Proposed Purthageri Pink Granite Quarry

SEIAA –KARNATAKA CHECK LIST FOR MINING/ QUARRYING PROJECTS File No. : To be assigned Proposal No. : SIA/KA/MIN/ /2019 Name of the Project : M/s Purthageri Pink Granite Quarry Sl. No DOCUMENTS √ / X 1 Form -1 √ 2 Pre-Feasibility Report [PFR] √ 3 Environmental Management Plan [EMP] √ 4 Approved Mining/ Quarry Plan √ 5 Topo sheet Duly marking the project site with 10 Kms Radius √ 6 Original Village Maps duly marking project site. Adjacent village maps of the √ project site is located at vicinity of the village boundary 7 Latest Google Map Duly marking the project site √ 8 Latest Site Photographs √ 9 Year wise production audit report from DMG if it is X ongoing/expansion/modification project 10 Land Documents a. Notification or Letter of Intent from Department of Mines and Geology √ b. District Task Force committee Proceedings X District Survey Report proposed as per Notification No. S.O.141 dated 15th c X January 2016 d. Compliance of the earlier E.C in case of Renewal, Expansion, Modification X e. Lease Deed in case of Renewal, Expansion, Modification X f. Renewal Notification or Deemed Extension Letter etc., X g. RTC √ NOC from Forest Department - Compulsory 1st Stage Clearance in case of Forest h. X Land i. NOC from Revenue Department in case of Government, Patta Land √ j. NOC from Forest Department in case of Government, Patta Land √ k. Regarding Applicability of ESA/ESZ X l. Joint inspection report in case of Government Gomal Land X Copy of order of conversion of the land for non Agricultural -mineral/ quarrying √ m. purpose in case of private/patta land n. Allotment letter/Gazette Notification in case of River sand quarrying X o. Other Specify X 11 Disputes if any and copy of documents/orders there off x Comparative statement of the project profile between the existing and the 12 x proposed with difference thereof in case of Expansion and Modification project Cluster Certificate From Dept of Mines and Geology details regarding Quarries 13 √ within 500mts from the applied Quarry area. 14 Accreditation certificate for Consultant √ Letter of Authorization issued by the company, Partnership/ proprietor if the 15 authorized signatory other than the proprietor himself for filing of application x before SEIAA DD towards processing fee in accordance with G.O No.FEE 46 EPC 2013, dated 16 √ 10.05.2013 amended from time to time

SEIAA –KARNATAKA

BRIEF NOTE FOR MINING/ QUARRYING PROJECTS

File No : To be assigned

Sl. No Particulars Information M/s Purthageri Pink Granite Quarry by Sri. Mallikarjun.V.Shettar, S/o.Veerappa Shettar, Name & Address of the Project 1 # 215 Shettar Galli, Proponent Near Basavanna Temple, Ward No.1, Ilkal , Hunagund Taluk, Bagalkot District, Karnataka – 587125. AQL falling in Part of Survey no 12/8 & 12/9, 2 Name & Location of the Project Purthageri Village , Kustagi Taluk , Koppal District, Karnataka State. Boundary Latitude Longitude Pillar A 15°58’35.90” N 76° 01’51.30” E B 15°58’36.00” N 76° 01’53.30” E 3 Co-ordinates of the Project Site C 15°58’33.00” N 76° 01’53.10” E D 15°58’33.00” N 76° 01’55.10” E E 15°58’31.70” N 76° 01’55.10” E F 15°58’31.70” N 76° 01’53.30” E G 15°58’33.10” N 76° 01’51.20” E 4 Type of Mineral Pink Granite . New / Expansion / Modification / 5 New. Renewal Type of Land [ Forest, Government 6 Revenue, Gomal, Private/Patta, Private Patta Land. Other] Whether the project site fall within 7 NA ESZ/ESA 8 Area in Ha 2-03 Acres (0.8398 Ha.) Actual Depth of sand in the lease NA 9 area in case of River sand/Patta Land Sand Depth of Sand proposed to be NA 10 removed Annual Production Proposed 21,662 Cum 11 (Metric Tons/ CUM) / Annum Top Soil of quantity 4,075 cum and OB of Quantity of Topsoil/Over burden in 12 quantity 44,881 Cum will be generated during cubic meter Plan Period. Mineral Waste Handled (Metric Nil 13 Tons/ CUM)/ Annum 0.8 Crores, i.e 80 Lakhs(including the cost of 14 Project Cost (Rs. In Crores) machinery and additional preliminary works and working capital etc) 15 Environmental Sensitivity a. Nearest Forest Sebinekatte Reserved Forest 6.05 km b. Nearest Human Habitation Purthgeri – 2.0 km At Ilkal Village is at 10.0 Km in East direction c. Educational Institutes, Hospital from the lease.  Stream at 0.16 Km. N d. Water Bodies  Tank at None In 5 km e. Other Specify Nil Applicability of General Condition 16 NA of the EIA Notification, 2006 17 Details of Land Use in Acres a. Area for Mining/ Quarrying 1-11 b. Waste Dumping Area 0-04 c. Top Soil Storage Area 0-01 d. Mineral Storage Area 0-02 e. Infrastructure Area - f. Road Area 0-10 g. Safety Zone/Green Belt Area 0-25 h. Unexplored area -- i. Others Specify Safety Zone -- 18 Method of Mining/ Quarrying Semi Mechanised Quarrying 19 Water Requirement a. Source of water Near By Borwell. Dust Suppression 10.00 Total Requirement of Water in Domestic 1.50 b. KLD for plantation 0.50 Total 12.00 20 Storm water management plan Detailed in Environmental Management Plan

Remarks:

Application for Environmental Clearance

Form-1, Pre- Feasibility Report & Environmental Management Plan

Proposed Purthageri Pink Granite Quarry

Area :2-03 Acres (0.8398 Ha ) AQL falling in Part of Survey no 12/8 & 12/9 Purthageri Village, Kustagi Taluk, Koppal District, Karnataka State.

Sri. Mallikarjun.V.Shettar S/o.Veerappa Shettar, # 215 Shettar Galli, Near Basavanna Temple, Ward No.1, Ilkal , Hunagund Taluk, Bagalkot District, Karnataka - 587125

Contents Sl No. Particulars 1 Form-1 2 Pre – Feasibility Report, 3 Environnemental Management Plan 4. Quarry Plan

List of Annexures

Sl No. Particulars Annexure No. 1 Site Map showing location of the proposed project 1 and its surroundings, 2. Site Photographs 2 3. Cluster Map 3 4. Village Map 4 5. Google Map 5

Application FORM – 1 [AS PER EIA NOTIFICATION 2009]

Basic Information Sl. No. Item Details 1 Name of the Project M/s Purthageri Pink Granite Quarry 2 S. No in the schedule Project Activity 1(a) “B2 Category project ”(As per New EIA Notification dated 15.01.2016) 3 Proposed capacity/ area/ Proposed Capacity: 73,360 Cum, planed length/tonnage to be handled production. /command area /lease area /no of wells to be drilled Area: 2-03 Acres (0.8398 Ha ) 4 New/Expansion/Modernization New 5 Existing Capacity / Area etc. 2-03 Acres (0.8398 Ha ) 6 Category of Project i.e. 'A' or 'B' B2 7 Does it attract the general condition? If No yes, please specify. 8 Does it attract the specific No condition? If yes, please specify. 9 Location : Plot/ Survey no/khasra no AQL falling in Part of Survey no 12/8 & 12/9 Village Purthageri Village Taluk Kustagi Taluk District Koppal District State Karnataka 10 Nearest railway station / airport along The nearest Railway station is Badami with distance in kms. Railway station which is 46.0 Km (W ) from the Project Site.

The nearest airport is Hubli Air Port about 156 kms (SW) 11 Nearest Town, city, District Koppal is the Head quarter at a distance of Headquarters along with distance in about 93 Kms (S) kms. 12 Village Panchayats, Zilla Parishad, Purthageri Village, Municipal Corporation, Local body Kustagi Taluk, (complete postal addresses with Koppal District, telephone nos. to be given) Karnataka State. 13 Name of the applicant Sri. Mallikarjun.V.Shettar 14 Registered Address Sri. Mallikarjun.V.Shettar, S/o.Veerappa Shettar, # 215 Shettar Galli, Near Basavanna Temple, Ward No.1, Ilkal , Hunagund Taluk, Bagalkot District,

Karnataka - 587125 Mobile No. +91 9620112475 15 Address for correspondence Sri. Mallikarjun.V.Shettar, S/o.Veerappa Shettar, # 215 Shettar Galli, Near Basavanna Temple, Ward No.1, Ilkal , Hunagund Taluk, Bagalkot District, Karnataka - 587125 Mobile No. +91 9620112475 Name Sri. Mallikarjun.V.Shettar Designation (Owner / Partner / CEO) Lessee/ Owner. Address # 215 Shettar Galli, Near Basavanna Temple, Ward No.1, Ilkal , Hunagund Taluk, Bagalkot District, Karnataka Pin code 587125 E-mail -- Telephone No +91 9620112475 Fax No -- 16 Details of Alternative Sites examined, No alternative sites are examined. if any. Location of these sites should be shown on a topo sheet 17 Interlinked Projects No 18 Whether separate application of No interlinked project has been submitted? 19 If yes date of submission Not Applicable 20 If no, reason The proposed project is quarrying for Granite stone. 21 Whether the proposal involves No, The proposed project doesn’t require approval / clearance under: if yes these clearances. details of same and their status to be given (a) The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980? (b) The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972? (c) The CRZ Notification, 1991? 22 Whether there is any Government No Order / Policy relevant / relating to the site? 23 Forest land involved (ha.) No 24 Whether there is any litigating No pending against the project and / or land in which the project is propose to set up?

Name of the Court Case No Orders / directions of the court, if any and its relevance with the proposed project

(II) Activity

Construction, operation or decommissioning of the Project involving actions which will cause physical changes in the locality (topography, land use, changes in water bodies etc.)

Sl. Information / Checklist Yes/ Details thereof (with approximate No confirmation No quantities / rates wherever possible) with source of information 1.1 Permanent or temporary change in Yes The Topography of t he core zone will land use, land cover or topography be changed due to the quarry including increase in intensity of operation in the form of excavations land use (with respect to local land etc. use plan) The land use pattern was an agriculture converted to non- agriculture purpose for quarrying activity, hence after completion of quarrying activity, the deep pit will be served as rainwater harvesting ponds. 1.2 Clearance of existing land, No The Entire area is Private patta land vegetation and buildings? (Non Agricultural Barren) and proposed for extraction of Pink granite., there is no vegetation or buildings required to be cleared for the project. 1.3 Creation of new land uses? Yes The land will be used for quarrying and related activities, the deep pit after quarrying activity will be served as rainwater harvesting ponds. 1.4 Pre-construction investigations e.g. Yes Geotechnical Investigations has been bore houses, soil testing? already carried out; the site area is feasible for Quarry purpose only. 1.5 Construction works? No Temporary site services are already constructed at site. 1.6 Demolition works? No No demolition works is required/ involved. 1.7 Temporary sites used for No No temporary sites are proposed for construction works or housing works and housing of laborers, the of construction workers? laborers will be hired from nearby villages.

1.8 Above ground buildings, structures No Quarry office of temporary nature is or earthworks including linear constructed. structures, cut and fill or excavations. 1.9 Underground works including No The proposal is for opencast mining mining of tunneling? 1.10 Reclamation works? No Not Applicable 1.11 Dredging? No Not Applicable 1.12 Offshore structures? No Not Applicable 1.13 Production and manufacturing Yes Granite Quarrying and Processing. processes? Details are given in Approved Quarry Plan. 1.14 Facilities for storage of goods or Yes A separate Mineral stack yard has materials? been selected in the lease area.

Intercalated Solid waste generated will be used for maintenance of haulage/approach roads and used as foundation filling material for minor building constructions since it it’s a Granite stone quarry. 1.15 Facilities for treatment or disposal Yes There is small quantity of soil cover in of solid waste or liquid effluents? the quarry lease area the same will be used for afforestation purpose, However intercalated Solid waste generated will be used for maintenance of haulage/approach roads and used as foundation filling material for minor building constructions.

There will not be any liquid effluent treatment. 1.16 Facilities for long term housing of No No facilities are proposed for long operational workers? term housing for operational workers. 1.17 New road, rail or sea traffic during Yes Internal haulage roads will be construction or operation? constructed for the proposed project, & the same facilities will be made use for traffic movement during construction or operation. 1.18 New road, rail, air waterborne or There will not be any closure or other transport infrastructure No diversion of existing transport routes including new or altered routes and or infrastructure. stations, ports, airports etc? 1.19 Closure or diversion of existing There will not be any closure or transport routes or infrastructure No diversion of existing transport routes

leading to changes in traffic or infrastructure leading to changes in movements? traffic movements. 1.20 New or diverted transmission lines The project does not involve any or pipelines? No diversion in transmission lines or pipelines. 1.21 Impoundment, damming, No No impoundment, damming, culverting, realignment or other culverting, realignment or other changes to the hydrology of changes to the hydrology of watercourses or aquifers? watercourses or aquifers are proposed. 1.22 Stream crossings? No Not in Quarry Lease area. 1.23 Abstraction or transfers of water Yes During operational phase water from ground or surface waters? demand will be met by Tanker water/ bore well supply, the total water demand is expected to be 12KLD. 1.24 Changes in water bodies or the No No change in water bodies or the land land surface affecting drainage or surface affecting drainage or run-off. run-off? 1.25 Transport of personnel or materials Yes During overburden removal, for construction, operation or mobilization and quarrying, 40 labors decommissioning? are required. 1.26 Long-term dismantling or No The proposed activity is Granite stone decommissioning or restoration quarrying and it will be temporary. No works? long-term dismantling or decommissioning or restoration works are involved, however the deep pit after completion of quarrying which will be served as rainwater harvesting pond. 1.27 Ongoing activity during No Very little impact on Environment is decommissioning which could have anticipated, the deep pit after an impact on the environment? completion of quarrying which will be served as rainwater harvesting ponds. 1.28 Influx of people to an area in Yes 40 local workers will be involved either temporarily or permanently? in the excavation work 1.29 Introduction of alien species? No No introduction of alien species. 1.30 Loss of native species or genetic There will not be loss of native diversity? No species or genetic diversity. 1.31 Any other actions? No None

2. Use of Natural resources for construction or operation of the Project (such as land, water, materials or energy, especially any resources which are non- renewable or in short supply):

Sl. No Information/ checklist Yes/ Details thereof (with approximate confirmation No quantities /rates, wherever

possible) with source of information data 2.1 Land especially undeveloped or No The land is converted to quarrying agricultural land (ha) purpose and used for Granite stone quarrying. 2.2 Water (expected source and Yes Water Requirement: 12 KLD competing users) Source: Ground Water/ Tanker water unit: KLD supply.. No competing users. 2.3 Minerals (MT) Yes Pink Granite Quarry about 7,607 Cum (Mineable Reserves) Optimum production 1,689 Cum /annum, 141 Cum per month & 6 Cum /day 2.4 Construction material – stone, No No major construction work is aggregates, sand / soil (expected involved source – MT) 2.5 Forests and timber (source – MT) No Not Applicable 2.6 Energy including electricity and No Not Applicable fuels (source, competing users) Unit: fuel (MT), energy (MW) 2.7 Any other natural resources (use No Not Applicable appropriate standard units)

3. Use, storage, transport, handling or production of substances or materials, which could be harmful to human health or the environment or raise concerns about actual or perceived risks to human health.

Sl. Information/checklist confirmation Yes/ Details thereof (with approximate No No quantities /rates, wherever possible) with source of information data 3.1 Use of substances or materials, No Substances or materials which are which are hazardous (as per hazardous to human health or the MSIHC rules) to human health or environment are not used in the the environment (flora, fauna, and Quarry. water supplies) However, Quarry involves manual excavation & haulage activities, which results in a small percentage of change in the environmental parameters namely SPM, RPM, and SO2 & NOX.

But the effect on flora & fauna is insignificant, as the subject area comprises of wastelands.

There will not be much impact on the water supplies in the region as the water table will not be intercepted and also the

Quarry activities do not use/generate any harmful chemicals that can pollute the water sources. 3.2 Changes in occurrence of disease No No such diseases are likely to occur or affect disease vectors (e.g. insect during the proposed operations, hence or water borne diseases) Not envisaged. 3.3 Affect the welfare of people e.g. by Yes Operation of the quarry encompasses changing living conditions? creation of new business opportunities and employment wherein ordinary citizens and shall be improvised to new opportunities and petty job. 3.4 Vulnerable groups of people who No There are no vulnerable groups of could be affected by the project e.g. people in the vicinity of quarry, hence hospital patients, children, the Not envisaged. elderly etc., 3.5 Any other causes No Not applicable.

4. Production of solid wastes during construction or operation or decommissioning (MT/month)

S. No Information/checklist confirmation Yes/ Details thereof (with approximate No quantities /rates, wherever possible) with source of information data 4.1 Soil, overburden or mine wastes Yes Mine Waste of about 8,906 Cum annually, 743 Cum per month will be generated, the waste will be used for making haulage & approach road . 4.2 Municipal waste (domestic and or No Not applicable. commercial wastes) 4.3 Hazardous wastes (as No Not applicable. per Hazardous Waste Management Rules ) 4.4 Other industrial process wastes No Not applicable. 4.5 Surplus product No Not applicable. 4.6 Sewage sludge or other sludge from Not applicable. effluent Treatment No 4.7 Construction or demolition wastes No Not applicable. 4.8 Redundant machinery or equipment No Not applicable. 4.9 Contaminated soils or other materials No Not applicable. 4.10 Agricultural wastes No Not applicable.

4.11 Other solid wastes No Not applicable.

5. Release of pollutants or any hazardous, toxic or noxious substances to air (Kg/hr)

Sl. No Information/checklist confirmation Yes/ Details thereof (with approximate No quantities /rates, wherever possible) with source of information data 5.1 Emissions from combustion of Yes The only source of emissions from fossil fuels from stationary or combustion of fuels is from mobile sources excavators, compressors & haulage vehicles i.e. Tractors/tippers. The emissions from the same are very minimum & hence insignificant to cause any adverse effects 5.2 Emissions from production No Not applicable as no production processes process is involved at the quarry site. 5.3 Emissions from materials handling Yes Fugitive emissions are envisaged including storage or transport from material handling and transportation areas.

Emission of SO2, NOx and CO are envisaged due to vehicular movements 5.4 Emissions from construction No Not applicable. activities including plant and equipment 5.5 Dust or odors from handling of Yes Generation of dust is expected from materials including construction the loading & haulage operations materials, sewage and waste within the core zone. The emission of dust levels is negligible due to the mechanized method of working. 5.6 Emissions from incineration of No Not applicable. waste 5.7 Emissions from burning of waste in Not applicable. open air (e.g. slash materials, No construction debris) 5.8 Emissions from any other sources No Not applicable.

6. Generation of Noise and Vibration, and Emissions of Light and Heat:

Sl.No Information/checklist confirmation Yes/ Details thereof (with approximate No quantities /rates, wherever possible) with source of information data 6.1 From operation of equipment e.g. The noise generation at the Quarry

engines, ventilation plant, crushers Yes site will be due to transportation vehicles, Jack hammer drilling and occasional mild blasting but the noise levels shall be within permissible limits 6.2 From industrial or similar processes No Not applicable. 6.3 From construction or demolition No Not applicable. 6.4 From blasting or piling Yes Jackhammer drilling is required for breaking the rocks and, lifting is done by excavator. Hence do not cause any problem.

No piling foundations in this project. Blasting will be practiced by controlled method. 6.5 From construction or operational Yes Operational traffic due to traffic movement of tippers for transporting Stone/waste from excavation site to transportation sites and dump yards, Noise level in the range of 60-90 db (A) due to use of machinery. 6.6 From lighting or cooling systems No Not applicable. 6.7 From any other sources No There will not be generation of noise & vibration etc from any other source.

7. Risks of contamination of land or water from releases of pollutants into the ground or into sewers, surface waters, groundwater, coastal waters or the sea:

Sl.No Information/checklist confirmation Yes/ Details thereof (with approximate No quantities /rates, wherever possible) with source of information data 7.1 From handling, storage, use No No contamination of land or water or spillage of hazardous materials from release of pollutants, Use of hazardous materials or its storage is not there 7.2 From discharge of sewage or other No No effluents are generated; there is effluents to water or the land no sewage discharge or other (expected mode and place of effluents to water or land. discharge) 7.3 By deposition of pollutants emitted The pollutants emitted to air are to air into the land or into water No mainly dust. There is no discharge of pollutants to water. 7.4 From any other sources No There is no contamination of land

or water from releases of pollutants into the ground or into sewers, surface water or groundwater. 7.5 Is there a risk of long term buildup No There is no risk of long-term of pollutants in the environment buildup of pollutants in the from these sources? environment as the mined out area will be backfilled or Scientifically rehabilitated and afforested by plantation.

8. Risk of accidents during construction or operation of the Project, which could affect human health or the environment.

Sl.No Information/checklist confirmation Yes/ Details thereof (with approximate No quantities /rates, wherever possible) with source of information data 8.1 From explosions, spillages, fires etc HSD/LSD being categorized under from storage, handling, use or Yes low hazard substances. So no use or production of hazardous substances production of hazardous substances in the quarry.

Jackhammer drilling is required for breaking the rocks and lifting is done by excavator. So, no storage of explosives. 8.2 From any other causes No Not applicable. 8.3 Could the project be affected by The proposed area does not come natural disasters causing under any flood zone and comes environmental damage (e.g. floods, under seismic zone II which is earthquakes, landslides, cloudburst No low damage risk zone in terms of etc)? seismicity.

9. Factors which should be considered (such as consequential development) which could lead to environmental effects or the potential for cumulative impacts with other existing or planned activities in the locality.

Sl.No Information/checklist confirmation Yes/ Details thereof (with approximate No quantities /rates, wherever possible) with source of information data 9.1 Lead to development of supporting. Yes • Quarry will result in growth of utilities, ancillary development or service sector. development stimulated by the • The quarrying will generate the project which could have impact on employment opportunities in the the environment e.g.: surrounding area.

• Supporting infrastructure (roads, power supply, waste or waste water treatment, etc.) • housing development • extractive industries • supply industries • other 9.2 Lead to after-use of the site, which Yes The Quarry Project site will not could have an impact on have any major impact on the the environment environment, as after use, the site will be suitably reclaimed as per the Quarry Plan. Afforestation of the site, backfilling of pits, rainwater harvesting & measures to improve the aesthetic environment are some of the positive impacts due to the project. 9.3 Set a precedent for later Yes A better planned and executed developments project has to yield a better result individually; which in turn has to give better cumulative effect. 9.4 Have cumulative effects due to Yes There will be positive beneficial proximity to other existing or aspects by way of creating planned projects with similar effects additional employment opportunities and payment of royalty, taxes and excise duty etc., to the state exchequer. It will also enhance living standards of the people. The negative aspects will increase in environmental degradation by way of marginal increase in dust levels in the proximity of the lease area

Environmental Sensitivity

Sl. No Areas Name / Aerial distance (within 15 kms.) Identity Proposed Project Location Boundary 1 Areas protected under international No The area is not covered under any conventions, national or local international convention. legislation for their ecological, landscape, cultural or other related value 2 Areas which are important or Yes Stream flowing at a distance of sensitive for ecological reasons - 0.16 Km (N) from project site .

Wetlands, watercourses or other water bodies, coastal zone, biospheres, mountains, forests 3 Areas used by protected, important Yes  Sebinekatte Reserved Forest or sensitive species of flora or fauna 6.05 km for breeding, nesting, foraging, resting, over wintering, migration 4 Inland, coastal, marine or No None within 10.0 Kms underground waters 5 State, National boundaries No None within 10.0 Kms. 6 Routes or facilities used by the Yes  SH-14 is at a distance 4.2 Kms public for access to recreation or (W) other tourist, pilgrim areas  NH- 13 ( Solapur –Mangalore ) is at a distance 7.0 Kms (E)

7 Defense installations No There are no defense installations in the study area. 8 Densely populated or built-up area Yes Ilkal Village is at 10.0Km in East direction from the lease. 9 Areas occupied by sensitive man- Yes Ilkal Village is at 10.0Km in East made land uses (hospitals, schools, direction from the lease has school places of worship, community facilities) and primary health center and private hospitals. 10 Areas containing important, high No None quality or scarce resources (ground water resources, surface resources, forestry, agriculture, fisheries, tourism, minerals) 11 Areas already subjected to No Not Applicable pollution or environmental damage. (those where existing legal environmental standards are exceeded) 12 Areas susceptible to natural hazard Not Applicable. The project site is which could cause the project Nil in low seismic damage zone. It is to present environmental problems situated in earthquake sensitive (earthquakes, subsidence, landslides, Zone-II as defined in IS: 1893-2002. erosion, flooding or extreme or adverse climatic conditions)

(IV) Proposed Terms of Reference for EIA Studies

Since the project is a Stone quarry mining and area covers 2-03 Acres (0.8398 Ha.), there will be slight impact on Air, Noise, Water, Soil and Biological environment. It is requested to Honorable Environmental Expert Appraisal committee to consider the project under “B2” Category and issue Environmental Clearance at the earliest.

Declaration

I hereby give an undertaking that the data and information given in the application and enclosures are true to the best of my knowledge and belief and I am aware that if any part of the data and information submitted is found to be false or misleading at any stage, the project will be rejected and clearance given, if any to the project will be revoked at our risk and cost.

Date: 02.05.2019

Place: Koppal. Sri Mallikarjuna V Shettar

M/s Puthageri Pink Granite Quarry, Lessee.

Pre- Feasibility Report

1. Executive Summary

Sri. Mallikarjun V. Shettar has applied for Quarry Lease of Pink Granite Quarry to win Pink Granite in Survey Nos. 12/8/ 12/9 private patta land of Purthageri Village, Kustagi Taluk & Koppal District, over an extent of 2-03 Acres. For maximum Production Capacity 1,689 cm3

Initially, in pursue of the application, Form-AQL was filed for the grant of the lease. The office of Department Mines & Geology Koppal, after the examination and processing the application as required under KMMC, 1994 had issued a letter for preparation of Quarry Plan and obtain the approval by DMG Koppal and obtain the Environmental Clearance from SEIAA, Bangalore.

As per the statuary obligation this project needs Environmental Clearance from SEIAA Karnatatka for Quarrying. Accordingly submitting 1) Form- I, 2) Pre-Feasibility Report, 3) EMP, 4) Quarry Plan approved by District Mines and Geology, 4) Land documents, 5) Notification, 6) Statutory Clearances, 7) Survey of India Toposheet duly marking the project site. To the state Level Environment Assessment Authority of Karnatatka constituted by MoEFCC, GoI for issuing Environment Clearance as per EIA September 14, 2006 Notification.

2. Introduction of the project/ Background information

I) Identification of project and project proponent. In case of mining project, a copy of mining lease/ letter of intent should be given:

Identification of project: Extent: 2-03 Acres Partgeri Pink Granite Quarry” Of Sri. Mallikarjun V. shetter at Sy No 12/8 & 12/9 , Purthger Village, Kustagi Taluk, Koppal District, Karnataka

Project proponent Sri. Mallikarjun.V.Shettar, S/o.Veerappa Shettar’# 215 Shettar Galli, Near Basavanna Temple, Ward No.1, Ilkal – 587125,District : Bagalkote Karnataka State. It is a Pink Granite Quarry, and copy of Notice from DMG is enclosed. ii) Brief description of nature of the project:

It is a Pink Granite Quarry. Over an area 2-03 Acres with max production capacity of – 1,689 Cum / annum. iii) Need for the project and its importance to the country and or region:

Although, the project is small it plays important role in the development of the region and country as Pink Granite Quarry. iv) Demand- Supply Gap:

There is a good demand for Pink Granite Quarry. v) Imports vs. Indigenous production:

Not applicable. vi) Export Possibility:

Yes.

vii) Domestic/ export Markets:

Domestic market – Local, buyers, etc. viii) Employment Generation (Direct and Indirect) due to the project.

About 40 people will get direct employment and 20 numbers will get indirect Employment.

3. Project Description

i) Type of project including interlinked and interdependent projects, if any:

It is only Quarry and there will not be any interlinked and interdependent projects.

ii) Location (map showing general location, specific location, and project boundary & project site layout) with coordinates:

Location of the project issued by the Department of Mines & Geology and Top sheet on 1:50,000 scale enclosed. In the quarry plan.

iii) Details of alternate sites, considered and the basis of selecting the proposed site, particularly the environmental considerations gone into should, be highlighted:

Pink Granite Quarry is site specific.

iv) Size or magnitude of operation:

It is only a small scale Pink Granite Quarrying average production – 1,689 Cum.

Estimation & Reserves:

The Reserves are estimated by cross sectional method. Estimated Mineable reserves are 7,607 Cubic Meters of Pink Granite out of the total Geological resources of 20,422 Cubic meters. At the maximum rate of average production of 1464 Cubic meters/annum the life of the Quarry is calculated more than 6.0 years.

Details of Reserves & Resources Category Pink Granite ( Quantity in Cub m)

Mineable Reserves (A) 7,607 Blocked Resource (B) 12,815 Geological Resources (A+B) 20,422

Mineable Reserves

Sl Category Of Reserves Pink Granite Good Defective Granite Grade No. Volume Grade with veins / of (ROM) Pink Fractures and Pink Granite unsized including granite waste

Pink to 01. Proved reserves (111) 17,749 7,607 25,356 Dark Pink Total 17,749 7,607 25,356 color

Year wise development for next five years:

The Pink Granite Quarry deposit is a Flat & Plain land which is exposures an adjacent quarry and is well exposed. The deposit is wide enough for opening along the strike. Semi mechanized method method will be adopted to operate the area. Since, the max production is 1,689 Cu.m the semi mechanized method will be followed during the plan period. The Tonnages of saleable stone and intercalated waste during the plan period is as given below:

Year Pit Total Top OB/SB ROM (Cum) Mineral ROM/ no. Tentative Soil / Pink Waste (Voids Reject Waste Excavation (Cum) IB/ Granite & defective Ratio (Cum) (Cum) @ 30% Materials) @ (Cum) 70% (Cum) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 First 1 21,662 853 16,312 1,349 3,148 -- 1:15.06 Second 1 20,257 1,678 14,036 1,363 3,180 -- 1:13.86 Third 1 10,440 456 4,988 1,499 3,497 -- 1:5.97 Fourth 1 10,406 519 5,149 1,421 3,317 -- 1:6.32 Fifth 1 10,595 569 4,396 1,689 3,941 -- 1:5.27 Total 73,360 4,075 44,881 7,321 17,083 -- 1:9.02

Proposed method of quarrying: Quarrying will be carried out by open cast semi mechanization method by using compressor operated jack-hammer drills, truck dumpers etc. As the rock is exposed the open cast quarrying will be sufficient.

v) Project description with process details (a schematic diagram/ flow chart showing the project layout, components of the project etc. should be given):

It is only a Pink Granite Quarrying no processing is involved, the details of quarrying is detailed in quarrying plan.

vi) Raw material required along with estimated quantity, likely source, marketing area of final product/s, Mode of transport of raw material and finished product:

No raw materials required. Broken Granite Quarry rock will be transported by tippers/trucks. 6

vii) Resource optimization /recycling and reuse envisaged in the project, if any, should be briefly outlined:

No recycling and reuse of material is envisaged. viii) Availability of water its source, Energy /power requirement and source should be given:

Water will be availed from nearby bore wells. No energy /power requirement. ix) Quantity of wastes to be generated (liquid and solid) and scheme for their Management /disposal:

No wastes to be generated (liquid and solid). The waste material is dumped in the waste dump yard as shown in Quarrying plan. x) Schematic representations of the feasibility drawing which give information of EIA purpose:

4. Site Analysis i) Connectivity:

The area is approachable by all weather road and Purthageri village is about 2.0 km and Kustagi is about 44 km from the Quarry lease area. The Taluk & District headquarters are Kustagi & Koppal have all the facilities viz., Police Station, Post Office, Dispensary facility, Phone & College and Nearest Railway station is Badami about 46 km by road from the Quarry lease. There are no sensitive areas for ecological reasons within 10 km. ii) Land Form, Land use and Land ownership:

Land is a Government Land. The entire area is nonagricultural barren land. iii) Topography (along with map):

A view at a Topo sheet No. 57/A/1. Following topographic features can be observed.

• The Quarry lease area is in patta land. • The terrain is a plain area. • No major roads pass near the lease area. • No human settlements within or in the vicinity of the lease area. The nearest village is Purthageri is 2.0 km. • The drainage pattern of the buffer zone is dendritic to sub-dentritic. No perennial nallahs or streams are seen within the lease area. • The highest elevation is 570m RL and Lowest is 548 m RL with respect to MSL iv) Existing land use pattern (agriculture, non-agriculture, forest, water bodies (including area under CRZ)), shortest distances from the periphery of the project to periphery of the forests, national park, wild life sanctuary, eco sensitive areas, water bodies(distance from, the HFL of the river), CRZ, In case of notified industrial area, a copy of the Gazette notification should be given:

Land use and break up is given as follows:

About 1-11 acres of land will be used for quarrying in the plan period. The present land use pattern and proposed after 5 years are given bellow. Statutory buildings will be away from the lease area

Existing &Proposed Land Use Particulars Existing Land Use Proposed Plan Period in Ha. in Acres in Ha. in Acres Area of excavation 0.2732 0-27 0.5160 1-11 Area of top soil -- -- 0.0101 0-01 Overburden dump/Mineral 0.0101 0-01 0.0405 0-04 reject dump Granite Block Storage -- -- 0.0202 0-02 Infrastructure ------Roads 0.1012 0-10 -- -- Others (parapet wall Settling ------tank)/Tailing pond Green Belt area -- -- 0.2530 0-25 Area for Future Use 0.4553 1-05 -- Total 0.8398 2-03 0.8398 2-03

v) Existing Infrastructure:

Within the site - Nil. vi) Climatic data from secondary sources:

The climate is tropical. The peak summer will be in the month of May. The highest temperature of 45°C was recorded in this area during the month of May and the lowest of 16°C was recorded in the month of December. The annual rain fall is around 572mm vii) Social Infrastructure available Nil.

5. Planning Brief i) Planning Concept (type of industries, facilities, transportation etc) Town and country Planning/ Development authority classification.

The quarry lease area comprises of Pink Granite, which are cut across by thin pegmatite veins. The quarry is proposed to be worked forming benches of 3.0 m height with a general pit slope of 45°. The ultimate pit limit is marked as shown on the Geological Plan & Sections. Conceptual plan period production & development details are furnished in the Conceptual Plan. However, when the Pink Granite is proved to its full depth, the conceptual plan will be duly modified. Dumping will be carried within the lease area. At the end of the Conceptual Period complete dumps will be afforested wherever possible and along road side afforestation will be carried out. Safety bunds, fencing & retaining walls shall be constructed as per the directions and guidelines of Directorate General of Mines Safety.

II) Population Projection:

The man power of quarry includes Mines manager, skilled and unskilled labors and medical officer etc. As for the socio-economics is concerned, from the Quarry activity nearby villagers shall get direct & indirect employment for about 60 persons. The proposed Quarry activities also shall bring the positive change in the villages as the quarry shall provide socio-economic activities in the region. iii) Land use planning (breakup along with green belt etc.)

Enclosed in the quarry plan

Iv) Assessment of Infrastructure Demand: (Physical & Social)

The existing road network will be sufficient to meet the proposed production capacity. However, required infrastructure for transport within the leasehold area will be further strengthened and improved. No new routes or alternations are required in this regards. v) Amenities/ Facilities

Security guard house and a weigh bridge is proposed within 2-03 Acres. Lessee proposes to employ about 40 or more persons directly and around 20 or more number of persons indirectly. This employment has a positive impact on socio economic conditions of the nearby villages as most of the work force will be from the nearby areas. Local persons will be hired for meeting the requirement of quarrying operations like water sprinkling,

trucks loading, plantation, establishment of garland drains, gully checks etc. drinking water, rest shelter and first aid will provided to workers at quarry site.

6. Proposed infrastructure i) Industrial Area (Processing Area) Nil ii) Residential Area (Non Processing Area) Nil iii) Green Belt About 200 saplings will be planted every year, along approach road. iv) Social Infrastructure Connectivity (Traffic and Transportation Road/Rail/Metro /Water ways etc):

The granted area is easily workable in all seasonal conditions. The area is at 2.00 Km from Purthgeri Village. v) Drinking Water Management (Source & Supply of water):

Bore well water using a tanker. vi) Sewerage System:

Sewage generation is minimal-Septic tank. vii) Industrial Waste Management:

Not applicable. viii) Solid Waste Management:

There is small quantity of soil cover in the quarry lease area the same will be used for afforestation purpose (Ref. Plate No.6 of Quarry Plan). Intercalated waste is produced may be of defective material and deformed material along the fractures. It is estimated that 70% of entire will account for intercalated waste, which shall be used for maintenance of haulage/approach roads and used as foundation filling material for minor building constructions. No toxic of hazardous elements are reported in the waste & hence, no effect on the surface/ground water.

ix) Power Requirement & Supply /source:

There will not be any requirement of power supply to the project site. The quarry activities are envisaged to be carried out only during day time. All the equipment shall be operated with diesel as motive power.

7. Rehabilitation and Resettlement (R & R) Plan

Open cast Quarrying will make alteration in the topography of the area by way of excavation and surface dumps. This will lead to water pollution, silting of agricultural lands, air pollution etc. The primary objectives of reclamation are to restore the affected area to the original state as near as possible. The various reclamation proposals planned during the plan period as well as, rest of the Quarry period such as broad working benches with safe angle of slope, stabilization of dumps, installation of effective drainage system, prevention of erosion and excessive run off & re-vegetation or afforestation.

So far none of the proposed Quarry area is matured or completely exhausted as this is a new lease in the process of grant. Hence, the measures like retention walls, drainage system and afforestation works etc., shall be taken up.

8. Project Schedule & Cost Estimates

The estimated total cost of the project is Rs. 40 lakhs. The cost includes the cost of the additional preliminary works and working capital i.e. for the application and processing fee etc.

The return on the investment is by way of sale of mineral. All the minerals shall be marketed. The machinery is of the Company and additional required if any shall be on hire basis as per the requirement of production.

The proposed production of Pink Granite is 1,689 Cubic meters/annum. The major components include:  Cost of the project  Means of financing  Cost of production  Tax burden and flows  Profitability  Cost of the Project

The cost of the project consists of the following major components: • Land and site development • Buildings and civil works • Machinery • Processing charges and Consultancy charges for preparation of Quarry Plan, Environment Monitoring, etc • Provision for contingencies • Margin money for working capital

Sl Activity Proposed Unit Price Fixed Recurring No. Quantity (in Rs.) Cost (Rs.) Cost/Yr. in (Rs) 1 Afforestation/ Green belt 200 Saplings / 500/ -- 1,00,000 development yr sapling 2 Construction of check 1 No 50,000/Unit 50,000 -- dam 3 Water for Drinking, Dust suppression, & 12.KLD -- -- 1,00,000 Plantation 4 Barbed Wire Fencing 418 m 250/m 1,10,000 -- 5 Fire protection ------50,000 6 Environmental Annual -- -- 40,000 Monitoring

7 CSR Activity Annual -- -- 1,00,000 Miscellaneous costs Annual -- -- 60,000 Total 1,60,000 4,50,000

The total estimated cost of the project is Rupees 80 lakhs. The applied Quarry lease area is Private Patta land. • Cost of Production:

The maximum proposed production of Pink Granite during the first five years is around 1,689 Cubic meters per annum. The proposed m a x i m u m ROM to be excavated is 5,630 Cubic meters per annum.

The cost of the project includes the following components Parameters Mineable Reserves: 7,607 cum Nature of Minerals Pink Granite Production: Pink Granite 1,689 cum/annum Strip Ratio: 1:8.77 Capital cost Rs. 40 Lakhs (for 7,607 cum) Rs 526/- per cum Total Pit head cost per cum of Pink Granite Rs. 17,000/- Realization for Pink Granite/cum Rs. 18,000/- Profit per cum Rs. 1000/- Gross profit per annum for 1,689 cum Rs. 16,89,000/- Net profit after taxation @ 35% Rs. 5,91,150/- Profit per cum Rs. 350/-

9. Analysis of proposal (Final Recommendation)

Financial and social benefits with special emphasis on the benefit to the local people including tribal population, if any, in the area.

Quarrying activity improves the economic status of the village people working in the area. Overall improvement will be expected in local area. The Pink green Granite Quarry with proposed max production of 1689Cu.m/per aannum. The financial estimates reveal good rate of returns. The project is economically viable. The estimates have also taken into consideration the occupational health expenses, environmental protective measures, social welfare activities, etc.

Environmental Management Plan

Introduction

Sri. Mallikarjun V. Shettar has applied for Quarry Lease of Pink Granite Quarry’ to win Pink Granite in Survey Nos. 12/8/ 12/9 private patta land of Purthageri Village, Kustagi Taluk & Koppal District, over an extent of 2-03 Acres. For maximum Production Capacity 1,689 cm3

As per the statuary obligation this project needs Environmental Clearance from SEIAA Karnatatka for Quarrying. Accordingly submitting 1) Form- I, 2) Pre- Feasibility Report, 3) EMP, 4) Quarry Plan approved by District Mines and Geology, 4) Land documents, 5) Notification, 6) Statutory Clearances, 7) Survey of India Toposheet duly marking the project site. To the state Level Environment Assessment Authority of Karnatatka constituted by MoEFCC, GoI for issuing Environment Clearance as per EIA September 14, 2006 Notification.

The Environmental Management Plan report has been prepared for the documentation of environmental impact from the activity and significant measures to mitigate the impact.

This Environmental Management Plan report has been prepared for submission to State Level Environmental Appraisal Committee/ State Level Environmental Impact Assessment Authority constituted by MOEF for obtaining Environmental Clearance.

Estimation & Reserves:

Project Description

Year wise development for next five years:

The Pink Granite Quarry deposit is a plan land is well exposed in the part of area. The deposit is wide enough for opening along the strike. An open cast semi

mechanized method will be adopted to operate the area. Since, the Max production is 1,689 Cu.m/annum the Open cast semi mechanized method will be followed during the plan period.

The Tonnages of saleable stone and intercalated waste during the plan period is as given below: Details of production and waste Year Pit Total Top OB/SB ROM (Cum) Mineral ROM/ no. Tentative Soil / Pink Waste (Voids Reject Waste Excavation (Cum) IB/ Granite & defective Ratio (Cum) (Cum) @ 30% Materials) @ (Cum) 70% (Cum) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 First 1 21,662 853 16,312 1,349 3,148 -- 1:15.06

Second 1 20,257 1,678 14,036 1,363 3,180 -- 1:13.86

Third 1 10,440 456 4,988 1,499 3,497 -- 1:5.97

Fourth 1 10,406 519 5,149 1,421 3,317 -- 1:6.32

Fifth 1 10,595 569 4,396 1,689 3,941 -- 1:5.27

Total 73,360 4,075 44,881 7,321 17,083 -- 1:9.02

Extent of mechanization: The Method of mining shall continue to be Other than fully mechanized method. There will be no changes in the proposed method of mining and deployment of machinery.

The following machines are proposed to be hired and used in the mines.

(1) Drilling Machines Type Nos. Dia of Size/capacity Make Motive H.P. Hole (mm) Power Compressor 1 -- 440 cfm, 12 bar Atlas Diesel 180 Copo Jack 2 33 250 cfm ------Hammer

Drilling: Depending upon the requirement of the size of lumps, to dislodge the same, drilling will be done in a single row by jack hammer. Drilled holes will be filled by the Cracking agent, where next day the lumps gets dislodge by the main rock mass.

(2) Loading Equipments: Type Nos Bucket Make Motive H.P. capacity in power cum Excavator 2 -- TATA Diesel 180 Wire Saw 1 -- Optima/stone Electrical -- steck wire saw Crane 1 30 tonnes Indital Diesel -- Burner (stone cutting on heat 1 ------process) JCB 1 0.25 cum -- -- 100

Loading: Loading will be done with the help of excavators and loaders.

(3) Haulage and Transport Equipments Type Nos Size/capacity Make Motive H.P. power Tipper 2 10 tons Tata Diesel 100 Water Tanker/ 1 8,000 lts Tata Diesel 100 Tractor mounted Tractor 1 4 tons Mahindra Diesel -- Jeep 1 -- Mahindra Diesel --

Hauling and Transport: Transportation will be done by using trucks and tractors etc., the waste and the other over burden will be transported to the waste dumping yard by using trucks/ tractors. The lumps are kept at the stack yard earmarked. The materials will be transported to the destination by hired trucks.

Disposal of Rejects and Waste: About 70% of mineral is being treated as waste in this area for first five year. The waste material is stacked in the waste dump yard and if required will be sent to road construction works. This material can be utilized till the quarrying operations are over. When the dump reaches optimum height,

4 suitable greenery will be grown on this dump to stabilize them.

Employment Potential

Sl No. Particulars Number of Employees 1 Highly Skilled 1 2 Skilled 14 3 Semi Skilled 9 4 Unskilled 16 Total 40

Baseline Environment

Land environment

The AQL area consists of Flat & plan land. The elevation difference of this quarry is 570.3 m-547.5 m above MSL.

Land is a Private Land. The entire area is a Plan where earlier worked pits cover almost 50% of the site.

Proponent will take necessary steps to keep the area under disturbance to the minimum at any stage of quarrying operations. This shall be achieved by ensuring reclamation of the excavated area concurrently with the quarrying activities by reducing the gap between the first damage (due to quarrying and other activities) and the first repair (reclamation) to the minimum. The first step will be a successful Reclamation programme, which is to decide the post-reclamation land use. In the case of the present quarrying area, it would be appropriate to convert the quarrying out area into a water-body with shady-surroundings due to the following reasons:

 As the quarry has a long life due to the vast size of the Pink Granite Quarry deposit, rejects generated during the quarrying need to be systematically dumped and stabilized. Therefore, back filling and restoration of quarried-out area to pre-quarrying land use before abandoning is not feasible.  With the above scenario, the post reclamation land use of water body, peripheral tree belt and patches of grass shall blend into the surrounding plantation set-up. The reclamation plan shall include working of following areas:  Inside quarry,  External Dumps,  Roads, structures etc.

 The disturbed land will be fully reclaimed before abandoning the quarry. To depict the total land use within the quarry area due to the proposed activities, stage plans have been prepared at five yearly intervals. The land uses at different stages of the quarry are shown in the Plates of quarrying plan, up to 5 years of quarrying operations.  The green belt around the quarrying area in the form of strengthening the plantation growth shall be carried out systematically and continued. The Pink Granite Quarry nature is such that quarry bench reclamation may not be started before exhausting the pink Granite Quarry deposit.  The total green belt area shall be divided all-round the lease boundary. The reclamation process shall take about one year for grading, soil spreading, stabilization and another three years for landscaping and plantation stabilization. The area will be reclaimed in stages and be fully reclaimed after five years of completion of quarrying excavation.

The details of the utilization proposed area for the next five years as follows:

Table 3-4 Land use details Land Use in Acres & Guntas Existing Land Proposed plan Conceptual Particulars Use period Period Area of excavation 0-27 1-11 1-11 Storage for topsoil -- 0-01 0-01 Overburden dump 0-01 0-04 0-04 Mineral storage -- 0-02 0-02 Area for roads 0-10 -- -- Infrastructure (Plants, ------shed) Safety Zone Area/green belt -- 0-25 0-25 Area for Future Use 1-05 -- -- Total 2-03 2-03 2-03

Geomorphology and Soils

The district, moderately plain with shallow troughs and mounds of granite hills appears to have a rugged topography. The highest peaks are found at Hanumasagar with an elevation of 728mts, at Ginigera with 622mts , and at Benekal with 697mts. Above mean sea level. The average elevation of the district is about 500mts amsl. The main streams draining the district are Maskinala, Hirehalla, Ilkalnadi and their small tributarieswhich are of ephemeral in nature draining into Tungabhadra reservoir. The general drainage density varies from 1.2-7.0kms/sq.km

Soils are the weathering product of parent rock. The district is characterized by large stretch of barren plains covered with black soils. This may be the weathering product of biotite schist, amphibolite, or hornblende. Black cotton soil is seen in schistose, gneissic and granite terrain. Nalas are generally filled with loose sand,and kanker mixed grey Sandy soil.

Hydrogeology & Water quality

The district is mainly underlain by gneisses, granites and schists. The hard rock does Not have any primary porosity. However, weathering, fracturing, joints and tectonic features like folds and faults develop secondary porosity and permeability in these rocks which stores and yield water to the wells. The main source of recharge is precipitation and weathered thickness is reported upto 20m bgl. In general, ground water available in the weathered zone is under phreatic condition and under confined to semi-confined conditions in the jointed and fractured formations. Ground water is being developed through dug wells, dug cum bore wells and bore wells. Dug wells are commonly used for irrigation as well as for domestic purposes. Its depth ranges from 1.7m mbgl to15.7m mbgl. Pink granite is more susceptible to weathering than gray granite. So, pink granite form good aquifer than gray granite. In granite gneisses the yield of the wells reported are in the range of 4-100m3/day in dug wells, and in dug cum bore wells it 17ranges between 28.8-42.3 m3 withstanding pumping of 4-5hr/day and the specific capacity ranges between 35.0- 240.5m3/day/m. The wells taping schistose formation is poor yielding compared to granite and gneiss formations. The alluvium is found along major nala courses as thin lenses with thickness up to 8m mbgl. The diameter of dugwells are 3.5 to 5.0 m and the specific capacity reported is between 230 to 533m3/day/m. The bore wells drilled by farmers as well as government agencies for domestic and irrigation purposes have depth in the range of 40-70m and the yield of such wells ranges from less than 1 lps to 7.6 lps. The promising zone is between 30 and 60mbgl. The Central Ground Water Board in the district is maintaining 33 net work stations, which are being monitored four times in a year ie January, May ( premonsoon ), August and November (post monsoon).

Noise and vibrations

There is some noise from neighboring quarrying activities. Steps will be taken to minimize the noise to prevent noise pollution. Vibrations and noises are minor while quarrying as open cast mining is carried out for the proposed project. However, Necessary steps will be taken to minimize the vibrations and to check noise.

Air Quality

The air is clear and healthy as there are no industries and natural clear air is available to the quarry workers.

Climatic conditions

Koppal district experiences a semi-arid type climate characterized by hot summer and low rainfall. It is cool and pleasant during major part of the year except during the summer months of March to middle of June. The coldest period is December to January minimum temperatures reaches up to 16°C and maximum reaches upto 45°C during hot summer. The district is characterized by dryness for the major part of the year because of less rainfall. The annual normal rain fall is 571.92 mm and normally rain commences in June and continues up to November. Heavy rainfall during the months of September and October contributed by the south west monsoon forms 65% of the annual rainfall and the district gets about 46 rainy days in a year. In general, rainfall decreases from west to east. The climate of the district is very hot and dry. Hot season starts from middle of the February to end of May. Southwest monsoon ranges from June to end of September. Cold season is from December to middle of February.

Socio-Economic environment

The people of this area are farmers and agricultural laborers. They are engaged in cultivation. This quarry will provide employment to some extent to the local people, thus improving socioeconomic conditions.

Introduction

Mineral deposits are exploited for the sustained development of the country. But this economic activity is likely to cause some adverse impact on the environment and ecosystem of the area. Therefore, it is obligatory on the part of the lessee to implement suitable control measures to mitigate the adverse impact of the various quarrying operations. After analyzing and study of the quarry, it is found that the quarry activity certainly will have little effects on the different environmental parameters as is evidenced in the earlier chapter. It is possible to control the deterioration of environment due to quarry activity by adopting and monitoring few fixed practices as described in detail in this chapter.

Environmental Impact Statement & Control measures

Climate

The proposed quarry activities are not likely to contribute to any variation in the climate parameters of the region. The variations observed are on a regional scale and the control factors lie much beyond the small area considered for Quarrying. Hence no management measures are needed and proposed.

Air Environment The sources of air pollution in the region will be due to quarrying and the related transportation activities. The meteorology of the area becomes an important parameter in environmental issues in the mining settlements. Suitable measures to protect the inhabitants and environment against the dust and fumes emanating from vehicular movements are required to be taken. The dust generated is from the mine haul roads and drilling/cutting/loading sites. It is proposed to take up mitigative measures in the form of sprinkling water in the sensitive areas and also create green belt along lease boundary to act as a dust barrier. The gaseous pollutants namely SO2 & NOx are below detection level. As stated earlier the gaseous pollutants in and around the quarry are well within the permissible limits There is no likelihood of the concentrations exceeding the standards as there is no dust emanating from the drilling & wire saw cutting units. There is no other factory or beneficiation unit in the lease area. However, gaseous pollutants will be monitored as per the requirement.

The future quarrying operations are not expected to raise the concentration of the pollutants beyond prescribed limits, as the production capacity and equipment shall remain the same as at present. However, the following measures would be adopted to mitigate the SPM levels in ambient air.

Dust particles, which are normally generated during quarrying operations, on becoming air borne lead to increase in SPM levels in the ambient air. Another source of dust generation is the transport of the material by trucks. Adequate control measures shall be taken up during quarrying operations as well as transportation. The control measures are:

• Dust suppression by water injection while drilling. • Using sharp teeth for excavators would reduce dust generation. • Dust suppression by water spraying with tankers and sprinkling system would be adopted on roads used for transportation. • Afforestation around the quarry to filter out the dust and preventing it from reaching the residential areas would be undertaken.

For dust suppression on the haul roads, sprinkling system along the permanent portions of the haul road will be adopted. In addition to the control measures

9 adopted during quarrying and transport operations, reclamation of dumps and quarried out areas would be done with minimum gap between dumping/excavation and reclamation to fix the loose material and prevent dust getting airborne.

Dust Control

The dust generated from loading and transport operations will be controlled by water spraying. For these purposes water tanker fitted with sprayer will be used at haul road, etc. Sprinkling water on the roads by tanker will be practiced. The water tankers to be deployed for dust suppression. The water availability is adequate & the applicant will provide structures for ground water recharging in their field to replenish the aquifer. The number of trips of tankers supplied to the mine measures the quantity of water supplied. The number of trips is recorded in a logbook every day, which will be duly certified by the in-charge so as to have control on the trips of water utilization. Further the green belt proposed all-round the Quarry lease boundary will act as a dust filter and arrest the spread of air borne dust on to the nearby agricultural lands and villages. The office complex is also suggested to be surrounded by green belt, to arrest the spread of dust to the other locations.

Noise Environment

The haulage vehicles shall be maintained with proper lubrication, fitting of effective silencers and maintenance to reduce the noise. The proposed green belt around the lease area will help in reducing the noise level. The deployment of the machines for excavation, transport, dumping and other auxiliary operations has adverse impact on the noise levels within the lease area. However, in the proposed area, the noise level will remain the same as of the pre- quarrying stage. Additionally, due to the large distances of the quarrying area to habitation areas, there is negligible impact of the noise levels. However, the following measures are being taken to reduce the impact to the minimum.

 Green belt around the periphery of the quarry to attenuate noise.  Tree would be planted on the side of the approach road to the quarry area.  Proper maintenance of noise generating machinery including the transport vehicles.  Provision of silencers to reduce noise generated by machines.  The noise levels were found to be 46.4 - 55.0 dBs

Water Environment

It is proposed to use water for sprinkling over the roads for suppression of dust during summer. The major source of water pollution in open cast quarrying is the surface run-off carrying the fine silt. The problem is prevalent mostly in rainy season. For this control measures by way of providing check-dams along the boundary of the project site outside the lease area will be initiated and will be strengthened further and the lessee will also take up erection of retention walls along the dump toes, slopes & take up afforestation on the side of these retention walls to minimize the flow of silt. Drains should be constructed to channelize the water in loose soil areas to prevent erosion.

Storm Water Management

Check dams will be constructed to contain the surface run-off of the silt and sediments from the lease area during heavy rainy season. Garland drain around the quarry will be made to divert the water from working areas. The major cause of surface water pollution during the opencast quarrying activities of this quarry is the wash-off from the excavated areas and dumps. The program to prevent water pollution shall focus on controlling wash-off from these areas. Control measures have been proposed to check not only the wash off from the excavated areas and soil erosion but also uncontrolled flow of quarry water into the natural drainage. These measures are briefly discussed in the following paragraphs:

 A water gradient of about 1 in 200 shall be kept at every bench towards the inside of the bench to prevent formation of gully in the bench slopes and the soil being carried away by storm water.  Bunds will be erected on the outer edges of the dumps to prevent formation of erosion gullies along the dump slopes. Chutes shall be constructed by being local stone or masonry to guide the water from the dumps and prevent uncontrolled descent of water along dump slopes thus causing soil erosion.  The worked out quarry benches and dump slopes would be stabilized by planting appropriate shrub/grass species.  Loose material final slopes will be planted by making contour trenches at 2-m interval to check soil erosion due to rain.  Garland drains will be provided around the excavations, dumps and along roads to divert storm water from broken areas into the quarry sump where the water percolates into the ground due to porosity of Hassan Green Granite Quarry material.

 During monsoon, the probability of water flowing into the working benches increases. Garland drains will be provided around the excavations to prevent storm water from catchments area coming in contact with freshly excavated areas. Making garland drain and diverting the water into the natural drainage channels shall prevent the inflow of rainwater into quarrying benches. Water from the garland drains shall be taken to settling pits to settle suspended solids before release into surface drainage.  All water channels/drains carrying rainwater from the quarry will be provided with check dams and settling pits to arrest the suspended solids, if required. With no major water body in the vicinity and the afore proposed management measures, there will be very marginal effect due to the operation of this quarry, if any, on the surface water quality as well as quantity in the catchments.  There are no wells or springs in the quarrying area. Since there is no scope of ground water sources drying up or any chance of harmful chemicals leaching from the quarry or dump, there is no chance of pollution or depletion of ground water. Hence, no control measures are necessary. Moreover, as explained in previous chapter quarrying could lead to enhanced recharge a positive impact.

Land Restoration/Reclamation

Land restoration or reclamation of the area is very essential in any mining industry. Proper measures adopted during restoration will control most of the adverse environmental impacts of Quarry and also improve the aesthetic beauty of the area. Due to the Quarry activities in this area the profile of the ground will change due to formation of pits. At the end of the Quarry operations, the top soil/mineral rejects will be utilized for back filling wherever suitable and rehabilitated.

Reclamation Schedule

Green belt formation has been started all along the boundary and roads. All these areas that do not fall within quarrying related activity have been covered under green belt. The green belt is strengthened every year by additional plantation in the intermediate open patches. Starting from the northern portion, the green belt shall be extended towards southern directions along the east and west QL boundaries. The average width of the green belt shall be about 7.5 m in the north and about 7.5 m on the eastern and western flanks. The well-developed belt shall add to aesthetic value. The annual green belt coverage shall be about 5guntas with more emphasis on strengthening the green belt.

The reclamation of dump shall be taken up in the future. The availability of areas for reclamation shall increase continuously, with the advance of quarrying and part of the quarry and dumps reaching their final positions. Any area achieving the final position shall be immediately taken up to reclamation.

The steps of reclamation of dump shall include:

1. The steep areas of the final dumps shall be graded. It is proposed to keep the final slope to the natural angle of repose of the dumped material. 2. The retaining will built all along the dump toe shall be strengthened. 3. After grading of the final terraces, soil shall be spread uniformly over the area forming a thickness of 0.25 to 0.50 m. 4. The soil while spreading, shall be mixed with fertilizer, watered and planted with grass and shrubs for stabilization and binding the soil. 5. Along with sowing of grass for stabilization of the soil, pits shall be dug and trees planted. The complete procedure from preparing an area for reclamation, plantation and stabilization is expected to take about four years. The annual reclamation shall be at an average rate of 5 guntas per year until ultimate pit of the quarry is achieved.

Back-filling/Dumping of Overburden

For reclamation of benches, the overburden/rejects from quarrying shall be backfilled on the benches. A layer of about 0.5 m of the overburden shall be laid on each bench. This loose material will help in easy penetration by the roots in the initial years of plant growth.

Preparation of Quarry Benches for Afforestation

The quarry benches available for afforestation will be provided with a parapet (of local stone) of about 30-cm height at the edge of each bench. A 10 cm layer of topsoil shall be spread over the benches with a base layer of rejects thickness of about 0.2 m thick. The areas will be roughly leveled manually and divided into plots of different sizes and shapes depending upon the location.

Maintenance of Roads

The roads constructed during quarrying shall be kept in good condition during the reclamation/afforestation period until the quarry is fully reclaimed and abandoned. The material required for planting trees such as saplings, manure, water etc. can be transported to the site by trucks/tractor-trailers/pipeline.

Topsoil Management

The top soil in the quarrying lease area will be used for afforestation. The overburden is the mixture of stone fragments with soil. This is conductive for agriculture.

Plantation

Plantation shall be done to prevent emission of dust from the quarry area. The aim of plantation of dumps and quarried out areas is to stabilize the land to protect it from rain and wind erosion, as the working areas contain broken material and fine particles. The plantation scheme shall broadly cover the following areas: • Green belt formation around the quarry • Plantation along roads • Reclamation of dumps • Reclamation of quarried out areas Apart from the green belt plantations for controlling fugitive emissions and noise, the plantation shall create an aesthetically pleasing site.

Plantation Species

The plantation species have been considered keeping in view the following: Adaptation to the Geo-climatic conditions of the area. A mix of round, spreading, oblong and conical canopies, different heights ranging from 4 m to 20 m and preferably evergreen trees is selected. The species that have history of good survival and growth under similar site conditions shall be planted. The species proposed to be planted are given in table.

Table 3-6 Species proposed to be planted

Sl.NO Tree Species Common Name 1 Azadirachta Neam Indicia 2 Acacia ferruginea Banni 3 Mangifera Indica Mavu 4 Ficus religiosa Arali Mara 5 Pongamia pinnata Karnj

The above species have been recommended by the Central Pollution Control Board in its guidelines for green belt formation and are adaptable to the geo-climatic conditions of the area.

Plantation by direct seeding synchronous with the onset of rains for the green belt shall be started. This will involve preparation of local site with regard to water harvesting, soil and water conservation measures and weeding. It will give the initial advantage of time, saving by eliminating nursery, sapling transport and planting. It has the advantage of improving the form of the tree and its rooting pattern. The plantation is generally done using saplings procured from forest department nurseries.

Nursery

Success of afforestation measures at site will depend on investigation of soil selection of suitable species and a good planting stock. For this reason, the saplings for plantation are brought from the nearby forest nurseries. The sapling requirement is met from the forest department. The saplings brought from the forest nurseries are directly transported to planting sites. Afforestation will be carried out in accordance with a timetable drawn up for sowing and plantation depending upon the afforestation requirements and species to be planted with regular guidance of authorities.

Planting Methodology

The plantation site is prepared by digging the required number of pits. 30 cm diameter pits are dug at 3m interval up to a depth of 50 cm wherever possible. The healthy nursery raised saplings put in polythene containers are transported to the plantation sites in baskets. Planting is done soon after the first monsoon showers. After planting the saplings, the pits are refilled with soil mixed with 4 to 5 kg of FYM and 80 to 100gm of phosphate fertilizer. The soil around the plant is pressed with feet. The level of the refilled soil is kept about 5 cm below ground for water harvesting. The filled pit is mulched with dead leaves, vegetation or straw to minimize the evaporation losses. Watering is continued after plantation during dry spells. Watering is done manually. A water trolley supplies water in the plantation area.

Cleaning and weeding is done twice during first and once during the following seasons. Planted area is inspected regularly and mortality rate assessed for each species. Fresh saplings are planted to replace the dead and decaying plants.

The method adopted for fruit trees is same as given above. Manure, chemical fertilizer and insecticide are used more liberally, that is twice as much as for other trees. The frequency of weeding and cleaning is also increased to three in the first season and two in the subsequent seasons.

Nothing is more discouraging to a tree seedling than being eaten. Thus, protection from grazing animals is essential. For the protection of saplings in open areas, barbed wire or fencing along with deputation of security personnel shall be made. Stabilizing Planting:

Construction of check dams is necessary for preventing the downward movement of solids, stabilization of planted vegetation and improving the water regime. The check dams will be constructed liberally and at appropriate places. The width of check dams will be 1.5 times more than the height and the wall of check dam. It shall be raised from the base ground level. The upper side of the check dam shall be vegetated by putting appropriate shrubs/plants.

Plantation Schedule:

Keeping the master plan at abandoning stage in mind, the stage-wise plantation shall be done. Schedule of plantation of the total area in and around the quarry will be planted to be carried out in the manner given in Table.

Year Area Within Lease area Out Side Lease area Surviva Guntas Plants Location Plants Location l Nos. Nos. rate First Year 05 150 7.5m Safety Zone 50 Along the approach road Second 05 150 7.5m Safety Zone 50 Along the approach Year road Third 05 150 7.5m Safety Zone 50 Along the approach Year road 60% Fourth 05 150 7.5m Safety Zone 50 Along the approach Year road

Fifth 05 150 7.5m Safety Zone 50 Along the approach Year road

Total 25 750 -- 250 -- --

Provision of Green Belt along the affected area

Development of the Greenbelt around the project site. The major pollutant is generation of dust. This is an effective way to check pollutants and their dispersion into surrounding areas. The degree of pollution attenuation by a green belt depends

16 on its height and width, foliage surface area and density. The main objective of green belt is as follows: 1. Mitigation of impacts due to fugitive emissions caused by vehicles 2. Attenuation of noise levels 3. Ecological restoration 4. Creation of aesthetic environment

Control on Soil Erosion

The only source of soil erosion is from soil dumps. Since there is no solid waste/overburden there will not be any effect and hence chances of soil erosion is negligible.

Management of Socio Economic status

The mining activity will improve the economic status of the people in the region. Continued Quarrying activities, will benefit the local people due to provision of more infrastructural facilities provided by the mining industry, as mining industry boosts up the local market, which will invite people from different places to install their ancillary units. Thus the population density may have some effect over traditional life style of the local people, and it may create scarcity of the essential commodities thus creating rise in prices. Adequate facility for drinking water, health, education, recreation and employment is provided to the workers and shall be continued.

Disaster Management Plan

Disaster Management Plan is envisaged with a goal to prevent hazards and accidents at work places by careful design, operation, maintenance and inspection of the Quarrying machineries & equipment. All the quarry activities will be in accordance with the approved Quarrying plan and directives of Directorate General of Mines Safety. All the eligible employees will be sent to refresher courses from time to time on safety issues. The control measures will be adopted to take care of hazards/disasters that may occur during quarry operation.

 Safety awareness through competitions, posters & organizing safety weeks every year  Firefighting & first aid provisions will be provided in mines office & quarry lease area.  All safety appliances to be made available to all the staff.  Proper maintenance of haulage roads

Occupational Safety and Health:

Occupational safety and health is very closely related to productivity and good employer-employee relationship. The main factors of occupational health in quarries are fugitive dust and noise. Safety of employees during blasting operation and maintenance of quarrying equipment and handling of explosive materials will be taken care of as per the Quarrying Act. To avoid any adverse effects on the health of the workers due to dust, heat, noise and vibration, sufficient measures have been provided in the quarry project. These include:

 Provision of wet drilling.  Provision of rest shelters for quarry workers.  Provision of personal protection devices to the workers.  Dust suppression on haul road.  First aid facilities in the quarry area.

Environmental Monitoring

The Monitoring of pollutant in quarry will be as follows:  Air monitoring  Water quality monitoring  Noise monitoring  Soil testing.

Air-Monitoring

Work zone ambient air monitoring in quarry area is conducted once in a month from the operations like Excavation, Loading, Transportation (Haul road), etc.

Water Monitoring

Water samples are collected once in 3 months from the nearby village bore wells and analyzed. Additionally, water levels in these wells shall also be monitored regularly.

Noise

Noise measurement of quarry equipment is done once in six months. Noise measurement will be taken before and after overhaul Noise levels at the lease boundary shall be monitored quarterly.

Soil Sampling:

Soil samples will be tested before plantation, vegetation of the area. These areas shall be monitored every six months thereafter.

Environmental Management Cell

The proponent has created a cell consisting of officers from various disciplines to co- ordinate the activities concerned with the management and implementation of the environmental control measures. The environmental management cell undertakes monitoring of pollution levels by measuring ambient air quality, water quality, noise levels etc., by appointing external agencies. The Environmental Management Cell co-ordinates with all the related activities such as collection of statistics for health of workers and population of the region, reclamation, afforestation and green belt development. The activities of environmental management cell are co-ordinate by the management itself.

Budget for Environmental Management Plan

After an in depth study of the Environmental Management Plan, the project proponent may make estimates of expenditure on annual basis for the implementation of different environmental protection programme. The details of investment for procuring the equipment for successful environmental parameters and implementation of control measures are given approximately in below table. Sl Activity Proposed Unit Price Fixed Recurring No. Quantity (in Rs.) Cost (Rs.) Cost/Yr. in (Rs) 1 Afforestation/ Green belt 200 Saplings / 500/ -- 1,00,000 development yr sapling 2 Construction of check 50,000/Uni 1 No 50,000 -- dam t 3 Water for Drinking, Dust suppression, & 12.KLD -- -- 1,00,000 Plantation 4 Barbed Wire Fencing 418 m 250/m 1,10,000 -- 5 Fire protection ------50,000 6 Environmental Annual -- -- 40,000 Monitoring 7 CSR Activity Annual -- -- 1,00,000

Miscellaneous costs Annual -- -- 60,000 Total 1,60,000 4,50,000

4.7 Conclusions

This investigation has been taken up to assess the quality and quantity of pink Granite Quarry available in the area granted. The quarrying tests so far made reveals that the material is good in quality and has good demand in local and foreign market. This quarry works is far away from the neighboring villages and not have any effect on the local environment.

Suggestions/Recommendations

The Pink Granite Quarry is very hard, compact and massive in nature. It is fine to medium grained. The material is having good market both local, it is recommended to develop the quarry systematically by using modern methods and machinery. Production will be stepped up gradually. This quarry will improve the status of the local people by providing them a better living.

Even though there is no perceptible impact from the quarry activity on the environment of the region, it is imperative that mitigative measures have got to be implemented on full scale for creating environmental balance and maintain the ecology of the region. The following suggestions/recommendations are to be given merit in this regard.

As no control over wind can be exercised, the frequency of the dust suppression measures like constant watering of the haul roads shall be practiced.

Afforestation as envisaged in the Quarrying plan is to be carried out so that it not only enhances the green canopy but also stop the spread of dust particles and air borne pollutants. Surface water conservation measures and groundwater recharge be given high priority.

Environmental Monitoring-Financial Implications After an in depth study of the Environmental Management Plan, the project proponent may make estimates of expenditure on annual basis for the implementation of different environmental protection programme.

GOOGLE MAP SHOWING THE AREA FOR PINK GRANITE QUARRY OVER AN EXTENT OF 2-03 ACRES IN SY NO. 12/8 & 12/9 OF PURTHGERI VILLAGE, KUSTAGI TALUK , KOPPAL DIST., KARNATAKA STATE

SCALE : NTS

Applied Area For Pink Granite Quarry .

BOUNDARY CORNER GPS READINGS Boundary Latitude Longitude Pillar A N15°58'35.9" E76°01'51.3" B N15°58'36.0" E76°01'53.3" C N15°58'33.0" E76°01'53.1" D N15°58'33.0" E76°01'55.1" E N15°58'31.7" E76°01'55.1" F N15°58'31.7" E76°01'53.3" G N15°58'33.1" E76°01'51.2" Map Datum : WGS 84 Site Photographs

TOPO SHEET INDEX

Topo Sheet No:57A/1

Project Site

DWG No. 1

TITLE LOCATION PLAN

APPLICANT SRI. MALLIKARJUN V. SHETTAR

INDEX PROJECT PURTHAGERI PINK GRANITE QUARRY

Q.LAREA EXTENT 2-03 Acres SCALE: 1 : 50,000 5 KM RADIUS LOCATION Sy No.12/8 &12/9(p) Purthageri Village, Kustagi Taluk , Koppal Dist., Karnataka State

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