NADS 20.2 May 1988 CALENDAR of 1988 REGIONAL MEETINGS Rocky Mountain Regional Meeting in Associa Phone [512] 736-7536
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From: forwardingrequested Addresscorrectionand Postmaster: NEWSLETTER OF THE AMERICAN DIALECT SOCIETY £ 2 g* > m & 8 <§. if g 8 £ f? E 3. H | s S ? § n " n e g; o r B o 5 - ^ s - > 5'^ o x jjT m 9 . <8 s 8 a NADS o \ 5- SP m K> < o C7\ (* 2 , 00 2. s g * 20.2 o | Vol. 20, No. 2__________ May 1988 Calendar of Regional Meetings.....2 Annual Meeting, New Orleans......3 Are You D.W.I.? DARE Inquires ..4 South Atlantic Region....................5 Canadian Monographs....................5 The Name Society at ML A............ 7 Our Session at NCTE.....................7 Where Do Paparazzi Come From? .7 A New Germanic Journal...............7 NWAVE in Montreal This Year....7 Big Warehouse Sale at Alabama ....8 NADS is sent in January, May and Septem ber to all ADS members and subscribers. Send ADS dues ($20 per year), queries and news to the editor and executive secretary, Allan Metcalf, English Dept., MacMurray College, Jacksonville, Illinois 62650-2590. Page 2 NADS 20.2 May 1988 CALENDAR OF 1988 REGIONAL MEETINGS Rocky Mountain Regional Meeting in associa phone [512] 736-7536. tion with RMMLA, Oct. 20-22; Las Cruces, N.M., Membership in SCMLA is $15 regular, $5 stu Las Cruces Hilton. dent. Write SCMLA Executive Director Richard D. 9 to 10:30 a.m. Saturday, Oct. 22, Soledad Room. Critchfield, Dept, of English, Texas A&M Univ., Papers: College Station TX 77843-4238; phone (409) 845- “Absolutism and Relativism in American Usage 7041. Criticism: Redefining the Spectrum.” Thomas Future meetings: 1989 New Orleans; 1990 Hous D uB ose, Univ. of Texas, Austin. ton; 1991 San Antonio. “A Problem in English Morphosyntactic Vari Midwest Regional Meeting in association with ation.” Avis K. P ayne, New Mexico State Univ. MMLA, Thursday, Nov. 3; St. Louis, Marriott’s “Social Correlates of Language Attitudes in a Pavilion Hotel. Bilingual City (Corpus Christi, Texas).” James A. Program: Pierce, Del Mar Coll. “Swearing as a Function of Gender in the Lan Meeting chair: Gary N. Underwood, English guage of Midwestern American College Students: Dept., Univ. of Texas, Austin TX 78712. ADS Re Who Does It More, What Do They Say, When and gional Secretary 1987-88: Grant W. Smith, English Where Do They Do It, and Why Do They Do It?” Dept., Eastern Washington Univ., Cheney WA Thomas E. M urray, Kansas State Univ. 99004. “Verb Forms in the Middle West: Evidence from Membership in RMMLA is $15 regular, $10 stu LANCS and LAUM.” V irginia G. M cD avid, Chi dent. Write RMMLA Executive Director Charles G. cago State Univ. and M ichael D. L inn, Univ. of Davis, Dept, of English, Boise State Univ., Boise ID Minnesota, Duluth. 83725; phone (208) 385-3426. “More on ‘Kenluck’ Speech in the Cutover Re The RMMLA meeting with include local wine gion of Northern Wisconsin.” D onald L armouth, tasting and a banquet with Southwestern food. Univ. of Wisconsin, Green Bay. Future meetings: 1989 Las Vegas, 1990SaltLakc “An Electronic Linguistic Atlas of Wisconsin.” City. C raig C arver, Dictionary of American Regional South Central Regional Meeting in association English. with SCMLA, Oct. 21-23; Arlington, Texas, Shera “Arthur the Rat in Ohio: Phonological Boundaries ton Hotel. from DARE.” Beth Simon, DARE. Program: “Phonological Variation in Farmer City, Illinois: “Bilingualism, Black English, Creole Languages An Acoustic Analysis.” Timothy H abick, Educa and Other Contact-Induced Phenomena.” F rancis tional Testing Service. Byrne, Shawnee State Univ. Meeting co-chairs: Timothy C. Frazer and Eu “Theories Regarding the Linguistic Typology of gene Snouffer, Dept, of English, Western Illinois Angloromani and Shelta.” Ian F. Hancock, Univ. of Univ., Macomb IL 61455. ADS Regional Secretary: Texas. Donald W. Larmouth, Communication Processes, Business session. Univ. of Wisconsin-Green Bay, 2420 Nicolet Drive, “The Absence of the Copula in Black English: An Green Bay WI 54301-7001. Alternative Plausible Account.” Salikoko M ufwene, Membership in MMLA is $15 full and associate Univ. of Georgia. professors, $12 other faculty, $8 students. Write Meeting chair: J.L. Dillard, Dept, of Language MMLA, 423 English/Philosophy Bldg., Univ. of Arts, Northwestern State Univ., Natchitoches LA Iowa, Iowa City IA 52242; phone (319) 335-0331. 71497; phone (318) 357-8645. ADS Regional Secre Future meetings: 1989 Minneapolis, 1990 Kansas tary 1988-89: Scott Baird, English Dept., Trinity City, Missouri. Univ., 715 Stadium Dr., San Antonio TX 78285; (For SAMLA, please turn to Page 5) May 1988 NADS 20.2 Page 3 ADS ANNUAL MEETING 1988 December 27-30 lUfo ©deatts SPECIAL HOTEL ARRANGEMENTS AT THE OMNI ROYAL ORLEANS HOTEL IN THE FRENCH QUARTER AAA FOUR DIAMONDS — $59 PER NIGHT DETAILS IN SEPTEMBER NEWSLETTER With the Modern Language Association, New Orleans Hilton and New Orleans Marriott, Dec. 27- 30: Independent session, morning of Dec. 30, Omni 10:15 to 11:30 a.m. Wednesday, Dec. 28, Royal Orleans Hotel: Marlborough B, New Orleans Hilton: “The Uselessness of Dictionary Pronunciations.” Session 161, ADS-sponsored, MLA registration Thomas M. Paikeday, Paikeday Publishing. required. “Abbreviations, Oklahoma, and New Or “Blue Collar Jargon.” R andy R oberts, Univ. of leans Gastronomy.” Papers: Missouri, Columbia. “Abbreviations and Acronyms in Recent Ameri “Good Grammar in Louisiana: The Word Accord can English.” G arland Cannon, Texas A&M Univ. ing to LAGS.” W illiam W. E vans, Louisiana State “Dialect Variation in Oklahoma: Preliminary Univ. Findings of the Linguistic Atlas of Oklahoma.” Break. B ruce Southard, Oklahoma State Univ. “More Indexes for the Investigation o f Chicago “Don’t Eat Them Deadmen’s Fingers, Dahlin’: A Black Speech.” M ichael I. M iller, Chicago State Linguistic Guide to Eating in New Orleans.” C onnie Univ. E ble, Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. “The Acquisition of American English as a Sec With the Linguistic Society of America, Dec. ond Dialect.” M ichael M ontgomery and Shanta 27-29: David, Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia. ADS-sponsored session, LSA registration re “Americanization of British English.” Leonard quired. Papers: R.N. A shley, Brooklyn Coll., City Univ. of New “Saussure’s Forays Into Literary Dialect.” Boyd York. H. D avis, Univ. of North Carolina, Charlotte. Annual Luncheon, noon, Omni Royal Orleans “The Literary Speech Event.” Cynthia Bern Hotel. Presiding: R ichard W. Bailey, Univ. of stein, Texas A&M Univ. Michigan. “Lexical Competition in the Short-Order Cui Annual Business Meeting, time and place to be sine.” W illiam L abov, Univ. of Pennsylvania. announced. Page 4 NADS 20.2 May 1988 DARE TESTS FOR D.W.I.; PLEASE REPLY THANKS to faithful readers and responders. Geneva—In a puzzlingly brief entry in the Midwest Some have even made surveys of local usage in Journal of Language and Folklore IXa, we find school classes and otherwise—very useful. We hate Geneva glossed as “hell,” with a cross reference to attempt definition on the basis of single examples. to Bad Place, and nothing further. The list is from DARE Vol. II progresses, covering D through H, but Estill County in central-eastern Kentucky, 1956. the entire alphabet is active territory. As before, Can anyone explain? address Prof. F.G. Cassidy, Dictionary of American hant bleach—single quote from eastern Tennessee: Regional English, 6125 Helen White Hall, 600 North “His skin, it was white as a strawberry blossom. Park St., Madison, WI 53706. Some folks said he looked like he had the hant d.d., d.w.i., etc.—abbreviations of official terms bleach.” Does this mean he was “white as a (drunk driving, driving while intoxicated, etc.) ghost” or “white from fright at seeing a ghost”? that become local or regional. What are they in Or was this some more permanent skin condition? your area, and what does that area include? Is the phrase still in use anywhere? drown the duck—a children’s game played in the hare or hair tangle—The DARE question was “A water. Reported only from Grundy Center, IA. Is place where underbrush, weeds, vines, and small this played elsewhere? What procedures and trees grow together so that it’s nearly impossible rules? to get through.” A middle-aged farmer from Presque Isle, Michigan, gave this reply, and the duck lights—the dim lights on a car. One report, 1967, from Nebraska. How widely is this used? field-worker wrote “hare.” Can someone familiar We assume that duck means to go or put down or with the term disambiguate the homophone? lower quickly? haygate—a regular piece of equipment or a make shift? Informant Kentucky 84 said it was 6-8 feet fourth-proof oath—figuratively, a very powerful oath. We have quotes from 1846 (Wm. T. Porter) by 10-12 feet and that you “drag it on the ground,” and 1886 (Mark Twain). The sense is quite clear. presumably to get hay in from the field. Does What we do not know is the literal connection: Is anyone else know the term? it legal? Has it got to do with liquor? Or some help the poor—said to be what children in Detroit thing else? Is it still in use? call out instead of “trick or treat” at Halloween Franciscan potatoes—From southwestern Califor time. Can anyone confirm this? A special part of nia, near Mojave, we are told that these are pota Detroit or surroundings? toes cooked around a pot roast. Is the term famil Hitch-up-Matilda—Our sole example is from 1942 iar? It sounds very local. Any monastic connec Peattie Friendly Mountains 246: ... deep, narrow tions? Avalanche Lake, in the Adirondacks with great freedom bunch—a children’s game in which every gray cliffs and ledges crowding it so closely that player hides except “it,” who must try to find the in places the trail must be carried on log bridges, others.