Supplemental Table 1. ICD9 codes Disease ICD9 codes Cataract 366 Muscular dystrophies and other 359 myopathies Inflammation of uvea 360, 363, 364 Intraocular cancer 190 Ocular trauma 871, 921 Diabetes 249, 250 Hypertension 401 Hyperlipidemia 272 Chronic kidney disease 585, 586, 5880, 5888, 5889 Chronic obstructive pulmonary 491, 492, 496 diseases 291, 303, 3050, 3575, 4255, 5353, 5710, 5711, Alcoholic related diseases 5712, 5713 THE JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE • Vol. 57 • No. 6 • June 2016 Lin et al. Supplemental Table 2. ATC codes of drugs Drug ATC codes Aspirin B01AC06, N02BA01 Statin C10AA, C10B Metformin A10BA02 Angiotensin converting enzyme C09A, C09B inhibitor Angiotensin receptor blocker C09C, C09D Estrogen G03C, G03F Progesterone G03D, G03F Steroid, oral H02AB, H02B, M01MA Steroid, inhaled R03BA Steroid, nasal R01AD Steroid, eyedrops S01BA, S01BB, S01CA, S01CB THE JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE • Vol. 57 • No. 6 • June 2016 Lin et al. Supplemental Table 3. Drug codes or order codes used in Taiwan NHI dataset Drug or order Codes in Taiwan NHI dataset Cataract surgery 86007C, 86008C Capsulectomy 86006C Intraocular surgery 85213B, 85805C, 85806C, 85816B, 85823B, 86206B, 86207B, 86213B, 86214C, 86401B, 86407B, 86408B Slitlamp examination 23401C Pirenoxine A021747435, B021053435, B021309435, B021628421 Azapentacene B022417421, B022417435, B023688421, B023688435 Chemotherapy 37005B, 37025B, 37031B, 37032B, 37033B, 37034B, 37035B, 37036B, 37037B, 37038B, 37039B, 37040B, 37041B, Radiotherapy 36001B, 36002B, 36004B, 36005B, 36006B, 36009B, 36010B, 36011B, 36012B, 36013B, 36014B, 36015B, 36016B, 36017B, 36018B, 36019B, 36020B, 36021C, 37028B, 37029B, Computerized tomography 33067B, 33068B, 33069B, 33070B, 33070BA, 33071B, 33072B Head X-ray 32009C, 32010C, 34001C, 34002C, 34003C, 34004C, 34005B, 34006B Esophagography 33004B Upper gastrointestinal series 33006B Small bowel series 33008B Upper gastrointestinal and small bowel 33009B series Lower gastrointestinal series 33010B Double-contrast study of lower 33011B gastrointestinal series Double contrast small bowel series. 33082A, 33082B Coronary angiography 33076A, 33076B, 33077A, 33077B, 33078A, 33078B, 18020A, 18020B, 18021A, 18021B, 97501K, 97502A, 97503B, 97506K, 97507A, 97508B, 97511K, 97512A, 97513B, 97516K, 97517A, 97518B, 97521K, 97522A, 97523B Aortography/noncardiac angiography 33041B, 33042B, 33043B, 33044B, 33045B, 33046B, 33047B, 33048B, 33061B, 33062B, 33073A, 33073B, 33086B, 33087B, 33088B, 33089B t-tube cholecystography 33022B Operative cholangiography 33023B Endoscopic retrograde 33024B cholangiopancreatography THE JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE • Vol. 57 • No. 6 • June 2016 Lin et al. Endoscopic retrograde pancreas drainage 33033B, 33033BA, 33033BB Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography 33025B Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography- 33026B, 33027B, 33080B, 33083B drainage Percutaneous gall bladder drainage 33079A1, 33106B Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty 33074A, 33074B, 33115B Transarterial embolization 33075A, 33075B Percutaneous nephrostomy 33027BA, 33032B, 33095B Hysterosalpingography 33029B Myelography 33054B, 33055B, 33056B, 33057B, 33058B Percutaneous vertebroplasty and venography 33126B, 33127B 99mTc- methyldiphosphonate bone scan 26029A, 26029B, 26057A, 26057B, 26058A, 26058B, 26076B 201Tl whole body scan 26013A, 26013B 67Ga scan 26030A, 26030B, 26031A, 26031B 99mTc labelled red blood cell scan 26027A, 26027B, 26044A, 26044B, 26045A, 26045B, 26047A, 26047B, 26048A, 26048B, 26060A, 26060B 18F- fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission 26072C, 26072B, 26073C, 26073B tomography scan Parathyroid scan 26055A, 26055B Sialoscintigraphy 26051A, 26051B 131I thyroid scan 26005A, 26005B 99mTc thyroid scan 26004A, 26004B THE JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE • Vol. 57 • No. 6 • June 2016 Lin et al. THE JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE • Vol. 57 • No. 6 • June 2016 Lin et al. .