Eye Examination

Eye Examination

OSCE Checklist: Eye Examination Introduction 1 Introduce yourself to the patient including your name and role 2 Confirm the patient's name and date of birth 3 Briefly explain what the examination will involve using patient-friendly language 4 Gain consent to proceed with the examination 5 Wash your hands 6 Position the patient sitting on a chair 7 Ask if the patient has any pain before proceeding 8 Gather appropriate equipment Visual acuity 9 Assess long-distance visual acuity using a Snellen chart, including further steps if required (e.g. reducing distance from Snellen chart, counting fingers, hand movements, perception of light) 10 Assess near visual acuity using a near vision chart Colour vision 11 Assess colour vision using Ishihara plates Visual fields 12 Assess visual fields Inspect the eyes 13 Perform general inspection of the external eyes including pupils and eyelids Pupillary reflexes 14 Assess the direct and consensual pupillary reflexes 15 Perform the swinging light test 16 Assess the accommodation reflex Eye movements 17 Assess the patient’s eye movements through all axes of vision Fundoscopy 18 Explain fundoscopy to the patient 19 Prepare for fundoscopy: instil mydriatic eye drops and set up the ophthalmoscope 20 Assess the red reflex 21 Assess the optic disc 22 Assess the retina 23 Assess the macula 24 Repeat fundoscopy on the other eye To complete the examination… 25 Explain to the patient that the examination is now finished 26 Thank the patient for their time 27 Wash your hands 28 Summarise your findings 29 Suggest further assessments and investigations (e.g. cranial nerve examination, Amsler chart, blood pressure, capillary blood glucose, retinal photography). Read the full guide at Download our geekymedics.com GEEKY MEDICS clinical skills app.

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