lake Nukus Talas Kyzyl-Adyr Balykchy Nukus KYRGYZSTAN Shymkent Kochkor n Mingachevir TARIM Toktogul Aksu SONGKOLSong-Kol AKSU e Kara-Bogaz- Sarygamysh Lake UZBEKISTAN n S PSKEM y Toktogul Res. A z e r b a i j a n Dashoguz Urganch ar i Charvak Reservoir N Aksu Gol K y r g y z s t a n Naryn T e NARYN K Jalalabad TashkentCHATKAL Tash-KomurJazy u Golden T a k l a m a k a n Aydar Lake Aral r H a a CHIRCIQ Tashkent Namangan o Baku Age Lake Dashoguz AMU DARYA o m Kokand t ie Turkmenbashi Chardara Reservoir KARADARYA a Q Kayrakkum Res. Osh n Water-pipelineGolden Age Lake DARYALYKOZERNY COLL. U z b e k i s t a n Kujand to Balkanabat T u r k m e n i s t a n (Tajik Sea) Ferghana TOSHKAN Navoiy Z JizakhChinoz Margilan aravAydar Lake Kujand Kashgar Navoiy sha Bukhara n Kushte- IsfaraBatken SHAKHIMARDON d C h i n a Balkanabat n K a r a k u m Kashgar a Bereket Bukhara Samarkand girmon Konibodom Ferghana k ZARAVSHAN Samarkand r HOTAN K TURKMENISTAN a Panjakent Y ar ak AAKSU ISFARA KASHGAR to Gyzyletrek um KYZYLSUU TurkmenabatTurkmenabat T a j i k i s t a n Makit C KASHKADARYA Dushanbe CHINA a A h TAJIKISTAN na GREAT TURKMEN COLLECTOR m Karshi Aini s Garm l u h Yarkant n Rasht k KARSHI DCAN. a P a m i r A Ashgabat ar V j MURGHAB Hotan tr ya Shahrisabz VAKHSH n AKSU ek a u Qurghonteppa P Karshi Denov Kalai- BARTANG Korug Lake Murghab l Ashgabad KARAKUM CANAL Mary Mary Nurek Res. Khumb YARKANT Gorgan Bojnurd Termiz Rushon Sarez Hotan n A Sari Qurghon- u Korug YURUNGKASH l SURKHANDARYA teppa Feyzabad K Karaj b o M AtamyratMazar-e Sharif Kunduz K r Yolotenu z T Neyshabur r z PANJ e g WAKHAN a Elevation in metres u Gilgit j a e d r Tejen b Tehran n n a Capital Glacier Mashad Termiz u k K KOKCHA o 5000 Hamadan Serakhs Kunduz h r A f g h a n i s tBaghlan a n u Major city Lake 3000 MURGAB s m KARAKASH Pol-e Khomri u P a k i s t a n Qom I r a n TEJEN k PAKISTAN Boundary River 2000 u Mingora Arak IRAN n d 1000 i KUNDUZ Murgab H Jalalabad Srinagar 500 Herat Peshawar 0 100 200 km Kabul Islamabad I n d i a 200 Herat AFGHANISTAN Map produced by ZOÏ Environment Network, September 2015 INDIA HARIRUD.