Romanticism Terms
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ROMANTICISM. LIST OF IMPORTANT TERMS. KÉRCHY ANNA. SZTE BTK IEAS. Romanticism and/as counter-Enlightenment Caspar David Friedrich sublime (Edmund Burke. A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of our Ideas of the Sublime and the Beautiful) urbanisation Romantic nationalism the role of imagination in Romanticism exoticism Romantic genius Mary Wollstonecraft (Thoughts on the Education of Daughters, A Vindication of the Rights of Women) William Godwin (Enquiry Concerning Political Justice) Goethe. The Sorrows of Young Werther The cult of sensibility Graveyard Poets Edward Young (The Complaint, or, Night-Thoughts (on Life, Death and Immortality)) Thomas Gray (Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard) James Macpherson (The poems of Ossian) Thomas Chatterton The Romantic dialectical thought differences between Romanticism and Neo-Classicism John Constable Henry Fuseli. Nightmare The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters (Goya) Gothic fiction Horace Walpole The Castle of Otranto (Strawberry Hill) Anne Radcliffe The Mysteries of Udolpho Matthew Gregory Lewis The Monk Déja vu double uncanny atmosphere mock documentarism Mary Shelley Frankenstein, or the Modern Prometheus -Villa Diodati -overreacher character -struggle of self-assertion -trauma of failed parenting -monstrous female imagination -pseudo-sciences -mad scientist figure William Blake Poetical Sketches Songs of Innocence Songs of Experience “The Tyger”/ “The Lamb” Tiriel mythopoeia Vala, or The Four Zoas Urizen, Luva, Tarmas, Los Albion The Marriage of Heaven and Hell Proverbs of Hell visionary poetry, the third inward eye Plato’s cave allegory Swedenborgian society a higher level of innocence illuminated printing, relief etching Without contraries there is no progress William Wordsworth Descriptive Sketches Lyrical Ballads Lucy Poems “We are Seven” The child is the Father of Man. (idealization of childish imagination ) “Resolution and Independence” (The Leech-Gatherer) “Immortality Ode” 2The Prelude, or Growth of a Poet's Mind” the mirror vs the lamp the Lake Poets the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings “Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey” landscape poem dramatic monologue egotistic sublime pantheistic thought “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud”, „The Daffodils” ecstasy recollected in tranquillity a cult of Nature Samuel Taylor Coleridge “Frost at Midnight” “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner” sea story the Wedding Guest as implied reader hybris the Wandering Jew “Christabel” Kubla Khan, or a Vision in a Dream. A Fragment metapoem anti-poem the Abyssinian maid the deep romantic chasm the person from Porlock “Dejection: an Ode” Biographia Literaria a willing suspension of disbelief imagination as a synthetic and magical power primary and secondary imagination fancy vs imagination the two generations of Romantic poets Percy Bysshe Shelley “Song to the Men of England” “The Mask of Anarchy” The Necessity of Atheism “Alastor, or the Spirit of Solitude” “Prometheus Unbound” “The Defence of Poetry” didactic/ allegorical/ symbolical poetry poetry of conflicts (social-political, philosophical, personal) “To a Skylark” flood of rapture divine “Ode to the West Wind” “If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind? a trumpet of prophecy “Mont Blanc, Lines Written in the Vale of Chamouni” John Keats “Endymion” “Isabella, or The Pot of Basil” Hyperion “The Fall of Hyperion” “The Eve of St. Agnes” “Lamia” “Ode to a Nightingale” “Ode on a Grecian Urn” ekphrasis “Truth is beauty, beauty is truth.” “Ode to Autumn” “Ode to Psyche” “La Belle Dame Sans Merci” negative capability synaesthesia “A thing of beauty is a joy forever.” the mind as a mansion of many apartments George Gordon, Lord Byron “Childe Harold's Pilgrimage” “Manfred” “Hours of Idleness” “English Bards and Scotch Reviewers” “Darkness2 “Cain” Beppo: A Venetian Story ottava rima colloquial satire digression “Don Juan” “She Walks in Beauty” the Byronic villain hero spleen, Weltshmertz Oriental tales .