Daf Hashavua Sidra Breakdown ּׁשְְמִ ינִ י Shemini
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
בס״ד ּׁשְְ מִ י ִ נ י SHEMINI In loving memory of David Yochanan ben Moshe z"l Volume 34 | #25 Yom Haatzmaut 10 April 2021 28 Nisan 5781 Sameach! Shabbat ends: London 8.38pm Sheffield 8.53pm Glasgow 9.09pm Edinburgh 9.04pm Birmingham 8.47pm Southport 9.00pm Hull 8.50pm Jerusalem 7.42pm Shabbat Mevarechim Rosh Chodesh Iyar is on Monday and Tuesday. Yom Hazikaron is on Wednesday Yom Haatzmaut is INSIDE: on Thursday Higher Planes by Rabbi Levi Goldgrab Please look regularly at the social media and Live for Others - Live Again websites of the US, Tribe by Rabbi Cobi Ebrahimoff and your community for ongoing updates relating Shemini to Coronavirus as well as From the Four Corners of educational programming and Artscroll p588 community support. Hertz p443 the Earth You do not need to sign Soncino p651 by Rebbetzen Freda Kaplan into Facebook to access the US Facebook page. The US Haftarah Coronavirus Helpline is on 60 Years Ago: 020 8343 5696. Artscroll p1168 May God bless us and the Hertz p454 The Eichmann Trial whole world. Soncino p667 by Rabbi Michael Laitner Daf Hashavua Sidra breakdown ּׁשְְמִ ינִ י Shemini 3rd Sidra in: Higher ַו ִ ּי קְ רָ א Vayikra By Numbers: Planes 91 verses by Rabbi Levi Goldgrab, 1,238 words Borehamwood East Jewish Community 4,670 letters Nadav and Avihu, the on a wholly meditative plane. They Headlines: two sons of Aharon, sought to come close to God with a entered the Mishkan ‘foreign fire’, a desire to disconnect Inauguration of (Tabernacle) to offer from the reality of this world in their the Mishkan; what the Torah calls a ‘foreign search for spiritual bliss. Yet, the fire’ before God. It was considered Torah teaches us that this is not laws of Kashrut disobeying God’s command and they what God had in mind for humanity. were consumed by a Godly fire. Nadav and Avihu had disobeyed The Jewish mystics find a deeper God’s ultimate command for us to message behind the Torah’s account be present in our own worlds and in of these events. They see Nadav the world at large. and Avihu’s actions as an expression The Midrash (early rabbinic of their yearning to leave the teachings) tells the parable of a uncertainty of this world and live king who decreed “The people of United Synagogue Daf Hashavua Produced by US Living & Learning Sidra Summary together with the Rabbinical Council of the United Synagogue 1st Aliya (Kohen) – Vayikra 9:1-16 Editor-in-Chief: Rabbi Baruch Davis The sidrah begins almost a year after the Exodus from Egypt, on Rosh Chodesh Editorial and Production Team: Nissan. After seven days of inaugurating the Mishkan (Tabernacle), Moshe Rabbi Daniel Sturgess, Rabbi Michael Laitner, instructs Aharon to bring two special offerings, an elevation offering (olah) Rebbetzen Nechama Davis, and a sin offering (chatat). The people are also told to bring a chatat, two olah Joanna Rose offerings and two peace offerings (shelamim). Aharon approaches the altar www.theus.org.uk (mizbeach), together with his sons, and they begin the process of bringing these ©United Synagogue 2020 offerings. To sponsor Daf Hashavua please contact Danielle Fox on 020 8343 6261, 2nd Aliya (Levi) – 9:17-23 or [email protected] Aharon and his sons finish the offerings, after which Aharon blesses the people If you have any comments or questions regarding Daf Hashavua please email with the priestly blessing (Rashi). Moshe and Aharon then bless the people that [email protected] the Divine presence will rest upon them (Rashi). At the giving of the Torah on Mount Sinai, God annulled the edict which had restricted worldly involvement and spirituality to different realms. Rome are forbidden to go down to At the giving of the Torah on intentions. The human desire to Syria, and the people of Syria are Mount Sinai, God annulled the break free and escape from the forbidden to go up to Rome.” The edict which had restricted worldly obstacles and hurdles of life to a Midrash continues, “Likewise, when involvement and spirituality to higher spiritual plane is a positive God created the world, He decreed different realms. God came down one. The Torah is teaching us that ‘The heavens are God's, and the on Mount Sinai, bringing the it is in this life that God wants that earth is given to human beings.’" spirituality of the heavens down desire to come to fruition - in those However, then that all changed: to earth. Moshe was called to the hurdles. “But when He wished to give top of the mountain, empowering Living in this world is not about the Torah to Israel, He rescinded human beings to raise themselves attempting to escape our realities His original decree, and declared: and their world to a higher state of for ‘higher planes’ of existence. It is The lower realms may ascend to existence. about finding higher planes in this the higher realms, and the higher Nadav and Avihu had good world and in our realities. realms may descend to the lower realms. And I, Myself, will begin, as it is written, ‘And God descended on Mount Sinai’, and then it says, ‘And to Moses He said, “Go up to God”’” (Midrash Tanchuma, Va’era 15; Midrash Rabbah, Shemot 12:4). In loving memory of Harav Yisrael ben Eliyahu z"l 3rd Aliya (Shlishi) – 9:24-10:11 4th Aliya (Revi’i) – 10:12-15 A fire comes from heaven and consumes the offerings Moshe tells Aharon and his sons to eat the remaining on the mizbeach. The people fall to the ground in awe of parts of a special meal offering (mincha) that they God. Nadav and Avihu, two of Aharon’s sons, bring an themselves had brought that day, as well as parts of the incense offering (ketoret) in a pan, which they had not shelamim offering which they had also brought. been commanded to do. A fire descends from God, killing them instantly. Aharon is silent. Moshe asks two of their 5th Aliya (Chamishi) – 10:16-19 cousins to remove the bodies. Moshe tells Aharon and Moshe criticises Elazar and Itamar (Aharon's other sons) for his two surviving sons, Elazar and Itamar, not to display burning one of the chatat offerings instead of eating parts any mourning in public. God says to Aharon that no one of it. Aharon defends their actions, based on their status as is allowed to perform the service in the Mishkan when mourners (Rashi). Moshe accepts Aharon’s justification. drunk. 6th Aliya (Shishi) – 11:1-32 Point to Consider: What reward did Aharon receive for God teaches Moshe and Aharon some of the laws of his silence? (see Rashi to 10:3) kashrut. Only an animal with completely split hooves and Yom Hazikaron, Israel’s Memorial Day for fallen IDF soldiers and for victims of terror, begins this Tuesday night. Live for Others - Live Again by Rabbi Cobi Ebrahimoff, Tribe Programmes Rabbi Michael Levin was born stone, he had to strap an extra weight Levin while visiting his grave. At Har in 1984 and grew up in to himself to stabilise his descent! Herzl, Max told his siblings that he Pennsylvania. On his In the summer of 2006, Michael intended to make Aliyah and join the 16th birthday, Michael was given leave to visit his family in IDF. received the book "Self Portrait of a America. During his trip, war broke Max made Aliyah in 2013, but his Hero," a collection of Yoni Netanyahu's out on Israel's northern border, when test results did not allow him to serve letters. Yoni was the leader of the Hezbollah killed five soldiers and in a combat unit. Max refused to leave operation to rescue hostages held kidnapped Ehud Goldwasser and Eldad the centre without being accepted. at Entebbe Airport in 1976, and the Regev. Michael immediately returned An officer threatened Max that he operation's lone casualty. Yoni's story to Israel. His unit had already entered would be sent to a military prison if inspired Michael, and he decided to South Lebanon and he was unable to he did not follow orders. Max was not go to Israel on the American gap year join them. He insisted and convinced deterred and told the officer that if he programme, Nativ, in 2002. Michael his commanders, who eventually was healthy enough to join the military visited Har Herzl cemetery, and stood arranged for him to re-join them. prison, surely, he could join the military by the grave of Yoni Netanyahu in Michael was 22 years old when he itself. Max eventually joined the Golani Area D. Shortly after this visit, Michael fell on the 1st August 2006, just hours Brigade and served with pride. shared his plans of making Aliyah and after entering South Lebanon. Max fell during Operation joining the Israel Defence Forces (IDF). Before leaving home, Michael Protective Edge on 20th July 2014, Michael arrived in Israel eager to told his mother, Harriet Levin, that he aged 24. Since he did not have any join the IDF, but there was a lengthy wanted to be buried in Har Herzl if relatives in Israel, a small Facebook bureaucratic process to overcome. he didn't return. Michael was buried group called on people to come to his He waited several weeks for his several days before the fast of Tisha funeral that evening on Har Herzl. The documents to arrive, tried contacting B'Av in Area D, not far from the grave message went viral and more than government offices for assistance, of the man who inspired him – Yoni 30,000 people who had never known but he was not making any progress.