A Review on Biological Attributes of Momordica Charantia
Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering 2021; 9(1): 8-12 http://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/j/abb doi: 10.11648/j.abb.20210901.12 ISSN: 2330-4154 (Print); ISSN: 2330-4162 (Online) Review Article A Review on Biological Attributes of Momordica charantia Zermina Khalid 1, Syeda Mona Hassan 1, Shahzad Sharif Mughal 1, *, Syed Khurram Hassan 2, Huma Hassan 3 1Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan 2Institute of Quality and Technology Management, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan 3Department of Chemical Engineering, NFC Institute of Engineering and Fertilizer Research, Faisalabad, Pakistan Email address: *Corresponding author To cite this article: Zermina Khalid, Syeda Mona Hassan, Shahzad Sharif Mughal, Syed Khurram Hassan, Huma Hassan. A Review on Biological Attributes of Momordica charantia . Advances in Bioscience and Bioengineering. Vol. 9, No. 1, 2021, pp. 8-12. doi: 10.11648/j.abb.20210901.12 Received : June 22, 2020; Accepted : November 2, 2020; Published : March 26, 2021 Abstract: Momordica charantia is an herbal climber grown in tropical and subtropical regions, belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family. M. charantia can be used as remedyagainst various diseases from ancient time. It has been used in various Asian traditional medicines for the treatment of cholera, bronchitis, anemia, blood diseases, ulcer, diarrhea, dysentery, gonorrhea rheumatism, gout, worms, colic, disease of liver and spleen, cancer and diabetes etc. The main constituents of M. charantia are triterpene, protein, steroid, alkaloid, inorganic, lipid, and phenolic compounds, which are responsible for biological and pharmacological activities including anti-diabetic, anti-cancerous and anti-tumorous, anti-microbial, anti-viral, anti-helmintic, antimalarial, anti-ulcerative and immunomodulatory.
[Show full text]