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Bluetongue, Print Close

Information received on 03/10/2014 from Dr Cristian Duicu, Director General, National Veterinary and Food Safety Authority for General Sanitary Veterinary Department, Ministry of Agriculture and Food, Bucharest , Romania Summary

Report type Follow-up report No. 17

Date of start of the event 14/08/2014 Date of pre-confirmation of the 22/08/2014 event Report date 03/10/2014

Date submitted to OIE 03/10/2014

Reason for notification First occurrence of a listed disease

Manifestation of disease Clinical disease

Causal agent Bluetongue virus

Serotype 4

Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)

This event pertains to the whole country Immediate notification (24/08/2014) Follow-up report No. 1 (26/08/2014) Follow-up report No. 2 (27/08/2014) Follow-up report No. 3 (01/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 4 (02/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 5 (03/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 6 (05/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 7 (08/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 8 (09/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 9 (11/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 10 (22/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 11 (23/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 12 (24/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 13 (26/09/2014) Related reports Follow-up report No. 14 (29/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 15 (30/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 16 (02/10/2014) Follow-up report No. 17 (03/10/2014) Follow-up report No. 18 (06/10/2014) Follow-up report No. 19 (07/10/2014) Follow-up report No. 20 (08/10/2014) Follow-up report No. 21 (10/10/2014) Follow-up report No. 22 (20/10/2014) Follow-up report No. 23 (21/10/2014) Follow-up report No. 24 (22/10/2014) Follow-up report No. 25 (27/10/2014) Follow-up report No. 26 (30/10/2014) Follow-up report No. 27 (04/11/2014) Follow-up report No. 28 (07/11/2014) New outbreaks (38) Outbreak 1 Valea Racilor, , GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 5 2 1 0 0

Outbreak 2 Musculesti, Barbatesti, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 7 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 3 Rosia de , GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

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Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 3 2 0 0 0 Sheep 16 0 0 0 0 Outbreak 4 Ruget, Rosia de Amaradia, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 7 2 0 0 0 Outbreak 5 Grui, Musetesti, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 13 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 6 Croici, Matasari, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 4 1 0 0 0

Outbreak 7 Seuca, Pestisani, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 20 2 0 0 0 Sheep / goats 155 0 0 0 0 Outbreak 8 Vladimir, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 8 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 9 Totea, , GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 3 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 10 Parau Viu, Berlesti, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 4 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 11 Seciurile, Rosia de Amaradia, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

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Epidemiological unit Backyard Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 4 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 12 Rosia de Amaradia, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 2 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 13 Rosia de Amaradia, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 3 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 14 , GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 3 1 0 0 0 Goats 150 0 0 0 0 Outbreak 15 Calnic, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 6 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 16 Cocoreni, Balteni, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 7 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 17 Francesti, Pestisani, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 4 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 18 Paltinu, Negomir, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 5 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 19 Ruget, Rosia de Amaradia, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered

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Cattle 10 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 20 Rosia de Amaradia, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 2 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 21 Totea, Licurici, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 5 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 22 Parau Viu, Berlesti, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 7 3 0 0 0 Outbreak 23 Rosia de Amaradia, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 2 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 24 Rosia de Amaradia, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 2 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 25 Negreni, Licurici, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 4 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 26 Frumusei, Licurici, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 2 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 27 Socu, Barbatesti, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 31 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 28 Busuioci, , GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

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Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 4 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 29 Bolbocesti, Albeni, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 4 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 30 Musetesti, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 2 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 31 Valea Desului, Vladimir, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 3 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 32 Ruget, Rosia de Amaradia, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 2 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 33 Licurici, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 3 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 34 Miclosu, Bolbosi, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 2 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 35 Parau Viu, Berlesti, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 2 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 36 Ruget, Rosia de Amaradia, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered

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Affected animals Cattle 3 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 37 Albeni, GORJ

Date of start of the outbreak 18/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 1 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 38 Hamcearca, TULCEA

Date of start of the outbreak 22/09/2014

Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)

Epidemiological unit Backyard

Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 3 1 0 0 0 Sheep 4 0 0 0 0 Summary of Total outbreaks: 38 outbreaks Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Cattle 202 44 1 0 0 Total animals affected Sheep 20 0 0 0 0 Sheep / goats 155 0 0 0 0 Goats 150 0 0 0 0 Apparent morbidity Apparent mortality Apparent case fatality Proportion susceptible animals Species rate rate rate lost* Cattle 21.78% 0.50% 2.27% 0.50% Outbreak statistics Sheep 0.00% 0.00% ** 0.00% Sheep / 0.00% 0.00% - 0.00% goats Goats 0.00% 0.00% - 0.00% *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter

Epidemiology

Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection Vectors

Control measures

Control of arthropods Movement control inside the country Zoning Measures applied Disinfection of infected premises/establishment(s) No vaccination No treatment of affected animals Measures to be applied No other measures

Diagnostic test results

Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result

Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health Cattle real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain 18/09/2014 Positive (National laboratory) reaction (RRT-PCR) Institute for Diagnosis and Animal Health Sheep / real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain 22/09/2014 Positive (National laboratory) goats reaction (RRT-PCR) Future Reporting

The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.

Map of outbreak locations

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