COMMUNITY PROFILE CITY OF KRAGUJEVAC Community Profile City of Kragujevac Contents List of Tables .......................................................................................................................... 5 1 Introduction.................................................................................................................... 7 2 Background information................................................................................................. 8 2.1 Location (geography) .........................................................................................................8 2.2 General information ...........................................................................................................8 2.3 Climate ........................................................................................................................... 12 2.4 Local government (administration) .................................................................................... 13 2.5 History, tradition and cultural heritage ............................................................................... 15 3 Natural resources ......................................................................................................... 17 4 Human resources .......................................................................................................... 18 4.1 Population statistics (number of inhabitants and population growth) .................................... 18 4.2 Population by type of neighborhood .................................................................................. 19 4.3 Population events ............................................................................................................ 19 4.4 Population by marital status.............................................................................................. 19 4.5 Major age groups............................................................................................................. 20 4.6 Gender structure of population.......................................................................................... 22 4.7 Ethnic structure of population ........................................................................................... 22 4.8 Religious structure of population ....................................................................................... 23 4.9 Language structure of population ...................................................................................... 23 4.10 Population by work-ability................................................................................................. 24 4.10.1 Structure population by work-ability and gender......................................................... 24 4.10.2 Working population by profession and sector of work ................................................. 24 4.11 Educational structure of population ................................................................................... 26 4.12 Families and households................................................................................................... 26 4.12.1 Families .................................................................................................................. 26 4.12.2 Households ............................................................................................................. 27 4.13 Migration of population..................................................................................................... 27 4.13.1 Moved in................................................................................................................. 27 4.13.2 Daily commuting...................................................................................................... 28 5 Housing resources ........................................................................................................ 30 5.1 Housing statistics............................................................................................................. 30 5.2 Housing construction........................................................................................................ 33 5.3 Market prices................................................................................................................... 33 6 Economy ....................................................................................................................... 35 Economy structure ...................................................................................................................... 35 6.1 Economy structure by sectors ........................................................................................... 35 6.2 Industry.......................................................................................................................... 39 6.3 Agriculture ...................................................................................................................... 39 6.4 Forestry .......................................................................................................................... 42 6.5 Total production .............................................................................................................. 42 6.6 Companies according to number of employees ................................................................... 42 6.7 Macroeconomic indicators................................................................................................. 43 6.8 Export structure............................................................................................................... 44 6.9 Export structure by destination ......................................................................................... 45 City economy.............................................................................................................................. 46 6.10 City budget revenues ....................................................................................................... 46 6.11 City budget expenditures.................................................................................................. 46 Institutions ................................................................................................................................. 46 6.12 Public utility enterprises.................................................................................................... 46 6.13 Public enterprises............................................................................................................. 47 6.14 Financial institutions......................................................................................................... 47 Investments................................................................................................................................ 48 6.15 Realized investments in private sector ............................................................................... 48 6.16 Planned investments in private sector................................................................................ 50 6.17 Investment structure........................................................................................................ 50 6.18 Industrial zones and industrial parks.................................................................................. 51 6.18.1 Sites of industrial zones/parks................................................................................... 52 6.18.2 Topographic characteristics of sites ........................................................................... 52 2 6.18.3 Access roads ........................................................................................................... 52 6.18.4 Zoning.................................................................................................................... 53 6.18.5 Soil composition ...................................................................................................... 53 6.18.6 Available utility infrastructure.................................................................................... 53 6.18.7 Capacity development costs and operation costs of industrial zones/parks ................... 53 6.19 Other investment sites ..................................................................................................... 53 6.20 City incentives ................................................................................................................. 54 6.20.1 Grants for development/bringing to purpose/improvement of sites.............................. 54 6.20.2 Labor force training programs................................................................................... 54 6.20.3 Business incubators ................................................................................................. 55 6.20.4 Financial support ..................................................................................................... 57 6.20.5 Tax allowances........................................................................................................ 57 6.21 Taxes – local, regional and national................................................................................... 57 6.22 Permitting process ........................................................................................................... 58 7 Labor............................................................................................................................. 60 7.1 Number and