Marine Protected Areas for Whales, Dolphins and Porpoises
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Marine Protected Areas for Whales, Dolphins and Porpoises humpback whale Megaptera novaeangliae gray whale Eschrictius robustus Marine Region 1: Antarctic Marine Region 10: Central Indian Ocean 1-1 Ross Sea MPA, may be proposed 10-1 Sundarbans World Heritage Site, partly proposed as a dolphin 1-2 Heard Island and McDonald Islands Marine Reserve 165o 150o 135o 120o 105o 90o 75o 60o 45o 30o 15o 0o 15o 30o 45o 60o 75o 90o 105o 120o 135o 150o 165o 180o sanctuary 10-2 1-3 Prince Edward Island Reserve ARCTIC Sangu River, may be proposed as a dolphin sanctuary 1-4 Marion Island Reserve 10-3 National Chambal Sanctuary OCEAN 10-4 Franz Josef Land Zakaznik Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary 10-5 proposed for national park (2-15) Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park, proposed for expansion 10-6 Eidhigali Kulhi and Koattey Protected Area, proposed 10-7 Lampi Island Marine National Park 10-8 Royal Bardia National Park, proposed for expansion Northeast Greenland National Park (2-2) Franz 10-9 Palk Bay and the Gulf of Mannar Marine International Park, Josef Svalbard National Park Land Ellesmere proposed Island proposed (2-28) orca 2-20 Orcinus orca 2-24 2-18 Severnaya Zemlya Marine Region 2: Arctic Svalbard Cuvier's beaked whale Arctic Ring of Life Ziphius cavirostris 2-1 Nirjutiqavvik National Wildlife Area, proposed for higher protection Barents Sea International Marine 2-2 2-19 International Marine Park Russian Arctic National Park Northeast Greenland National Park 2-22 Biocultural Reserve Taymirskiy Zapovednik (2-12) 2-3 proposed (2-16) Marine Region 11: Arabian Seas Melville Bay Wildlife Sanctuary Melville Bay Wildlife Sanctuary (2-3) 2-25 proposed proposed 2-4 Breidafjördur MPA 2-23 11-1 Daymaniyat Islands National Nature Reserve 2-5 Skjalfandi Bay MPA, under discussion 2-26 11-2 Bar al Hikman MPA, proposed 2-21 2-6 2-1 11-3 Masirah Island MPA, proposed Tysfjord and Hellemofjord MPA, proposed o Devon Island Baffin Novaya o 75 Bay Zemlya 75 2-7 Great Arctic Zapovednik Bear Island Ust'-Lenskiy Zapovednik (2-13) 11-4 Indus River, or Sind, Dolphin Reserve 2-8 to 2-14 Six Russian Arctic zapovedniks and one national park (2-8) 2-27 Gydanskiy Zapovednik 2-15 Franz Josef Land Zakaznik, proposed for national park Banks 4-9 (2-7) Beaufort Island Greenland Arctic Great Arctic Zapovednik 2-16 Russian Arctic National Park, proposed Sea (Den) 2 2-17 Solovetskiy Islands Biosphere Reserve and Zapovednik, Davis Strait Wrangel Island proposed Risso's dolphin Igaliqtuuq National Wildlife Area 2-14) Grampus griseus 2-18 to 2-27 Victoria Wrangel Island Zapovednik ( Svalbard nature reserves and national parks 4-8 Island and Biosphere Reserve, proposed (4-7) 2-28 Beringia Heritage Marine Region 12: East Africa Svalbard National Park, proposed International Park Shoynenskiy National Park (2-11) 12-A Seychelles Marine Mammal Sanctuary proposed 12-1 Mohéli Marine Park 12-2 to 12-6 Five Kenyan marine national parks and reserves (4-5) 2-6 (2-10) Auyuittug National Park 2-5 Nenetskiy Zapovednik 12-7 Kiunga Marine National Reserve, proposed for expansion short-beaked common dolphin Foxe Basin Baffin 12-8 Delphinus delphis Island Manannara North Biosphere Reserve Kandalakshskiy Zapovednik (2-9) 12-9 Masoala National Park, including Itampolo, Masoala and Marine Region 3: Mediterranean Alaska (US) 2-4 Iceland Tanjona reserves 3-1 Losinj Dolphin Reserve, proposed 12-10 Baie d'Antongil-Sainte Marie Island Humpback Whale 3-2 to 3-5 Finland Two French parks and two marine reserves Sweden Solovetskiy Islands Biosphere Reserve and Zapovednik Sanctuary, proposed 3-6 Scandola Nature Reserve, proposed proposed (2-17) 12-11 Toliara-Nosy Ve Candidate World Heritage Site, proposed for 3-7 Kalamos MPA, proposed Gulf of expansion 3-8 Bothnia Russia 12-12 to 12-13 Southern Crete Sperm Whale MPA, proposed Norway Passe en S and Saziley reserves 3-9 to 3-16 12-14 Seven Italian MPAs and one national park o o Bazaruto Archipelago National Park 60 Canada 5-49 Gulf of Finland 60 3-17 Tuscan Archipelago National Park, proposed for extension Baltic 12-15 Maputo Bay-Inhaca Island Machangalo Candidate World 3-18 Capo Testa-Punta Falcone MPA, proposed Hudson (5-45) proposed for expansion Glacier Bay Bay Moray Firth Candidate SAC, proposed Estonia (16-19) Koryakskiy Zapovednik (16-12) Heritage Site, 3-19 Pelagie Islands MPA, proposed Dogger Bank SAC 6 Magadanskiy Zapovednik 12-16 Zambezi River Delta Candidate World Heritage Site, proposed National Park and Preserve (15-21) (16-11) 3-20 Asinara Island National Park, proposed for extension 5-50 proposed Dzhugdzhurskiy Zapovednik 12-17 Réunion Marine Park, proposed Baltic Latvia Kamchatka Komandor Islands Biosphere Reserve 3-21 Maddalena Archipelago National Park, proposed for extension 5-48 Denmark Sea 12-18 to 12-30 Thirteen Tanzanian marine parks, reserves, Southeastern Bering Sea Wadden Sea 6-2 and Zapovednik (16-8) 3-22 Regno di Nettuno MPA, proposed (Waddensee) 6-3 6-5 Shantar Archipelago National Park South Kamchatka sanctuaries and conservation areas Right Whale Critical Habitat 5-A Lithuania (16-23) (16-14) Commander Islands 3-23 Dwejra Marine Conservation Area 5-24 Nature Reserve Kaliningrad proposed Sanctuary (Russia) 12-31 to 12-33 Three Tanzanian marine reserves and conservation proposed (15-22) (Russia) 3-24 to 3-25 Two Maltan marine conservation areas, proposed 15-7 5-23 United North areas, proposed Robson Bight/Michael Bigg 5-27 Kingdom Sea 5-21 6-1 6-4 Belarus Northeast Sakhalin Whale Zakaznik Kronotskiy Biosphere Reserve 3-26 Al Hocemia National Park Queen Charlotte Shannon River Estuary SAC (5-22) Ireland Islands Ecological Reserve (15-1) 5-47 5-20 5-19 and Zapovednik (16-13) 3-27 Cabo de Gata-Nijar Natural Park 5-29 proposed for expansion (16-22) 5-26 5-46 The Poland 3-28 Gwaii Haanas National Marine British Columbia Southern Strait of Georgia Netherlands Nalychevo Nature Park finless porpoise Marine and Land National Park of the Cabrera Archipelago 5-28 Celtic Germany Sakhalin Island 15-6 15-8 Sea (Russia) and Marine Nature Reserve (16-9) Aleutian Islands Neophocaena phocaenoides 3-29 to 3-50 Twenty-two Spanish SACs in Mediterranean waters, Conservation Area Reserve National Marine Conservation Area 5-25 Belgium (Alaska) Newfoundland Northeast (US) proposed for expansion (15-2) (15-5) Celtic Shelf Luxembourg proposed Vancouver Island proposed Czech Botchinskiy Zapovednik (16-7) (16-20) Marine Region 13: East Asian Seas 15-24 4-6 4-11 Atlantic Republic Poronayskiy Zapovednik 3-51 to 3-53 15-9 Break MPA La Galite, Zembra and Zembretta, and Kneiss MPAs and Slovak Ukraine 13-A Indonesian Marine Mammal Management Area, proposed 15-4 15-23 5 proposed Republic Kazakhstan Maliy Kurils Zakaznik (16-16) SPAMIs Saguenay-St Lawrence Marine Park (4-1) France Switzerland 13-1 Mekong River Ramsar Site, proposed for expansion 3-54 to 3-56 15-3 Austria Kuril Islands Three Tunisian MPAs, proposed Hungary Moldovia 13-2 to 13-4 Bunaken, Wakatobi and Cendrawasih Bay marine 3-57 Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary (15-20) Iroise Marine National Park, proposed (5-18) Pelagos Sanctuary Sikhote-Alinskiy Biosphere Reserve Gökçeada Marine Reserve Bay of Slovenia Mongolia national parks Orca Pass 4-10 Biscay for Mediterranean Romania and Zapovednik (16-18) 3-58 Sochinskiy National Nature Park Croatia 13-5 45o International Marine 4-3 Marine Mammals Sochinskiy National Nature Park (3-58) 45o Komodo National Park, Biosphere Reserve and World Heritage 3-59 Cape Sarych to Cape Khersones MPA, proposed Stewardship Area (4-2) 5-42 5-43 Losinj Dolphin Reserve, proposed (3-1) The Gully 'Marine Protected Area' 5-44 Monaco 3-15 Kurilskiy Zapovednik (16-15) Site, proposed for expansion 4-4 Nova Scotia 5-41 3-4 3-3 3-9 Bosnia & 13-6 Northeast proposed 4-18 3-2 3-16 3-17 Herzegovina 3-59 Semayang Lake National Park, proposed 5-37 to 5-40 3-30 Yugoslavia Black Sea Hokkaido 13-7 to 13-17 Pacific Gerry E Studds Stellwagen Bank 3-29 3-6 Italy Bulgaria Eleven Indonesian MPAs, proposed 3-32 3-5 Georgia Uzbekistan Lazovskiy Zapovednik (16-17) 4-15 National Marine Sanctuary (4-12) 5-1 3-33 3-31 Corsica 3-10 (3-22) Kyrgyzstan 13-18 Community Fisheries Conservation Zones (FCZ) of Muang- 15 5-7 5-8 Spain 3-21 Regno di Nettuno MPA, proposed 16-21) Atlantic white-sided dolphin United 4-14 5-3 5-16 3-34 3-46 3-47 3-20 Macedonia Vostok Gulf Marine National Park ( Khong District, may be proposed Lagenorhynchus acutus 5-2 3-41 3-18 3-13 Albania Azerbaijan 16-10) Northwest States 4-13 4-16 5-10 3-45 & 3-49 Greece 3-57 Armenia North Far Eastern Marine Zapovednik ( 13-19 to 13-21 Three Malaysian marine parks 5-6 Portugal 3-48 Menorca Sardinia Capo Carbonara MPA (3-11) Turkmenistan Korea Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary (15-18) 5-9 5-34 Mallorca Turkey Pacific 13-22 North Borneo Marine Park, proposed Marine Region 4: Northwest Atlantic 5-5 3-44 Ibiza 3-40 3-12 Capo Rizzuto Island MPA (3-14) Tajikistan California Northwest Azores 3-35 3-42 3-28 3-51 16 13-23 Lawas Marine Park, proposed 4-A 5-4 (Port) Sado Estuary Natural Reserve 3-50 La Galite Kalamos MPA, proposed (3-7) Bermuda Whale Sanctuary Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary (15-17) Atlantic 3-27 3-36 3-43 Sicily 13-24 to 13-33 Ten Philippine protected seascapes, marine and 4-1 5-11 proposed as a ZEC (5-33) South Saguenay-St Lawrence Marine Park 5-35 Gibraltar 3-37 3-23 Southern Crete Sperm Whale MPA 4-17 5-12 I de Alborán 3-52 3-25 China Japan natural parks and sanctuaries 4-2 4 5-14 5-17 5-36 (UK) Mediterranean (3-8) Korea The Gully 'Marine Protected Area' (15-16) 5-13 3-38 Malta 3-24 Sea proposed