Appendix A Median Earnings of Students 10 Years After Entry, by Type of Institution (2020)* For-Profit Colleges Nonprofit Colleges Public Colleges University of Phoenix-Michigan $47,100 Kettering University $80,500 Michigan Technological University $66,400 MIAT College of Technology $41,900 Walsh College $60,400 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor $63,400 Northwestern Technological Institute $33,400 Lawrence Technological University $55,300 Michigan State University $53,600 South University-Novi $33,400 Cleary University $53,600 University of Michigan-Dearborn $48,600 Carnegie Institute $32,100 Northwood University $48,900 Western Michigan University $45,000 Specs Howard School of Media Arts $29,000 Kalamazoo College $48,700 Ferris State University $44,500 Irene's Myomassology Institute $25,600 Albion College $47,400 Oakland University $43,100 Ross Medical Education Center-Taylor, $25,000 University of Detroit Mercy $47,100 Grand Valley State University $42,800 Madison Heights, New Baltimore Ross Medical Education Center-Ann Arbor, $24,900 Hope College $46,200 Central Michigan University $41,900 Davison, Brighton Douglas J Aveda Institute $24,200 Andrews University $45,200 Wayne State University $40,800 Ross Medical Education Center-Kentwood, $24,100 Calvin University $44,800 University of Michigan-Flint $40,600 Lansing Career Quest Learning Centers (4 campuses) $24,000 College for Creative Studies $44,100 Saginaw Valley State University $39,300 Dorsey School of Business (8 campuses) $22,700 Alma College $42,200 Eastern Michigan University $39,300 Paul Mitchell the School-Michigan $21,200 Siena Heights University $42,000 Lake Superior State University $37,700 Ross Medical Education Center-Saginaw, Roosevelt Park, Flint, Port Huron, Battle Creek, $21,200 Spring Arbor University $41,000 Northern Michigan University $35,500 Canton Port Huron Cosmetology College $21,100 Madonna University $40,900 Schoolcraft College $32,700 Detroit Business Institute-Downriver $20,300 Concordia University-Ann Arbor $39,100 Macomb Community College $32,500 Michigan College of Beauty-Troy $19,800 Adrian College $38,600 Monroe County Community College $32,100 Empire Beauty School-Michigan $16,500 Olivet College $38,400 Lansing Community College $31,900 Wright Beauty Academy $16,300 Aquinas College $37,300 Alpena Community College $31,600 Twin City Beauty College $16,200 Cornerstone University $35,400 Kellogg Community College $31,500 David Pressley School of Cosmetology $15,300 Rochester University $35,300 Henry Ford College $31,400 Sharps Academy of Hair Styling $13,200 Finlandia University $32,400 Grand Rapids Community College $31,300 Bayshire Academy of Beauty Craft Inc $13,000 Davenport University $30,700 Oakland Community College $30,600 Great Lakes Christian College $29,400 Jackson College $30,500 Marygrove College $28,700 Delta College $30,300 Kuyper College $28,600 St Clair County Community College $30,000 Grace Christian University $28,600 Northwestern Michigan College $30,000 Kalamazoo Valley Community Baker College $27,200 $30,000 College Bay de Noc Community College $29,700 Washtenaw Community College $29,200 Glen Oaks Community College $28,500 Gogebic Community College $28,500 Muskegon Community College $28,500 West Shore Community College $28,500 Southwestern Michigan College $28,000 Montcalm Community College $27,900 Mid Michigan College $27,700 North Central Michigan College $26,400 Mott Community College $25,800 Kirtland Community College $25,400 Wayne County Community College $24,900 District Lake Michigan College $24,100 *Includes earnings for graduates and those who did not complete a program Source: U.S. Department of Education, National center for Education Statistics, 2020 College Scorecard (https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/data/documentation/, accessed on September 15, 2020) MICHIGAN LEAGUE FOR PUBLIC POLICY | WWW.MLPP.ORG Appendix B Selected For-Profit Colleges in Michigan That Have Been Penalized for Consumer Protection Violations Institution Name Penalty Offense Investigating Agency Presence in Michigan (Parent Company) Year University Argosy Deceived students about its accreditation and (Education Management 2013 Colorado AG Defunct, formerly online internship opportunities Corp) Art Institutes of Michigan Misrepresentation of accreditation, deceptive (Dream Center Educational 2020 Multistate AGs (incl. Michigan)1 Defunct predatory tactics to borrowers. Holdings) Made false or misleading statements to Ashford University 2014 prospective students, misrepresented courses Iowa AG (Bridgepoint Education Inc., and charged high upfront fees Online now Zovio Corp) 2016 Student loan abuses CFPB Failed to disclose information to prospective 2019 students on costs, transferability of credits, Multistate AGs (incl. Michigan)2 American Intercontinental program offerings, job placement, etc. University (Career Education Falsely claimed affiliation with the U.S. military, Online 2019 FTC Corporation, now Perdoceo) and other unlawful tactics Significantly inflated graduates' job placement 2013 New York AG rates Advertised false job prospects and career 2015 CFPB services Misrepresented job placement rates for its Defunct (formerly campuses Everest Institute (Corinthian 2015 U.S. Department Education graduates in Grand Rapids, Detroit, Colleges, Inc.) Dearborn, Southfield) 2016 Used predatory and unlawful practices California AG Presented inaccurate salary and employment 2007 information California AG Exaggerated graduates' employment success 2017 and made inadequately substantiated salary New York AG claims. DeVry University (Cogswell Online (formerly campus in Misled with ads that touted high employment Education) 2016 FTC Southfield) success and income levels upon graduation. Used deceptive marketing relating to 2017 Massachusetts AG placement rates. ITT Technical Institute Steered students toward high-interest loans Defunct (formerly campuses 2020 CFPB/State AGs (incl. Michigan)3 (Educational Services, Inc.) offered by its own loan servicing company throughout Michigan ) Online as Purdue Global Kaplan University (Graham Misled students about its educational program 2015 Massachusetts AG (formerly campuses in Holding) and used harassing sales tactics. Detroit, Dearborn) Used deceptive ads that falsely touted 2019 relationships and job opportunities with well- FTC Online (formerly campuses University of Phoenix known companies in Detroit, Southfield, Ann (Apollo Education Group) Arbor) Violated the False Claims Act in student 2009 Justice Department Civil Division recruitment. Used misleading graduate employment Westwood College 2012 Colorado AG Defunct, formerly online statistics, failed to comply with lending laws. AG = Attorney General CFPB = Consumer Financial Protection Bureau FTC = Federal Trade Commission Source: Good Jobs First, Violation Tracker (https://www.goodjobsfirst.org/violation-tracker, accessed September 9, 2020) 1. Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel's statement can be found here: https://www.michigan.gov/ag/0,4534,7-359-92297_47203-537007--,00.html 2. Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel's statement can be found here: https://www.michigan.gov/ag/0,4534,7-359-92297_47203-486483--,00.html 3. Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel's statement can be found here: https://www.michigan.gov/ag/0,4534,7-359--500182--,00.html MICHIGAN LEAGUE FOR PUBLIC POLICY | WWW.MLPP.ORG .