Volume 36 Number 2 Fall 2012 Invitation to DSNA XIX May, 2013 You are cordially invited to participate in the 2013 DSNA Conference to be held at the Georgia Center for Continuing Education at the University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA on May 23–25, 2013. About Athens, Georgia The city of Athens, also known as the Southeast’s “Classic City,” has many exciting attractions to keep you busy or help you relax in your off hours, including a vibrant downtown full of unique shops, restaurants, and nightclubs. Rolling Stone magazine ranked Athens the number one college music town in the US. An article in the New York Times said that “its reputation as a cutting-edge music scene took off in the early 1980’s after two homegrown bands, REM and the B-52’s, hit the big time. The town has produced waves of fresh local acts and a growing number of live music sites since. Even if the music is not to your taste, the stately homes, lovely university campus, eclectic restaurants, and sleepy Southern atmosphere provide plenty of other reasons to spend a few days in Athens.” Livability.com recently ranked Athens number eight on its list of top college towns in the US. According to Livability, “Downtown pulsates with restaurants, entertainment venues, and more than 65 unique shops that serve as examples of Athens’ strong entrepreneurial climate.” For more information: www.visitathensga.com and www.flagpole.com. News of Members DSNA Vice-President Michael Adams A recent article for the BBC News Magazine reports that he attended a “great seminar on on Britishisms in American English quoted slang ... at the University of Leicester.” The many American lexicographers, including seminar was organized by Julie Coleman members Jesse Sheidlower and Bill and attended by Jonathon Green, Tom Kretzschmar. “[T]he line Dalzell, Connie Eble, Dianne Bardsley, and between trendy and plain many others. pretentious is a fine one” says Jesse, but he goes on to say that “some British terms can be useful ... and , ; — ? ! fill in a gap where there The Atlantic Wire celebrated National is no direct equivalent Punctuation Day by asking prominent in American English.” writers about their favorite punctuation (www.bbc.co.uk/news/ marks. The DSNA was well represented, magazine-19670686) with Ben Zimmer touting the em-dash, Continuing in the quoted-on-the- Peter Sokolowski admiring the “symbolic Internet vein, Steve Kleinedler pleads colon” (a Merriam-Webster exclusive), for simplicity in a Chicago Tribune article and Jesse Sheidlower elevating the entitled “Grammar Rules Worth Breaking”. “humble space” as “the punctuation mark “‘I would like to completely banish to beat.” (www.theatlanticwire.com/ the rule against splitting infinitives,’ entertainment/2012/09/writers-favorite- he says.” (www.chicagotribune.com/ punctuation-marks/57152/) features/life/ct-tribu-words-work- Peter Sokolowski’s Twitter feed was also rulebreakers-20120919,0,4074825.story) extolled in a column In a similar vein, Bryan Garner took part in on Slate.com’s the New York Times debate column “Which “browbeat” blog. Language Rules to Flout. Or Flaunt?” Peter tracks lookups engaging with journalist Robert Lane Greene on M-W.com, and on various subjects, starting with what tweets about news- each sees as the basic distinction between related words prescriptivists and descriptivists. (www. that are spiking. nytimes.com/roomfordebate/2012/09/27/ A recent example: which-language-and-grammar-rules-to- “‘Egregious’ flout/) spiking at M-W.com. From stories about the Merriam-Webster made a big splash in replacement refs.” August with the list of new words added Grant Barrett also appears at Slate.com, in their 2012 update. Several news stories credited with helping to explain why featured the ever-visible Peter Sokolowski politicians speak from “soapboxes.” (www. commenting on the addition of mash-up, slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/ f-bomb, earworm, and gastropub, among explainer/2012/08/paul_ryan_heckled_in_ others. (www.theatlanticwire.com/ iowa_why_do_politicians_give_speeches_ entertainment/2012/08/meet-dictionarys- from_soapboxes_.html) new-words-f-bomb-sexting-bucket- list/55745/) ² DSNA XIX ...continued About Presenting a Paper at the Conference Those wishing to present papers (no longer than 20 minutes) should send abstracts to Don McCreary at [email protected] no later than January 10, 2013. Abstracts for papers on any topic relating to the history, theory, or practice of lexicography are welcome. Abstracts for papers about historical lexicography and bilingual lexicography are especially welcome. About the Georgia Center for Continuing Education The Georgia Center for Continuing Education provides university-level lifelong learning and professional education. It is a full-service, adult- learning facility on the campus of the University of Georgia that has a 200-bedroom hotel, dining services, conference rooms, and computer labs. Please visit the Center’s website for further information, for hotel room reservations, and for your DSNA registration. www.georgiacenter.uga.edu/uga-hotel/ conferences-events/register/dsna Transportation Athens is about 60 miles from Atlanta. Atlanta’s international airport is served by Delta and other airlines with hundreds of flights daily. Regular ground transportation is available from Groome Transportation with one van per hour from the airport to the Georgia Center from 5:15 am until midnight. It’s best to call them to reserve your seat. For flights: www.delta.com For ground transport: Groome Transportation www.groometransportation.com/schedule_ athens.html ² —Don McCreary Photos courtesy of www.uga.edu. Used by permission of the Georgia Center for Continuing Education. Reinhard’s References XII: Academies by Reinhard Hartmann Those of us interested in Romance languages will be aware of the long tradition of academies specifically devoted to dictionaries of French, Italian and Spanish. However, our general knowledge about academies of sciences and humanities and their contribution to lexicography and related fields can be deplorably low. It is only when we start to explore the websites of such institutions, we begin to realise how they have come about and what they have achieved over the centuries. One source which I myself have found particularly useful to pursue is www.scholarly-societies.org, a project based at the University of Waterloo in Canada which gives a full account of ‘scholarly societies’ around the world and how they have developed into academies, although some, like the Royal Society in London, have retained their old titles. Some academies have been instrumental in promoting important conferences, such as the New York Academy of Sciences which over 40 years ago organised the influential meeting that made a first attempt to survey ‘Lexicography in English’ (McDavid & Duckert 1973). Two other academies, the Magyar Tudományos Akadémia in Hungary and the Fryske Akademy in the Netherlands, hosted the EURALEX Congresses of 1988 and 2010, and a third offer (for the 16th Congress planned for 2014) has come from EURAC in the South Tyrolian part of Italy, which illustrates the gradual integration of such institutions at the European level. The Austrian Academy of Sciences earlier this year was responsible for the very successful 7th Congress of the International Society for Dialectology and Geolinguistics, which also provided an opportunity to highlight the many important links with lexicography, and on its final day included a special celebration — an invitation to which brought me back to my birthplace, Vienna — devoted to the 100-year history of the Dictionary of Bavarian Dialects in Austria (www.oeaw.ac.at/dinamlex/WBOE. html). But it is not just conferences that academies sponsor. More importantly, they often play a significant role in initiating and popularising scientific research on national languages and the standardisation and codification of their pronunciation, spelling, grammar and vocabulary. This work has resulted in many elaborate historical dictionary and dialect atlas projects, some of which have gone on for several generations, e.g. the digital Polish Wielki Słownik (www.wsjp.pl), the comprehensive Hungarian Nagyszótára (nszt.nytud.hu), the 25-volume Frisian Wurdboek (gtb.inl.nl/?owner=WFT) and the 17-volume Idiotikon for Swiss German (www.idiotikon.ch). Some of this research also overlaps with neighbouring disciplines such as etymology, terminology and onomastics. It is impossible to sketch the whole range of such activities in institutions which can range from local and regional bodies to national and even continental ones (such as EURAC), and can specialise on a limited number of fields (such as language, literature and arts) or the entire scope of science and humanities. There has been a recent tendency for them to come together (see portals of associations such as the European Federation of National Academies of Sciences and Humanities www.allea.org or the International Union of Academies www.uai-iua.org). ² Categories covered in previous issues of the DSNA Newsletter: I......periodicals, Number 30.2 VII....textbooks, 34.1 II.....festschrift volumes, 31.1 VIII...bibliographies, 34.2 III....conference proceedings, 31.2 IX......book series, 35.1 IV.....reference works, 32.1 X.......associations, 35.2 V......dictionary research centres, 33.1 XI......networks, 36.1 VI.....dissertations, 33.2 American Council of Learned Societies Report of the DSNA delegate The American Council of on the first night saw Donna at the one entitled Learned Societies met in “The Future of International Education and Washington, D.C. in May Research Collaborations” and Ed at the one of 2011 and in Philadelphia addressing “Learned Societies, Humanities in May of 2012. At the 2011 Journals, and Federal Mandates.” In the latter, meeting, Lisa Berglund represented DSNA as the discussion focused largely on implications chief administrative officer and Ed Finegan as of open access for the quality of scholarly official delegate. In 2012, Donna Farina attended publication and on the finances of learned in place of Lisa, and Ed again served as DSNA’s societies.