Pragmatism Today”

Pragmatism Today”

1 2 EDITORIAL & ADVISORY BOARDS Herman Saatkamp (Richard Stockton College of New Jersey, USA) Richard Shusterman EDITOR IN CHIEF (Florida Atlantic University, USA) Radim Šíp Alexander Kremer (Masaryk University, Czech Republic) (Univesity of Szeged, Hungary) Charlene Haddock Seigfried [email protected] (Purdue University, USA) Paul Thompson ASSOCIATE EDITORS (Michigan State University, USA) Emil Višňovský Philipp Dorstewitz (Comenius University & Slovak Academy of Sciences, (University of Maastricht, Belgium) Slovakia) [email protected] Christopher Voparil Don Morse (Union Institute and University, USA) (Webster University, USA) Kathleen Wallace [email protected] (Hofstra University, USA) Henrik Rydenfelt Gert Wegmarshaus (University of Helsinki, Finland) (European University Viadrina, Germany) [email protected] Nina Yulina Wojciech Malecki (Institute of Philosophy, Russian Academy of Science, (University of Wroclaw, Poland) Russia) [email protected] ADVISORY BOARD Lyubov Bugaeva (Saint Petersburg State University, Russia) Gideon Calder (University of Wales, United Kingdom) James Campbell (University of Toledo, USA) Ramón del Castillo (Universidad Nacional Educación a Distancia, Spain) Vincent Colapietro (Pennsylvania State University, USA) Michael Eldridge † (University of North Carolina, Charlotte, USA) Tigran Epoyan (UNESCO Moscow Office, Russia) Susan Haack (University of Miami, USA) Richard Hart (Bloomfield College, USA) Larry Hickman (Southern Illinois University, USA) Alan Malachowski (University of Stellenbosch, South Africa) Armen Marsoobian (Southern Connecticut State University, USA) Carlos Mougán (University of Cadiz, Spain) Miklos Nyiro (University of Miskolc, Hungary) Gregory Pappas (Texas A&M University, USA) Ramón Rodríguez Aguilera (University of Sevilla, Spain) John Ryder (State University of New York, USA) 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Emil Višňovský ................................ ................................................................ ................................ ... 5 PEIRCE TO DAY Vincent Colapietro ................................ ................................................................ ............................... 7 WILLIAM JAMES TO DAY Don Morse ................................................................ ................................ ....................... 25 JOHN DEWEY TODAY James Campbell ................................................................ ................................ .................... 35 PRAGMATISM , T HEN AN D N OW : Sun Yong interviews Susan Haack ................................ ................................ .. 38 KANT AND PRAGMATISM Sami Pihlström ................................................................ ................................ .............. 50 TOWARDS R ORTY ’S ACCOUNT OF P HILOSOPHY AS A REDESCRIPTION Tatiana Sedová ............................. 62 CH. S. PEIRCE – „C REDO UT INTELLIGAM !“ OR SUPPOSED MAXIMS O F ABDUCTION František Mihina, Juraj Žiak ................................ ................................ .. 70 BOOK REVIEW : RICHARD BERNSTEIN ’S DEWEY IN SPANI SH Alexander V. Stehn ................................ ......... 78 4 INTRODUCTION The meeting was officially addressed by Professor Emil Višňovský Miroslav Marcelli, the Department Chair, who stressed (Co-Chair, Central-European Pragmatist Forum, its importance and relevance to the current Bratislava, Slovakia; Professor of Philosophy, Department philosophical scene in general, and for philosophy in of Philosophy & History of Philosophy, Faculty of Art, Slovakia in particular. In their presentations, both CEPF Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia; Senior co-chairs, Emil Višňovský and John Ryder reflected on Research Fellow, Institute for Research in Social the ten years of successful history of this international Communication, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, philosophical community of scholars and students of Slovakia; [email protected] , [email protected] ) pragmatism and American philosophy in their broad contemporary contexts. The practical results of this history include six bi-annual international conferences held at various places over Europe (Slovakia 2000, Volume number 2 of 2010 presents the key papers Poland 2002, Germany 2004, Hungary 2006, Czech delivered at the one-day international conference held Republic 2008, Spain 2010) with dozens of participants in Bratislava, Slovakia, at Comenius University, on June 7, presenting their papers and some eminent key-note 2010 on the occasion of the 10 th Anniversary of the speakers such as Joseph Margolis, John McDermott, Central-European Pragmatist Forum (established in June John Lachs, Hans Joas, Charlene Seigfried, and Herman 2000 at its 1 st conference in Stará Lesná, Slovakia) under Saatkamp. The next bi-annual conference has already the title “The Philosophy of Pragmatism Today”. This been scheduled for Russia (St. Peterburg, 2012) with the celebratory as well as working event was generously central theme “Ethics and Aesthetics: Pragmatist sponsored by the United States Embassy to Slovakia and Perspectives”. So far four volumes published by Rodopi the Fulbright Commission in Bratislava and hosted by the Publishing House―Pragmatism and Values (2004) , Department of Philosophy and History of Philosophy, Reconstruction and Deconstruction (2004), Education for Faculty of Arts at Comenius. The Dean of the Faculty, a Democratic Society (2007), and Self and Society doc. Anton Eliáš, provided all comfortable facilities to (2009)―have been presented to the internaonal make this conference a worthy event. Part of it also was readership. The next two volumes, Identity and Social a small exhibition of books (donated by the grant of the Transformation and Democracy: A Pragmatist Approach , US Embassy as well as some of the authors present at are under preparation and shall appear in 2011 and the conference), recently published by various 2012, respectively. However, the most important international publishers. All these publications have outcome of the first decade of the CEPF activities can become part of the Central-European Pragmatist Forum certainly be considered the formation of an international Library (CEPFL), which thus has been established as part network – actually a sort of international community – of of the Department of Philosophy and History of collaborating philosophers and scholars who discuss and Philosophy as well as the Central-European Pragmatist exchange their views on and in pragmatism regularly; Forum (CEPF) itself to serve the studies in pragmatism many of them have established their working contacts and American philosophy at this institution. Logically and almost on daily basis. This international group has truly, here is the place to thank all the sponsors and included for all those years as its active participants (and hosts mentioned above who made all this possible. Last enthusiastic supporters) such important pragmatist but not least, the official launch of the CEPF online scholars as Larry Hickman, Charlene Seigfried, Jim journal Pragmatism Today was also the part of this Campbell, Sami Pihlström, Vincent Colapietro, the late particular event. Mike Eldridge, to name but a few of a larger CEPF international group by no means restricted to Central 5 Europe. But again, here is the place to thank, for their to say accepted, in Europe, unless we comprehend its mutual inspiration, all those colleagues who as active links with some coryphaeus European figures such as participants have contributed more than once to the Kant, has been the incentive for Sami Pihlström to conferences mentioned above and published volumes as outline these links in his paper. The next two papers, well as far beyond. With such a contribution there is written by Slovak authors, focus on some aspects of great hope that the CEPF will continue and expand pragmatist philosophy: František Mihina and Juraj Žiak further into the next decade to come. elaborate on Peirce's notion of abduction, and Tatiana Sedová on Rorty's conception of redescription. Alas, Pragmatism is not just a North-American school of some of the other papers presented at the conference, philosophy today. Even the philosophical roots of have not been, for various technical reasons, included. pragmatism are not exclusively North-American: they As a standard item, a book review by Alexander V. Stehn are also general or Western, or European, that is „ours“: of a recent publication of R. Bernstein in Spanish is, the seeds of the kind of philosophy pragmatism and additionally, included. neopragmatism are have been planted by such diverse schools of philosophy as the ancient Greek sophists and Epicureans, the British empiricists and Darwinians, the German Hegelians and Nietzscheans, French Bergsonians and postmodernists, and, perhaps surprisingly, but perhaps not so much, also by Central-European positivists (mostly after they had resided in the US); these latter have been almost equated with pragmatists here for some time, for example by so far the greatest Slovak philosopher Igor Hru šovský (1900-1978). Today pragmatism has become international, and perhaps we might say – global. It has the potential to be one of the most important philosophical currents in the 21st century and there are plenty of reasons for all of us, not only in Central Europe, to study this philosophy, which is why the CEPF has been established and continues to be active. The present volume of Pragmatism

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