4-H Divisions & Classes
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World's Greatest Horsewoman Information
World’s Greatest Horsewoman Information, Rules and Guidelines ● Open to all breeds of horses of all ages regardless of show history. ● Equipment: · Horses must be shown in a bridle throughout all phases, no tie-downs will be permitted. · The traditional bridle with romal must be used. With romal reins, hand is to be around the reins in a fist position with thumb up and no fingers between the reins. In the herd work only, romal reins can be held in one hand. Roping reins are optional in the Steer Stopping. · Bridle bits must be NRCHA legal · The preliminaries will consist of four events: herd work, reined work, steer stopping and cow work. · A rider may show only one horse. An owner may enter more than one horse provided there is a different rider for each entry. No change (substitution) to a horse / rider combination is allowed once the first go has taken place. Finals: · 10 horse/rider combinations will advance to the finals. All ties will be broke by fence work scores. In the event that any finals qualified horse / rider combinations do not compete in the finals (scratch), the next placing horse / rider from the preliminary round will fill that spot. NRCHA Bit requirements and rules: · Equipment – Bridle Classes (Bit): A spade bit or a bit having the following characteristics must be used in any of the bridle classes. Said characteristics shall be: · 5.2.1 Unbroken bar mouthpiece · 5.2.2 One inch or higher port measured from the bottom of the bar to the top of the port. -
Effortless. All Flat Shod Pleasure Entries Should Have Comfortable Gaits; Giving the Distinct Impression It Is an Agreeable Mount to Ride
effortless. All Flat Shod Pleasure entries should have comfortable gaits; giving the distinct impression it is an agreeable mount to ride. The Flat Shod Pleasure horse should be effortless in their motion and for their rider. The Flat Shod Pleasure classes are to be judged on true pleasure qualities and the performance of the horse. Talent should be rewarded in this division. Neatness and appearance of the horse and exhibitor and conformation of the horse should be a consideration in final judging. All Flat Shod Pleasure entries must stand quietly in the lineup and back readily. The judge must walk the line-up in all flat shod classes and ask each entry to back individually. Any entry that leans back on its haunches and drags both front feet instead of picking them up individually to back must be heavily penalized. Also, the flat shod horse that refuses to back cannot be placed over a horse that does back in the final judging. If any horse that has been judged comes out of a class line up presenting a non-standard image (See Standards Chart), the judge(s) must report the class and entry number to SHOW and a letter of warning will be sent to the trainer. English flat shod pleasure entries must be ridden with a light/relaxed rein at all gaits. Western flat shod entries must be ridden on a loose rein at all gaits. Loose reins along with neck reining and a lower head set are the main factors differentiating the Western flat shod horse from the English flat shod horse. -
By Hand and Eye: Dance in the Space of the Artist's Book
By Hand and Eye: Dance in the Space of the Artist’s Book Judith May Walton School of Communication and the Arts, Faculty of Arts, Education, and Human Development, Victoria University Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (by performance / exhibition) (December, 2010) Abstract By Hand and Eye: Dance in the Space of the Artist’s Book is a practice-based research project that explores what potential there might be for dancing, or an expanded notion of dance, to be found and/or created in book form. For instance, how might a book dance, rehearse its contents? What relationships can be found or forged between the body and the artist’s book: the movement of the eye, the spacing of thought, temporality and duration, and the choreography of the page? These propositions have been explored and expanded through a tactile, experiential examination of selected artists’ books from the National Art Library (NAL) of the Victoria & Albert Museum, a translation/re-working of existing performances into book form, and the creation of unique artist-made books. The project seeks to embody and enact concepts and questions considered through the research; signalling, suggesting, amplifying, and marking, gestures and rehearsals for movement. This process has resulted in three outcomes: an exhibition of artist-made books with a performed opening, a recuperation of selected past performances remembered and re-made in book form, and a series of written discussion papers and accompanying video essays based on the artists’ book collection at the NAL at the Victoria and Albert Museum, London. -
Kite Lines Is the Comprehensive International Winners! in the Cerf-Volant Club De France's Kite Aerial Journal of Kiting and the Only Magazine of Its Kind in America
Contents Copyright © 1981 Aeolus Press, Inc. Reproduction in any form, in whole or in part is strictly prohibited without prior written Volume 4, Number 1, Summer-Fall 1981 consent of the publisher . Kite Lines is the comprehensive international Winners! in the Cerf-Volant Club de France's Kite Aerial journal of kiting and the only magazine of its kind in America . It is published by Aeolus Photography Contest / 22 Press, Inc ., of Baltimore, MD, with editorial See and decide for yourself if you agree with the judges . Full-size offices at 7106 Campfield Road, Baltimore, reproductions of the first and second place winners, Tom Pratt of MD 21207, telephone : (301) 484-6287 . Scotland and Garry Woodcock of Canada, plus reduced-size prints of Kite Lines is endorsed by the international Kitefliers Association : and is on file in the the three runners-up . With details of the systems used and background libraries of the National Air and Space Museum, on the conducting of the contest by the Club . Smithsonian ; the National Oceanic and Atmo- Mastering Nylon, or-Everything about Nylon that I've Learned spheric Sciences Administration ; the National from Experience and Soaked Up from my Friends / 25 Geographic ; and the University of Notre . William Tyrrell, Jr., with illustrations by Cathy Pasquale . Dame's Sports and Games Research Collection By G An eight-page special pull-out feature that answers many of the Founder: Robert M . Ingraham technical questions you're likely to have about rip-stop and how to Publisher : Aeolus Press, Inc . work with it in kitemaking . With source list . -
Early Californios Skills of the Rancho General Rules
Early Californios Skills of the Rancho General Rules • Horses must be ridden in a hackamore, two-rein, or straight up in the bridle. • Hackamores must be rawhide or rope cores with no metal or cable used in their construction. • Horses may be shown in the hackamore as 4 year olds and older without penalty in roping and stockmanship events. • A horse 7 years or older shown in a hackamore in the stock horse will incur a ½ point penalty for every year over the age of 7 in the stock horse class. • The two-rein may only be used on horses over five years old with a fully set mouth (all teeth are in) with leather curb straps only. No tie downs, running rings or gimmicks will be allowed. • The sock horse competition will be judged throughout the event. Those horses must be shown in the same equipment in all their events. • Rider may use two hands on under bridle rein only when needed. The use of two hands on bridle reins will result in major penalties or disqualification at judge’s discretion. • Bridle horses must be ridden in Californio style bridles. No broken or hinged mouthpieces are allowed. • Romal reins with chains and neck or get-down ropes are required. • To lead a horse by bridle reins at any time during the competition will result in major penalties or disqualification at judge’s discretion. • The use of a spade bit is encouraged, as this is a cornerstone of the Californio bridle horse. A ½ point will be awarded to each member of a team whose horse comfortably works in a spade bit. -
The Golden Age of Kites?)
The Kiteflier, Issue 94 Page 15 Kite for a Purpose (The Golden Age of Kites?) 1 Introduction Bell was a Scottish/Canadian who made his fortune in My purpose in writing these articles is not primarily the his- the U.S.A., Cody, an American who adopted British na- tory of kiting but in the development of kites as we know tionality and Hargrave an English born Australian. them, i.e. to explain and inform about kites seen in the air · While it was important to Cody, Eddy and Conyne that today. their inventions should be patented, Bell (whose wealth cam from the heavily patented telephone) was open with There are as usual diagrams, plans and photos. As before his scientific enquiries and Hargrave would not patent capital letters (PELHAM) means a full reference in the bibliog- anything as he believed knowledge should be free to all. raphy. The layout is: · Again two of the five have a wider fame than designing and flying kites – Cody built the first aircraft in England 1. Introduction and Bell had the telephone. 2. Needs for kites 3. The fliers Usually a period of rapid invention and development is caused 4. Omissions and exceptions by the availability of new materials, new techniques or new needs. In this case there was little change in materials – It is sometimes said that the last years of the 19 th century kites could/would be made of silk or fine cotton using bamboo and the first years of the 20th century were the ‘Golden Age or hardwood right through the period. -
2021 State Horse Show Western Division Rules
Western Division ATTIRE: Clothing must be clean and neat. A western style shoe with a minimum of 1-inch heel can be used. The Contestants must wear western hats or helmets and boots when showing. Shirts with a collar and minimum of short sleeves are required. Pullovers are not acceptable as a substitute for the shirt. Spurs and chaps may be worn at the option of the rider. Spurs, chaps or similar equipment are optional. No ball caps will be allowed in any class in the Western Division. TACK: Split reins or romal reins are required in the western division. Horse will be shown with a stock saddle. Silver tack and equipment will not count over a good working outfit. A snaffle, curb, half-breed or spade bit is permissible; but a martingale, tie-down or nose band is prohibited. No wire curbs, regardless of how taped, nor chin strap narrower than ½ inch will be permitted. Chain curbs are permissible but must be of the standard flat variety with no twist and must meet approval of the judge. A hackamore or snaffle may be used only on horses or ponies five years of age or younger in Western events. “Hackamore” means that a horse will be ridden ONLY with a rawhide braided or leather braided or rope bosal. The core of which may be either rawhide or flexible cable. A hackamore must use a complete mecate rein, which includes a tie-rein. Absolutely no iron will be permitted under the jaws, regardless of how padded or taped. Examples of Acceptable Curb Straps Mechanical hackamores are prohibited except in Roping or speed events. -
Novice Reining Pattern 3
Pennsylvania 4-H NOVICE REINING SCORE SHEET Judge_________________________ Pattern 3 Maneuver Scores: -1.5 Extremely Poor, -1 Very Poor, -0.5 Poor, 0 Correct, +0.5 Good, +1 Very Good, +1.5 Excellent Right lead Left lead Begin circles, circles, large fast Run past Run at Run to first 2 first 2 circle to center speed to opposite circles circles right at top marker far end of end of the large & large & run down and 4 spins to 4 1/4 spins Maneuver the arena arena past fast, third fast, third rights side sliding the right, to the left, Description past end end circle circle of the Penalty stop. Back hesitate hesitate marker marker small and small and arena past Total as least 10 and left and right slow slow center and feet. rollback rollback. Change Change sliding Hesitate leads at leads at stop. center center Hesitate Maneuver 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Score # Penalty Score # Penalty Score # Penalty Score # Penalty Score # Penalty Score # Penalty Score Pennsylvania 4-H NOVICE REINING Penalty Deductions The following will result in NO SCORE. 1. Use of illegal equipment (Equipment requirements are the same as the Western division. Protective leg gear on the horse is permitted, such as splint boots, bell boots, and skid boots.) 2. Use of whips or bats is prohibited. 3. Disrespect or misconduct by the exhibitor. 4. Abuse of an animal in the show arena and/or evidence that an act of abuse has occurred. The judge may excuse a horse at any time while in the arena for unsafe conditions or improper exhibition pertaining to the horse and/or rider. -
NE 4-H Horse Show Bit Rules
New England 4-H Horse Show Bit Rules and Guidelines Basic guide to local, county, and state/regional 4-H Horse shows as well as for those classes in open shows limited to 4-H membership entry. This rules manual is for organizers, officials, exhibitors, parents and judges. Revised February 2020 These guidelines should be used in conjunction with the current New England 4-H Horse Show Rulebook. See rulebook for additional details involving bits and equipment for respective classes. Because the New England 4-H Horse Program is diverse in both its divisions and in the breeds that compete, it is difficult to generate a complete list of acceptable bits. Bits that are permitted by respective breed associations may be acceptable at the judge's discretion. A judge at his/her discretion can penalize a horse with non-conventional types of bits. Please understand that this supplement gives only examples of legal and u acceptable bits. In no way does it try to include every bit that is allowed or not allowed. If exhibitors have questions concerning a bit they wish to use, and that specific bit is not mentioned in the current rules or these guidelines, then exhibitors should ask the show stewards and/or the judge if the bit is acceptable for that show. Exhibitors should have alternative bits available so that they can make a change if it is determined by show officials that their preferred bit is unacceptable for that show. Each county, district or regional, and state show is officiated by different stewards and judges. -
Bosal and Hackamores-Think Like a Horse-Rick Gore Horsemanship®
Bosal and Hackamores-Think Like a Horse-Rick Gore Horsemanship® *Home Horse's love it when their owner's understand them. *Sitemap Horsemanship is about the horse teaching you about yourself. *SEARCH THE SITE *Horse History *Horseman Tips *Horsemanship *Amazing Horse Hoof *Horse Anatomy Pictures Care and Cleaning of Bosal and Rawhide *Rope Halters No discussion of the Bosal and Hackamore would be complete My Random Horse without mentioning, Ed Connell. His books about using, starting and training with the Hackamore are from long ago and explain things Thoughts well. If you want to completely understand the Bosal and Hackamore, his books explain it in detail. *Tying A Horse Bosals and Hackamores were originally used to start colts in training. Since untrained colts make many mistakes, a hackamore *Bosal/Hackamores does not injure sensitive tissue in the colt's mouth and provides firm and safe control. The term Hackamore and Bosal are interchangeable, however, technically the *Bad Horsemanship Bosal is only the rawhide braid around the nose of the horse. The hanger and reins together with the Bosal completes the Hackamore. *Misc Horse Info Parts of a Hackamore :Hackamore came from Spanish culture and was derived from the *Trailer Loading Spanish word jaquima (hak-kee-mah). The parts of the Hackamore are: *Training Videos Bosal (boz-al):This is the part around the horse's nose usually made of braided rawhide, but it can be made of leather, horsehair or rope. The size and thickness of the *Hobbles bosal can vary from pencil size (thin) to 5/8 size (thick). -
2019 Saddleseat Horse Division
2019 SADDLESEAT HORSE DIVISION Contents General Rules Saddleseat Division Classes Saddleseat Equitation Scoring The Saddleseat Division is an Open Division, and NOT eligible for High Point awards. Classes Walk and Trot Pleasure Three-Gaited Show Pleasure Three-Gaited Country Pleasure Five-Gaited Show Pleasure Five-Gaited Country Pleasure Pleasure Equitation • Ground Handling OI: open to all breeds and disciplines. Rules are posted separately. All 4-H’ers riding or driving horses at 4-H events or activities are required to wear an ASTM-SEI Equestrian Helmet at all times. SS-1 GENERAL RULES All 4-H’ers riding or driving horses and/or ponies at 4-H events or activities are required to wear an ASTM-SEI Equestrian helmet at all times. Cruelty, abuse or inhumane treatment of any horse in the show ring or in the stable area will not be tolerated by the show management, and the offender will be barred from the show area for the duration of the show. Evidence of any inhumane treatment to a horse including but not limited to blood, whip marks that raise welts or abusive whipping, in or out of the show ring, shall result in disqualification of that horse and that exhibitor for the entire show and shall result in the forfeiture of all ribbons, awards and points won. SADDLESEAT DIVISION CLASSES WALK AND TROT PLEASURE - Entries must show in a flat, cutback English saddle with full bridle, pelham, or snaffle. Use of a standing martingale, bosal, mechanical hackamore, draw reins and/or tie down is prohibited. However, the use of a running or German martingale with only a single snaffle or work snaffle bridle is acceptable. -
Racing Flow-TM FLOW + BIAS REPORT: 2009
Racing Flow-TM FLOW + BIAS REPORT: 2009 CIRCUIT=1-NYRA date=12/31/09 track=Dot race surface dist winner BL12 BIAS RACEFLOW 1 DIRT 5.50 Hollywood Hills 0.0 -19 13 2 DIRT 6.00 Successful friend 5.0 -19 -19 3 DIRT 6.00 Brilliant Son 5.2 -19 47 4 DIRT 6.00 Raynick's Jet 10.6 -19 -61 5 DIRT 6.00 Yes It's the Truth 2.7 -19 65 6 DIRT 8.00 Keep Thinking 0.0 -19 -112 7 DIRT 8.32 Storm's Majesty 4.0 -19 6 8 DIRT 13.00 Tiger's Rock 9.4 -19 6 9 DIRT 8.50 Mel's Gold 2.5 -19 69 CIRCUIT=1-NYRA date=12/30/09 track=Dot race surface dist winner BL12 BIAS RACEFLOW 1 DIRT 8.00 Spring Elusion 4.4 71 -68 2 DIRT 8.32 Sharp Instinct 0.0 71 -74 3 DIRT 6.00 O'Sotopretty 4.0 71 -61 4 DIRT 6.00 Indy's Forum 4.7 71 -46 5 DIRT 6.00 Ten Carrot Nikki 0.0 71 -18 6 DIRT 8.00 Sawtooth Moutain 12.1 71 9 7 DIRT 6.00 Cleric 0.6 71 -73 8 DIRT 6.00 Mt. Glittermore 4.0 71 -119 9 DIRT 6.00 Of All Times 0.0 71 0 CIRCUIT=1-NYRA date=12/27/09 track=Dot race surface dist winner BL12 BIAS RACEFLOW 1 DIRT 8.50 Quip 4.5 -38 49 2 DIRT 6.00 E Z Passer 4.2 -38 255 3 DIRT 8.32 Dancing Daisy 7.9 -38 14 4 DIRT 6.00 Risky Rachel 0.0 -38 8 5 DIRT 6.00 Kaffiend 0.0 -38 150 6 DIRT 6.00 Capridge 6.2 -38 187 7 DIRT 8.50 Stargleam 14.5 -38 76 8 DIRT 8.50 Wishful Tomcat 0.0 -38 -203 9 DIRT 8.50 Midwatch 0.0 -38 -59 CIRCUIT=1-NYRA date=12/26/09 track=Dot race surface dist winner BL12 BIAS RACEFLOW 1 DIRT 6.00 Papaleo 7.0 108 129 2 DIRT 6.00 Overcommunication 1.0 108 -72 3 DIRT 6.00 Digger 0.0 108 -211 4 DIRT 6.00 Bryan Kicks 0.0 108 136 5 DIRT 6.00 We Get It 16.8 108 129 6 DIRT 6.00 Yawanna Trust 4.5 108 -21 7 DIRT 6.00 Smarty Karakorum 6.5 108 83 8 DIRT 8.32 Almighty Silver 18.7 108 133 9 DIRT 8.32 Offlee Cool 0.0 108 -60 CIRCUIT=1-NYRA date=12/13/09 track=Dot race surface dist winner BL12 BIAS RACEFLOW 1 DIRT 8.32 Crafty Bear 3.0 -158 -139 2 DIRT 6.00 Cheers Darling 0.5 -158 61 3 DIRT 6.00 Iberian Gate 3.0 -158 154 4 DIRT 6.00 Pewter 0.5 -158 8 5 DIRT 6.00 Wolfson 6.2 -158 86 6 DIRT 6.00 Mr.