Sponsored by GGuuiiddee ttoo gglloobbaall aauuttoommoottiivvee ppaarrttnneerrsshhiippss Data current as of September 2004 Full ownership Equity stakes Vehicle assembly alliances Technical/parts alliances BMW AG Owned by: JV: Contract assembly: •DaimlerChrysler - small gasoline engines, BMW AG •Mini •Quandt family - 46.6% •BMW Brilliance •Magna Steyr, Austria Brazil •Rolls-Royce Motor Cars Ltd. •Others - 53.4% Automotive Co., •MG Rover - diesel engines, UK China •PSA/Peugeot-Citroen - small gasoline engines •Toyota -diesel engines DaimlerChrysler AG Owns: Owned by: JV: Contract assembly: •BMW - small gasoline engines, Brazil •Chrysler group •McLaren Group - 40% •Deutsche Bank - 12% •Beijing Automotive •Karmann, Germany •Magna Steyr - powertrains, Austria DaimlerChrysler AG •Mercedes-Benz(Mercedes-Benz owns •Mitsubishi - 24.7% •Kuwait Investments - Industrial •Magna Steyr, Austria •Ssangyong - engines 100% of Maybach and Smart) 7% Holding Co., China •McLaren Group, UK •Others - 81% Dongfeng Motor Corp. Owns: JV: •Dongfeng Peugeot •Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor Co. Ltd. •Dongfeng Automobile Co. - 70% •Dongfeng Honda Citroen Automobile, Dongfeng Motor Corp. Automobile (Wuhan), China China •Dongfeng Yueda Kia •Dongfeng Motor Co., Automobile, China China Fiat S.p.A. Owns: Owned by: JV: •Suzuki, Hungary (2005) •General Motors - powertrains/purchasing, •Fiat Auto S.p.A. - 90% •Agnelli family - 30% •Nanjing Fiat - Yuejin •Tofas, Turkey Europe & South America (Fiat Auto owns 100% •Publicly held - 70% Motor Group, China Contract assembly: Fiat S.p.A. ofAlfa Romeo and •PSA - SEVEL, Italy, •Maggiora, Italy Lancia) France •Pininfarina, Italy •Ferrari - 56% (Ferrari •Renault - Teksid, Italy owns 100% of Maserati) First Automobile Works Group (FAW) Owns: JV: Automotive, China •FAW Car Co. Ltd. 64% •FAW Hainan •Tianjin FAW Toyota First Automobile •Changchun FAW Fengyue Auto Co. Ltd. Automotive, China Motor, China •FAW Huali (Tianjin) •Tianjin FAW Xiali Works Group (FAW) Motor, China Automobile, China •FAW-Volkswagen Ford Motor Co. Owns: Owned by: JV: Contract assembly: •Ford Otosan Engine, Turkey •Aston Martin •Mazda - 33.4% •Common stock - 60% •AutoAlliance, U.S. & •Ford Otosan, Turkey •Getrag - transaxles, France •Jaguar •Class B stock - 40% Thailand •Otokar, Turkey •Getrag - transmissions, Germany & UK Ford Motor Co. •Land Rover (family held) •Changan Ford, China •Pininfarina, Italy •MG Rover - engines •Volvo •Jiangling Motors •Santana, Spain •Nemak - aluminum, Canada Corp., China •Thai-Swedish •PSA - diesel engines Assembly,Thailand Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd. (Subaru) Owns: Owned by: Fuji Heavy Industries •Suzuki Motor - 1.1% •General Motors - 20% •Suzuki - 2.7% Ltd. (Subaru) •Others - 77.3% General Motors Owns: Owned by: JV: •Shanghai GM, China •Fiat - powertrains, purchasing, Europe & •Adam Opel AG •Fiat Auto S.p.A. - 10% •Shareholders - 100% •AvtoVAZ, Russia •Shanghai GM Dong Yue, South America •Holden Ltd. •Fuji Heavy Industries - •CAMI, Canada China •Honda - gasoline engines General Motors •Saab Automobile AB 20% •Delta Motor Corp. , S. Contract assembly: •Isuzu - powertrains •Vauxhall Motors Ltd. •GM Daewoo Auto & Africa •AM General, U.S. •Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Technology Co. - 4.6% •Isuzu-GM Australia •Bertone, Italy •Shanghai GM Dong Yue Automotive - •Isuzu - 12% •Jinbei GM Automotive, •Heuliez, France powertrains, China •Suzuki Motor Corp. - China •Industries Mecaniques 20.3% •NUMMI, U.S. •Maghrebines, Tunisia •SAIC GM Wuling, China •Magna Steyr, Austria GM-DDaewoo Auto & Technology Owned by: •Shanghai Automotive JV: •Holden - engines GM-Daewoo Auto & •General Motors - 44.6% Industry Corp. - 10.6% •General Motors •VM Motori - engine design Technology •Suzuki - 14.9% •Creditors - 29.9% •Suzuki Motor Co. Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Owned by: JV: Automobile, China •General Motors - gasoline engines •Japan Trustee Services Bank - 7.1% •Bangchan General •Honda Atlas Cars Ltd., Honda Motor Co. Ltd. •Master Trust Bank of Japan - 4.9% Assembly, Thailand Pakistan •Others - 88% •Dongfeng Honda •Honda Automobile, Automobile, China China •Guangzhou Honda Hyundai Motor Co. Owns: Owned by: •DaimlerChrysler, Mitsubishi Motors - engines •Beijing Hyundai Motor - •Hyundai Mobis - 14.5% •VM Motori - engine design 50% •INI Steel - 5.3% Hyundai Motor Co. •Dongfeng Yueda Kia •Chung Mong Koo - Automobile - 50% 5.2% (Kia) •Others - 75% •Kia Motors Corp. -47.4% Mazda Motor Corp. Owned by: JV: Contract assembly: •Ford Motor Co. - 33.4% •AutoAlliance, U.S. & •Colombiana Mazda Motor Corp. •Japan Trustee Services Bank - 9.6% Thailand Automotriz, Colombia •Others - 57% •Suzuki Motor Corp. MG Rover Group Owned by: JV: •BMW - diesel engines •Qvale •Phoenix Venture Holdings - 100% (MG Rover •Tata, India •Ford - engines MG Rover Group dealers and employees - 60%; J. Towers, •Lotus - engines N. Stephenson,J. Edwards and P. Beale - 40%) •Shanghai Automotive Industry Corp. - development Mitsubishi Motors Corp. Owned by: JV: •Hunan Changfeng, •Netherlands Car B.V. (NedCar) •Phoenix Capital Assoc. - 33.3% •Beijing Automotive China Mitsubishi Motors •DaimlerChrysler - 24.7% Industrial Holding Co., •Proton •Mitsubishi Heavy Industries - 9.9% China Contract assembly: Corp. •Mitsubishi Corp. - 3.5% •DaimlerChrysler, China •Pininfarina, Italy •Others - 28.6% Nissan Motor Co. Ltd. Owns: Owned by: •Dongfeng Motor - 50% •Renault SA - 44.4% Nissan Motor Co. Ltd. •Renault SA - 15% •Japan Trustee Services •Zhengzhou Nissan Bank - 5.5% Automobile - 30% •Nissan (self owned)- 2.7% •Others - 47.4% Porsche AG Owned by: JV: Contract assembly: •Volkswagen - engines •Porsche and Piech families - 50% •Volkswagen, Slovakia •Valmet, Finland Porsche AG •Institutional investors - 30% •Public - 20% Renault SA Owns: Owned by: JV: Contract assembly: •Bursa - powertrains , Turkey •Dacia (99.3%) •Avtoframos - 62% •Public - 61.2% •Fiat/Teksid, Italy •Bursa, Turkey •Cofal - LCV engines, Brazil Renault SA •Nissan Motor Co.- •Nissan Motor Co. -15.0% •General Motors, Europe •IDRO, Iran •Isuzu - diesel engines 44.4% •Others - 23.8% •Nissan, Spain •SOFASA, Colombia •PSA - engines and transmissions •Samsung - 70.1% •Dongfeng, China •SOMACA, Morocco Shanghai Automotive Industry Corp. Owns: JV: China •MG Rover - development, UK •GM-Daewoo Auto & Technology - 10.6% •Jinbei GM Automotive, •Shanghai GM Dongyue Shanghai Automotive (SAIC) China Motors, China •SAIC GM Wuling •Shanghai Volkswagen Industry Corp. (SAIC) Automobile, China Automotive, China •Shanghai GM Corp., Suzuki Motor Corp. Owns: Owned by: JV: •Jiangxi Changhe Suzuki, •Fuji Heavy Ind. - 2.7% •GM - 20.3% •CAMI, Canada China Suzuki Motor Corp. •GM-Daewoo Auto & •Fuji Heavy Ind. - 1.1% •Chongqing Changan •Mazda, Japan Technology - 14.9% •Chase Manhattan Bank - Suzuki Automobile Co., •Mitsubishi, Japan •Maruti Udyog - 54.2% 8.1% China •Nissan, Japan •Others - 70.5% •Fiat, Hungary (2005) •Santana, Spain Toyota Motor Corp. Owns: •Toyota (self-owned) - 7.7% JV: •Tianjin FAW Toyota •BMW - diesel engines •Daihatsu Motors - 51.2% •Japan Trustee Services •Indus Motor, Pakistan Motor, China •FAW Toyota Changchun Engine, China Toyota Motor Corp. Owned by: Bank - 7.5% •Kuozui Motors , Taiwan •Toyota Peugeot Citroen •Guangqi Toyota Engine, China •Master Trust Bank of •Toyota Industries - 5.4% •NUMMI, U.S. Automobile, Czech •Tianjin Fenjin Auto Parts - components, China Japan - 7.8% •Others - 71.6% •Sichuan Toyota Motor, Republic •Tianjin Toyota Motor Engine, China China Volkswagen AG •Bentley Motors Ltd. Owned by: JV: •Audi AG (99.1%) •Bugatti •Institutional investors abroad - 34.1% •FAW-Volkswagen Automotive, China Volkswagen AG (Audi AG owns 100% of •Seat •Private shareholders - 33.1% •Ford, Portugal Lamborghini) •Skoda •State of Lower Saxony - 13.7% •Porsche, Slovakia •VW (self-owned) - 9.8% •Shanghai Volkswagen Automotive , China •Institutional investor in Germany - 9.3%.