ACBAR

DIRECTORY OF HUMANITARIAN AGENCIES WORKING FOR AFGHANS

AGENCY COORDINATING BODY FOR AFGHAN RELIEF

2 REHMAN BABA ROAD U.P.O. BOX 1084 UNIVERSITY TOWN PESHAWAR, NWFP PAKISTAN

TEL: 091- 44392/40839/45316 FAX: 092 -91 -840471 EMAIL: [email protected]

JULY 1998 INTRODUCTION

I am pleased to be able finally to make available theACBAR "Directory of Humanitarian Agencies working for Afghans" for 1997.

This document has taken considerable time and effort to prepareand it is regretted that it has taken so long to finalise.

Whilst the majority of agencies, included in this publication, arebased in Peshawar, this Directory also covers a number of agencies located in Islamabadand Quetta as well as others located inside .

The details are largely as reported by agencies. ACBAR hasonly limited ability to confirm the information provided. However, I am confident that thepublication will prove to be a very useful document to those that are involved or interestedin the Afghanistan aid process. This publication provides a useful insight into the scopeand size of the aid process in which the NGO community is involved.

I would express my thanks to all the agencies and their staff for providing the information. I hope that it has been correctly noted and regret any errors that may have been made. I would especially thank Liz Spencer, my Personal Assistant and Jawed Ludin, ACBAR Programme Manager and members of the Programme Department for their efforts.

We hope that the various users, the agencies themselves, the donor community, the Afghan authorities, the Pakistan Federal and Provincial Governments and all others will find the data informative and of value.

Charles A MacFadden Executive Director

July 1998 } HINA CONTENTS

STATISTICAL SUMMARY

Agencies as Employers v 1997 Budget Allocation, by Sector vi ACBAR Members Budget, as % of total vi 1997 NGO Funding Sources vii 1997 Budget Allocation, by Provinces viii Total Budget Expenditure, 1992 -1997 ix 1997 Budget Allocation, Refugee /Afgh. Programmes ix

AGENCIES CODE NAME

A -AID AFGHANAID 2 AAA AFGHAN AID ASSOCIATION 4 AABRAR AFGHAN AMPUTEE BICYCLISTS FOR REHAB. & RECREATION 6 AAEA AFGHAN AGRICULTURAL & ENGINEERING AGENCY 8 ACDO AFGHAN COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ORGANISATION 10 ACF ACTION CONTRE LA FAIM 12 ACLU AFGHAN CONSTRUCTION & LOGISTIC UNIT 14 ACRD AFGHAN CENTER FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT 16 ADA AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION 18 ADAg AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT AGENCY 20 ADS AFGHAN DISABLED SOCIETY 22 AFRANE AMITE FRANCE -AFGHANE AIDE HUMANITAIRE ET INFORMATION 24 AFS AGENCY FOR FARMING SUPPORT 26 AG BAS -Ed AFGHAN GERMAN BASIC EDUCATION 28 AG -TTP AFGHAN- GERMAN TECHNICAL TRAINING PROGRAMME 30 AGHCO AFGHAN /GERMAN HELP COORDINATION OFFICE 32 AHDS AFGHAN HEALTH & DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 34 AHSAO AFGHANS HEALTH AND SOCIAL ASSISTANCE ORGANISATION 36 AIL AFGHAN INSTITUTE OF LEARNING 38 AITM AFGHAN INKISHAFEE TARBIAWEE MARKAZ 40 AMA AFGHAN MEDICAL AID 42 AMI AIDE MEDICALE INTERNATIONALE -AFGHANISTAN 44 AMRAN AFGHAN MOBILE RECONSTRUCTION ASSOCIATION 46 APWO AFGHAN PUBLIC WELFARE ORGANISATION 48 ARC AUSTRIAN RELIEF COMMITTEE 50 ARCAR ARIANA REHAB COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANISTAN RECONST 52 ARCON AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION CONSULTANTS 54 ARCS AFGHAN RED CRESCENT SOCIETY 56 ARDA AGENCY FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF AFGHANISTAN 58 ARDO AFGHANISTAN REHAB. & DEVELOPMENT ORGANISATION 60 ARDP AFGHANISTAN REHAB. & DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 62 ARDU AFGHAN RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT UNIT 64 AREA AGENCY FOR REHAB. & ENERGY -CONSERVATION IN AFGHANISTAN66 *AReA* AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION ASSOCIATION 68 ARF AFGHAN RELIEF FOUNDATION 70 ARIA AUTHORITY FOR RECONST. OF INFRASTRUC.IN AFGHANISTAN 72 ARLO AFGHAN REHABILITATION AND LOGISTICAL ORGANISATION 74 ARR AFGHAN RELIEF AND REHABILITATION 76 ASWCNA AFGHAN STREET WORKING CHILDREN & NEW APPROACH 78 ATA-AP ANTI- TUBERCULOSIS ASSOC. GENEVA AFGHANISTAN PROJECTS 80 ATC AFGHAN TECHNICAL CONSULTANTS 82 AWEC AFGHAN WOMEN'S EDUCATION CENTER 84 AWRC AFGHAN WOMEN'S RESOURCE CENTER 86 AWWD AFGHAN WOMEN WELFARE DEPARTMENT 88

BAT BRITISH AFGHANISTAN TRUST FOR EDUCATION & DEVELOP 90 BCU BOST CONSTRUCTION UNIT 92 BCURA BAZ CONSTRUCTION UNIT FOR REHAB. OF AFGHANISTAN 94 BDA BAKHTAR DEVELOPMENT AGENCY 96 BEFARe BASIC EDUCATION FOR AFGHAN REFUGEES 98 BURC BAKHTAR UNITY RECONSTRUCTION COMMITTEE 100

CARITAS CARITAS -AFGHAN REFUGEE PROGRAMME 102 CAWC CENTRAL AFGHANISTAN WELFARE COMMITTEE 104 CBR CONSULTANT BUREAU FOR RECONSTRUCTION 106 CCA COOPERATION CENTER FOR AFGHANISTAN 108 CHA COORDINATION OF HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE 110 CI CARE INTERNATIONAL 112 CIC CHILDREN IN CRISIS 114 CoAR COORDINATION OF AFGHAN RELIEF 116 CRAA COMMITTEE FOR REHABILITATION AID TO AFGHANISTAN 118

DACAAR DANISH COMMITTEE FOR AID TO AFGHAN REFUGEES 120 DAFA DEMINING AGENCY FOR AFGHANISTAN 122 DCA -VET DUTCH COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANISTAN VETERINARY PROG 124 DS DARUS SALAM 126

EAFA ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS FOUNDATION FOR AFGHANISTAN 128 ERU EMERGENCY RELIEF UNIT 130 ESAR ENGINEERING SERVICES FOR AFGHANISTAN RECONST 132

FOCUS FOCUS HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE EUROPE 134 FRF FARAH RECONSTRUCTION FOUNDATION 136

GAA GERMAN AGRO ACTION/DEUTSCHE WELTHUNGERHILFE 138 GAF GERMAN AFGHANISTAN FOUNDATION 140 GP GLOBAL PARTNERS (UK) 142 GUARDIANSGUARDIANS 144

HAF HELP THE AFGHANS FOUNDATION 146 HAFO HELP AFGHAN FARMERS ORGANISATION 148 HCI HUMAN CONCERN INTERNATIONAL 150 HG HELP- GERMANY 152 HI HANDICAP INTERNATIONAL 154 HN HEALTHNET INTERNATIONAL 156 HRP HEWAD REHABILITATION PROJECT 158 HT HALO TRUST 160

IAAAE ISLAMIC ASSOCIATION OF AFGHAN ARCHITECTS/ENGINEERS 162 IAHC ISLAMIC AID HEALTH CENTER 164 IAM INTERNATIONAL ASSISTANCE MISSION 166

ii IBNSINA IBNSINA (PUBLIC HEALTH PROG. FOR AFGHANISTAN 168 ICD ITALIAN COOPERATION FOR DEVELOPMENT 170 IFRCS INT. FED. OF RED CROSS & RED CRESCENT SOCIETIES 172 IHSAN INDEPENDENT HUMANITARIAN SERVICES ASSOCIATION 174 IIRO ISLAMIC INTERNATIONAL RELIEF ORGANISATION 176 IRC INTERNATIONAL RESCUE COMMITTEE 178 ISRA ISLAMIC RELIEF AGENCY 180

JAMS JAPAN AFGHAN MEDICAL SERVICES 182 JCE JEHAD CONSULTING ENGINEERS 184 JIFF JAPANESE INTERNATIONAL WELFARE FOUNDATION 186 JWMM JACOB'S WELL MEDICAL MISSION 188

KJRC KUWAIT JOINT RELIEF COMMITTEE 190 KNF KOHI NOOR FOUNDATION 192

LDI LAJNAT AL-DAWA AL-ISLAMIA 194 LEPCO LEPCO 196

MADERA MADERA 198 MARUF MULTI- ACTIVITY RURAL REHABILITATION FOUNDATION 200 MAWA MUSLIM ASSISTANCE AND WELFARE ASSOCIATION 202 MCI MERCY CORPS INTERNATIONAL 204 MCPA MINE CLEARANCE PLANNING AGENCY 206 MDC MINE DETECTION DOG CENTER 208 MDM MEDICINS DU MONDE 210 MEDAIR MEDAIR 212 MERLIN MEDICAL EMERGENCY RELIEF INTERNATIONAL 214 MRC MAIWAND RECONSTRUCTION COUNCIL 216 MRCA MEDICAL REFRESHER COURSES FOR AFGHANS 218 MRORA MARUF RELIEF ORG. FOR RECONST. OF AFGHANISTAN 220 MSF MEDICINS SANS FRONTIERES 222 MSOA MUSLIM SISTERS ORGANISATION OF AFGHANISTAN 224

NAC NORWEGIAN AFGHANISTAN COMMITTEE 226 NCA NORWEGIAN CHURCH AID 228 NPO/RRAA NORWEGIAN PROJ OFFICE/RURAL REHAB.ASSOC.FOR AFGHAN 230 NSP/GTZ NSP /GTZ 232

OMAR ORGANISATION FOR MINE AWARENESS AND RECONSTRUCTION 234 ORA ORPHANS REFUGEES AND AID INTERNATIONAL. 236 OV OCKENDEN VENTURE 238 OXFAM OXFAM 240

PDA PAMIR DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY 242 PETRA PROGRESSIVE EXPERTS TEAM FOR REHAB. OF AFGHANISTAN 244 PRB PAMIR RECONSTRUCTION BUREAU 246 PRS PAKTEKA RECONSTRUCTION SERVICES 248 PSD PARTNERS FOR SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT 250 PSF PHARMACIENS SANS FRONTIERES 252

RADA REHAB. AGENCY FOR DEVELOPMENT OF AFGHANISTAN 254 RAFA RECONSTRUCTION AUTHORITY FOR AFGHANISTAN 256

iii RAH REHABILITATION AGENCY FOR HINDUKUSH 258 RBS RADDA BARNEN 260 RDM RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF MAIHAN 262 ROAOW RELIEF ORGANISATION FOR AFGHAN ORPHANS AND WIDOWS 264 RPSA REHABILITATION OF PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS IN AFGHANISTAN 266

SAA SWISS AID FOR AFGHANISTAN 268 SAB SOLIDARITES AFGHANISTAN BELGIUM 270 SAVE SAMSOR AFGHANISTAN VOLUNTEER ENVIRONMENTALISTS 272 SC -US SAVE THE CHILDREN -USA 274 SCA SWEDISH COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANISTAN 276 SCF -UK SAVE THE CHILDREN FUND -UK 278 SERVE SERVING EMERGENCY RELIEF AND VOCATIONAL ENTERPRISES 280 SGAA SANDY GALL'S AFGHANISTAN APPEAL 282 SJAWO SAYED JAMALUDDIN AFGHAN WELFARE ORGANISATION 284 SM SHELTER NOW INTERNATIONAL 286 SO SHUHADA ORGANISATION 288 SOLID SOLIDARITES 290 SRCS SAUDI RED CRESCENT SOCIETY 292 SRO SHORAWAK REHABILITATION ORGANISATION 294 START SHORT TERM ASSISTANCE FOR REHABILITATION TEAM 296

TDH TERRE DES HOMMES 298 TODAI TODAI 300

UMCA UNITED MEDICAL CENTRE FOR AFGHANS 302 UNO UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA AT OMAHA 304

VARA VOLUNTARY ASSOCIATION FOR REHAB OF AFGHANISTAN 306

WAMY WORLD ASSEMBLY OF MUSLIM YOUTH 308 WRO WATAN RECONSTRUCTION ORGANISATION 310 WUFA WRITERS UNION OF FREE AFGHANISTAN 312

COORDINATION BODIES

ACBAR AGENCY COORDINATING BODY FOR AFGHAN RELIEF 314 ANCB AFGHAN NGO COORDINATION BUREAU 318 ICC ISLAMIC COORDINATION COUNCIL 320 SWABAC SOUTHERN & WESTERN AFGHANISTAN BALUCHISTAN ASSOCIATION FOR COORDINATION 322

COORDINATION BODIES MEMBERSHIP LISTS

ACBAR i ANCB iii ICC v SWABAC vi

iv Agencies as Employers

Afghan Pakistani Expatriates Total 23,591 766 597 24,954

Technical Administrative Support Total 9,962 3,305 11,687 24,954

Pakistan -based Afghanistan -basedCross -Border Total 5,129 16,341 3,484 24,954

Breakdown of Agencies by Country

Europe # Arab Countries # Belgium 2 Kuwait 1 Denmark 1 Saudi Arabia 5 France 10 Sudan 1 Germany 7 Italy 1 Netherlands 3 Norway 2 Sweden 2 Switzerland 3 United Kingdom 12 sub Total 43 sub Total 7

North America Other Countries Canada 1 Afghanistan 95 United States 5 Japan 3 Pakistan 1 sub Total 6 sub Total 99

Total number of agencies covered is 155, excluding the 4 Coordination Bodies.

Affiliation of Agencies

Member ACBAR ANCB ICC SWABAC Other Agencies Members Members Members Members Agencies Total 74 89 18 90 ... Included in 74 22 5 7 54 Directory

Note: membership of some Coordinating Bodies is not up to date.

v 1997BUDGET ALLOCATION (BY MAIN SECTORS) 40.,

35

30 -7

25-/

V1 O

5-7

04- AGRIC. ASS.RET ROAD SHELTER EDUC. EMERG. HEALH INCOM. IRRIG. MINE RELIEF OTHER

ACBAR MEMBERS BUDGET 1997 AS % OF TOTAL

OTHER AGENCIES (36 %) 49,584, 000 \ 86,597,000\

ACBAR MEMBER AGENCIES (64 %)

TOTAL BUDGET US $ 136,181,000 )

vi 1997 NGO FUNDING SOURCES

UN EU ARAB PVT & LOC. NGO INT. NGO OTHER

INT. NGO (14 %)

LOC. NGO (4 %) PVT & OTHER (3 %)

ARAB (9 %)

BILATERAL (19 %)

EC (33 %.)

UN Funding received through UN system EU Funding received through European Union Bilateral Funding received from various governments Arab Funding received through Arab countries Private Private donation, mainly by individuals Other Any other sources, including membership fees, training fees, sales etc. Local NGO Funding provided through international NOGs based in Pakistan and Afghanistan Inter. NGO Funding received from international NGOs based overseas

vii 1997 BUDGET ALLOCATION BY PROVINCE IN AFGHANISTAN (US $)

BADKHSHAN BADGHIS BAGHLAN BAMYAN

FARAH FARYAB GHAZNI GHOR HELMAND HERAT JAWZJAN KABUL KANDAHAR KAPISA KUNAR KUNDUZ LAGHMAN LOGAR NANGARHAR NIMROZ

ORUZGAN PAKTEKA PAKTIA PARWAN-471 SAMANGAN TAKHAR WARDAK ZABUL

0 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 (Millions)

viii TOTAL BUDGET EXPENDITURE 1992 - 1997 (US $ MILLION)

180

160 140-/ 120 /

100-/ 80-/ 60 /

40 y 200 / 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 THESE FIGURES RELATE ONLY TO ORGANIZATIONS IN THIS PUBLICATION J

1997 BUDGET ALLOCATION (AFGH. PROGRAMS /REFUGEE PROGRAMS PAK)

REFUGEE PROGRAM (11 ti)

AFGHANISTAN PROGRAM (89 %)

IX THE AGENCIES AFGHANAID (A-AID) ACHAR

5B GULMOHAR ROAD PHONE: 42030/841083 1. CHARLES GRADER UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 840322 2. KERRY -JANE WILSON PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. LONG KHAN

AFGHAN . 170 TECHNICAL 35 PAK. BASED 35

PAKISTANI: 7 ADMINISTRATIVE : 27 AFGHAN BASED: 145 EXPAT 3 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 118 CROSS- BORDER: - TOTAL 180 TOTAL 180 TOTAL 180 AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 9%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 61% UNICEF 3%0 CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 0 HEALTH TDIFD 63%INCOME GENERATION HEUROPEAN UNION 25%IRRIGATION 7% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER - COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT 3296

REFUGEES : 611,500 T O T A L: 3,265,5002,850,8001,866,9002,144,4502,320,0003,840,000

4

3 ó

1002 1003 1004 1005 100E 1007

c 1taltLTri 1 CityYliYLC'O 11Y Cir V17.tf1`11,71tuV. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

EADAKSHANCOMM DEV/CONST/IRRIG 69 KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN COMM DEV/CONST/IRRIG 15 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN COMM DEV/CONST 16 TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

2 AFGHANAID (A-AID)

Afghanaid's basic mission is to assist poor rural Afghans to develop their own capacity to improve the quality of their lives on a sustainable basis.

To serve this mission, Afghanaid has for some years concentrated its programme activities in the general areas of engineering and agriculture. Building on this experience, Afghanaid initiated a pilot community development project 3 year's ago in , with a view to using the village organisation as the vehicle for working with villagers to introduce improved technology and management practices.

With the success of this pilot effort, the agency has expanded the programme in Badakhshan Province and introduced it into Jawzjan Province, using community development to focus and integrate the various interventions. Thus, the agriculture work, including, forestry, animal husbandry, horticulture, apiculture, etc., as well as health and rug education, are being channeled through the community development framework to generate income and improve the living conditions of the villagers.

Afghanaid's civil engineering activities complement the community development programme at the Provincial level by providing essential access to rural villages and directly at the village level by contributing to community projects.

Afghanaid currently works in three Provinces in northern Afghanistan: Badakhshan, Jawzjan and Parwan. AFGHAN AID ASSOCIATION (AAA) ACHAR

ABONOMAN PLAZA, UNIV. PHONE: 45519 1. ENG. K ASSADULLAH ROAD, GPO 299 F A X: 2. MR. S N HADI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. MR. MOHAMMAD MUSA 12 PAK. BASED 8 AFGHAN . 31 TECHNICAL PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 16 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. 5 CROSS -BORDER: 25 TOTAL 33 TOTAL 33 TOTAL 33 AGRICULTURE UUNHCR 5496ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING, SCHOOL) 54% EDUCATION EMERGENCY ONETHERLANDS 46%HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION -WATER SUPPLY 46% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

20,000

100 á ao á e0 o 40

1B B7

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA CONSTRUC/W.S. 100 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

4 AFGHAN AID ASSOCIATION (AAA)

AAA was founded in 1983 and is registered with UNOCHA and the Government of NWFP. The organisation is an active member of ACBAR, ANCB and SWABAC.

Sectors of Operation The organisation works in health, agriculture, irrigation, construction and water supply for the rehabilitation of Afghanistan.

Health AAA opened a clinic in 1983 which provided medical treatment to 4,500 - 5,000 men, women and children, monthly. Three and six month male health workers programmes were conducted. Until 1991, 4 clinics were operating in Laghman, Parwan, Jawzjan and Nangarhar plus an ob /gyn clinic in the refugee camps in Peshawar. These centres provided training for some 53 women in mid -level health care.

Agriculture At present there are seed multiplication projects ongoing in Nangarhar and fruit tree improvement projects. Professional staff give technical advice to the farmers. A Poultry distribution project was completed in 1992.

Two nursery projects and the construction of a school were completed in 1994.

Irrigation Several irrigation projects have been undertaken and completed in a number of Provinces of Afghanistan. Recently a flood control project, funded by UNOPS, in Laghman was successfully completed.

A water supply project in was completed in August 1997, funded by the Royal Netherlands Embassy.

Several project proposals have been submitted to various donors for approval for 1997/98. AFGHAN AMPUTEE BICYCLISTS FOR REHABILITATIONAND RECREATION i(AABRAR

KJRC COMPOUND, JAMRUD PHONE: 841306 l. DR. ABDUL BASEER ROAD, P.O.BOX 782, U/TF A X: 840521 2. HAJI OMARAKHAN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN 32 TECHNICAL 13 PAK.BASED . 2

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: 33

EXPAT . 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 18 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 35 TOTAL 35 TOTAL 35

UNICEF 3% AGRICULTURE(SEEDS DISTRIBUTION) UCDAP /UNOPS 25% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 1% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 15% EMERGENCY OE.0 THROUGH IRC /RAP 40% HEALTH 60% TPRIVATE /USA, EUROPE 1% INCOME GENERATION 1% HODA -UK 30% IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER (CYCLE TRAINING) 24%

1994 1997 92,000 110,000

92,000 110,000

120 v100 6 80 ; eo 2 0 " 20 o 1992 1993 1994 1995 1998 1997

crayicval rlcvvJ-rn.ba71m L'SrballL\1a71L1177 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR $

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAREDUC/HLTH/CYCLE TRNG 100 FARAH NIMROZ VOCATIONAL TRAINING FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

6 AFGHAN AMPUTEE BICYCLISTS FOR REHABILITATION AND RECREATION (AABRAR)

Afghan Amputee Bicyclists for Rehabilitation and AABRAR's special services have included Recreation (AABRAR) was founded in July 1992 Disabled orphans sponsorship scheme, organising in Peshawar. A centre providing rehabilitation bicycle races, wheelchair basket ball, wheelchair and physical therapy for disabled Afghans was races, foot ball and volley ball for the disabled established in in August 1992. The people in Kabul, Jalalabad and Peshawar. centre is named the Shaheed Qazi Mohammed Assistance to the 1994 - 1997 vaccination Nazir Sayeed Center after the early martyr of the campaigns in Jalalabad. Afghan Jihad. Projects for 1997 /98 include construction of a Most of AABRAR's funds come from UK DFID, building for wheelchair maintenance, production CDAP/UNOPS, UNICEF, IRC/RAP and WFP. of cushions for the chairs by disabled persons, Some private donations have been received from bicycle mechanic vocational training for disabled USA and Europe. and orphans as well as those ongoing projects cited above. Mine awareness programme for the AABRAR's objectives in Jalalabad are to provide disabled people with the collaboration of MCPA physical and educational rehabilitation to disabled and ACBL. Afghans. To provide physical therapy to the disabled and the general public and to provide supplemental health care to disabled and non- disabled persons. In addition, AABRAR has furnished other services in response to the various identified needs in the area.

AABRAR offers six main services on a regular basis at our Center for Disabled Afghans in Jalalabad. Since August 1992 - Physical Therapy for men, women and children, AABRAR was the first organization to do this and employ female Physiotherapists in the Eastern Zone.

In September 1992, a Rehabilitation Course for lower limb disabled men and boys was taught. This course provides classes in Pashto literacy, First Aid and Basic Health, Bicycling for physical, economic and rehabilitation as well as for transportation. Job skills are also taught on a limited basis.

Since September 1993 AABRAR has operated the Jalalabad Screening Clinic for Peshawar's Dams Salam (DS) Hospital. DS provides reconstructive Plastic Surgery free to disabled Afghans and Pakistanis. Referrals to DS are done through the clinic.

In January 1994, an Outpatient Clinic service to the general population in Nangarhar was set up, with a grant of medicines from ICRC. AFGHAN AGRICULTURE AND ENGINEERINGAGENCY (AREA) ACBAR

30, 3RD FLOOR, SPINGARPHONE: 842378 1.ENG.ABDUL RAHIM PLAZA, JAMRUD ROAD F A X: 842378 2.ENG.NAQIB -U- RAHMAN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ENG.DILAWAR AFGHAN 18 TECHNICAL 4 PAK. BASED PAKISTANI: 9 ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 9 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 9 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18

AGRICULTURE 5%0 UUNHCR 5%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NFAO 5%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 50% WFP 40% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 5%0 UNDP /OPS 50%EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION - SHALLOW WELLS 40% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1993 1994 1997 95,000 55,000 100,000

95,000 55,000 100,000

loo 13 00 ieo 40 20 o 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887

.1-CAL .2.01 rAV V 11V1.1J0 111 1'11' V11 111J. ¿á19J -+ PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRICULTURE /CONST 10 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA CONSTRUC /IRRIG 50 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK CONSTRUCTION 40 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

8 AFGHAN AGRICULTURAL AND ENGINEERING AGENCY (AAEA)

AAEA was founded in 1992. It is an Afghan managed and operated organisation, dedicated to the sustainable rehabilitation and reconstruction of Afghanistan. Headquarters are in Peshawar, Pakistan, with sub -offices in Jalalabad, Kabul, Kandahar, Wardak and Khost.

The Agency is well qualified to implement all types of agricultural and engineering projects inside Afghanistan.

AAEA projects:

Irrigation:

Cleaning of three canals (Naghrak, Mirzayan and Sawaty) in Surkhrod district and karezes and two canals in of Nangarhar have been completed. Work on one canal is ongoing.

Agriculture:

Wheat seed multiplication in Qarghayee district of has been completed. Ongoing agricultural projects in Laghman Qarghayee include a fruit/forest nursery, sugar cane, maize, mung beans and rice. Other projects in Basawool and Gushta districts are the production of sugar cane, mung beans and rice.

Construction:

Construction of a culvert in Surkhrod, Nangarhar.

Construction of 600 latrines in Hesar Shahi refugee camp in Nangarhar were completed.

AAEA is registered with ACBAR and ANCB coordinating agencies. AFGHAN COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION (ACDO) ANCE

169, ST. 7, J -5, PH. PHONE: 811582 1. MR. GUL WAIZ KAKA PO BOX 859, HAYATABAD F A X: 2. M. WAIZ PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. DR.MATIULLAH

AFGHAN . 45 TECHNICAL 20 PAK.BASED : 10

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 10 AFGHAN BASED: 30 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 15 CROSS -BORDER: 5 TOTAL 45 TOTAL 45 TOTAL 45

UNOPS 5% AGRICULTURE 40% U UNHCR 20% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNICEF 30% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) WHO 20% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 29% WFP 10% EDUCATION EMERGENCY O ACDO 10% HEALTH T PRIVATE 5% INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 31% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 12,000 37,600 68,300 50,000 261,100

REFUGEES : 9,300 27,600 15,000 T O T A L : 12,000 46,900 95,900 65,000 261,100

300 250

m 200 j 150 r 100 50 0 1992 1993 1994 1995 199E 1997

4 1LiitVb1 £&JV \l.ba7 ii\ !!1 Va1111101¿tI PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARCONSTRUCTION 10 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA IRRIG /CONST /AGRIC 70 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL CONST /IRRIG 20 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

1U AFGHAN COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION (ACDO)

ACDO is a non -government, non -political and non -profit making organization founded in January 1991.

Aims of ACDO The agency's main aim is to contribute to reconstruction and rehabilitation of infrastructure in Afghanistan. It also assists the farming community and contributes to the social activities inside Afghanistan. The following sectors have been given priority:

Education The Education programme includes English Language Development, Public Administration, accountancy, management, typing, computer training and literacy courses, primary, middle and secondary high school education.

Vocational Training A vocational training programme - carpentry training, tailoring for women and the disabled, weaving, small business projects and poultry training for women.

Construction Building plans include schools, roads, mosques, bridges and Government buildings

Agriculture The Agriculture programme includes improved seed multiplication, fertilizer distribution, fruit and forest tree distribution and general horticulture rehabilitation.

Irrigation The organisation is involved in the cleaning of canals and karezes and general rehabilitation of irrigation systems. Active coordination with other agencies in efforts to implement the rehabilitation / reconstruction of social and economic assistance.

Locations The agency's activities are focused mainly in eastern and south -eastern Provinces but it is hoped to encompass all major regions in the future. ACTION CONTRE LA FAIM (ACF)

CHARAHI FAIZ MOHAMMAD PHONE: 33104 1. CHRISTIAN HELL KHAN, SHAHR -E -NAW F A X: 00873 682 041 197 2. DR. MONIQUE LHUSSIER KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3. PHILIPPE LE JALLE AFGHAN 191 TECHNICAL PAK. BASED 6 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 91 AFGHAN BASED: 194 EXPAT 9 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 109 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 200 TOTAL : 200 TOTAL 200 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OACF 20% HEALTH 100% TNCA /NRC 3% INCOME GENERATION HECHO 77% IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1,042,300

1.2 1 0.8 0.0 0.4 0.2 0 1883 IBB4 1 BB 1886 1887

< 1 AKliL51 YKV Y11Yl:JS.7 114 Lài VilAl\1 í7llilV PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH 100 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

12 ACTION CONTRE LA FAIM (ACF)

ACF is a French, non -political, non -religious Frequent nutrition and anthropometric surveys and non -profit organisation set up in Paris in are carried out in all urban areas and water 1979 with branches in Madrid, London and potability test analysis is conducted in MCHs New York. It endeavours to bring assistance to and clinics. people adversely affected by either natural or man -made disaster whenever food, water and sanitation or medical care are not available. ACF is currently working in more than 25 countries in Asia, Africa, Central America and Europe.

Since the first victims of famine are usually the same - women and children - ACF has learned to provide targeted responses through its four main approaches to the fight against hunger. Its 250 professional volunteers undertake programmes in the field of Nutrition, Food Security, Water and Sanitation and Health.

ACF will intervene either during the crisis through emergency action or after the crisis with rehabilitation and restoration programmes. The ultimate aim of these programmes is to enable the beneficiaries to regain their autonomy and self sufficiency as soon as possible as well as to contribute to the capacity building of local authorities in the different sectors of intervention.

ACF in Afghanistan: The first projects undertaken were with the Afghan refugees in the camps in Quetta. The programme focused on food, nutrition, sanitation, primary health care and training TBAs.

In September 1995, a nutritional assessment was undertaken in Kabul to establish facts on malnutrition before the winter season. This provided the knowledge needed to run a good nutritional feeding programme. A nutrition surveillance and protocol system has been set up for all MCHs.

Moderately and severely malnourished children are treated within the 29 supplementary feeding centres the 15 day centres and the therapeutic feeding centres in Kabul, all of which are supported by ACF. AFGHAN CONSTRUCTION ANDLOGISTICS UNIT (ACLU) AGBAR

PROPERTY No 123 A,ST6PHONE: 812471/816751 1.ENG.MOHAMMAD KARIM INDUSTRIAL AREA F A X: 816751 .pk2.ENG.SA MANAN HAMIDI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:[email protected]'DOSMAN WAHIDI

AFGHAN 221 TECHNICAL 125 PAK. BASED . 120

PAKISTANI: 10 ADMINISTRATIVE : 24 AFGHAN BASED: 76 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 82 CROSS -BORDER: 35 TOTAL 231 TOTAL 231 TOTAL 231 AGRICULTURE UUNOPS 16%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 28%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 83% UNHCR 10%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 15% EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH TPAKISTAN GOVERNMENT 27%INCOME GENERATION HOTHERS 19%IRRIGATION 2% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

460,000 969,000

<-11.11CLITAI rAV V .L4L.D 11'1 ¿tr vnria.Lo Leuv. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN CONST - ROAD /BRIDGE 26 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARBUILDING 15 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN IRRIGATION 4 GHAZNI CONST - BRIDGE 14 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL CONST- BRIDGE 17 WARDAK CONST - BRIDGE 4 KANDAHAR CONST - ROAD 18 ZABUL CONST 2 KAPISA PAKISTAN

14 AFGHAN CONSTRUCTION & LOGISTICS UNIT (ACLU)

ACLU was founded with the financial assistance of USAID in 1988. In June 1993, USAID support ended and the agency reorganized itself as an Afghan NGO.

The objectives of the organisation are:

- to assemble construction teams to repair and reconstruct roads and bridges when conditions permit.

- to plan and design work to be accomplished.

With the support of USAID and since then as an independent NGO ACLU has completed the following projects in Kunar, Paktia, Kabul, Wardak, Zabul, Laghman, Nangarhar, Kandahar, Ghazni, Badakshan and Pakistan:

Total road works 886 kms Bridges 32 Tube wells 7

Other structural works and equipment rental are ongoing.

ACLU is well equipped with all types of heavy construction equipment/machinery and has the capacity to design and construct various projects.It is ready to accept any construction order and contract from donor organisations, NGOs, companies and Government organisations. AFGHAN CENTER FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT (ACRD) ANCB

25 -B, RAHMAN BABA RD, PHONE: 43335 1. MR. G.ROHANI WARDAK U.P.O. BOX 849, U/T F A X: 843261 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: AFGHAN 37 TECHNICAL 30 PAK.BASED . 7

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 7 AFGHAN BASED: 30 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 37 TOTAL 37 TOTAL 37 AGRICULTURE 20% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION /TRAINING EMERGENCY O HEALTH 70% TACRD 30% INCOME GENERATION 3% HMDM 70% IRRIGATION 7% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1993 1994 1997 258,800 405,400 35,000

35,000

400 300 200 100 0

< lAKVb l YICV VILYl.ß.7IrlL`fr \1alfDllí7 1Lii9 J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK AGRIC/HEALTH/IRRIG/ 100 KANDAHAR ZABUL IN. GEN KAPISA

16 AFGHAN CENTER FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT (ACRD)

ACRD was established in 1990 and is Proposed Projects registered with UNOCHA. It started as a Promotion of Traditional Handicrafts as house- development programme in Wardak, led by hold business among women to improve rural members of the local Council and its first economy. rehabilitation work was in Health and Education. Rehabilitation and vocational management of disabled. Aims of ACRD To contribute to the reconstruction and Irrigation Projects: development of rural Afghanistan. To - cleaning of 19 km canals and rehabilitation of progressively attempt to restore administration Sar Lukh Diversion in Jaghatu, Wardak; in rural areas emphasizing on training of local - established five jeribs of plant nursery in staff. Jaghatu, Wardak; - establish a vocation training and skill Sectors of operation: development centre in Jaghatu, Wardak; - build a water fountain compartment at the Agriculture outlet of 26 karezes; ACRD distributes fruit tree saplings under the - construct 20 km of road from Khwaja Omri FAO and IRC /RAP orchard rehabilitation Karez to Saleh- Hkel;. programme. The agency also distributes seed, - construct 28.5 km of road from Sayed Abad fertilizer and wheat. ACRD can provide to Abdul Muhayuddin village, Wardak. threshers, tractors and harvesters.

Irrigation ACRD are involved in the rehabilitation of karezes and canals.

Engineering and Construction The engineering department of ACRD has a modem and well equipped auto workshop to meet the growing need for vehicle and machinery repair.

Income Generation Programme ACRD promote the traditional handicrafts of Afghanistan.

Wardak -Ghazni Health Programme ACRD provides health services to almost 131,000 inhabitants of Wardak and Ghazni. These services include: medical, surgical, obstetrics, X -ray, laboratory tests, dentistry, immunization, health education and TB control.

Projects ongoing in 1997 - Medical project. - Veterinary project. - Public Health. - Bee -keeping project. AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION (ADA) ACBAR

HOUSE 432, OLD BARA RDPHONE: 45333/42230/8448251. JELANI POPAL UNI. TOWN GPO 922 F A X: 42230 net.pk 2. MOHAMMAD SULEMAN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email :[email protected]. A SALAAM KAKAR AFGHAN 420 TECHNICAL 337 PAK. BASED 36

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 21 AFGHAN BASED: 386 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 64 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 422 TOTAL 422 TOTAL 422 AGRICULTURE 23% UFAO 7%0 ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 2%0 UNDCP 196CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 8%0 EDUCATION - VOCATIONAL 26% EMERGENCY ONCA 48%HEALTH 14% TSAFE 18%INCOME GENERATION HEUROPEAN UNION 15%IRRIGATION -MICRO HYDRO 20% EGTZ 4%0 MINE RADA 2%0 RELIEF S OTHER 7% 1994 1997 1,583,400 1,733,700 62,600 90,300 1,646,000 1,824,000

s 1tizsAff 1 r.wa V1LY'.. C. 114 VAX1.7=1"113.1.011.W17 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR AGRICULTURE 5 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH CONST /EDUC /HORT /VET 20 NIMROZ VET /EDUC/ FARYAB ORUZGAN AGRIC /CONST /IRRIG /VOC 15 GHAZNI HORTICULTURE 5 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT EDUCATION /AGRIC 5 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL .../W.S. WARDAK AGRIC /EDUC /CONST /VOC 15 KANDAHAR EDUC /CONST /VOC /VET/ 20 ZABUL AGRIC /EDUC /VOC /VET 15 KAPISA PAKISTAN

18 AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION (ADA)

ADA is an Afghan NGO created October 1990. Planned projects ADA aims to implement multi- sectoral rehabilitation and development projccts Integrated Education designed to foster self -reliance and self Horticulture Rehabilitation and sufficiency and empower Afghans to meet their Development future needs while creating the socio- economic Soil conservation (Protection of conditions fostering peace, stability and Agricultural land and irrigation repatriation. structures) Road repair Sectors Veterinary Renewable energy (micro- Hydro) Sectors of operation are: Vocational Training Farm mechanisation - Integrated Education; Human resource development. - Soil Conservation; - Micro Hydro; - Horticulture Rehabilitation; - Agriculture; - Road Repair /Construction; - Veterinary services; - Vocational Training; - Farm Mechanisation; - Irrigation and water supply.

Future plans

A. to strengthen capacity building and human resource development in ADA to ensure a high quality of service to the community;

B to empower the poor and powerless and strengthen their capacity to take more responsibility in development activities;

to encourage peace and repatriation of refugees;

D to implement integrated education, soil conservation, Micro Hydro. horticulture Rehabilitation, road repair /construction, veterinary services, vocational training, fame mechanisation, irrigation and water supply projects in Afghanistan;

E to include environmental conservation awareness as an integrated component in every field of activity; AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT AGENCY (ADAg) ANCB

5, MURAD PLAZA, PHONE:841743 1.QAMARUDDIN UNIVERSITY ROAD F A X: 2.SAADULLAH SAFI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ENG. RAHMATULLAH

5 PAK.BASED . 6 AFGHAN . 16 TECHNICAL 4 PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS -BORDER: 7 TOTAL 17 TOTAL 17 TOTAL 17

FAO 20% AGRICULTURE 25% UUNOPS 40% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDCP 10% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 20% WFP 15% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)25% EDUCATION EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 15% HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 30% E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN:253,600 82,200 27,300 67,700 67,700 40,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 253,600 82,200 27,300 67,700 67,700 40,000

300 250 m 200 150 2 100 v 50 o meIggniZ.' 1902 1003 1004 1005 1007

1f1iLVb.L t1CVY 11 \\..E.0 il\ Asx.a um.i.71ttLI. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KI NAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR AGRICULTURE /IRRIG 25 BAMYAN NANGARHFR AGRIC /IRRIG /CONST 45 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKK GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL AGRICULTURE /CONST 20 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA AGRICULTURE 10

20 AFGHAN DEVELOPMENT AGENCY (ADAg)

ADAg was established in early 1990 and started work in mid -1991. It aims to contribute to the rehabilitation and development of Afghanistan through the planning, designing and undertaking of economic and humanitarian assistance programmes.

Sectors of Operation

Sectors of operation arc as follows:

- Agricultural assistance programme; - Irrigation; - Construction; - Road repair.

Future /present objectives:

To plan, design and implement rehabilitation and development projects in Afghanistan. To offer help and emergency relief assistance such as food supply, clothing. shelter, medicine etc. to needy Afghans. To cooperate with any other organisation which has aims and objectives similar to the aims and objectives of ADAg.

Further information:

ADAg will be involved in the rehabilitation programme for Afghanistan as long as needed.

After completion of the rehabilitation programme and refugees repatriation, the agency will design and undertake development projects for the benefit of Afghanistan. AFGHAN DISABLEDSOCIET (ADS)

C/O U.P.O.BOX1463, PHONE: 42854 UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 40706 1. ABDUL RAHMANSAHAK PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN 2. TELEX: 3. AFGHAN . 18 TECHNICAL 11 PAKISTANI: PAK.BASED : 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : EXPAT 3 AFGHAN BASED: 16 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 4 TOTAL 18 TOTAL CROSS -BORDER: 18 TOTAL 18

UNHCR UWFP 29% AGRICULTURE N 36%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION - TEACHERTRAINING O EMERGENCY TADS HEALTH 18% HNETHERLANDS INCOME GENERATION 85% E 17% IRRIGATION R MINE S RELIEF OTHER ADOCACY AWARNESS 15% 1992 1993 1994 3995 AFGHANISTAN: 20,000 1996 1997 4,000 105,350 5,000 REFUGEES : 10,900 81,900 40,800 54,800 2,000 TOTAL: 10,900 101,900 58,800 3,000 105,350 7,000 43, 800 120 in 100 80 00 2 40 i" 20 0

ci,eaaWvaJ. rnyvAxm.sso PROVINCES JAN ¿ti'rarvarircLopArAn., SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN BADGHIS KUNAR BAGHLAN KUNDUZ BALKH LAGHMAN BAMYAN LOGAR FARAH NANGARHARACCESSIBILITY ASSESS NIMROZ FARYAB -MENT 1 GHAZNI ORUZGAN GHOR PAKTEKA PAKTIA HELMAND DISABILITY RELATED ASSESSMENT SURVEY 1 HERAT 1 PARWAN VOCATIONAL TRAINING PUBLICATION DIST. SAMANGAN JAWZJAN ADOCACY AWARNESS 93 KABUL TAKHAR PUBLICATION DIST. 1 WARDAK KANDAHARPUBLICATION DIST. KAPISA 1 ZABUL REFUGEES ADOC /AWAR /DIS /PEOPLE 2

22 AFGHAN DISABLED SOCIETY (ADS)

The key objectives of ADS are to assist disabled Afghans in all aspects of their lives. ADS is committed to independent living, economic independence, full participation, equalization of opportunities and empowerment of disabled persons.

Vocational Training Programmes are run to empower and train disabled in skills i.e. tailoring, leather craft, carpet weaving, embroidery, metal works, carpentry, soap making, bicycle and watch repairs. Over 1,200 disabled have been trained in the well equipped training centers in Afghanistan. The capacity of these centres is 200 trainees per annum.

Self reliance; a credit /loan scheme has been set up with some 300 applicants having been monitored and found suitable. More funding is required for this project.

Advocacy department - local administration and NGOs are requested to employ disabled.

Information Management (Survey) A survey was undertaken in Logar, Paktia, Khost, Kandahar and Ghazni Provinces and a database designed and some 30,000 disabled registered.

Integration to Education Through advocacy, awareness and teacher training it is hoped the integration of disabled children to regular schools can be increased.

Advocacy and awareness are highlighted in seminars and workshops. Lobbying is undertaken to improve accessibility and security of the disabled.

Relief Distribution of wheelchairs, crutches, blankets and clothing items has been a priority.

Information from around the world, relating to disability, is gathered and distributed to interested parties.

The future objectives of ADS are to further consolidate, develop, standardize and expand the existing programmes and emphasize community participation to strengthen the role of the disabled in society. AMITIE FRANCO - AFGHANE AIDEHUMANITAIRE ET INFORMATION (AFRANE)

ACHAR 7 REHMAN BABA ROAD PHONE: 41492 l. YVES FAIVRE UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 41492 2. MUNAWAR AHMAD PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3. FAZAL QADER

AFGHAN . 70 TECHNICAL 8 PAK. BASED . PAKISTANI: 1 10 ADMINISTRATIVE : 12 EXPAT AFGHAN BASED: 62 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 52 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 72 TOTAL 72 TOTAL 72 AGRICULTURE 50% U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 25% 20%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 25% O HEALTH TEUROPEAN UNION 80%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

500 á 400 300 -_- -->-:¡- ó 200 " 100 0

c ltSitVG1 rite V L ...G0 llv ¿Ir . I1LJLV101A.W417 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR AGRICULTURE /ASSIS RET 20 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI AGRICULTURE /ASSIS RET 50 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL AGRICULTURE /EMERGENCY 30 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

24 AMITIE FRANCO -AFGHANE AIDE HUMANITAIRE ET INFORMATION (AFRANE)

AFRANE was founded - by people familiar Field research is carried out by AAEC (Afghan with Afghanistan, most of whom had worked Agriculture Experimental Centre), created by there previously - in 1979. CoAR and AFRANE in 1991. It is presently running some 50 field experiments on cereals, From its foundation to 1986, AFRANE focused vegetables and fruit trees; thus enabling the on humanitarian help and information about the financing of pilot projects (e.g. soil situation in Afghanistan, through a periodical rehabilitation in lalmi areas) which are not review "Les Nouvelles d'Afghanistan ", and traditionally funded by the institutional donors. through the collection of documentation in collaboration with the Center de Recherches et The agency is also involved in emergency work d'Etudes Documentaires sur l'Afghanistan in Kabul, particularly in the areas of water and (CEREDAF). sanitation, feeding programmes for the most needy and shelter. The first humanitarian aid missions were launched in 1980 inside Afghanistan, by providing cash for food and clothes, under dangerous circumstances. Expatriate volunteers supervised the programme.

From 1986 the programmes moved from pure humanitarian help towards agricultural assistance, with the emphasis on irrigation rehabilitation and implementation of a mechanisatioon programme, with tractors, equipment and workshops.

From this period, the activities of AFRANE became more and more specialised, with permanent staff inside Afghanistan based in its Rural Development centres.It increased its cooperation with Afghan and European Agencies working in neighbouring areas.

Its Rural Development Centres established, in Logar and Ghazni Provinces, are now running continuous programmes in the following areas:

- water management, preservation of soils and reforestation, communications, cereals, meat and dairy, vegetables, fruit, mechanisation, energy saving programmes and education. Some of these programmes are producing income and providing employment; AGENCY FOR FARMING SUPPORT (AFS) ANCB

133, GUL HAJI PLAZA, PHONE: 844513 1.A .AZIZ ORIAKHIL G.P.O BOX 615 F A X: 2.M AKBAR SAFDARI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ENG. M ARIF MIAKHIL AFGHAN 31 TECHNICAL 17 PAK.BASED . 6 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 7 AFGHAN BASED: 23 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 7 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 31 TOTAL 31 TOTAL 31 FAO 5 %AGRICULTURE 21% UWFP 11 %ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNOPS 79 %CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION HCIDA 5 %IRRIGATION 79% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 18,600 63,400 65,000 37,500 126,600 50,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 18,600 63,400 65,000 37,500 126,600 50,000

tvá 120

q 80 7 o 40 o-- 0

S. 1CLitVi51 tilV Y11IM,1yí7 111!.Ll V.Ul11\1a71CLL\7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR AGRICULTURE 3 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ AGRIC/IRRIG 3 FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA AGRIC/IRRIG 87 GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL IRRIGATION 7 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

26 AGENCY FOR FARMING SUPPORT (AFS)

AFS was established in Peshawar in 1991 and - to take a direct and active part in the has sub offices in Nangarhar, Khost and Kabul. rehabilitation of war ravaged Afghanistan Being optimistic about ensuring overall peace through repair and restoration of infrastructure and security in Afghanistan AFS started its in the countryside e.g. bridges, dams, roads and activities in January 1991 and successfully public buildings such as schools, hospitals, implemented a number of projects in Kabul, clinics, mosques etc. Ghazni, Laghman, Nangarhar, Khost and other Provinces. The main sector of interest is agricultural rehabilitation in Afghanistan.

The agency's major aims and objectives are:

-Active and direct participation in rehabilitation / restoration of agriculture through production, distribution and multiplication of improved seeds and fertilizers; establishment of fruit and forest tree nurseries; veterinary and extension services; and setting up dairy / cattle farms.

Meanwhile, the agricultural activities will help replace opium and hashish cultivation with useful crops so that the economic condition of the farming families is improved and livelihood is promoted in rural areas.

To take an active part in reconstruction of irrigation systems in rural areas such as canals, dams, karezes and weirs.

The following services are also offered:

- urgent assistance is offered to affected people through implementation of multi -sectoral projects in rural areas;

- provision of opportunities for poor women in community development and household economy, through income generation such as poultry production and distribution, honey bee keeping, embroidery etc. to promote self sufficiency;

- training to farmers, on site, in the proper use of improved seeds, saplings; and scientific application of pesticides and insecticides;

- training to Afghans to upgrade their knowledge and skills for employment; AFGHAN GERMAN BASIC EDUCATION (AG BAS -Ed) ACBAR

HSE 1, STR 1, JEHANGIR-PHONE: 843063 1. DR YUSUF NURISTANI ABAD, UNIVERSITY ROAD F A X: 842693 2. MOH'D RAHIM QASIMI PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN email: 3. ENG FAZAL ARAD

12 PAK. BASED . 4 AFGHAN . 35 TECHNICAL 29 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 8 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. 15 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 35 TOTAL 35 TOTAL 35

cr ULVLJLLVVJ AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 100% EMERGENCY O HEALTH TNSP /GTZ 60%INCOME GENERATION HIRC /RAP 36%IRRIGATION EBEFARe /GTZ 4%MINE R RELIEF S OTHER 1993 1994 1997 30,000 147,500

30,000 147,500

014 0 1982 1893 1994 1995 199E 1997

cArszvamAl r LW V1LV \. r.o JAN rar %mnItaa. o L k'tLV PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAP EDUCATION 20 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN EDUCATION 20 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAREDUCATION 40 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA EDUCATION 20 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

28 AFGHAN GERMAN BASIC EDUCATION (AG BAS -Ed)

AG BAS -Ed was created as a follow up project of Basic Education for Afghan Refugees (BEFARe) to work inside Afghanistan. In June 1996 it was set up as an independent NGO with its main office in Nangarhar and area offices in Khost and Kunar Provinces.

During the last two years the project has successfully implemented a number of education activities in the fields of formal, non - formal and mother and child health care.

There is also a Literacy programme for males and females. This course is in Pashto and teaches basic literacy and numeracy skills.

AG BAS -Ed is at present in four Provinces of Afghanistan and hopes to expand its programme in Nooristan, Kabul, Paktia and Mazar -i- Sharif.

Objectives

The project wants to contribute to the improvement of Basic Education for Afghans and achieve the following:

teachers trained to work with project and non- project produced materials;

provide appropriate teaching/learning and training materials;

improve literacy skills of male and female participants;

establish and strengthen links with the Afghan education authorities;

strengthen own management skills.

The programme will encourage the students in their learning, to try to help them understand and apply rules rather than to learn them by heart with no meaning. The curriculum is designed to satisfy the needs of both the teachers and the students. AFGHAN- GERMAN TECHNICAL TRAINING PROGRAM (AG -TTP) ACBAR

25 -B/2 REHMAN BABA ROADPHONE: 43572 1. ENG ZAKARIA HASSAN UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 43572 2.ATTA M TANIWAL PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3. SHAH NAZAR

AFGHAN . 86 TECHNICAL 68 PAK. BASED 21

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 18 AFGHAN BASED: 65 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 86 TOTAL 86 TOTAL 86 AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNICEF /UNHCR 42%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 40% EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH TNSP /GTZ 20%INCOME GENERATION 55% HGERMAN EMBASSY 7%0 IRRIGATION 5%0 EEUROPEAN UNION 31%MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1994 1997 33,300 166,600 8,850 23,400 42,150 190,000

300 250 200 150 100 500

G1.ftzva a1 rnyv11v\.mO114 £tL Vr1l11.Loa.z1L4J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR VOCATIONAL TRAINING 10 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN VOCATIONAL TRAINING 10 BALKH LOGAR CONSTRUCTION 40 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA VOCATIONAL TRAINING 20 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WATER & SANITATION 5 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTANVOCATIONAL TRAINING 15

30 AFGHAN -GERMAN TECHNICAL TRAINING PROGRAM (AG -TTP)

In 1991, Afghan employees of Pak -German Apprenticeship programme TTP founded the Afghan German TTP (AG- Where not possible to set up training units, TTP) as an NGO. apprenticeship training is offered. A master trainer (Ustad) is selected and paid to train the AG -TTP has been both involved in training in apprentice. On graduation the USTAD is paid Afghanistan and of refugees in NWFP. At an additional amount. present AG -TTP runs 5 centres in Kunar, Laghman, Paktia and Khost Provinces; and 4 in Loan Scheme the refugee camps of Kacha Gari, Khurassan, Loans of Rs2,500 - Rs3,500 are available for Spin Kani and the Women's Centre in the graduates to commence their own Peshawar in NWFP. A total of 1,975 Afghan businesses - to be repaid in 12 installments youths have been trained in carpentry, masonry (monthly), after a two month start up time. and tailoring. Qualification for the training courses is: Production Workshops Workshops are set up and trained personnel - illiterate or low education hired. They are run on a profit basis and are - between 15 - 30 years old ideal for the trainees practical work and - unemployed or under -employed. apprenticeships.

Graduates can progress to Skills for Activities of AG -TTP to present Employment/Self Employment and AG-UP has its main office in Peshawar. 1975 Construction (SESC) which includes: advanced trainees have graduated in the basic masonry, training, workshops, practical training and a carpentry and tailoring courses. Numeracy loan scheme. classes offered to 366 trainees on the basic courses. With the help of the different components of SESC, AG -TTP hopes to play a role in the In practical training AG -TTP received funds rehabilitation of Afghanistan: for the repair and improvement of the Training Centre and a public building in Asad Abad. - promote income generation; - help in infrastructure reconstruction A carpentry workshop was set up in Khost- /rehabilitation; produced 6 graduates; and apprenticeship - strengthen and encourage small businesses. training in Khost with 12 graduates.

Basic training 5 month course teaching a trade andnumeracy classes. Goods are produced in this period and sold on the open market.

Practical training To increase their practical experience graduates can attend a 5 month course. Contracts /work for customers are undertaken and all work is produced under supervision of an instructor.

Supervised workshop A further 5 months spent in a supervised workshop. The trainee undertakes work in the local market, under supervision. AFGHAN /GERMAN HELP COORDINATION OFFICE (AGHCO) ACBAR

HSE 106/H -4, STR 5 PHS2PHONE: 811342 1. HAJI S F WAHIDI HAYATABAD,GPO BOX 679 F A X: 811342 2. PACHA PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:

AFGHAN . 68 1TECHNICAL 20 PAK. BASED . 9

PAKISTANI: ;ADMINISTRATIVE : 10 AFGHAN BASED: 59 EXPAT - 1FIELD /SUPPORT S. 38 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 68 TOTAL 68 TOTAL 68

Gr OLVL11VV AGRICULTURE UUNHCR 10%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNICEF 8%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 5% WFP 23%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 40% WHO 11%EDUCATION UNOPS 3%EMERGENCY O HEALTH 45% TAGHCO INCOME GENERATION 10% HMOPH 45%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 370,000 3,000,000 323,500 196,700 512,950 56,900

REFUGEES : 65,000 120,000 96,300 40,')00 T O T AL: 435,000 3,120,000 419,800 236,700 512,950 56,900

3

< lrtnvC.PROVINCESi.ivrar vrarui. J.ruL PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR HLTH /CONST /BLDING 35 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN HLTH /CONST /BRIDGE 30 BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARHLTH /CONST /BLDNG 25 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA INCOME GENERATION 10 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR :KABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN , AFGHAN /GERMAN HELP COORDINATION OFFICE ( AGHCO) was (ANH)

AGHCO is a non -government and non -political Present activity organisation established to assist in the rehabilitation of Afghanistan. The main Health concern of the organisation is to render The before mentioned hospitals are still humanitarian assistance without discrimination. supported. A malnutrition programme is currently running in these hospitals and Originally founded in 1983 as ANH, in January includes some basic health training. 1991 changed its name to AGHCO. Construction The main objectives of the agency are to At present there are no programmes in this implement relief programmes and rehabilitate sector. the economic and social infrastructure in Afghanistan and facilitate the resettlement of Future plans returning refugees. Sectors of work include: AGHCO would like to expand its services and construction of public buildings, irrigation, accelerate the construction /rehabilitation of potable water supply, road repair and health services and income generation construction, bridges and culverts, sanitation, programmes. It would also like to continue to health services and income generating repair irrigation systems, roads, bridges and programmes for both male and female. culverts, sanitation and health education.

Previous activity Several proposals have been submitted to funding agencies. Health With the support of ANH -Germany, WHO, UNICEF, MSF- France, AMI, AMAA -USA and MoPH medical services in Nangarhar, the running of Metherlam and Assadabad hospitals was undertaken.

Construction Many projects in various locations of Afghanistan were undertaken, such as the construction of Faqrullah High School in Surkhrud district, construction of a teaching block for Nangarhar University and road and culverts were repaired in . Roads, bridges, schools, washes and retaining walls were constructed/repaired in Laghman and Kunar Provinces. In Paktia and Khost reconstruction work included clinics and roads.

The above projects were supported by WFP, UNHCR and UNOPS.

Income generating projects WFP supported Tailoring training and the making of shopping bags for women in Nangarhar and Paktia Provinces. AFGHAN HEALTH AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES (ANDS) ANCB

178, D -1, PH 1, PHONE: 810151 1. AZIZ R. QARGHA HAYATABAD,GPO BOX 631, F A X: 810599 2. DR. SHAH WALIULLAH PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. KHALILULLAH FURMULY

AFGHAN . 194 TECHNICAL 128 PAK. BASED . 12

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 31 AFGHAN BASED: 180 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 35 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 194 TOTAL 194 TOTAL 194

cr V141JJ.L1 s7

1 UNICEF 6% AGRICULTURE ¡

UUNHCR ', 6% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 6% EDUCATION EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION 167% HEALTH 94% TMSF HOLLAND 121% INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION

E i MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1994 1995 1996 ÿ 1997 347,000 350,300 350,9001 412,600

347,000 350,900

a 400 o E 300

ó 200 tE 700 0

G ltlilv8l t'iCVV 1141.8í7114 esrvae+av.iMrAuv> PROVINCES SECTOR % 'PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR CONSTRUCTION/HEALTH 100 ZABUL KAPISA

J 4 AFGHAN HEALTH AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES (AHDS)

AHDS is a non -profit, non -governmental and In November 1997 AHDS /MSF signed another non- political organisation founded by Afghans eight month contract for the continuation of the with expertise and training in health, same services in the 2 districts of Urozgan. development and education. AHDS's proposal for the continuation of the It was established in April 1990 and began to services from the existing facilities in Kandahar work inside Afghanistan in July 1990. The Province and the establishment of same kind of prime objectives are the rehabilitation of the health services with the special emphasis on health care system and the provision of mother and child health care in four other development services to meet the current and districts of has been friture needs of Afghan people. approved by the EU for the year 1998.

Since the establishment of AHDS a number of AHDS has a proven track record of building health and construction related proposals have and administering health facilities in been submitted to different donor agencies. Afghanistan, including training, hiring and These proposals which have been approved maintaining of health workers. The agency has were implemented to the donors satisfaction. worked cooperatively with other national and international NGOs to jointly manage some of One proposal concerning an Integrated rural the health facilities. Development Project which had been submitted to the European Union (EU) together with AHDS is striving to develop a viable and Afghan Development Association (ADA) in sustainable system to reach the most remote 1993; it was approved for November 1994 - communities in different parts of Afghanistan. October 1996. This project was extended at no AHDS believes that one of the effective ways of extra cost to the donor up to October 1997. addressing this essential goal would be the implementation of various integrated projects The above mentioned project encompassed the by a number of organisations working together rehabilitation and running of a Regional with the active participation of the local Training centre, Mother and Child Health Care communities. clinics, rehabilitation, construction and operation of 30 different health facilities in Kandahar Province.

On September 9 1995 the organisation signed a Contract for establishing 2 MCH/CHC, 10 BHPs and rehabilitating one provincial hospital and one comprehensive health centre buildings in two district of Urozgan Province, Trin Kot and Deh Roud, with MSF Holland.

The actual plan was to operate these facilities jointly and in due course AHDS would take over the administration of the whole programme. Since January 1997 AHDS independently operates these facilities with MSF financial and technical support. AFGHANS HEALTH & SOCIALASSISTANCE ORGANISATION(AHSAO) ACHAR

HSE 143 OLD BARA ROAD PHONE: 45577 l. M WASIM LUDIN ADBARA ROAD F A X: 2. OMER GUL PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:

AFGHAN 34 TECHNICAL 16 PAK. BASED . 15

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: 20 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 15 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 35 TOTAL 35 TOTAL 35 AGRICULTURE 55% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 8%0 EMERGENCY O HEALTH TCANADA FUND 37%INCOME GENERATION 37% HAFGHANISTAN HILFE 63%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

q400 13F. 300 ; 200

19132 iDB3 1884 1997 1BB5 1g8

< l ttnvm J. r ny v.i. v -m o Jul hr VILtial.L o 1 tuV . PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRICULTURE 30 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA AGRICULTURE 22 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN AGRIC /INCOM.GEN /EDUC 48

36 AFGHANS' HEALTH AND SOCIAL ASSISTANCE ORGANISATION (AHSAO)

AHSAO was established in June 1985 in Income generation Peshawar, Pakistan. It is an Afghan NGO and registered with the Government of Pakistan. Poultry Training Project in Kababyan refugee camp, Peshawar. This project is providing The Organisation started its health services by practical training in poultry industry to 300 establishing a 40 bed children's hospital in June vulnerable women including new arrivals. 1985 in Peshawar; agriculture and Furthermore 12 Faumie chicks along with 20kg reconstruction projects in Kunar and some feed and iron nets have been distributed to the liberated areas of Nangarhar Province in 1988. trainees.

Aims Future Objectives

- to provide health services to the people of AHSAO plans to expand its services to income Afghanistan.. generation sector in order to provide work opportunities for the people of Afghanistan. It - to provide income generating sources by is also planning to expand the agriculture and implementing training projects such as bee .reforestation activities in order to help the keeping, sericulture, poultry etc. rehabilitation of the country.

- to take an active part in the rehabilitation of orchards, gardens and forests.

Sectors of Operation

Agriculture

- Fruit and forest tree nursery in Serajul Emarat Garden, Jalalabad City, Nangarhar Province. This nursery is the biggest (20 acres) nursery and produces various kinds of fruit and non -fruit seedlings and saplings.

- Fruit and forest tree nursery in Markandcr refugee camp, Peshawar.

- Reforestation and nursery project in Jaji district, Paktia Province.

Education Primary school in Bada Bera refugee camp, Peshawar for Afghan refugee children. This school provides primary education to 200 Afghan refugee children up to grade six. AFGHAN INSTITUTE OF LEARNING (AIL)

171, SADIQABAD, BILAL PHONE: 42697 1. PROF. S YACOOBI LANE, ARBAB RD, F A X: 2. ENG. NAZIFA AABEDI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. PARWIN RAHIM AFGHAN 44 TECHNICAL 31 PAK. BASED . 35 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: 10 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 10 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 45 TOTAL 45 TOTAL 45 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 85% EMERGENCY OCHI (CREATING HOPE INT'L) 90% HEALTH 15% TPRIVATE DONATIONS 10% INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1993 1994 1995 1997 12,000 60,000 72,000

80

13 00

; 40 ÿo 20 .0 1892 1003 1004 í0B5 100E 1997

G 1M.MWMA racvriM,...0 1M £tL 3 tL1ir7ltti\7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT HEALTH 50 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH 50 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

38 AFGHAN INSTITUTE OF LEARNING (AIL)

AIL is an Afghan non -government organisation - provision of support to home literacy classes that was founded in 1995 and is run entirely by for older girls and women Currently AIL women. The primary objective is to expand supports 1 literacy class and 11 home schools, education opportunities in many different areas five in Kabul, five in Herat and one in Haripoor for all Afghans, provide educational assistance Camp. to the most needy Afghans and to foster self - reliance and community participation among Afghans.

Presently AIL's focus is to provide health education for women and children through a variety of means; to upgrade the quality of education in schools by providing teacher training to Afghan female school teachers; to support pre -schools and primary and secondary schools (with a particular emphasis on supporting girls schools) which are already partially supporting themselves; and to support education programmes for older girls and women.

Currently AIL has the following projects:

- provision of health education to more than 400 women per week in 5 clinics (two clinics in Jalouzai, Jiff centre, Eye clinic and Aria clinic);

- training female primary school teachers to teach health message - to date 140 teachers have been trained;

- provision of pedagogical and subject matter and administration seminars and workshops to female primary school teachers in order to upgrade the quality of education in the schools - to date 300 teachers have been trained in seminars and more than 200 teachers have been trained in workshops;

- provision of support to schools which are partially self -supporting. Currently AIL is assisting seven schools with 2,685 students, 2,000 of whom are girls;

- provision of support to pre- schools which are partially self -supporting. Currently AIL is assisting 12 out reach pre -schools with approximately 220 children (108 boys and 42 girls) and two model pre -schools with 29 children (18 boys and 11 girls); AFGHAN INKISHAAFEE TARBIAWEE MARKAZ (AITM) ACBAR

60 -C UNIVERSITYROAD PHONE: 45306 1.DR FAIZ MOHAMMAD UNI TOWN GPO BOX1117 F A X: 45306 2.NAIK MOHAMMAD PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3.

AFGHAN . 9 TECHNICAL 4 PAK. BASED . 5

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 5 CROSS -BORDER: 6 TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11 AGRICULTURE UUNICEF 15%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDCP 10%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 90% EMERGENCY O HEALTH 10% TFEES 45%INCOME GENERATION HDONATIONS 30%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

REFUGEES : 45,000 35,000 25,0001 22,0001 13,600 T O T A L: 50,000 50,000 55,1501 52,0001 53,600

00 50 40 30 20

"0

clA1CVZ1 riCVV11V\.L'.711V ArVt1A1V1a7141.14> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

1 BADAKSHANEDUCATION 10 KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI i PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA TRAINING 10 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT TRAINING 10 SAMANGAN

JAWZJAN ; TAKHAR

KABUL TRAINING ¡ 25 WARDAK

KANDAHAR TRAINING/HEALTH ! 20 ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTArT ^.'R.AINING/HEALTH 25 AFGHAN INKISHAFEE TARBIAWEE MARKAZ (AITM)

AITM has run successful courses in To achieve this goal the objectives are as development skills since 1989. follows:

Aims 1 to train mid level mangers, To develop skills in teaching, management, supervisors, monitors, surveyors, team communication, motivation, community leaders, field workers, master trainers, participation, extension and to contribute to teachers, community health the well being of Afghans through health upervisors and community health training and health education. workers of Afghans involved welfare and development organisation in order General to male them more effective in their present roles; Since the organisation was founded, more than 2,579 staff of 131 local and international 2 to improve competence and organising NGOs, UN organisations and Government skills of the community based agencies have been trained. indigenous organisation / groups to enable them to organise themselves for The training programmes are run in different the establishment of joint development parts of Afghanistan and Pakistan. efforts to benefit the neglected groups Participants are generally involved in the women, children and the poor; implementation of NGO, UN and Government projects. 3 to collaborate with other relevant organisation for the achievement of Training comprises input and practical work, the above mentioned objectives. drawing on the experiences of the participants. Activities Training techniques include the use of discussion sessions, case studies, role play, To achieve its objectives AITM runs the lectures, films, story telling, demonstrations, following courses on a regular basis: simulation exercises and presentations. Printed outlines and reference materials for - Training of Trainers/Teachers. self study are distributed. - Curricula designing. - Project Management. Courses are in Pushto or Dari. - Business Management. - Monitoring and Data Collection. Tutors are all highly educated and experienced - Agriculture Measurement and Calculation. Afghans who have much experience of - Extension Worker Skills. working in Afghanistan. Some have attended - Survey and Sampling. management and training courses in the UK. - Motivation and Community Participation. Guest tutors are also invited to speak at - Primary Health Care. particular courses. Running courses on a tailor -made basis to Future Objectives meet the specific training requirements of organisations. AITM tries to accelerate the rehabilitation and reconstruction process of Afghanistan bÿ Providing feed back through follow -up a improving the performance skills of those who system for ex- trainees. are working for the prosperity of Afghan society, with the welfare and development Playing consultant role to help other organisation. organisation in planning and organising their projects. AFGHAN MEDICAL AID (AMA) ACBAR

53 C GUL MOHAR LANE PHONE: 43283 1. DR A S ZAMANI U/T P 0 BOX 869 F A X: 41314 2. WAHEED PAUL PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3. DR TAROON

AFGHAN 35 TECHNICAL 6 PAK. BASED . 33 4 PAKISTANI: 4 ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 28 CROSS -BORDER: 3 TOTAL 40 TOTAL 40 TOTAL 40 AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 50%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 10% EMERGENCY O HEALTH 90% TAMA 50%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1993 1994 1995 1997 72,800 37,800 9,000 3,000 51,000 20,000 37,800 60,000 23,000

^q80 80 pm 0340 F 20

1992 1993 1994 1995 199E 1997 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR HEALTH /EDUCATION 10 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTANHEALTH 90

42 AFGHAN MEDICAL AID (AMA)

AMA was established in November 1983 in Peshawar and was registered with the Government of Pakistan in 1985. It works both, in the refugee camps in Pakistan and inside Afghanistan.

Sectors of Operation

Health: AMA currently run 6 Basic Health Units (BHUs). Three in Peshawar and three in Kohat.

Education: AMA has an involvement in a primary school in Sirkanay District, .

Road/Bridge Construction: AMA is seeking funding for various activities in the Peche Valley, Kunar.

Further Information AMA has provided a milk distribution service for children. It also ran TB and MCH (ob /gyn) programs and offered a Dai (Traditional Birth Attendant) training program. It repaired Asadabad hospital and the Sirkanay -Khas, Kunar Road. The Agency extended a mobile paramedic service and malaria control program in Peche Valley, Nooristan and Narang. Relief services were provided to the Kabul displaced in Jalalabad. AIDE MEDICALE INTERNATIONALE (AMI) ACBAR

10 PARK AVENUE PHONE: 43631 1.MR RIDDE VALERY UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 840419 COM.PK2.MR MOHAMMED ASRAF PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: AMS @AFG.PSW.ERUN. 3.MR YOUSEF SANESHEDI

. AFGHAN 183 TECHNICAL 190 PAK. BASED . 7

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 7 AFGHAN BASED: 185 EXPAT 12 FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: 5 TOTAL 197 TOTAL 197 TOTAL 197

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION 50%HEALTH 100% TECHO 36%INCOME GENERATION HAMI FUNDS 10%IRRIGATION

EFRENCH GOVERNMENT 4%0 MINE R RELIEF OTHER

0.4

0 1982 1993 1994 1995 1999 1997

G i ZCVr+l rr vv1rlL iav [ir VtlttL1.L .L[ia> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR HEALTH 15 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR HEALTH 15 BAMYAN NANGARHARHEALTH 15 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH 50 WARDAK HEALTH 5 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

44 AIDE MEDICALE INTERNATIONALE (AMI)

AMI is a French humanitarian agency, based in Arising from an evaluation mission with Paris.It provides emergency relief and medical MADERA agency, basic health clinics have training to rural populations in developing been established in Kamdesh, Nooristan and countries. In 1980 AMI sent its first medical Asnan clinic in Kunar.. The clinics serves the team inside Afghanistan to assist in an basic medical needs of the local rural emergency mission for rural populations. Later, population, with little access to medical a separate programme was set up - as Aide facilities in the area. Medicale Internationale Afghanistan, (AMI -A). In June 1995 a sub -office was opened in Kabul AMI focuses on medical training. From 1982 and in October 1995 started the rehabilitation onwards AMI's expatriate medical volunteers and of 10 MCH clinics in Kabul city. All MCH set up short training programmes to train health staff attended a two -month training course, workers and TBAs. As the war continued, it focusing on the major risk factors for this target became impractical to carry out intensive population (pregnant women, young mothers courses inside Afghanistan and in 1985 AMI and children under 5 years of age). This started Medical Training for Afghans (MTA) in programme is funded by ECHO and is carried conjunction with Solidarite Afghanistan out in cooperation with the MoPH. Belgium, to train health workers in Peshawar. It also started separate courses for laboratory Since September 1996 AMI has been running technicians, X -ray and dental technicians. two provincial hospitals in Laghman and Kunar. Since 1989 these courses were based at the ITC, Hayatabad, funded by the EU. In January 1997 the central laboratory of Kabul was reopened - rehabilitating the building and Since 1985, AMI trained more than 104 training 50 people. assistant doctors at MTA on 16 month courses; 26 laboratory technicians on 4 month courses; In June 1997 new clinics were opened in and 9 others received one month refresher Laghman, Nangaraj and Nooristan. courses. Also over 25 X -ray technicians on 4 month courses - in conjunction with MRCA; and 66 dental students on 3 month courses.

In June 1993 the agency shifted its focus to upgrading skills of existing health staff in the rural areas of Afghanistan.

Inside Afghanistan, AMI's major project was the installation of a 40 bed district hospital, Baraki Barak, Logar. The hospital provides medical and surgical care services. A training centre was built within the hospital premises; seminars for hospital staff and all health workers in the area are organised.

The hospital is funded by the European Union, the French Government and the Ministry of Public Health, Afghanistan. AFGHAN MOBILE RECONSTRUCTION ASSOCIATION (AMRAN) ANCB

311, 3RD FLOOR, GUL PHONE: 845446 1. QAYUM SAYEDI HAJI PLAZA, JAMROD RD F A X: 2. ENG.KARIMULLAH PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. SAYED ABDUL HAQ

AFGHAN . 20 TECHNICAL 10 PAK.BASED . 8

PAKISTANI: 3 ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 10 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 7 CROSS -BORDER: 5 TOTAL 23 TOTAL 23 TOTAL 23

c r uivLiivu> WFP 69% AGRICULTURE UUNHCR 25% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)16% EDUCATION EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 6% HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION 74% H IRRIGATION 10% E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 112,200 168,800 201,500 116,200 194,500 205,400

REFUGEES : 13,100 T O T A L: 112,200 168,800 201,500 116,200 194,500 218,500

Ñ250 ,CP 200 c q 150 100 50

0

c rAmAglb l rnvV 1rll..no .I.i tir 17ú1Y1.711ì1Y PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA IRRI /CONS /INCOME.GEN 94 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES INCOME GENERATION 6

46 AFGHAN MOBILE RECONSTRUCTION ASSOCIATION (AMRAN)

AMRAN is a non -political, non- profit, Construction humanitarian Afghan NGO. It was founded in A mosque has been built in Kunar Province and 1992.The main office of the Association is a school in under construction in Nangarhar. presently located in Peshawar with sub offices in Jalalabad, Kabul and Khost. The agency has submitted a number of project proposals including Road rehabilitation, bridge With the aim of participating in rehabilitation/ reconstruction, school construction, vocational reconstructionof Afghanistan, AMRAN is training and other proposals to different donors. active in the sectors of housing, agriculture, road construction, irrigation, education, skills training, income generation and health. Itis committed toclose coordination with other organisations.

The agency has an Executive Board which plans and supervises all activities.Projects are surveyed, designedand implemented in consultation with the local shuras.

More than 53 projects have been implemented so far, mainly in the eastern Provinces of Afghanistan (Nangarhar, Laghman, Paktia, Kabul and Kunar).An outline of completed projects is as follows:

Agriculture Distribution, multiplication and extension of improved seeds (wheat,rice,maize, cotton, sugar cane, vegetable and beseem clover) honey beeproject,poultryandfruitsaplings distribution.

Irrigation Repair and rehabilitation of 30 canals.

Road Repair /rehabilitation A number of road have been repairedin Laghman, Kunar, Paktia and Kabul Provinces.

Education Establishment of aliteracycourseinJaji district.

Skill Training Skills training course, mainly Handicrafts and Gabionweavinghavebeenconductedin Nangarhar and Kabul. AFGHAN PUBLIC WELFARE ORGANIZATION (APWO) ANCB

3, OPPOSITE SEC.BOARD, PHONE: 840386 1. ENG. S. RAHEM SATTAR KHALIL TOWN, F A X: 2. ENG. JUMA GUL PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. LAL PACHA

9 . 11 AFGHAN . 23 TECHNICAL PAK.BASED PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 8 AFGHAN BASED: 6 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS -BORDER: 6 TOTAL 23 TOTAL 23 TOTAL 23

4 r ULIIJli7VJ UNOPS 69% AGRICULTURE UUNHCR 19% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 12% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 78% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)15% EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 7% E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 158,000 388,800 80,200 70,200 130,700 80,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 158,000 388,800 80,200 70,200 130,700 80,000

400

300

j 200 o F 100

0

4 1L1nlaCIA racerA.W..ba7 1101 L1r VtaWarca. ALaa\ PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN IRRIG /CONST.(ROADS) 64 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARIRRIGATION /CONST. 14 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA CONSTRUCTION /ROADS 22 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

48 AFGHAN PUBLIC WELFARE ORGANISATION (APWO)

APWO was established in 1989, with its headquarters in Peshawar and sub -offices in Jalalabad and Khost.

Aims of APWO: To assist the oppressed people of Afghanistan in different fields e.g. agriculture, irrigation, constriction and emergency food supplies.

Sectors of Operation Construction Reconstruction of Najmudeen Akhondzada Shrine, Hada area of Jalalabad, Nangarhar Province.

Agriculture Provision of agricultural inputs in Qarghaie district, Laghman Province.

Wheat seed multiplication in Qarghaie district, Laghman Province.

Fruit trees Nursery in Maidani area, centre of Laghman.

Irrigation Cleaning of eight canals in different districts of Paktia e.g. Alisher, Gurboz, Bak.

Road Rehabilitation Road rehabilitation of Ayubkhil in Paktia is underway.

Future Objectives APWO plans to continue to be active in the rehabilitation process of Afghanistan.

Presently the organisation has sub -offices in Jalalabad and Khost to enable improved participation and implementation of projects inside Afghanistan.

Further Information Initially the organisation worked in refugee camps in Pakistan. In 1990, APWO commenced work inside Afghanistan. AFGHAN RELIEF COMMITTEE (ARC) ACBAR

9 CIRCULAR LANE U/T PHONE: 849592/40791 l. PROF. A G SAFI G P 0 BOX 489 F A X: 42584 2.GHULAM JAILANI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:

AFGHAN . 28 TECHNICAL 13 PAK. BASED . 10

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 8 AFGHAN BASED: 16 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 8 CROSS -BORDER: 3 TOTAL 29 TOTAL 29 TOTAL 29

cr UANL11vV. AGRICULTURE 20% UUNOPS 18%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 6%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 20% EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH 60% TGTZ 44%INCOME GENERATION HNAC 11%IRRIGATION EAL BASAR INTERNATIONAL FOUND. 21%MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

REFUGEES : 635,000 543,800 T O T A L: 1,400,000 977,400 66,200 117,800 199,500 63,500

G 1ra,Rl7ra 1 rnV V11V1.L` J 11V eir vrara.v.L.71r1LV7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR AGRIC/CONST/HLTH 30 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARAGRIC/CONST/HLTH 35 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA AGRIC/CONST/HLTH 35 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

50 AFGHAN RELIEF COMMITTEE (ARC)

ARC was established, as the Austrian Relief In 1993 ARC developed integrated community- Committee, in Vienna in 1980 as a relief based programmes in Afghanistan. Target areas organisation to help Afghan refugees in were agriculture, health, irrigation, construction, Pakistan. The name was changed in 1997. income generation livestock, veterinary services and sanitation. Aims of ARC To "Help Afghans to Help Themselves" through Laghman a comprehensive management and staff training Construction of Basram High School for programme. The agency initially offered Alingar communities. medical assistance to refugees, but later expanded its activities to sanitation and Nangarhar technical training. It is now involved in long Jalalabad Eye hospital, construction project. term rural development projects in Afghanistan. Primary Health care services for Behsud and Mohmand Dara districts. Sector of Operation Paktia Primary Health Care Programmes: Khost Delpuri irrigation improvement project. These have operated in Pakistan, and cross- Tera farm rehabilitation project. border in Nangarhar, Ghazni and Logar. Today, cross -border activities are restricted to Gardez civil hospital rehabilitation project. Nangarhar Province. Khost Orthopaedic workshop rehabilitation.

Vocational Training: Future Objectives This was offered by two training centers at Future plans are to include areas of central, Akora Khatak and Canal Road (formerly western and northern Afghanistan. Munda) in Pakistan. A trial cross -border mobile TTC was established in Malistan, Ghazni in 1993. Training was provided in the fields of carpentry, welding, tinsmithry, blacksmithry, electrical wiring and radio repair.

Sanitation: In 1982 ARC operated a Sanitation programme in refugee villages in NWFP. The programme aimed to reduce the incidence of sanitation related diseases by the construction of latrines, and provision of health education. In 1992 the programme moved cross -border to implement activities in rural Afghanistan, initially in Logar and later in Nangarhar Province.

Rural Development Programmes: These have been conducted in Ghazni, Logar and Nangarhar Provinces of Afghanistan. The aim was to increase food production and rural incomes, to enable families to remain in their homes, and to promote refugee returns. ARIANA REHABILITATION COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANISTAN RECON. (ARCAR) ACBAR

18 -B SPINGAR PLAZA PHONE: 44986 1.DR MOHAMMAD HUMAYUN JAHANGIRABAD F A X: 2.ENG M KABIR PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3.ENG SHUMSURAHMAN

AFGHAN 24 TECHNICAL 5 PAK. BASED . 3

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 21 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 13 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 24 TOTAL 24 TOTAL 24 AGRICULTURE UWFP 45%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNOPS 40%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 40% UNCHS 15%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 5%0 HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 55% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

65,000 40,000 100,000

120

To" 100

m 80 eo 2 40 20 o 1882 1003 1995 1996 1097

c itanvc,tX LWV .iv.r.O JAN tar vritaaviOttuv> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN IRRIGATION 8 BALKH LOGAR IRRIGATION 15 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND PARWAN CONSTRUCTION (ROAD) 20 HERAT IRRIGATION 32 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EMERGENCY 5 WARDAK CONSTRUCTION (ROAD) 20 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

52 ARIANA REHABILITATION COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION (ARCAR)

ARCAR is an Afghan non -governmental and Kunar non -political organisation established in 1991 Construction of a secondary school in with the sole aim of helping in the rehabilitation Sheegal; and reconstruction of war ravaged Afghanistan. Laghman It comprises a group of skilled Afghans who Carpentry and masonry training; wish to use their expertise and professional experience to serve their countrymen. Jawzjan Construction of Yangi Qala reservoir; The main office is now located in Kabul city. Construction of Beshpakar reservoir; Objectives to take a direct and active part in the reconstruction of Afghanistan; Balkh Construction of water intake in to improve the social and economic Chemtal district; status of the people of Afghanistan; Paktia to provide opportunities for income Poultry distribution in . generation for skilled Afghans to support their families;

to offer training to Afghans to encourage self sufficiency.

Staff are proficient in different sectors including agriculture, irrigation systems, infrastructure, education, health, and other rehabilitation and development programmes, in which the agency is involved.

A summary of ARCAR projects:

Nangarhar - Rehabilitation/ reconstruction of Shewa main canal;

Rehabilitation of Zangoie canal;

Logar Carpentry and masonry training project in Mohd Agha district

- Improved seed multiplication project in and Mohd Agha; AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION CONSULTANTS (ARCON)

52 B, PARK AVENUE, PHONE: 840241 1.DR.A.F. MUSTAPHA P.O. BOX 991, U/T F A X: 840241 2.ENG.AHMAD SHAH PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ENG.M.TAMIM AFGHAN 74 TECHNICAL 41 PAK.BASED 13

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 30 AFGHAN BASED: 64 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 77 TOTAL 77 TOTAL 77

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 100% EMERGENCY OPRIVATE DONATIONS 100%HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1993 1994 500,000 300,000

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EDUCATION 100 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

54 AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION CONSULTANTS (ARCON)

ARCON opened its branch office in Peshawar in 1987.

As a donor and also implementor of its own projects, ARCON undertook a number of projects in rehabilitation/reconstruction of different sectors including education, health, agriculture, public buildings and irrigation systems. It has also provided relief assistance on different occasions, based on needs.

ARCON aims for an even distribution of projects relevant to Province and population distribution. Provinces with fewer programmes were given more priority.

During 1991 and 1992, the agency provided financial support to more than 15 local NGOs who implemented hundreds of projects mainly in the sector of infrastructure, including construction of public buildings (mosques, schools, clinics, hospitals etc.), road repair and irrigation systems rehabilitation.It has also provided funds to public institutions and invested money to restore governmental revenue, such as small industries and state farms.

For the time being, ARCON's rehabilitation activities inside Afghanistan have been suspended awaiting a more stable and secure situation in the country. However, it continues to support a University for Afghan refugees in Peshawar. AFGHAN RED CRESCENT SOCIETY (ARCS)

-7 SHAHR -I -NOW, KABUL, PHONE: 34288 1. M. S. AFMAD GHAFOORI AFGHANISTAN F A X: 008 -731754347 2. HAFIZ NAQIB AFMAD TELEX: 3. MHD OMAR AMIN

: AFGHAN . TECHNICAL PAK.BASED

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL TOTAL TOTAL AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 10% EMERGENCY 30% ICRC 10%HEALTH 20% T IFRC 30%INCOME GENERATION 10% H PEATE VILLAGE INTERNATIONAL 50%IRRIGATION E PRIVATE DONATIONS 10%MINE R RELIEF 10% OTHER 20%

1,000,000

1000 v 800 : eoo o 400 I- 200 o

BADAKSHANHEALTH 2 KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ HEALTH 2 BAGHLAN HEALTH /RELIEF 5 LAGHMAN BALKH HEALTH /RELIEF 5 LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARHEALTH /RELIEF 5 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI HEALTH 2 PARTERA GHOR PAKTIA HEALTH 3 HELMAND PARWAN HEALTH 3 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR HEALTH /RELIEF 5 KABUL EDUC /HLTH /IG /MIN /REL 56 WARDAK HEALTH /RELIEF 5 KANDAHARHEALTH 2 ZABUL KAPISA HEALTH /RELIEF 5

56 AFGHAN RED CRESCENT SOCIETY (ARCS)

ARCS is the only official charity organisation in the country.

It is governed by a Grand and a Central assembly, who select the Director General and key staff. The agency has 4 main departments (health, relief, Marastoon and voluntary self help) and 8 supporting sections with 16 branches in the Provinces.

With an annual budget of several million Afghanis its activities are maintained from year to year.

ARCS has spent a lot of time and energy developing a well organised system of listing and identifying those families where severe hardship is faced.

ARCS is a member of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. AGENCY FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF AFGHANISTAN (ARDA)

184, UPPER CANAL LANE PHONE: 842189 1. M. KHALID RASHEED P.O.BOX 540, U/T F A X: 841982 2. JAMAL ABDUL NASIR PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. M HAROON NESSAR

AFGHAN . 168 TECHNICAL 160 PAK.BASED . 11

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 11 AFGHAN BASED: 158 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 171 TOTAL 171 TOTAL 171 FAO 54%AGRICULTURE 72 % UWFP 3%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNICEF /WHO 3%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 2% EDUCATION 7% EMERGENCY OAUSTRIANS AID AFGHANS(AAA) 30%HEALTH 13 % TARDA 10%INCOME GENERATION 5 % H IRRIGATION E MINE 1% R RELIEF OTHER

1997 100,000

100,000

250 v200 150 o loo 50

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR AGRICULTURE /INCOM GEN 5 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN INCOM. GEN. 2 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN AGRICULTURE 1 NANGARHARAGRI /EDU /DEMNG /HEALTH81 FARAH NIMROZ .. /INCOM.GEN FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA INCOM. GEN. 1 GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND AGRICLUTURE 5 PARWAN AGRICULTURE 2 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL AGRICULTURE 3 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

58 4 AGENCY FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF AFGHANISTAN (ARDA)

ARDA is a non -political, non-governmental and non -profit organisation established in January 1991.

ARDA has a number of experienced instructors and technicians in vocational sectors including the following:

Health Running hospital and health clinic funded by Austrians Aid Afghans.

Education Running Khogyani primary school, and construction of a new building for this school, funded by Austrians Aid Afghans.

Mine Clearance Until recently it ran a self help mine clearance programme, funded by Austrians Aid Afghans.

Poultry Production Poultry farms in Peshawar, Nangarhar, Kabul, Parwan and Helmand Provinces where incubators of different capacities are also built.

Animal Health and Livestock Programme 23 Veterinary clinics are being run in Nangarhar, Kunar and Laghman Provinces, funded by FAO.

Agriculture Fruit and amenity tree nursery to replace poppy cultivation. Other agricultural programmes.

Handicrafts Carpet weaving programmes in Kunar, Nangarhar, Laghman, Paktika and Peshawar.

Industries Soup factory in Jalalabad.

Oil extraction plant, Jalalabad.

Incubator manufacturing in several Provinces. AFGHANISTAN REHABILITATION AND DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION (ARDO)

KOCHI AQABI DARAMSAL PHONE: 3425 1. H.G. GHAUS HAIDARI JADID, REQSHAHMARD KHANF A X: 2. ABDUL QAHAR JALALABAD, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3. MOHD. YASSIN

AFGHAN 15 TECHNICAL 10 PAK.BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 15 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 15 TOTAL 15 TOTAL 15

UNHCR 50% AGRICULTURE UWFP 15% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNOPS 35% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 40% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 60% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 6,700 10,000 16,700 40,000 62,000 40,000

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 6,700 10,000 16,700 40,000 62,000 40,000

á eo c I 40 3 20

o0 1:2==:-TA-Argiiiri4gggg 1092 1003 1994 1085 1087

1LSLLVOI rLLV V11\,L.1i.711\ LIE VBL1L\1D1LyL\7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR CONSTRUCTION 30 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN IRRIGATION 35 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARCONSTRUCTION 20 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA CONSTRUCTION 15 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

60 AFGHANISTAN REHABILITATION AND DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION (ARDO)

ARDO is an Afghan NGO established in March 1992.

. Sectors of Operation:

Construction

In 1996 implemented various construction projects in Nangarhar, Kunar and Paktia Provinces, funded by UNHCR.

Irrigation

In 1996 constructed irrigation system (intake), funded by UNOPS. AFGHANISTAN REHABILITATION AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME (ARDP) ANCB

414, 4TH FLR, GUL HAJI PHONE: 44750 1. DR. M SEDIQ ASIF PLAZA, UPO BOX 937, F A X: 2. M. AMAN WAK PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. A. RAHMAN AFGHAN 16 TECHNICAL 8 PAK. BASED 3 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 12 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 5 CROSS -BORDER: 1 TOTAL 16 TOTAL 16 TOTAL 16 FAO 100%AGRICULTURE 100% U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1994 1997 55,000 30,000

55,000 30,000

1992 1883 1994 1995 199E 1997

Z LL J J. £ LW V1171.LS711. hr VIIL.L1.L LtAl\ PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARAGRICULTURE /HORT 50 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA IRRIGATION /HORT 25 GHOR PAKTIA IRRIGATION /HORT 25 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

62 AFGHANISTAN REHABILITATION & DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM (ARDP)

ARDP, an Afghan NGO, was established in 1988.

ARDP has no specific work area in Afghanistan, but is presently working in the Provinces of Nangarhar, Paktia, Paktika, Kunar, Nooristan, Kabul and Kandahar.

Sectors of Operation ARDP have undertaken projects in irrigation, wheat. nurseries, fertilizer, and agriculture.

Further Information ARDP is registered with the Nangarhar Shura and the Government of Pakistan and has an NOC certificate from UNOCHA. AFGHAN RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT UNIT (ARDU)

CHARAHI ANSARI, PHONE:34261 1.ENG. ZIA AHMAD SHAHR- I -NAW, F A X: 2.M.ASHRAF KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3.MOHD HAROON

AFGHAN 34 TECHNICAL 15 PAK. BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 7 AFGHAN BASED: 34 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 12 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 34 TOTAL 34 TOTAL 34

< FUNDING> UNHCR 100%AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION -REHAB PRINTING PRESS EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION 100% H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1993 1994 1995 1997 66,700

66,700

IÓ60

á40

o 1992 1993 1994 1995 1997 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL INCOME GENERATION 100 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

64 AFGHAN RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT UNIT (ARDU)

ARDU isa non -governmental, non -partisan, non -political Afghan organisation, founded in February 1995.

The organisation works in the Provinces where least relief has been extended.The staff are: agriculturists, engineers and administrators all with vast experience in their respective fields.

The aim of the organisation is to contribute to the development and reconstructionof Afghanistan.

Construction

Reconstructionofinfrastructures,irrigation system,rehabilitationof accessroadand shelters.

Agriculture

- Multiplication and distribution of improved vegetable seeds; - Distribution of fertilizers, agrochemical and farm machinery; - Bee keeping, poultry farming, silk worm, fish farming and mushroom cultivation; - Rehabilitation of nurseries.

Income generation

- Provide vocational training to vulnerable and poor families; - Provide job opportunities.

ARDU isregisteredwith ANCB and the Ministry of Planning, Kabul.Most of the funding of the organisation comes from UN agencies and Canada Fund. AGENCY FOR REHAB. ANDENERGY CONSERVATION IN AFGHANISTAN (AREA) ACBAR

17 -E ABDARA ROAD PHONE: 41993/45417 1. ENG RAFAAT B LUDIN UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 41993 net.pk 2. S M HASHIMI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:areaQpas.comsats. 3. FARIDOON DUADZAI

AFGHAN . 727 TECHNICAL 63 PAK. BASED 28

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 42 AFGHAN BASED: 701 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 624 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 729 TOTAL 729 TOTAL 729

< FUNDING>

AGRICULTURE 4%% UUNICEF /UNDP /UNOPS 4%% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES

N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 8%% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 11% EDUCATION EMERGENCY

OSOS -PG /HELP 5%0 HEALTH THELP GERMANY 57%INCOME GENERATION 58% HSV 10%IRRIGATION

EICRC 2%0 MINE

RGTZ /SCA 2%0 RELIEF SSELF FUNDING 20%OTHER -COMM DEV / ALT TECH 19% 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 228,000 85,000 400,000 477,600 605,700 640,900

REFUGEES : 330,000 243,000 T O T A L: 558,000 328,000 400,000 477,600 605,700 640,900

000

400 3 L 200

o

G1.MAX7 +1 rzVv11V1.cJto Lrtankt'11r7-.LSUN> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR CONSTRUCTION 1 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN CONSTRUCTION 1 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARCONST /ALT TECH /COMDEV 12 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI IRRIGATION 1 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA ALT.TECH 1 HELMAND ALT TECH PARWAN HERAT CONST /AGRIC /IN GEN/ 13 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN SHLTR /WS TAKHAR KABUL CONST /ALT TECH /IN GEN 71 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

66 AGENCY FOR REHABILITATION AND ENERGY -CONSERVATION IN AFGHANISTAN (AREA)

AREA is the continuation of a GTZ project During 1995, with the possibility of receiving called Domestic Energy Saving Project (DESP), semi -direct EU funding, AREA planned to Established in 1984, the aim of DESP was to commence a new phase of extended operations assist in the reduction of pressure on the NWFP in Afghanistan. The expected annual budget is bio -mass resources, by introduction of wood ECU 1 million for projects in Herat and saving cooking, baking and heating systems Kandahar Provinces. Furthermore, through a among the Afghan refugees. In 1992, DESP more intensive cooperation with HELP - started cross -border activities, which led to an Germany AREA hopes to increase its fund expansion of its work. raising capabilities in Germany, and thus improve its work in Afghanistan. In 1994, problems with the Pakistani counterpart of GTZ led to the closure of DESP. Keeping in mind the long term plans, to achieve In the absence of a bilateral agreement with the 100 percent self -sufficiency, AREA will Afghan Government, GTZ was unable to continue in its chosen field. It is with a hope operate inside Afghanistan. In order to maintain that through the continued cooperation between the experience gained and the continuation of the communities and the agencies working in the programme, AREA was created. Soon after Afghanistan that AREA will be able to continue its creation, AREA was able to stand on its own its activities in the years to come. feet and continue the activities independent from its GTZ initiator.

The main objective of AREA was to contribute to rehabilitation and development of Afghanistan in an environmentally sound manner. Projects were designed and implemented, which directly or indirectly contributed towards wood saving, energy - conservation and environmental protection.

In order to strengthen the institutional character, AREA established three main bodies of control:

the General Assembly (the policy making organ); the Managing Director (the operative organ); and the Board of Trustees (the advisory and control organ).

The Board of Trustees presently consists of 3 Afghan and 4 expatriate members. The Afghan members are elected by the General Assembly and the expatriate members represent donor and other international organizations. The following organizations are represented as Trustees:

GTZ, DACAAR, Afghanaid, HELP- Germany. AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION ASSOCIATION ( *AReA*)

TORKHAM ADA, BEYOND PHONE: 1. MOHAMMAD YOUSUF MEDICAL FACULTY, F A X: 2. ENG. MOHAMMAD ISMAIL JALALABAD,AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG. RAHIM 5 PAK.BASED . AFGHAN . 9 TECHNICAL 9 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 1 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 9 TOTAL 9 TOTAL 9

AGRICULTURE UWFP 46% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 54% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 100% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH - SANITATION T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER - WATER SUPPLY 1993 1994 1997 40,000 10,000 16,800 16,800

100 To' 80 á 00 ó 40

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARCONSTRUCTION 100 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

68 AFGHAN RECONSTRUCTION ASSOCIATION (AReA)

ARIA is an Afghan NGO which was set up in 1990 to undertake reconstruction and relief projectstofacilitatetherepatriationof refugees. Theagencyprovidestechnical consultationforplanning andbuildingof architectural, civil and agricultural projects.

The agency works in all parts of Afghanistan butisparticularlyinterestedinthecentral Provinces.

AReA has specialized personnel in construction, engineering, agriculture, health, irrigation and education.

Projects undertaken by AReA so far include roadrepair,culvert and ringconstruction, installation of hand pumps and repair of several mosques, drug control and sanitation projects.

Severalproposals have been designed and submitted to donor organisations. AFGHAN RELIEF FOUNDATION (ARF)

42, STREET.5, G -3, PHONE: 810105 1. S. I. GAILANI PHASE II, HAYATABAD F A X: 812138 2. ENG. A. RAHMAN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG.KH. ABDUL SAMAD 58 PAK.BASED 20 AFGHAN . 80 TECHNICAL 60 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 22 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: 80 TOTAL 80 TOTAL . 80 TOTAL

r UWIL1MV! AGRICULTURE 15% UWFP 40% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 40% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 25% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 10% EMERGENCY O HEALTH 40% TAVICEN /MSF /KUPFA 20% INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 10% E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 364,000 120,000 300,000 200,000 200,000 200,000 50,000 50,000 30,000 REFUGEES : 87,200 30,000 T O T A L : 451,200 150,000 350,000 250,000 230,000 200,000

500 400 300 200 100 0 í8B2 IBM

L1LiLl42O.L £Lt,V V11\í.ß a711\ £.E % ULL\1.L tL PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR AGRICULTURE /EDUCATION 10 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRICULTURE 10 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRICULTURE /EDUCATION 10 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA CONSTRUCTION,AGRI,IRR 40 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH 30 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

70 AFGHAN RELIEF FOUNDATION (ARF)

An Afghan run non -governmental organisation, the ARF was founded in 1986 with the support of Help the Afghans Foundation (HAF).

ARF started its relief work for the destitute people of Afghanistan by providing food commodities like wheat, rice, edible oil, tea, soap etc. Later on the organisation established an MCH clinic. This clinic is run by 3 doctors, 5 nurses. 2 laboratory assistants and 14 support staff. The clinic is situated in Peshawar and assists some 100 -150 outpatients per day.

In Afghanistan ARF has provided emergency aid in various Provinces including Kabul.

In addition to relief activities since 1991, ARF has implemented rehabilitation programmes involving engineering. The activities were repairing, reconstruction and construction of irrigation systems, roads and buildings and including several projects inside Afghanistan.

In 1993 ARF established a primary school. This school was later promoted to a high school and now has 1200 students.

In 1992 ARF established an ob /gyn hospital in Kabul city. This hospital is run by 29 technical and 11 administrative staff. Approximately 300 patients are seen every day.

ARF also established an agriculture section in 1993. This section raised chicks for distribution among local people and returnees. Seed and fertilizer distribution took place in Laghman and Nangarhar Provinces.

Main aims:

- to take an active part in more effective and efficient ways to implement projects;

-to develop new ideas for rehabilitation projects by qualified and experienced Afghans AUTHORITY FOR THE RECONST. OF INFRASTRUCTURE OFAFGHANISTAN (ARIA) ANCB

57, GULSHAN IQBAL TOWNPHONE: 840539 1.DR FAROOQ AZAM UNIVERSITY ROAD F A X: 2.ENG M JAN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.J YOUSOFZAI

AFGHAN 11 TECHNICAL 6 PAK.BASED . 5

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 6 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11 FAO 52% AGRICULTURE 20% U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OSELF 48% HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 80% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 300,000 450,000 125,000 66,600 50,000 40,000

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 300,000 450,000 125,000 66,600 50,000 40,000

400 300 200 100

o

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARIRRIGATION 65 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR AGRICULTURE /IRRI 35 ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

72 AUTHORITY FOR THE RECONSTRUCTION OF INFRASTRUCTURE OF AFGHANISTAN (ARIA)

Established in September, 1991 ARIA was an initiative of Dr. Farouq Azam, a former Minister of Education.

The Agency's major aim is to establish an organisation capable of implementing rehabilitation projects in Afghanistan.

It's fields of activities are reconstruction, agriculture, irrigation and education; in short, infrastructure reconstruction in Afghanistan.

It's activities also focus on; - vocational training for disabled Afghans and others;

- conducting research on hand run machines such as water pumps, spinning machines, oil presses and animal operated mills.

In its first year, ARIA completed a boundary wall of approximately 60 Jeribs, reserved for building a training centre in Mirwais -Mina district of Kandahar Province.

Other projects in the field of reconstruction are: - rehabilitation of canals, culverts, canal intakes, bridges, road and other hydraulic structures;

- training courses for disabled Afghans in. Peshawar and Kandahar.

ARIA completed 12 projects in 1993 and has ongoing community based rehabilitation and tractor lending programmes in Kandahar.

Social Infrastructure

The agency is also concerned with the peace efforts and is in touch with local Shuras in their areas of operation.

They are also working on the formulation of a suitable constitution for Afghanistan and the logistics of the Election process.

ARIA is a member of ANCB. AFGHAN REHABILITATIONAND LOGISTICAL ORGANIZATION(ARLO) WAS (ARLS)

MURAD PLAZA, GRD FLR, PHONE: 843096 1.HAJI HAMID'N SEDIQI UNIVERSITY RD TAMBOAN FAX: 2.HAJI M.SEDIQ SANGEEN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. 6 AFGHAN : 12 TECHNICAL 7 PAK.BASED

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 4 EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 2 CROSS-BORDER: 2 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12

crumu.i.m.7. AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION 30% EMERGENCY O COMMUNITY 45% HEALTH T HELP GERMANY 55% INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER DRINKING WATER SUPPLY 70% 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 105,600 188,800 18,850 10,000

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 105,600 105,600 18,850 10,000

120 100 80 3 00 o 40 200 0.4111111101/.09"---"'-, gn 1903 1994 1995 1990 1997

G-.VAAL1151 rii.VV1VilA5 iami mranisma.Ditim.7. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA EDUCATION/DRINKING 100 HELMAND PARWAN WATER SUPPLY HE RAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA. REFUGEES

74 AFGHAN REHABILITATION AND LOGISTICAL ORGANIZATION (ARLO)

ARLO was foundedin 1993asanon - Governmental, non -political, non -profit organization.

Sectors of Operation ARLO works in several different sectors i.e. health. education, reconstruction, rehabilitation, irrigation,agriculture.socialwelfare,relief, vocational training and logistical programmes in Afghan refugee camps in Peshawar and inside Afghanistan.

Education ARLO has been working in education in Paktia Jaji Arvoub District, running two schools with local donations.

ARLO has been supporting schools and their staff forthreeyearsincludingbooks and teaching materials donated by the University of Nebraska, which had supported projects inside Afghanistan for many years.

Construction ARLO hascompletedtheconstructionof severalmosques in Khost,Kunarand Nowshera Khishkai Camp, Peshawar.

Relief ARLO hasundertaken emergencyfood distributionprojectsinDisplacedPersons campsinNangarhar Province andinthe refugee camps in Peshawar. AFGHAN RELIEF AND REHABILITATION (ARR) ACBAR

--- 402/403 GUL HAJI PLAZA PHONE:843255 l.ABDUL AZIZ UNIVERSITY ROAD F A X: 2.A J SHEGIWAL PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3.A S QAZIZADAH AFGHAN 26 TECHNICAL 15 PAK. BASED . 10 17 PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 7 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 27 TOTAL 27 TOTAL 27

,...E U111.1111%.77 AGRICULTURE 10% UWFP 100%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 90% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 248,700 586,900 365,000 68,000 80,000 50,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 248,700 586,900 365,000 68,000 80,000 50,000

eoo

To" 500 m 400 ---``=``y-y.;=` 300 2 100 ti 100 0 1992 1993 1994 1995 199E 1897

1nnVG l r1W Y1111.r+i7 111 1.1E%-71-11.11.11011.111... PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR CONSTRUCTION (ROADS) 30 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRICULTURE 10 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA CONSTRUCTION (ROADS) 60 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

76 AFGHAN RELIEF AND REHABILITATION (ARR)

ARR was founded in 1990 as an implementing organization in Quetta, Pakistan. A second office was established in Peshawar in 1991. Each office works independently although both have the same Board of Directors.

ARR provides assistance to the people of Afghanistan through a sustainable rehabilitation programme.

Sectors of operation

- Rehabilitation of agriculture - Irrigation systems - Roads and public buildings

Further information

ARR's Peshawar programme covers several Provinces of Afghanistan: Nangarhar, Laghman, Paktia, Pakteka, Khost, Ghazni and Wardak.

The Quetta office supervises work in Kandahar, Helmand and Zabul. The agency would like to expand its operations to other Provinces, depending on funding.

Staff are highly trained and experienced and include, engineers, agriculturists, administrators and support staff. AFGHAN STREET WORKING CHILDREN & NEW APPROACH (ASWCNA)

INFRONT OF INDUSTRIAL PHONE:KABUL 33125 1.MUHAMAD YUSUF BANK, SHAHR -I -NAW F A X: 2. KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN 60 TECHNICAL 57 PAK.BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 60 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 60 TOTAL 60 TOTAL 60

AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 5% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 100% EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION HREUTERS /TDH 35% IRRIGATION EECHO/ TDH 60% MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 26,350 236,400

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 26,350 236,400

250 v 200 q VI150 0 loo L ti 50 f x`::>s = - `a o :.. .::...... iBB2 1884 IBM iBBB IBB7 (

L 1 1.L' 3 1 tAV V1191ASa7119 hr V13Lii71O111.7 7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL TRAINING AND FEEDING 100 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

78 AFGHAN STREET WORKING CHILDREN AND NEW APPROACH (ASWCNA)

ASWCNA was established in Kabul in March 1995.

Objectives:

To provide 250 street working children with:

- basic pre- school and health education; - at least one nutritious meal per day; - facilities for personal hygiene; - a caring environment for play and interaction; - the opportunity to address was induced stress.

Children between the ages of 6 -14 are the main target group.

Achievements Some 26 children have left the centre to go onto schools in grade 3 and 4.

Disabled children were introduced to and are now attending the disabled's tailoring training centre.

Future plans

The organisation plan to set up vocational training centres for those children who cannot continue their education. The training is to give family members employment opportunities to enable them to send their children to school. ANTI- TUBERCULOSIS ASSOCIATION,AFGHANISTAN PROGRAME (ATA /AP) ACBAR

FLAT 4 1ST FLOOR PHONE: 840126 1. DR MOHD AYUBZHIAN KHYBER VIEW PLAZA F A X: 840126 2. BRIG F KHATTAK(RETD) PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN . 74 TECHNICAL 63 PAK.BASED 4

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 10 AFGHAN BASED: 71 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 2 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 75 TOTAL 75 TOTAL 75

AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH 100% T INCOME GENERATION HNCA 100%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 120,000 120,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 200,000

REFUGEES : 72,000 72,000 T O T A L: 192,000 192,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 200,000

q 250 200 p 150 3 100 L0 50 0 1884 (

< 11.1 .C.' 1 rICAJVA-Vil,MAD11,4 ht Vilti1V1 J 1 t11V - PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR HEALTH 75 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARHEALTH 25 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

80 ANTI TUBERCULOSIS ASSOCIATION AFGHANISTAN PROGRAM (ATA /AP)

ATA /AP was previously the Afghanistan wing of Anti -TB Association Geneva, founded in 1983. In 1992 ATA /AP formed a separate NGO and continued its work.

In June 1990 a TB Hospital was established in Asadabad, Kunar Province with a 15 bed isolation ward - 10 for men and 5 for women.

TB Control sub -centers were established in Khas Kunar, Peche Darra, Kamdesh and Barg- e -Matal to screen suspected TB Patients.

Six Health Education Centers were established in Chawki, Khas Kunar, Peche Darra, Asmar, Kamdesh and Barge -e- Matai.

Since January 1995 the ATA /AP in collaboration with UNICEF, the Ministry of Public Health, East Zone, and NRC/NCA have participated in the EPI Programme in Kunar and Nooristan. There are 20 teams of 2 vaccinators each, who promote the campaign according to the guidelines of UNICEF.

Major aims of the organisation

The major aim of the organisation is to combat TB in Afghanistan with special attention to East Afghanistan, though it works in other health sectors as well. The organisation also supports gyn/obs, MCH and part of the administration of Nangarhar University Teaching Hospital, Jalalabad. AFGHAN TECHNICAL CONSULTANTS (ATC) ACBAR

45P -4 OLDJAMRUD ROAD PHONE: 840122/40412 1. KEFAYATULLAHEBLAGH U /T, G P 0BOX 1149 F A X: 44780 2. PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN email:

AFGHAN 1209 TECHNICAL 875 PAK. BASED . 76

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 78 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 257 CROSS -BORDER: 1134 TOTAL 1210 TOTAL 1210 TOTAL 1210

.L upcu.Llvv, AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNOCHA 34%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION EEUROPEAN UNION 66%MINE 100% R RELIEF S OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN:4,550,0006,875,9006,985,4005,272,2505,380,0004,935,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 4,550,0006,875,9006,985,4005,272,2505,380,0004,935,000

e "4-..:

0 4

1110 NM WO INN. E 2

1992 1003 1994 1997

1 LiL V G 11 C iL V Y11V l. .Q 0 .1.4.1 Lxr VCilILYl r7 1 L'LlY 7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARDEMINING/BAC 10 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA DEMINING 10 GHOR PAKTIA DEMINING 27 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL DEMINING 40 WARDAK KANDAHAR DEMINING 13 ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

82 AFGHAN TECHNICAL CONSULTANTS (ATC)

ATC is the oldest, largest impartial humanitarian mine clearance organisation in Afghanistan. Established in October 1989 with an initial staff of thirty five. Since then it has undergone significant change and expansion. It has developed into a highly organised and effective NGO.

ATC works under the UNOCHA umbrella. The agency conducts manual mine clearance activities in both mined areas and former battlefield areas. There are two specialised explosive ordnance disposal (EOD) teams clearing bombs and other devices which normal mine clearance staff are not trained in. There are three backhoes to assist the manual teams. Mine clearance operations have been undertaken in 16 Provinces.

The agency employ some 1,300 people who make up the 22 manual demining teams, 2 EOD teams, 3 battle area clearance (BAC) teams and 3 mechanical clearance teams as well as the support staff;95 percent of all staff work inside Afghanistan.

BAC teams were introduced to the programme in 1995 and work mainly in Kabul city.

The agency is funded by UNOCHA and EU.

Representatives from the agency have attended several International Conferences andare now on the UN list of agencies qualified in supervision and consultation of services related to mine clearance.

Achievements

Up to August 1997 mined areas in five Provinces were cleared destroying some 401,049 explosive devises and over 350 mines and other ordnance have been handedover to the teams by local commanders for destruction.

ATC is an active member of the Afghan Campaign to Ban Landmines (ACBL). AFGHAN WOMEN EDUCATION CENTER (AWEC)

195, STR.57, G -9/4 PHONE: 859489 1. MS. PALWASHA HASSAN ISLAMABAD, PAKISTAN F A X: 2. MS. ZARMINA TOKHI EMAIL:[email protected] AFGHAN 44 TECHNICAL 40 PAK.BASED 44 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 44 TOTAL 44 TOTAL 44

Gr UM J11rV7 AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION - TEACHER TRAINING 100% EMERGENCY O HEALTH TCANADA FUND 75% INCOME GENERATION HGLOBAL FUND FOR WOMEN US 25% IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER VOCATIONAL TRAINING

40 30 mp ó20 I- 10 o 11392 1993 1994 1995 199E 113137

G 1!l.RVb.L YZCV V11Y1.bi7 1M tlr V ^r`m1r71ssm.. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH, LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES EDUCATION 100

84 AFGHAN WOMEN'S EDUCATIONAL CENTER (AWEC)

AWEC was founded in February 1991.

Sector of Operation AWEC is involved mainly, in the education sector for Afghan females and is based in Rawalpindi and Islamabad.

The agency supports a primary school, but due to unavailability of funds, has to collect fees from the students.

So far, 160 students have graduated from different courses.

AWEC conducts various types of courses such as English Language, Women's rights awareness, Literacy, tailoring and English typing.

Future Objectives The agency plans to move to Afghanistan as soon as the situation allows.

Further Information AWEC, besides running the above mentioned courses, has recently started classes in Dari literature.It is also able to promote the primary school, and a secondary school. The total number of students in both centres and schools is now more than 800. AFGHAN WOMEN'S RESOURCECENTER (AWRC) ACBAR

ARBAB ROAD,OSMANIA LANEPHONE: 841552 1. MS SHENKY ZAHERY MUMTAZ ALI SHAH HOUSE F A X: 841552 2. MS P HASHEMEE PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:

AFGHAN 30 TECHNICAL 17 PAK. BASED . 33

PAKISTANI: 3 ADMINISTRATIVE : 7 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 9 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 33 TOTAL 33 TOTAL 33

AGRICULTURE 18% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 36% EMERGENCY OAIDAB /IWDA (AUSTRALIA) 59%HEALTH TNCA 29%INCOME GENERATION 33% HAWRC AND INDIVIDUAL INCOME 12%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER - NEWSPAPER 13%

REFUGEES : 157,700 242,900 125,800 51,600 43,960 40,000 T O T A L: 157,700 242,900 125,800 51,600 43,960 40,000

250 2?ï .>.S`4 v" 200 m ... 150 _. %:'...'--f-.-_ 100 F. 50 - -

1002 1003 1004

c 1tiiCV81 t'!CVV 11V1.r,.7 11V Ar t,729.làlVlb-lH1V> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN EDUC/INCOM GEN/AGRIC 100

86 AFGHAN WOMEN'S RESOURCE CENTER (AWRC)

AWRC aims to improve literacy levels and Income -Generation - Poultry health care amongst Afghan women, provide Female veterinarians provide training to Afghan w women with vocational skills and facilities for women in poultry production, disease control information, train teachers in literacy and and improved ways of breeding, with the w,» knitting, and reach isolated women- to enable objective of making them self -sufficient. women to become self -sufficient and improve their status within the family and community. Future Objectives Through literacy training they will become AWRC aims to represent Afghan women and more aware of their rights in a Muslim society will continue to do so in the future in and learn to explore and share ideas about how Afghanistan. Women must be involved in the women can increase their potential and use the reconstruction process. The agency plans to of resources available to them. The Centre aims to provide the same services in future, as available provide these resources in a safe, culturally in Pakistan. appropriate environment. Further information h Sectors of Operation AWRC first opened in November 1989, as a AWRC run a project which includes the result of much hard work by a few women ot following: committed to improving the situation of Afghan refugee women. AWRC is an organisation for Education and vocational training; women run by women. To date the Centre has Literacy, numeracy; trained more than 2,000 women. Quran/Islamic studies; Basic health; In early 1991 the Centre opened a camp Knitting and sewing classes; programme at Akora camp. 8 more outreach Produces a monthly newsletter. centers were established in camps around a Peshawar. These offer training and income Library generation projects. There are demands for this Over 1,600 books and about 1,000 leaflets on programme to be extended. different subjects e.g. health care, women's issues, literature, politics, religion and basic Since June 1991 the key funding source has reading material - children and adults. been the IWDA, Australia. r Job placement office Facilitates contacts between Afghan women and employers and maintains a database of women's educational and employment histories. 1,590 women have registered and so far 280 have been placed in jobs.

Day care center Takes care of 50, under six, children of staff and students.

Staff training Includes training of the centre's administrative staff in programme planning, monitoring budgeting, proposal writing, report writing and computer use.

«

I AFGHAN WOMEN WELFARE DEPARTMENT (AWWD)

12, DEFENCE COLONY PHONE: 843497 1. JAMILA AKBARZAI KAFILA RD, TAHKAL PAYANF A X: 2. QUDSIA RADI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. MAJABEEN SABOOR AFGHAN 18 TECHNICAL 7 PAK.BASED . 18 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 11 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18 AGRICULTURE UUNHCR 4%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDP 6%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 50% EMERGENCY O HEALTH TNCA 40%INCOME GENERATION 50% HAUSTRALIAN HIGH COMMISSION 25%IRRIGATION ECANADA FUND 25%MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1993 1994 1997

37,500 37,500

leo 120 m ; 80 o 40

o 1883 IBB4 1885 1887

GlIAISAmEml ricvv i.iv .-11 _.iv AZ WIMM1D1tuv, PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES INCOME GEN /EDU 100

88 AFGHAN WOMEN WELFARE DEPARTMENT (AWWD)

AWWD is a non affiliated Afghan women's NGO, founded in July 1990.

The objectives of the organisation are to help raise the literacy rate of Afghan women;to provide educational and income generating training opportunities for Afghan women; to elevate the status of Afghan women within the family and community; and to provide opportunities for women to participate in the national affairs of their country.

Main activities

In Peshawar - Tailoring training, Literacy and Health education, Holy Qur'an, English language programme, typing and computer training, carpet weaving, poultry training and public health training.

Inside Afghanistan - Kitchen gardening, carpet weaving training and vulnerable displaced female refugee assistance projects in Jalalabad.

Projects include:

- Tailoring; - Literacy and health education; - English language; - Typing and computer training; - Carpet weaving; - Poultry and Public health training; - Soap and candle making; - Kitchen gardening. BICYCLES FOR AFGHAN AMPUTEES REHABILITATION (BAAR)

106, GUL HAJI PLAZA, PHONE: 42417 1. AL I .MOHAMMAD JAMRUD ROAD, F A X: 2. JAVED AKBAR SHAH PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. HOWARD A. WILLIAM

AFGHAN . 17 TECHNICAL 5 PAK.BASED . 3

PAKISTANI: 3 ADMINISTRATIVE : 15 AFGHAN BASED: 14

EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS . CROSS -BORDER: 3 TOTAL 20 TOTAL 20 TOTAL 20

AGRICULTURE UUNICEF 3% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OAFGHANISTAN HELP 2% HEALTH /LITERACY /BIKE TRAINING 100% TIRC 2% INCOME GENERATION HPRIVATE,USA,AFGH,EUROPE,AUST IRRIGATION E-RALIA 3% MINE RODA -UK 50% RELIEF SAFGHAN REFUGEE FUND 40% OTHER - WATER SUPPLY

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 25,000 95,000 92,000 95,000 95,000 92,000

loo 80

CCI 0 ó 40 " 20 o

L 1Llm,

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL CYCLE TRAINING,EDU, 100 WARDAK KANDAHARHEALTH ZABUL KAPISA

90 BICYCLES FOR AFGHAN AMPUTEES REHABILITATION (BAAR)

BAAR opened their offices in Kabul in 1998.

The objectives of the organisation arc to assist war affected amputees. To lend medical support, education and help rehabilitate them and to make them self sufficient.

The physiotherapy department is currently understaffed but is given much assistance from SGAA. Here amputees and polio victims are treated twice a week.

Literacy class in Pushto and Dari are undertaken to enable the students to later apply for further training. BOST CONSTRUCTION UNIT (BCU)

125 F, BLOCK 3, PHONE: 081 441878 . ENG. MOHAMMADDAUD SATELITTE TOWN, F A X: 2. ENG. SHARAFUDIN QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. MIRWAIS 6 PAK.BASED : 1 AFGHAN : 12 TECHNICAL 11 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD/SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12 TOTAL 12

-....L umm.Lw AGRICULTURE UUNOPS 28% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 70% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) UNHCR 2% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 70% O HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 30% E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER - WATER SUPPLY , 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 103,950 138,350 293,300

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 103,950 138,350 293,300

300 no 200 150 ro 100 500 1007 1002 1093 int 1005

....I.A.s.wow.A. £-Axilf.i..m....c.,D .LL ,1 A1x,.7.1parum.A.101., PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND IRRIGATION 2 PARWAN HE RAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR IRRIGATION,EMERGENCY 98 ZABUL KAPISA

92 BOST CONSTRUCTION UNIT (BCU)

BCU is an Afghan non -governmental, non- political organization, established in 1994.

Aims of BCU To create an engineering, architecture, road /bridge construction and repair works for irrigation systems and rehabilitation in Afghanistan.

- to identify relief and rehabilitation needs.

- to help the smooth process of repatriation of Afghan refugees.

Sectors of Operation

BCU undertook: Protection works to Babara main canal at of Kandahar Province.

Embankment protection work of Abazan main canal at Girrishk district of .

Distribution of 15,000 loaves of bread per day for four months to vulnerable city dwellers of Kandahar city with WFP. BAZ CONSTRUCTION UNIT FOR REHABILITATION OF AFGHANISTAN (BCURA)

300, ST. 25, D -4,PH. 1PHONE:813935 1.ENG.IMAMJAN HAYATABAD F A X: 2.ENG.WALIJAN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.ENG.ZAIMDOST AFGHAN 25 TECHNICAL 8 PAK.BASED : 2

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 21 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 14 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 25 TOTAL 25 TOTAL . 25 AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 14% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 19% UNHCR 57% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)71% EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION & WATER SUPPLY 10% E MINE R RELIEF SSGAA 29% OTHER 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 18,750 25,000 30,900 110,000 177,550 100,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 18,750 25,000 30,900 110,000 177,550 100,000

100 120 80 40

o 1902 1003 1004 1005 100E 1007 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION 10 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARCONSTRUC /IRRIG 71 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA CONSTRUCTION 4 GHOR PAKTIA CONSTRUCTION 10 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL CONSTRUCTION 5 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

94 BAZ CONSTRUCTION UNIT FOR REHABILITATION OF AFGHANISTAN (BCURA)

BCURA was established in 1991 and is an Afghan NGO staffed with professional, well educated, experienced and competent engineers and agrarians.It has implemented projects in different Provinces of Afghanistan, particularly in Nangarhar.

The Agency maintains cordial contacts with all local shuras and has faced no problems in implementing projects.

BCURA's projects are implemented with the full participation of the community, who are also responsible for the security of its staff and property.

BC URA also works in agriculture, animal husbandry and engineering. A shoe factory has been established in Peshawar. Shoes produced at the factory are provided at a subsidised price to Afghans refugees as well as inside Afghanistan.

The main office of the agency is in Peshawar and it has a sub -office in Jalalabad.

An outline of BCURA's projects is as follows:

- cleaning of karezes in Ghazni; - distribution of wheat in Ghazni; - construction of a primary school in Kunar; - distribution of rice, maize and wheat seeds and fruit trees in Nangarhar; - canal cleaning in Nangarhar; - road repair in Nangarhar; - repair of a secondary school in Nangarhar; - establishment of a nursery farm in Nangarhar. BAKHTAR DEVELOPMENT AGENCY (BDA) ANCB

93 ,STREET 4, J -5 PHONE: 817519 1. ENG. ABDDUL MAJID PHASE 111, HAYATABAD, F A X: 817519 2. ENG. H PAYEZ PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. M.HAROON JALALZAI

. AFGHAN 22 TECHNICAL 11 PAK.BASED . 6

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 13 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS -BORDER: 3 TOTAL 22 TOTAL 22 TOTAL 22

> AGRICULTURE UUNHCR 45% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 14% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)81% EDUCATION EMERGENCY OLOCAL SOURCES 10% HEALTH TOWN SOURCES 12% INCOME GENERATION HPRIVATE DONATION 19% IRRIGATION 19% E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 11,700 21,950 75,200 70,000 79,750

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 11,700 21,950 75,200 70,000 79,750

80 00 -: 40 20

0 1995 1897 c1tiRVa1 rtcvvllvl.. IN airunarIIbIAN> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN 1?ALKH LOGAR CONSTRUCTION 81 BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI CONSTRUCTION /IRRI 19 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

96 BAKHTAR DEVELOPMENT AGENCY (BDA)

BDA was founded in 1992 as an Afghan non- profit, non -partisan, non -governmental and non- political humanitarian organization.

BDA's aims are:

- to contribute to rehabilitation,reconstruction and future infrastructure of Afghanistan.

It undertakes surveying, planning and actual implementation of programmes and activities: BDA with CAWC, GRSP and ACDO have founded an umbrella called Association for Rehabilitation of Ghazni (ARG).

BDA undertook the: - rehabilitation of Mullah Hussain Karez in Qarabagh, Ghazni; through ARG umbrella.

- construction of a primary school in Musa Khan, Azro, Logar.

- construction of a health clinic in MusaKhan, Azro, .

On going projects include: Construction of a Community Center in Azro, Logar Province. BASIC EDUCATION FOR AFGHAN REFUGEES (BEFARe) ACHAR

8 TATARA RD, RAHATABADPHONE: 840631/42955 1. DR MICHAEL HIRTH P 0 BOX 1481 F A X: 841047 2. PROF RAHIM ELHAM PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3. NAZIR AHMAD

AFGHAN . 237 TECHNICAL 53 PAK. BASED 264

PAKISTANI: 26 ADMINISTRATIVE : 26 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 185 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 264 TOTAL 264 TOTAL 264 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 78% EMERGENCY OGTZ 100%HEALTH 22% T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

s 800 .:...... > 000 5ss..:.: S3':; 400 ;,..:x. ó ;,_z.,.. ;».r_z 200 =... 0 z, 1992 1993 1994 1995

c 11 -Lmvz i rav V11V 1.r+.7 1N tir vXlttLV1.71.i1V > PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR EDUCATION 5 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN RALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAREDUCATION /HEALTH 6 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA EDUCATION 4 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN EDUCATION /HEALTH 85

98 BASIC EDUCATION FOR AFGHAN REFUGEES (BEFARe)

BEFARe is a governmental project, being Each year about 1,700 teachers are trained (of implemented under the bilateral agreement which 250 are females). The training includes between the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and introduction of and how to apply child Federal Republic of Germany, to provide centered teaching/learning materials in Pashtu, educational opportunities and assistance to mathematics and the teachers are taught how Afghan Refugees in NWFP. It aims at the to use teacher's guides and teaching aids. improvement of basic education for children through formal (Primary) education for both Formal Education also provides training to male and female students, literacy for adults multiplicators of other agencies who use and mother and child health to Afghan BEFARe's material. They are UNHCR females. schools in Baluchistan, AG BAS -Ed, CARE, SCA, Solidarite Afghanistan Belgium and Project is jointly executed by the other NGOs working inside Afghanistan. Commissioner for Afghan refugees (CAR) and the German Agency for Technical Cooperation Mother and Child Health (MCH): This (GTZ). The central office of the project is programme teaches females about health located in Peshawar with sub offices in Bannu, issues, i.e. good health practices, problems of Thal, Timergara and Abbottabad and covers infertility, diet, hygiene, pregnancy, procedure all Afghan refugee camps in the NWFP. for a safe and healthy child birth, breast feeding, protection of children against Since 1996 BEFAREe implements a projecton common fatal diseases and child development. behalf of UNHCR ( "Reimbursable Technical Cooperation ") in joint venture with CAR and Since MCH courses started, more than 75,000 GTZ. This covers the administrative and women have been reached. A Dari language financial implementation of Primary Schools version of the MCH course is also available to for Afghan refugees in NWFP. A separate cover the non -Pashtu speaking target group. project was set up by the name of Community Oriented Primary Education (COPE). Literacy: This project is actively engaged in running Pashtu literacy courses for males and BEFARe also established Afghan German females. To assist in the rehabilitation of Basic Education (AG BAS -Ed), an Afghanistan there is now a greater need than independent Afghan NGO, to contribute to the ever before for literate people. The aim of the educational rehabilitation of Afghanistan. literacy programme is to enable the graduates to read, write, calculate and understand the Objectives simple intents of daily life. To date 15,000 The project is designed to contribute to the participants have successfully passed the overall improvement of basic education for literacy courses (of which 4,000 are females). Afghan refugees with emphasis on community participation. To achieve this the project In addition to the adult literacy courses, the undertakes the following activities: project has also initiated literacy classes for "out of school" children (boys and girls) in the Formal Education: The major task, in form of "afternoon classes" and "home addition to school administration, is the schools" for boy and girls respectively. These provision of educational support and enhanced classes were introduced for those boys and supervision of 265 primary schools withan girls who "dropped out" or were tooyoung to enrollment figure of more than 64,000 students be admitted into the adult literacy courses and (of which almost 10,000 are girls) and the too old to start in the primary schools. training of teachers. BAKETAR UNITY FOR RECONSTRUCTION COUNCIL (BURC) ANCB

KASSI ROAD, OPPOSITE PHONE: 081 822767 1. S.A. MALIK HAJE FATEHKHAN ROAD, F A X: 2. S. GULAB SHAH C/O B. HOSPITAL, QUETTATELEX:

AFGHAN . 8 TECHNICAL 3 PAK.BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 8 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 8 TOTAL 8 TOTAL 8

cr ULrL117V., AGRICULTURE UWFP 20% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDP 10% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) FAO 10% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 20% EMERGENCY 25% O HEALTH 20% TCIDA 60% INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 35% E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 13,000 20,000 10,000 30,000 50,000 23,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 13,000 20,000 10,000 30,000 50, 000 23,000

50 v 40 io30

ZO 1- 10 o

.L 1.LCVbl tlCVV ill.Aa7 ill Lii VALi171a7.LtL1 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ HEALTH /EDUCATION 40 FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI IRRIGATION 15 PAKTEKA IRRIGATION 10 GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND IRRIGATION 10 PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHARRETURNEES 25 ZABUL KAPISA

100 BAKHTER UNITY RECONSTRUCTION COUNCIL (BURC)

BURG, is an Afghan NGO founded in 1990 with the objective of taking part in the rehabilitation/reconstruction of Afghanistan.

It is currently working in the sectors of agriculture, health, irrigation, education and training.It intends to implement programmes in animal husbandry, construction, including roads, mine removal and relief programmes for disabled Afghans and returnees.

Agriculture: the agency is involved in seed multiplication and fertilizer distribution.It plans to provide agricultural machinery and work towards promotion of agriculture in the area by providing training to farmers. BURC also works in the rehabilitation of irrigation systems including; canals, karezes and springs.

Health:it is running a TBA/midwife training course. A total of 58 students have completed the course. A 13 bed hospital is operated in Quetta for Afghan refugees. The hospital has an operating theatre, laboratory and two out- patient clinics for children and women.

BURC has constructed 5 km of road in Urozgan Province.

Some 400 families have been repatriated to with the assistance of the agency.

The current target Provinces in Afghanistan are: Urozgan, Kandahar and Helmand.

A number of project proposals have been submitted to different United Nations organisations.

If the security situation improves BURC will move its central office to Kabul and open sub - offices in Ghor and Kandahar Provinces. CARITAS AFGHAN REFUGEE PROJECT (CARITAS) ACBAR

334 -P LANE 5, PHONE: 051 864343 1. SALEEM FRANK PESHAWAR RD, GPO 454 F A X: 051 470434 2. FAYYAZ GILL RAWALPINDI, PAKISTAN email:

AFGHAN . TECHNICAL PAK. BASED . 2 2 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 2 TOTAL 2 TOTAL 2

.. VLY1J1[VV7 AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION /TECHINCAL 50% EMERGENCY 50% O HEALTH TCARITAS EUROPEAN NETWORK 100%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

160 ...... :___:__ 120

80

40

o 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997

c .. L'v[:1CLtV V1í4, 1L4 rarVLu.L`4.L 1.c.LV 7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN EDUCATION /EMERGENCY 100'

102 CARITAS PAKISTAN (CARITAS)

CARITAS PAKISTAN was one of the first Afghanistan Sanitation and Health Project NGOs to provide assistance to Afghan refugees in Pakistan. It is a large international In August 1994, CARITAS launched a organisation which strives to provide justice, sanitation and health project in New Hada development, peace and emergency aid. camp, near Jalalabad, to build 6,500 latrines to CARITAS Afghan Refugee Project is directed provide sanitation facilities for 50,000 IDPs. from the Pakistan office, based in Rawalpindi, The families were responsible for digging pits, to manage, operate and monitor the activities building walls and placing mud/wood roofs. related to refugees. Health education was provided to families to ensure that the benefits of the latrines were Major aims realised. This was a community participation project which ended in August 31 1995. to promote and oversee social, charitable, and human development CARITAS Pakistan is no longer active inside work; Afghanistan.

to help and to call for help for victims Ongoing Activities for New Arrivals of natural /man -made disasters, medical and other emergency situations; Since January 1997 CARITAS has been building latrines for new arrivals in Akora to assist the Afghan and non Afghan Khatak camp in Nowshera District. 300 latrines refugees. have been completed. In February 1997 1,400 quilts were distributed to in Nasir Bagh and Mobile Dental Unit (MDU) Akora Khatak camps.

In August 1983 CARITAS started a mobile Future Plans dental service for refugee communities in NWFP. This was the only service of its kind Future plans depend on the refugee situation available to Afghan refugees. The MDU served and the availability of funds. over 80,000 patients over a 12 year period.

Basic Health Unit (BHU)

This met a major health need in the Jehad Kali Afghan refugee camp with the construction and setting up of a BHU functional on August 15 1987. The BHU treated over 160,000 patients over the period of 8 years.

Both MDU and BI -lU were terminated in December 31 1995.

Shelter

In 1994 -95 CARITAS funded 500 mud- houses in Nasir Bagh camp for new arrivals, who migrated to Pakistan after January 1 1994. Some 3,682 food packages (rice, beans, sugar and green -tea) were distributed among refugees. CENTRAL AFGHANISTAN WELFARE COMMITTEE (CAWC)

373, STREET 12,D -3,PH 1PHONE: 811231 1. NIK MOHD ARMADI HAYATABAD,UPO.BOX 1044 F A X: 2. DR. SHOAIB PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG. M.LATIF

AFGHAN . 21 TECHNICAL 10 PAK.BASED . 5 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 14 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 6 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 21 TOTAL 21 TOTAL 21

cr I ESL11,1VJ AGRICULTURE UUNHCR 16% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION 84% HNCA 84% IRRIGATION 16% E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 57,800 33,500 29,800 47,600 25,900 60,800 REFUGEES : TOTAL: 57,800 33,500 29,800 47,600 25,900 60,800

v80 40 7 o 20

0

41L1A

104 CENTRAL AFGHANISTAN WELFARE COMMITTEE (CAWC)

CAWC is a non -governmental, non profit and non- political organization. It was founded in April 1992.

CAWC-s aim is to help the deprived Afghan people by implementing multi -sector rehabilitation and development projects by establishing planning, designing and undertaking sustainable economic and humanitarian assistance programme.

Objectives: The objective of CAWC is to work for the rehabilitation and development of Afghanistan and provide assistance in the field of agriculture, education, construction irrigation and social services,It also provides and coordinate training for income generating programmes to empower the community for self -sustainable and self -employment. CONSULTANT BUREAU FORRECONSTRUCTION (CBR) ACBAR

37 D CIRCULAR LANE PHONE: 842193 1. ENG KANAL NEZAMI UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 842193 2. ENG M QAHIR HAIDARI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:

AFGHAN . 24 TECHNICAL 4 PAK. BASED 18

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 8 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 20 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 26 TOTAL 26 TOTAL 26

AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNOPS 17%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 68% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 15% EDUCATION EMERGENCY 0 HEALTH TALG 16%INCOME GENERATION HICRC 15%IRRIGATION 17% EOTHERS 52%MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1.0

q 1.2 o 0.8

0.4 ::-<æ ~: ~_ __-V ;.;.....:-. 0 __rïéïüi' 1904 1005 100E 1007

11i1CVL,1 rrcvvilvL 1N Jir-lit1AN.LbJ.-tUN> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN CONSTRUCTION (BRIDGE) 16 LAGHMAN IRRIGATION 17 BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN CONSTRUCTION (SHELT) 15 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTANCONSTRUCTION (ROAD) 52

106 CONSULTANT BUREAU FOR RECONSTRUCTION (CBR)

CBR was founded in September 1988 inside - irrigation systems in Laglnnan, Herat, Paktia Afghanistan. and Paktika were rehabilitated in the years between 1993 - 1997. Objectives - from 1994 to 1997 sanitation projects have - To take part in construction and been undertaken in Hesar Shahi Camp in reconstruction of the infrastructures of the Jalalabad. country i.e. public buildings, roads, bridges, irrigation systems and other necessary sectors. - the road connecting Parwan and Baghlan at the Khawak Pass was repaired. - To participate in joint ventures with other organisations. CBR has also surveyed, designed and implemented various projects in different - To accept orders from individuals, sectors in many Provinces of Afghanistan and Government departments and organisations, Pakistan. The agency is well.equipped and has according to fees. a road construction unit, consisting of heavy machinery and the capacity to survey, design - To identify priorities set by local people, and implement projects in different sectors. evaluate projects and submit projects to donors.

There are four types of contract possible with donor agencies:

a. Joint venture; b. Lump sum cost contract; c. Contract with the administration support provision; and d. Contracts based on unit cost.

The main funding sources of CBR have been: WHO, USAID, IRC /RAP, ARCON, UNOCHA, UNDP, UNOPS, FAO, IIRO, WFP, CIDA, UNICEF and ASC.

Project activities: - some 17 Comprehensive Health Centres (CHC) and Basic Health Centres (BHC) have been established in seven different Provinces.

- in 1992, 25 km of road in was repaired with funds from USAID.

-in 1993, 50 km of road in Zeebak was repaired and 25 km of new road construction and 100 km of road repair was undertaken on the Chitral - Badakhshan road.

- in 1993, Parwan Canal was repaired, Salang irrigation systems rehabilitated and Talugan canal cleaning completed. COOPERATION CENTRE FOR AFGHANISTAN (CCA) ACBAR

HOUSE 420,STREET 13 PHONE:816386 1. SARWAR HUSSAINI PHASE I, HAYATABAD F A X: 2.SADIQ KAZMI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3.ENG SIA- UL -HAQ 31 PAK. BASED 10 AFGHAN . 56 TECHNICAL 46 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 13 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 12 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 56 TOTAL 56 TOTAL 56

Gr ulwau1VV> UNDP 13%AGRICULTURE UWFP 4%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 7%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 5% UNICEF 6%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 21% EMERGENCY 12% O HEALTH TNOVIB 46%INCOME GENERATION 20% HCANADA FUND 9%IRRIGATION 13% ENGOs 9%MINE ROWN INCOME 6%RELIEF 5% S OTHER- HUMAN RIGHTS 24% 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 131,300 154,300 154,300 230,700 283,000 250,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 131,300 154,300 154,300 230,700 283,000 250,000

300 v 250 m 200 q 150 0 r 100 50 0

G i2 L\ . C .. rLCV V11V%.r+r7 .L11 tir VL1tiLV1J1KLN PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ RELIEF /CONST 6 BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH H.R. /CONST /EDUC /IRRIG 21 LOGAR BANYAN IN.GEN. /RELIEF 14 NANGARHARHUMAN RIGHTS 4 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI IN.GEN. /EMERG 19 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HUMAN RIGHTS 14 WARDAK EDUC /IN.GEN. 19 KANDAHAR HUMAN RIGHTS 3 ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

108 COOPERATION CENTRE FOR AFGHANISTAN (CCA)

CCA was founded in 1990. In its early steps CCA was trying to reduce the effects of the war and strengthen the resistance power of people.

With the passage of time CCA revised its policy to just being involved in rehabilitation and emergency work; and directed its efforts towards activities aimed at developing lasting solutions to problems. In addition, CCA noticed that the work does not lead to its expected results until there is peace and respect for human rights in Afghanistan. Hence, CCA places special emphasis on human rights by undertaking the promotion of human rights project in Afghanistan in 1994.

CCA's Mission CCA works for human rights and sustainable development in Afghanistan. These two goals inter -link and mutually support each other. For sustainable development CCA follows an integrated approach and undertakes projects and activities which are directed towards empowering the poor with special emphasis on skill training for target groups in target areas.

CCA seeks the full application of International human rights standards in Afghanistan by educating the public in human rights and monitoring the improvement of the human rights situation in the country.

CCA is committed to mobilization and maximum use of local resources. Meanwhile CCA tries to attract the attention of Donor Organisations and communities to Afghanistan by informing them about the suffering and misery of the Afghan people.

Apart from its headquarters CCA has three sub - offices in Afghanistan which are located in Kabul, Mazar -e- Sharif and Bamyan cities. CCA also has some field offices at district level in some Provinces.

CCA publishes a journal in Persian and a news letter in English. COORDINATION OF HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE (CHA) ACBAR

HSE 95 STR 6 N -3 PHONE: 817387/813299 1. ABDUL SALAM RAHIMI PHASE 4 HAYATABAD F A X: 0391 290908 2. ABDUL NASIR RAHIMI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:[email protected]

AFGHAN . 387 TECHNICAL 222 PAK.BASED . 37

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 166 AFGHAN BASED: 346 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: 5 TOTAL 388 TOTAL 388 TOTAL 388

cr Ui ±i'V.> AGRICULTURE 5% U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUN 4%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 5% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 2% EDUCATION 26% EMERGENCY O HEALTH 10% TEUROPEAN UNION 21%INCOME GENERATION HNOVIB 75%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER 52%

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 360,000 177,000 552,0001,101,9001,376,2001,082,800

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 360,000 177,000 552,0001,101,9001,376,2001,082,800

1.2 to o 0.8

0.4

0 1005 100E 1007

c .a..f.L L. t. t' LW V1111. P O 111 tir 110 1 tuv PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN DIS REHAB NANGARHAR FARAH AGRIC /HLTH /EDUC /CONST 33 NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND ../DIS REHAB PARWAN HERAT AGRIC /HLTH /EDUC /CONST 45 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL AGRIC /CONST /EDUC 12 WARDAK KANDAHAR AGRIC /EDUC / CONST 10 ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

110 COORDINATION OF HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE (CHA)

CHA was established in 1988. The objective of The agency has 3 regional offices and 3 field the organisation is to help the development of offices in Afghanistan with its head office in the Afghan society through cooperation in Peshawar. rehabilitation, reconstruction and sustainable social and economic advancement of CHA implements higher level education at the communities. Faculty of Engineering and Construction Institute in Herat. The agency is involved in agriculture, irrigation and infrastructure rehabilitation, health, There are four training centers for English vocational training, education and emergency language, typing, computer, math and fine art relief programmes. courses in Herat, Farah, Kandahar and Kabul Provinces. Agriculture Capacity Building workshops are organised to CHA is involved in nurseries, horticulture, food enhance and improve Human Resource security, farm power and distribution of Development for CHIA staff and staff of other improved wheat seeds and fertilizer. NGOs.

Since 1993 CHA has implemented a number of The agency is carrying out a Comprehensive agricultural projects in including Disabled Afghan's programme to mobilise local tree distribution and nursery and poultry farms. communities and make them aware of the needs of the disabled within the community. Irrigation The objective of this programme is to facilitate the full integration and rehabilitation of the Projects include repair and cleaning of karezes disabled in their communities and canals and construction of diversion dams.

Construction

The construction of public buildings, including clinics, schools and digging wells. Road repair projects are also implemented.

Health

In the health sector the agency is involved in organising vaccination programmes and has two MCH clinics and a BRIC.

Training

Several vocational training centers (carpet weaving) for war -widows, have been opened, in Farah, Herat, Shindand and Kabul Provinces. An auto workshop for repairing vehicles and machinery in Farad Province is also ongoing. CARE INTERNATIONAL (CI) ACBAR

HOUSE 6 PARK LANE PARK PHONE: 40614/45317/40328 1. PAUL BARKER RD, U/T P 0 BOX 926 F A X: 841826 2. ENG ASEF RAHIMI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3. STUART WORSLEY

AFGHAN . 248 TECHNICAL 7 PAK. BASED 59

PAKISTANI: 8 ADMINISTRATIVE : 55 AFGHAN BASED: 202 EXPAT 5 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 199 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 261 TOTAL 261 TOTAL 261

Gr V1VL11VVJ AGRICULTURE UWFP 4%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 1%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) UNICEF 1%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 39% EDUCATION EU 20%EMERGENCY 1% OECHO 21%HEALTH 49% TCANADA FOOD GRAN BANK 20%INCOME GENERATION HSTATE OF JERSEY 27%IRRIGATION 11% ECARE USA 4%MINE RUSAID 1%RELIEF SOTHERS 1%OTHER

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 9,781,8003,019,4005,394,3003,142,8504,513,2005,306,800

io 8 ñ ON MOM e WPM ._:r:.' -r,4-.;j. : -'c`r::=;¡::

1093 1004 1005 100E 1007

G.1-ell rL\JV11VVra0 11,1 mrl711.ML1. 1L.L'J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR IRRIG /CONST /AGRIC 2 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN ...EDUC GHAZNI IRRIG /CONST /AGRIC 4 PAKTEKA IRRIG /CONST /W.S /AGRIC 13 GHOR PAKTIA IRRIG /CONST /W.S /EDUC 12 HELMAND PARWAN IRRIG /AGRIC /W.S. 5 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN ..W.S. TAKHAR KABUL RELIEF /IRRIG /CONST/ 63 WARDAK CONST /AGRIC 1 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

112 CARE INTERNATIONAL (CI) Reconstruction and construction of CARE International, founded in 1945, is an erosion barriers; international relief and development agency working in Africa, Asia and Latin America. Rebuilding of low cost houses for war widowed and disabled families; Through a worldwide network CARE manages over 200 self -help projects in 40 developing Wheat seed production; countries, employing 9,500 national and international staff. CARE is non political and Agriculture and natural resource non sectarian. programme work.

All projects are based on the key principles of Future training Objectives self -help and sustainability. CARE's training plans include training unskilled Further Information workers from the project areas of Khost, Gardez, Paktika and Maidan -Shar to become CARE was involved in Afghanistan 1960 -1979, carpenters, masons and iron workers. This will providing health care and medical training. In create work opportunities for residents in 1988 a team was sent from Pakistan to assess project areas, contributing to the sustainability the situation facing Afghan refugees upon their of the project, while stimulating the economy of eventual repatriation, and to determine how the project area. CARE could best provide repatriation assistance. The Afghan Village Assistance Programme was developed soon after.

CARE -Afghanistan's mission for the Afghan village Assistance Programme is to create conditions conducive to sustained repatriation through a range of Food and cash for work activities.

Sector of Operation

Around the world, CARE provides training in primary health care, agriculture, conservation of the environment, income generation, education and brings relief during emergencies.

CARE's training activities in Afghanistan are vocational in nature. On -site training exists for each of the following activities, as well as for project management;

Reconstruction of irrigation systems;

Building of village to market roads and tracks;

Construction of village level storehouses CHILDREN IN CRISIS (CIC)

140, STREET 15 PHONE: KABUL 25703 1.JACK R.BELL WAZIRAKBAR KHAN, F A X: SATELLITE 00873 2.MINAR. BELL KABUL,AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3.AFZALHABIB

AFGHAN . 4 TECHNICAL 1 PAK. BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 6 EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORTS. 3 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 6 TOTAL 6 TOTAL 6

c r umur±1'4 > AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 100% EMERGENCY OPRIVATE DONATIONS 100óHEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 60,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 60,000

60 50 c m 40 30 o t 20 10 =::r '- _-- i 6'-'-`-----='`- Anti-<- %= . o "'<_$J`-'¡'.-<..-__.:._.__..- IBB2 1803 1004 1005

irsnvn 1 rAVV LNl.b.7L1YLi,r U21là1Y1.71Li.LY> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EDUCATION 100 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

114 CHILDREN IN CRISIS (CIC)

Children in Crisis established an office in Kabul in July 1997. The main focus of this office is to help the children of Afghanistan by assisting with three orphanages. The state orphanage, in Kabul with 1,100 beneficiaries is also supported by CIC. Children in Crisis intends to assist Indira Ghandi Children's Hospital in 1998. COORDINATION OF AFGHAN RELIEF (CoAR) ACBAR

HOUSE 93, STR 5, N -3 PHONE: 818165 1. ENG M NAIM SALIMEE PHASE 4, HAYATABAD F A X: 813299 .undp.org 2. HAJI A G AHMADYAR PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:[email protected]. M A HAIDARI

AFGHAN . 91 TECHNICAL 40 PAK. BASED 23

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 20 AFGHAN BASED: 72 EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 35 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 95 TOTAL 95 TOTAL 95

AGRICULTURE 30% UFAO /WFP 1%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 29% EDUCATION 16% EMERGENCY 8% OEUROPEAN UNION 49%HEALTH 7% TNCA 50%INCOME GENERATION 10% H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 600,000 300,000 500,000 505,750 400,000 681,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 600,000 300,000 500,000 505,750 400,000 681,000

------«3.f'<_

r 200

0 1884 1885 188E 1887 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN ...VET /CONST BALKH LOGAR AGIRC /IRRIG /HLTH/ 21 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ...CONST/ ORUZGAN GHAZNI AGRIC /IRRIG /HLTH /VET 30 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR ...IN GEN /IRRIG KABUL CONST /RELIEF 10 WARDAK CONST /AGRIC /VET /HLTH 39 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA, PAKISTAN

116 COORDINATION OF AFGHAN RELIEF (CoAR)

CoAR aims to create lucrative self- mployment The AAEC is responsible for conducting in- opportunities for families residing in rural depth agricultural and horticultural research, Afghanistan, with special emphasis on the the results of which are used by CoAR and its most vulnerable, thus ensuring sustainable partners in determining the most appropriate livelihood whilst also securing an enriched products to use and strategies to implement. environment, and overall improved quality of life and enhanced social values. During its eight years of operations, CoAR has implemented a variety of projects in all areas To achieve this goal, CoAR assists local of rural rehabilitation, including agriculture, communities in realising their basic needs rural infrastructure, health and education, through the implementation of projects which benefiting thousands of rural families as well require community participation. Activities as returning refugees and internally displaced having included production and infrastructure, persons (IDPs). development research, extension ofappropriate technologies, effective use of local resources Through its rural infrastructure projects, and upgrading the skills of local artisans. CoAR has constructed a number of bridges, culverts and roads making markets, schools In 1989, a group of Afghans eager to actively and health facilities more accessible to local participate in the reconstruction of their populations; while its health programmes have country, founded CoAR, an independent NGO provided support to health centres in the area. to provide assistance to the local communities In addition various crop multiplication projects residing in the Provinces of- Logar, Wardak, have distributed improved seed and fertiliser to Ghazni and Kabul. Since its inception, needy farmers; horticultural projects have CoAR' s strategy has evolved from providing assisted farmers in establishing fruit tree cross- border, short-term emergency relief nurseries; and CoAR's veterinarians have services to long -term development efforts vaccinated and treated a wide range of animals which stress community involvement and preventing common diseases, drastically sustainability and facilitate the gradual return reducing the animal morbidity and mortality of refugees. To this end, CoAR provides rates. support to communities through the promotion of health and education facilities, agriculture, During the coming years, CoAR aims to horticulture, animal husbandry and in concentrate exclusively on agriculture, animal rehabilitating irrigation systems and husbandry, health and training- the four areas agricultural infrastructure. where assistance is vital if Afghanistan is to once again become self -sufficient. The core component of CoAR is the Rural Development Centres (RDCs). The RDCs are The political situation in Afghanistan remains semi- autonomous bodies which implement unstable, with regular changes in local integrated rehabilitation activities in two or authorities. CoAR has been able to work three surrounding districts each. CoAR is successfully with these authorities and currently managing four such centres, one in anticipates this will remain true in the future, each Province where CoAR is operating. The thus ensuring the smooth implementation of RDCs are responsible for the implementation prospective projects. Each project is fully of all field activities in the vicinity as well as endorsed by the local Government and shuras maintaining good relations with the local prior to implementation and contacts are authorities and the communities themselves. maintained throughout project implementation keeping the authorities informed on project CoAR in conjunction with other national and progress. Furthermore, CoAR maintains international organisations has developed a communications with other NGOs and field research centre known as the Afghan international organisations working the area so Agricultural Experimental Centre (AAEC). as to avoid any duplication of projects. COMMITTEE FOR REHABILITATION AID TO AFGHANISTAN (CRAA) ACBAR

130-GUL HAJI PALZA, PHONE: 840169 1.DR ZANA AHMADZAI JAMRUD RD. UPO BOX 785 F A X: 2.DR M RAFIQ PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3.ENG SUBHANULLAH

AFGHAN . 14 TECHNICAL 6 PAK. BASED . 4

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: 4 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 5 CROSS -BORDER: 7 TOTAL 15 TOTAL 15 TOTAL 15

AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 60%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 6% EMERGENCY OHPI 20%HEALTH TCARITAS 6%INCOME GENERATION 94% HDUTCH EMBASSY 14%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 331,000 481,700 394,400 4,000 20,000 43,000

500 400 1111 IMO 11111 300 Im0 200 L 100

o 1 003 1 094

< 1t11NAa 1 rww V1111.8.7 111 ht Vi11111101t1t1 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAREDUC /IN GEN 80 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL INCOME GENERATION 20 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

118 COMMITTEE FOR REHABILITATION AID TO AFGHANISTAN (CRAA)

CRAA is a non governmental and non political Improved Fayoumi chicken units were organisation, founded in 1990. It comprises distributed to people in Kunar Province. More Afghans who have experience and expertise in than 560 refugee families in Nasir Bagh new the planning and implementation of relief and refugee camps have been provided poultry development projects. The main office is related training and Fayoumi chicken units for located in Peshawar with sub -offices in income generation and self reliance.1800 Jalalabad and Kabul city. women in Hisarshahi and 1000 women in New Hada camps were trained in poultry skills and Aims Fayoumi chicks distributed. More than 750 vulnerable families (in Kabul city 300 women Anticipating the return of refugees, the and 450 men) were provided training in poultry organisation supports rural populace, which skills and Fayoumi chicks distributed. composes approximately 85 percent of the country's population. Rural people depend Orthopedic and Physiotherapy Services mainly on agriculture and livestock raising. Artificial legs and arms were provided to CRAA help them by providing agricultural disabled women, men and children in Kunar inputs, veterinary services and rehabilitating Province and Nangarhar refugee camps to make irrigation systems. them self reliant.

Sectors of Operation Narcotics Awareness Programmes Agriculture Programmes on drugs awareness were CRAA has distributed improved seeds, fertiliser implemented in Kunar, Nangarhar, Kandahar and fruit trees. Farmers have been given and Helmand Provinces. Local people were various types of training and technical advice. informed of the harmful consequences of drug addiction. Illicit crops cultivators were Irrigation and Water Supply motivated to eliminate this crop and to grow CRAA has completed a number of irrigation other cash crops. (canals and karezes cleaning and rehabilitation) projects which now irrigate thousands of Jeribs Flood control and others of agricultural land and provide sources for CRAA implemented flood control projects and drinking water to large numbers of people. distributed plastic sheets in Kunar Province

Surveys of several other irrigation projects in Education different areas of Nangarhar and Kunar Distribution of books and other facilities to 3 Provinces have been conducted and project primary schools at Mohmand Dara, Nangarhar proposals submitted to donors. has been undertaken to help the education of school children. Veterinary and animal husbandry In this sector curative and preventative Further information veterinary services have been provided by CRAA is registered with UNOCHA, ACBAR, CRAA through 20 veterinary field units in 5 ANCB, NWFP Home Department, different Provinces. More than 200 villagers in Commissioner for Afghan Refugees and Afghan the coverage areas were given training in basic Government authorities. veterinary skills and techniques. Farmers were given professional advice on livestock health and management through the network. DANISH COMMITTEE FOR AIDTO AFGHAN REFUGEES( DACAAR) ACBAR

10 GUL MOHAR LANE, U/TPHONE: 44237/40731 1. NIELS HARILD G P 0 BOX 855 F A X: 840516 2. SVEN BERTHELSEN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 52307 DACAAR PK 3. DR ASTA OLSEN

. 127 AFGHAN . 750 TECHNICAL 366 PAK. BASED

PAKISTANI: 41 ADMINISTRATIVE : 75 AFGHAN BASED: 274 EXPAT 8 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 358 CROSS -BORDER: 398 TOTAL 799 TOTAL 799 TOTAL 799

Gr u1V1!11V , AGRICULTURE 9% UUNHCR 14%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNICEF 4%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 6% UNOCHA 1%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 23% UNDCP 1%EDUCATION EMERGENCY ODANIDA 40%HEALTH 1% TEUROPEAN UNION 36%INCOME GENERATION HGTZ 1%IRRIGATION & WATER SUPPLY 61% EODA /CHAID 3%MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1994 1997 5,699,400 7,829,000 212,300 141,800 5,911,700 7,970,800

G 1LyLCVL' 1 r1CV V11Vl.lra7 1.1.1 LyrVr1111171Ly1V PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ ..CONST BAGHLAN LAGHMAN W.S/IRRIG/AGRIC/HLTH 7 BALKH LOGAR W.S. 3 BAMYAN NANGARHARW.S/HLTH/CONST 10 FARAH W.S./IRRIG/AGRIC 2 NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI W.S/IRRIG/AGRIC/HLTH 3 PAKTEKA GHOR W.S/IRRIG/AGRIC 2 PAKTIA W.S/AGRIC/CONST 6 HELMAND W.S. ...HLTH 9 PARWAN HERAT W.S/IRRIG/AGRIC/CONST 29 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL W.S. 2 WARDAK KANDAHAR W.S/IRRIG/AGRIC/CONST 20 ZABUL W.S. 4 KAPISA PAKISTAN W.S. 3

120 DANISH COMMITTEE FOR AID TO AFGHAN REFUGEES (DACAAR)

DACAAR is a consortium set up to aid Afghan repair of public and community refugees, composed of four Danish NGOs; buildings;

Danish People's Relief Organisation production of concrete beams and Danish Association for International lintels; Cooperation Caritas Denmark and provision of safe drinking water; Danish Refugee Council. provision of baths and latrines; Aims of DACAAR repair of public roads. To contribute to the rehabilitation of Afghanistan, through projects in Pakistan since DACAAR Rehabilitation West was opened in 1984 and in Afghanistan since 1988. 1992 with a project office in Herat city. Activities are similar to that of DACAAR Sectors of Operation Rehabilitation East and cover the Provinces of Pakistan Farah Ghor and Herat, with plans to expand to The DACAAR sewing project is an income the neighbouring Provinces. generating project for Afghan refugee women who produce high quality embroidery which is Further Information tailored into various items at the finishing Water supply for refugee camps in Pakistan was workshop in Peshawar. Products are sold started in 1986 and among many things locally as well as exported to many countries included improvement and maintenance of and a total of 1,000 Afghan refugee women shallow wells and the installation of hand benefit from this activity. pumps. Since 1992, activities have been limited to maintenance and gradually responsibility for DACAAR Hand Pump factory, situated in this is being handed over to local communities. Swabi was established in 1988, and employs This process is planned to be completed by the over 100 people. The main product is the Kabul end of 1996. Hand Pump for wells down to 20 -25 metre depth and the Indus Hand pump for deeper The agency carries out emergency work on an wells. The pumps are sold in Afghanistan and ad hoc basis and is presently involved in the Pakistan to UNICEF, Swedish Committee and water supply system for Hisar Shahi and New DACAAR Water Supply section, as well as Hadda camps in Nangarhar, as well as some private customers. In 1994 a total of 4,700 smaller projects in . pumps were produced.

Afghanistan DACAAR Rehabilitation East works in the Provinces of Kunar, Laghman, Nangarhar, Paktia, Ghazni, Logar, Wardak, Helmand, Kabul, Zabul and Kandahar in the following sectors:

repair and rehabilitation of irrigation systems;

provision of agricultural assistance; DEMINING AGENCY FOR AFGHANISTAN (DAFA) SWABAC

139 F, BLOCK 4, SATE PHONE: 442056 - 448308 1. ENG. ABDUL SATTAR TOWN P.O.BOX 548 F A X: 447206 2. ABDUL SALAM MONIB QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. ABDUL AZIZ

AFGHAN . 565 TECHNICAL 372 PAK.BASED 45

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 99 AFGHAN BASED: 522 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 96 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 567 TOTAL 567 TOTAL 567

c r urmlr i UNOCHA 50% AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION EE.0 50% DEMINING 100% R RELIEF S OTHER

1993 1995 1997 1,650,000 2,740,000 2,315,000

1,650,000 2,740,000 2,315,000

G 1li1CV81 t'tCUV 11VC:8bIN mV21A1V151aLV> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ DEMINING 19 FARYAB ORUZGAN DEMINING 21 GHAZNI DEMINING 21 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND DEMINING 19 PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHARDEMINING 20 ZABUL KAPISA

122 DEMINING AGENCY FOR AFGHANISTAN (DAFA)

DAFA currently operates with 12 teams and two Mechanical Excavation Team (Backhoe).

Objective: The overall aim of DAFA to remove the threat of mines and other unexploded ordinance from priority areas to allow: the return of refugees and displaced persons to their homes, and the resumption of essential activate.

The primary objectives of the project are to:

- assist in reducing the threat of mines and other unexploded ordnance from priority areas;

- provide quick response to rescue persons trapped in minefields and other similar situations. DITCH COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANISTAN VETERINARY PROGRAMME (DCA -VET) ACBAR

JAMRUD RD, NEAR:KACHA PHONE: 40871/44731 l. MUHAMMAD ZAKIR GARI BRIDGE & MODEL SCHF A X: 840258 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:

AFGHAN 162 TECHNICAL 15 PAK. BASED . 23

PAKISTANI: 3 ADMINISTRATIVE : 50 AFGHAN BASED: 143 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 101 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 166 TOTAL 166 TOTAL 166

VETERINARY 100% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY

ONOVIB 4%0 HEALTH TECHO 31%INCOME GENERATION HEUROPEAN UNION 64%IRRIGATION ESTICHTING VLUCHTELING 1%0 MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

REFUGEES : 231,200 484,100 17,500 24,400 T O T A L: 1,066,4001,218,800 916,0001,800,000 292,1001,904,300

2 1.8 .;:;-<>= á :'##.; -rsy:: ó 1.2 IMINNON OM= ; 0.8 .IX " 0.4 0 1992 1993 1994 1995 1997

<1rlR1/47m1 rnyvJANLrma1LV tir vnrum.Lalru ., PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS VETERINARY 13 KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARVETERINARY 7 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI VETERINARY 10 PAKTEKA GHOR VETERINARY 9 PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN VETERINARY 6 HERAT VETERINARY 30 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL VETERINARY 25 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

124 DUTCH COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANISTAN VETERINARY PROGRAMMES (DCA -VET)

DCA is based in Peshawar with its head office January 1994, DCA started its second veterinary in Lelystad, Netherlands. training centre in Herat, where approximately 45 people will be trained annually. Since 1985, DCA has largely concentrated assistance inside Afghanistan through cross DCA operates 5 Veterinary Support Centres in border assistance projects. Operations started Afghanistan. These centres issue, medicines, with cash for food assistance mainly in vaccines and equipment to veterinary field staff. northeast Afghanistan (Panjshair). This type of Monitors and extension workers are also based assistance was, over the following years, at these offices. extended to 15 areas in north, east and northeast Afghanistan. The second phase of DCA assistance started in the early part of 1989: Beginning in 1988, other types of assistance were planned in order to meet new requirements distribution of drought animals and caused by the changing political -military milk cows; situation. An increasing demand for more structural types of assistance in veterinary and breeding programmes for livestock- agricultural sector was emerging and a need for agriculture related programmes, such programmes aimed at rehabilitation of as irrigation, seed, fertilizer and agriculture. tractors.

A major constraint perceived by farmers was These projects have now been transferred to their loss of livestock, including drought Helping Afghan Farmers Organisation (HAFO). animals, caused by the war, epidemic diseases and random slaughtering. Veterinary Future Objectives rehabilitation began in rural areas by developing Continuation of training courses for para- a system of preventative animal health care. veterinarians;

DCA entered the first phase of this project in Expansion of field activities in Afghanistan; September 1988, with the establishment of the Continuation of refresher courses for all field Veterinary Training and Support Center staff; (VTSC). This Institute trains approximately 45 paravets a year for various NGOs interested in Continuation of extension programme for integrating animal care into their agricultural farmers. programmes. The training component of the VTSC provides refresher courses for all levels of veterinary field staff and operates an extension programme in Afghanistan.

DCA operates at district level, Veterinary Field Units (VFUs), which integrate the different levels into one coordinated structure making it possible to cover large areas and to react quickly to major out -breaks of animal diseases.

By the end of 1995 DCA expected to have established 56 field units covering the same number of districts. DARUS SALAI (DS) Icc

58 -C, UNIVERSITY ROAD, PHONE: 41500/40165 1. DR. JAWED IQBAL U.P.O BOX 800 F A X: 840800 2. M KALIM PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN EMAIL: DISABLED@INFOLINK,NET.PK

AFGHAN 32 TECHNICAL 25 PAK. BASED . 38 PAKISTANI: 5 ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORTS. 10 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 38 TOTAL 38 TOTAL 38 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY ORADDA BARNEN 90% HEALTH 100% TPRIVATE DONATIONS 10% INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN:

REFUGEES : 78,600 62,850 45,750 28,600 28,600 25,000 TOTAL: 78,600 62,850 45,750 28,600 28,600 25,000

80

13 80

5) 40 o 20

0

<-rEUCVr.i ricvviM.aa ir1 raransuni01rur7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEESHEALTH 100

126 DARUS SALAM (DS)

Darus Salam is a humanitarian trust.It's main objectives arc as follows:

- to rehabilitate burnt, disabled, disfigured and mutilated people, through reconstructive surgery, physiotherapy, social services, psychiatric and education support;

- to train Afghan and Pakistani doctors in reconstructive surgery so that they can open reconstructive surgery clinics in their areas;

- to train Afghan paramedic technicians (anaesthesia and operation room) to assist these surgeons;

- to conduct surveys on health matters in Afghanistan and Pakistan;

- to advocate the rights of children.

Dams Salam works both with refugees and cross -border. In Afghanistan it has conducted surveys of malnutrition, disability, immunization and war damage in 85 villages in Kunar and Paktia Provinces.

According to a survey, 40 percent of the disabled are children under 18 and 20 percent of all disabled persons in Afghanistan (estimated to be over one million) can have their disability corrected through reconstructive surgery. However there is no provision for this effort in the mandate of any donor agency contacted so far. ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS FOUNDATION FOR AFGHANISTAN (EAFA) SWABAC

MANZAL BAGH, HAJI PHONE: 442968 1. AHMED WALI KARZAI ABUSH HOUSE F A X: 2. ENG. ABDULLAH KANDAHAR, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3. ENG. NASER

AFGHAN . 11 TECHNICAL 7 PAK.BASED . PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 11 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 2 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11

a v1AILJ11AC7J AGRICULTURE UWFP 100%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 100% E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 28,000 20,000 50,000 40,000 86,850 80,000 REFUGEES : T O T A L: 28,000 20,000 50,000 40,000 86,850 80,000

^p80 -o

eo . y - " - 'r ' - ' - `- - " '`" - . ' +' -"' -t '- -"- q6 -' {.:j. °"-- °----- 40 ... i:$:=}:F: .0rrrrrr i 20 o _ 1993 1994 1995 1997

L J.L' L I .L LLC J V11\C.LSa7 11\ £tAsxmitmismilim., PROVINCES ! SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR IRRIGATION 100 ZABUL KAPISA

128 ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS FOUNDATION FOR AFGHANISTAN (EAFA)

EAFA was established in 1991. The head office was in Quetta with two sub- offices in Afghanistan. However the main office has recently moved to Kandahar.

The main fields of activity of the organisationarc education and agriculture.

In the future, EAFA plans to undertake drug awareness and community participation programmes. EMERGENCY RELIEF UNIT (ERU)

2, STREET C8/2 PHONE: 1.ENG. NABEE ZONE 2, BEHIND WFP F A X: GPO.P.BOX 69 2. JALALABAD, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN 3.

AFGHAN 235 TECHNICAL 15 PAK. BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 236 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 215 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 236 TOTAL 236 TOTAL 236

AGRICULTURE UWFP 58% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNOCHA 20% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 100% OODA 5% HEALTH /SANITATION TBRITISH H.C. 5% INCOME GENERATION HERU, UK 12% IRRIGATION E MINE RELIEF

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 276,000 500,000 500,000 100, 100

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 276,000 500,000 500,000 100,100

500 v400 300 o 200 "100 o

G 1HiCV111 t'icVY 1PIl-iSr7 111 Hr VIIHi\1.71tilY., PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAREMERGENCY 100 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

130 EMERGENCY RELIEF UNIT (ERU)

ERU was established in 1994, its main aim is to assist displaced people from Kabul.

Sectors of operation include: repairing of all culverts and streets. sanitation system etc.establishment of city waste dumps: and arrangement of on going city waste removal and disposal. ENGINEERING SERVICESFOR AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTIJN (ESAR) ACSAR

..- 'MMUNICATION LINES> 413 GUL HAJI PLAZA PHONE :44404 1. ENG A MANAN AM I R I W P O BOX 870 F A X: 2. ENG HAKIM GUL AHMADI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3. ENG H HAKIMI AFGHAN 10 TECHNICAL 4 PAK. BASED . 4

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 4 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 4 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 10 TOTAL 10 TOTAL 10 AGRICULTURE UUNDP 48%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 26%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) WFP 1°0CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 52% EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH TPRIVATE 25%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 48% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 520,000 736,000 900,000 670,000 117,000 50,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 520,000 736 000 900,000 670,000 117,000 50,000

T3 800

m ow ó 400 F 200 o

G 1t1,RVr,1 riCVV 11Vl.r,íJ 11V Lìr VIiHiV1a71tiLV> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA CONSTRUCTION/IRRIG 100 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

132 ENGINEERING SERVICES FOR AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION (ESAR)

ESAR is a private, non -profit, non -political, Public Buildings voluntary organisation, founded in 1989. Public buildings is another sector in which ESAR has played a significant role. This sector The agency implements cross -border covers warehouses, schools, villages and basic programmes for the reconstruction and education centres. Since 1989, it has rehabilitation of Afghanistan. Main work areas: constructed 4 warehouses each of 2,000 MT capacity, 2 village basic education centres, 3 Implementation middle schools and 7 high schools in Pakteka, - Rehabilitation of shelter; Wardak, Laghman, Nangarhar and Kunar - Rehabilitation of public buildings; Provinces. 12,000 students benefit from the - Rehabilitation of roads; rehabilitation of these education facilities. - Rehabilitation of irrigation infrastructures. Road Sector Consultancy The organisation has completed a number of The agency also offers services to other NGOs road projects in Paktia, Wardak, Nangarhar, and donors in the following fields: Ghazni and Kandahar Provinces. The total length of these access roads is 145 kms, and the Survey and design of irrigation beneficiaries of this work number about infrastructure; 300,000 (direct and indirect) inhabitants. Survey and design of road infrastructure; Irrigation sector Design of public buildings; Rehabilitation of 25 irrigation karezes and 25 Cost analysis, estimation, mapping and canals (92 kms), in Ghazni, Nangarhar, Kunar, planning of projects in various sectors. Pakteka and Kandahar Provinces is completed. The beneficiaries were more than 350,000 The following projects have been implemented: farmers and their families.

Shelter ESAR has also conducted technical surveys and The organisation started work in the shelter in mapping for different organisations, e.g. DAI, 1989. Most domestic housing was destroyed SCA and UNDP, through its consultancy during the conflict. The objective of this type department. of project is to assist the resettlement of returnees as well as internally displaced people. Activity is mostly in the damaged populated areas of Afghanistan.

Through these projects ESAR has provided 20,000 pre -cast concrete roofing components to some 2,000 families to rebuild their homes.

This has assisted in the rehabilitation of shelter and also in the protection of the environment by saving trees. FOCUS HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCEEUROPE (FOCUS)

OFFICE OF AKDN, PHONE: 92 -51- 2761812 -14 1. COUNTRY DIRECTOR 12, STR -84, G6/4 F A X: 92- 51.276815 2. PROGRAMME COORD. ISLAMABAD, PAKISTAN EMAIL :JAFFERMAKFP,SDNPK.UNDP.ORG.

AFGHAN 39 TECHNICAL 2 PAK. BASED 6

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: 36 EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 36 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 42 TOTAL 42 TOTAL 42 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 95% HEALTH 5% T INCOME GENERATION H PRIVATE DONATIONS 100%IRRIGATION E MINE RELIEF

1993 1994 1995 1997 1,500,000

1,500,000

:l-7 ., =¡''r 1002 1003 1004 i1005 1007 C 1LtZLVM1 L LLVV 1M1.M0 11\ MMWMMM110,1MM7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANEMERGENCY 60 KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN EMERGENCY 19 LAGHMAN BALKH EMERGENCY 1 LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN EMERGENCY 10 JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EMERGENCY 10 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

134 FOCUS HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE EUROPE (FOCUS)

FOCUS is a non -government, non -political organisation with its origins in Europe receiving funding from various private donations.

The head office for the work being undertaken in Afghanistan is based in Islamabad.

Sectors of operation

Most projects are related to health and relief in various Provinces of Afghanistan.

Relief projects include agriculture and education. 'FARAR RECONSTRUCTION FOUNDATION(FRF) -

I NAHIA 6, MADAD PHONE: 442865 (QUETTA) 1.MOHAMMAD RAHIM ICHAWK, KANDAHAR, AFGH F A X: 2.MOHAMMAD YOUNUS IG.P.O.BOX 36 QUETTA,PAKTELEX: 3.FAZILUREHMAN

AFGHAN 11 TECHNICAL 5 PAK. BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: 11 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11 TOTAL 11 AGRICULTURE UWFP 49% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNOPS 51% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 49% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)10% EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH /SANITATION T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 41% E MINE RELIEF

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 187,500 306,900 572,000 414,700 386,500 100,500

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 187,500 306,900 572,000 414,700 386,500 100,500

600 500 400 300 200 100 0

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH CONSTRUCTION 10 NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN CONSTRUCTION 49 GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR IRRIGATION 41 ZABUL KAPISA

136 FARAH RECONSTRUCTION FOUNDATION (FRF)

FRF is an Afghan NGO established in 1989 The elders and commanders of Farah Province and part of Nimroz Province formed the foundation, to work in the reconstruction of Afghanistan particularly Farah Province.

Past Sectors of Operation:

FRF works in the following sectors: - Irrigation rehabilitation; - Infrastructure reconstruction; - Veterinary activities; - Agriculture (seed distribution and multiplication, fertilizer distribution); - School, road and culvert construction; - Emergency relief and assistance to refugees.

Considering the future needs of the country FRF decided to specialise and now limits itself to construction projects.

Further information

The current target areas of FRF are Farah, Helmand, Nimroz, Herat, Kandahar and Oruzgan Provinces.It intends to expand its programmes to other Provinces.

Due to change in WFP policy on sectoral basis in November 1996, one of FRF's road reconstruction projects in Oruzgan Province had to be suspended. GERMAN AGRO ACTION (GAA) ACBAR

- - 31C CIRCULAR ROAD PHONE: 41815 1. RICHARDWILLIAMSON UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 2. ERHARDBAUER PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN PHONE:

AFGHAN 772 TECHNICAL 61 PAK. BASED 2

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 36 AFGHAN BASED: 775 EXPAT 5 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 680 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 777 TOTAL 777 TOTAL 777

ter V ¿Yi. 11YV> AGRICULTURE 19% U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 25% EDUCATION -VOCATIONAL TRAINING EMERGENCY OGAA 20%HEALTH TEUROPEAN UNION 40%INCOME GENERATION HGERMAN GOVERNMENT 9%IRRIGATION & WATER SUPPLY 46% EECHO 31%MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 1,500,0001,000,0001,000,0002,000,0003,000,0004,601,000

5 4 to ó 3

1CiitVG1tit %V11Yl..O0 1.1.1 1W %. ]4.LVJ.. Attl4 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR WATER SUPPLY 5 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN WATER SUPPLY 5 BALKH SANITATION 13 LOGAR AGRICULTURE 2 BAMYAN NANGARHARWATER SUPPLY /AGRIC 27 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL SHELTER /SANIT /RELIEF 48 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

138 GERMAN AGRO ACTION (GAA) DEUTSCHE WELTHUNGERHILFE (DW)

GAA is a non -governmental organisation systems in various districts of Nangahar and founded in 1962 as part of an international Laghman Provinces are carried out using food campaign by the United Nations to combat for work. Various food security projects have disaster poverty and famine by means of been implemented in this region. Main source private initiatives of funding comes from the European Union and the German Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The work of GAA is guided by the principle of self -help to enable people to achieve food The office in Kabul, before its suspension in security through their own efforts. 1994, concentrated its energies in the food sector. This involved food for work GAA supports development, human rights, the programmes in Kabul as well as food environment and rural development and in distribution to the poor and medical particular the increase of agricultural yields, institutions. Since 1996 GAA Kabul works with the aim of achieving freedom from mainly in shelter, sanitation and food security. hunger ad freedom for people. It fights The main source of funding has been ECHO poverty in developing countries in order to and the German Ministry of Foreign Affairs improve the living conditions of the rural and the German Embassy, Islamabad have population and socially weak sections of the supported many activities. urban population. It employs its resources directly where people are in need. GAA provides emergency aid and reconstruction aid in cases of conflict and disaster.

Work stated in Afghanistan in 1993 with one office in Kabul. The second office in Mazar was established a year later. Due to intense fighting in Kabul in 1994/95 the office in Kabul temporarily suspended its activities and moved its structure to Jalalabad. In September of 1995 the office in Kabul resumed its operations. Today there are three sub -offices each working in a different sector.

The office in Mazar primarily concerns itself with providing food for work progammes to the IDP camps and rural areas in , funded mainly by the European Union. During 1997 sanitation activities commenced in Mazar, funded by ECHO.

The office in Jalalabad provided sanitation and water for the IDP camps in Sarshahi and New Hada during 1994 and 1995/6 funded mainly by ECHO. The water activity was then expanded to rural areas in Nangahar, Kunar and Laghman Provinces in order to attract refugees living in Pakistan to return to their home villages. The main water supply activity is drilling of deep wells, using their own equipment, a hand pump is then installed. Rehabilitation of irrigation and drainage GERMAN AFGHANISTAN FOUNDATION (GAF) ACBAR

HOUSE 17B GUL MOHAR LNPHONr: 42613 l. DR ABDULGHAFOOR U/T G P 0 BOX 1230 F A 840348 2.MOHAMMADYASIN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3.PIR ABIDKAMAL

AFGHAN 259 TECHNICAL 251 PAK. BASED . 9

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 9 AFGHAN BASED: 251 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 260 TOTAL 260 TOTAL 260 AGRICULTURE - VETERINARY 72% UUNOPS 49%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 50%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 26% EMERGENCY O HEALTH TGAF 1%0 INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER 2%

1993 1994 1997 1,131,400 684,000 370,350 25,700 1,157,100 684,000 370,350

1.0 c 1.2 0 0.8 0.4 0

l&L A 1 r1CVY111.r+0ill ear3t.11171tW47 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH EDUCATION 3 LOGAR VETERINARY 14 BAMYAN EDUCATION - WOMEN 4 NANGARHARVETERINARY /EDUC 17 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI VETERINARY /EDUC 17 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA VETERINARY /EDUC 17 HELMAND EDUCATION 3 PARWAN HERAT EDUC /AGRIC 6 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL VETERINARY 14 WARDAK KANDAHAR EDUCATION 3 ZABUL KAPISA AGRICULTURE 2 PAKISTAN

140 GERMAN AFGHANISTAN FOUNDATION (GAF)

GAF is a non -governmental humanitarian Paravet training is undertaken be NGO staff and organisation established simultaneously in the GAF staff.. Some trainees have opened their Federal Republic of Germany and Pakistan in own private practices. 1986. GAF is supported by UNDP /OPS, FAO, UNICEF, HABITAT, WFP, BMZ (Federal Agriculture Republic of Germany) and private donations from Germany. - a fruit tree nursery has been completed in Said Khil of Paktia Province. Aims of GAF - a summer seed crop multiplication project has GAF is an implementing agency for been completed in Surkhrod, Nangarhar. rehabilitation work in Afghanistan. - a set of seven tractors operates in Herat, rental Sectors of Operation to farmers is on an hourly basis. Veterinary assistance: Fruit and amenity tree private nurseries have been established in 5 districts of Kapisa and 10 District veterinary services cover 58 districts districts of Herat Province. with 58 Veterinary Field Units (VFUs), in 5 Provinces. A total of 592 Basic Veterinary Future objectives Workers (BVWs) have completed training and a further 26 will be trained. Refresher courses for The Agriculture Department will expand its 206 DVM and 137 Paravet staff have been crop production programme and is planning to conducted. establish fruit and forest nurseries inside Afghanistan. A total of 630 women have been trained in poultry management in Engil and Zamdajan Further information district of Herat Province. It is proposed to establish 4 veterinary Refreshers courses have been held for 419 laboratories in Kandahar, Khost, Ghazni and BVWs with a further course for 224 planned. Mazar- i- Sharif.

Animal Health and Livestock Production A proposal for a goat milk farm has been Improvement Module ( PIHAM) training submitted programme in Afghanistan. This project is to give training to veterinarians to improve the Survey of a school in Kakakhil, Kapisa has been delivery of veterinary services in the project as completed and a proposal for reconstruction well as give training about PIHAM in submitted. Nangarhar, Paktia, Kandahar, Herat and Mazar- i -Sharif. This training has been completed by 12 DVM with plans to train an additional 50 GAF is also interested in working for the DVMs. disabled people to enable them to generate their own income. Plans for this are under way and a In 1996 a total of 3,291,152 livestock were programme is due to commence in Kabul in the vaccinated. De- worming and treatment against near future. different diseases will be undertaken in approximately 4,032,000 livestock in 1997. More attention will be given to basic health care and a poultry management programme for women in rural areas. GLOBAL PARTNERS -UK (GP -UK) ACBAR

HOUSE 29,STREET 32 PHONF :051 275490 1. RON WARD F -6/1 F A X: 051 272605 2. LASHON WILSON ISLAMABAD,PAKISTAN email:

AFGHAN . 14 TECHNICAL 2 PAK. BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 18 EXPAT 4 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 14 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18 TOTAL 18

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 20% EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION -VOC TRAINING 80% HGLOBAL PARTNERS 100%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

REFUGEES : 129,500 98,000 74,000 T O T A L: 206,000 163,500 158,000 114,900 46,800 46,800

250 200

43, 150 .0 100 50

0 1882 1883 1884 1085 1887

L iLLAVra1 r1W V.LlVI.L'r7 4.14 iiiI 1L.LV1o.i.rLV PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN VOCATIONAL TRAINING 80 LAGHMAN BALKH EDUCATION 20 LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

142 GLOBAL PARTNERS UK (GP -UK)

GP is a charitable organisation, set up to provide benevolent services to the developing world. It is committed to providing resources and services which prevent poverty and preserve human life. It also facilitates international cooperative efforts for educational, agricultural, environmental, health related, disabled vocational training and other projects.

Global Partners provides technical assistance through a variety of consultancyprogrammes and encourages the training of national workers.

GP has offices or sponsored work in Cyprus, Turkey Northern Iraq (Kurdistan), Afghanistan, Hong Kong, China, Singapore and Indonesia.

The organisation is registered in the United Kingdom and Pakistan. It is a UK basedagency which began work in 1991 largely inresponse to the plight of Kurdish refugees in Northern Iraq. GP -UK initially provided a channel for resources and technicians to assist the Kurdish areas of Iraq. Even today it continues its Northern Iraq projects.

The agency has worked for Afghanistan since 1991. In Afghanistan, as in every other country in which it operates, GP serves as a purelynon- profit charity for the purpose of funding and implementing humanitarian assistance.

Activities undertaken include distribution of emergency relief assistance, both, in the refugee camps in Pakistan and to the displaced in Jalalabad/Sarobi. Support is also given toan elementary school in Malestan of Ghazni; and animal vaccination campaign in Malestan and disabled vocational training in Puli Khumri and surrounding areas. It is also teaching English for specific purposes through an English language Institute in Mazar- i- Sharif. GUARDIANS

- 192, MANAN RD, AONE PHONE: 092-81-820-894 1. HAFEEZ YAQOOBI H.SCHEME, P.O.BOX55 F A X: 092-81-820-894 2. HOMAYOUN BARAK QUETTA,PAKISTAN F A X: 092-81-444-793C/OHI3. FARIDON ANADI

AFGHAN 105 TECHNICAL 47 PAK.BASED 7

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 13 AFGHAN BASED: 103 EXPAT 5 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 50 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 110 TOTAL 110 TOTAL 110 AGRICULTURE UCDAP 10% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OECHO /HI 90% HEALTH 100% T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1993 1994 1995 1997 794,400

794,400

q 800 000

S 400 o ~ 200 tir *- ` yÄJ~`' s«,.:?.s 0<áSSS£áÁ:3

G 12A11V81 2'i1V V1191.br7 119 21r Va2f191r7121197 PROVINCES SF{CTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHARHELATH 100 ZABUL KAPISA

144 GUARDIANS

GUARDIANS is an Afghan non -political, non -partisan, non -profitable and non- governmental organisation established in 1993.

The main goal of the organisation is to provide opportunities to disabled to improve their prospects and encourage and assist them to be able to lead full lives in the community.

A library has been established in Quetta, Pakistan for Afghan refugees. To help them understand what is happening in their own country and the rest of the world.

In 1995 the Institute of Orthopaedics was opened in Kandahar. The Institute has the following departments:

Prosthetics; orthotics; orthopaedic shoes; casting; plaster modification; walking aids; wheelchairs; component production; central registration; stores; female physiotherapy; male physiotherapy; gymnasium; leather department and male and female physiotherapy and orthopaedic training.

The staff includes Afghan specialists in orthopaedics, physiotherapy as well as expatriate specialists from HCI.

Since July 1997 the CDAP programme for community based rehabilitation has been implemented by Guardians in 5 districts of Kandahar.

A training programme for physiotherapists has recently been established in Quetta, with funding from Canada Fund.

Further training of physiotherapists and orthopaedic technologists in ongoing with a special emphasis on women's training. HELP THE AFGHANSFOUNDATION (HAF) ACBAR

10 B PARK LANE, U/T PHONE: 840621 1. DR ANTONY V/D BUNT P 0 BOX 819 F A X: 840621 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:

AFGHAN . 2 TECHNICAL 1 PAK. BASED . PAKISTANI: 4 ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: 1 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 2 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 7 TOTAL 7 TOTAL 7 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION 25%HEALTH 100% TDUTCH GOVERNMENT 26%INCOME GENERATION HSTICHTING VLUCHTELING 13%IRRIGATION ELILIANE FOUNDATION 18%MINE

RJURGEN FONDS 3%0 RELIEF SHAF /PRIVATE DONATIONS 15%OTHER

500 400 300 200 100 o

< 1tìnksL' 1 YAUV 1r4L. ibiN Ar"liiAN.S'l'AN>' PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARHEALTH 57 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTANHEALTH 43

146 HELP THE AFGHANS FOUNDATION (HAF)

HAF was established in 1984 in The Hague, Since January 1994, HAF has co- funded with The Netherlands, as a relief agency for refugees UNHCR and co- implemented with AOGH the from the Afghanistan war. Women, children new Nasir Bagh BHU (125 patients /day). and disabled were selected as the target groups and it was decided to fund Afghan registered September 1994 - December 1995, HAF funded NGOs where suitable in Pakistan. the SGAA Orthopaedic OPD (weekly) in the hospital, Hayatabad, with Dr. Al- Sayyah Sectors of Operation: (orthopaedic surgeon) as consultant.

1986 -1993: HAF supported the children's Since July 1995, HAF funds, monitors and clinic of AHSAO in Peshawar. With co- manages the Paediatric Unit of the University sponsorship by HELP of Germany (1987 -1991 Hospital of Jalalabad (50 OPD patients per day incl.) and NCA/NRC (1992), OPD (basic and 50 IPD beds). services) and IPD (40 beds) were provided. Further information 1988: HAF funded 2 BHUs in Aza Khel camp, Peshawar, implemented by AHSAO. In 1989 HAF has also: with the assistance of SCA and UNICEF, a - provided medicines, bandages (for Kabul via MCH programme was started. This included a MSF- Holland), and medical equipment and TBA training and midwifery service. Since funded a vaccination programme in January 1994 AOGH replaced AHSAO (100 Afghanistan, through AVICEN; patients per day). - contributed towards the purchase of equipment 1987 -1993: HAF co- funded the AOGH for SERVE (SSBA) in Afghanistan, and Hospital, including a perinatal unit started up in donated funds to ARF MCH Clinic, Hayatabad; 1990 with AHSAO in Peshawar and since October 1994 re- started in AOGH Jalalabad. - built a school in Munda Camp through ARF and equipped schools; Since 1989 HAF also funds orthopaedic operations for children performed by Dr. Al- - supported income generation and training of Sayyah (20 operations per month). the disabled in Pakistan through OV tailoring and carpentry courses; Since March 1994, HAF has funded RADA dental teams in New Nasir Bagh and Aza Khel - distributed food in Pakistan through AHSAO Camps, Peshawar and Hisar Shahi camp and and in Afghanistan through ARF and AAA; New Hadda Farm camp, Jalalabad. - supplied cooking utensils to Kabuli refugees in Since July 1996, instead of the latter, HAF has Aza Khel Camp through UNHCR and Pakistan co- funded with NCA/NRC the ENT Unit of the Red Crescent (PRC) and solar ovens to Kabul University Hospital of Jalalabad. through SERVE.

January 1994 - December 1995: HAF in co- Future objectives operation with MRCA and SGAA funded a paediatric department with OPD (80 patients In 1998, HAF plans to continue reduction of per day), rehydration/emergency (5 beds) and funding to health projects in Pakistan and IPD (15 beds) in the ITC Hospital, Hayatabad. increase to those in Afghanistan. HELPING AFGHAN FARMERS ORGANISATION (HAFO) ACBAR

53 -B PARKAVENUE PHONE: 44677 1. ENG S JAWED UNIVERSI:1'YTOWN F A 2. ENG SADRUDDIN PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN email: 3. M AMAN

. AFGHAN 48 TECHNICAL 16 PAK. BASED . 13

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 22 AFGHAN BASED: 31 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 10 CROSS -BORDER: 4 TOTAL 48 TOTAL 48 TOTAL 48

AGRICULTURE UUNICEF 1.2%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 9°0CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 21% EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH TIRC/RAP 22%INCOME GENERATION 57% HNAC 57%IRRIGATION 22% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 154,200 177,300 260,000 241,100 155,400 132,250

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 154,200 177,300 260,000 241, 100 155,400 132,250

300 v 250 m 200 n 150 2 100 t. 50 o

<1HKVZ1 YKVV11Vl...E. 11V ArtznallIbJ.ALV> PROVINCES SECTOR , PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI IN.GEN /IRRIG /CONST 79 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL IRRIG /CONST 21 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISÁ PAKISTAN

148 HELP THE AFGHAN FARMERS ORGANISATION (HAFO)

HAFO is an indigenous Afghan NGO providing assistance to the Afghan population in Afghanistan. HAFO began as an offshoot from a foreign relief agency, the Dutch Committee for Afghanistan (DCA). When the Dutch Committee found itself unable to continue certain programmes, some senior Afghan staff who were responsible for those programmes decided to form their own NGO to continue the work.

The agency was founded in August 1990. Since then it has grown considerably and developed its own policies and strategies.

HAFO has projects in irrigation, agricultural rehabilitation, vocational education and animal husbandry in Helmand, Kandahar, Ghazni. HAFO conducted some surveys in Wardak and Logar Provinces for future activities and intends to extend its programmes to those Provinces.

The Engineering department has one coordinator show coordinates the irrigation and construction projects. Vocational training department also has its own coordinator with engineers who are responsible for implementation of Vocation Training centres inside Afghanistan.

The agency has field offices in Ghazni, Kandahar and Lashkargah - Helmand.

HAFO plans to bring more land back into cultivation and to restore pre -war agricultural productivity and self -sufficiency.

It aims to improve local breeds, increase animal products and provide adequate water for drinking and irrigation.

It will also provide training for the people in technical fields in the areas where the agency is active. HUMAN CONCERN INTERNATIONAL (HCI) ACBAR

39 D S J AFGHANI ROAD PHONE: 840524 l.S W HASAN U/T P 0 BOX 880 F A X: 840544 2. ALI NAWAZ PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN email: 3. AFGHAN 63 TECHNICAL 35 PAK. BASED 50

PAKISTANI: 7 ADMINISTRATIVE : 25 AFGHAN BASED: 18 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 10 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 70 TOTAL 70 TOTAL 70 AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES 10% NWFP 10%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 12% EDUCATION 35% EMERGENCY 3%0 O HEALTH 10% TPRIVATE DONATIONS 50%INCOME GENERATION 20% HHCI 40%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF 5%0 OTHER 5%

eoo Ym0 o 400 v 200 o 1002 1003 1884 1005 1886 1887

G ltlitVr+J. ZLS.VV11Vl.t.. 114ClL' VClltL`1101CLLV7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN RELIEF /EDUCATION 10 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA INCOME GENERATION 20 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EMERGENCY 5 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN EDUC /IN.GEN /HLTH /REL 65

150 HUMAN CONCERN INTERNATIONAL (HCI)

HCI was established in 1980 in Canada. - irrigation system repair in Mandozai Khost consisting of three large canals Human Concern International started operations i.e. Darkoti canal, Hasanzai canal and for Afghan refugees and Afghanistan in January Shbikhai canals; 1984. - emergency feeding programmes for Aims of HCI displaced people in Jalalabad, Mumtaz Main aims and objectives are to alleviate Bagh, Hada Farm; Human suffering. - Khost airport repair; runway and Sectors of Operation check -posts; Engineering; Agriculture; - rehabilitation of Nangarhar farms, 1st Preventative health care; phase; Income generating; Vocational training; - disabled Vocational training centre in Education. Jalalabad;

HCI has implemented many projects in Pakistan - widows Vocational Centre in Angur and inside Afghanistan for Afghan refugees. Bagh Jalalabad.

In Pakistan: Technical assistance; Primary education; Religious education; Mother Child Health Care; Handicrafts; Tube well and mosques in Akora Khattak, Shamshato and other camps.

In Afghanistan: As in ACBAR "Database of NGO Activities ".

Further Information

HCI has also provided the following services:

- emergency feeding and winter clothes to displaced families in Kabul and surrounding areas;

- mobile clinic services to displaced people from Kabul and surrounding areas;

- the Jalalabad Poly Clinic Hospital at Farm Hada; HELP GERMANY (HG) ACBAR

9 RAILWAY ROAD U/T PHONE: 840776 1. DR JOCH P 0 BOX 912 F A X: 2. PETER METZ PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:

AFGHAN . 36 TECHNICAL 34 PAK. BASED . 5

PAKISTANI: 3 ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 33 EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 2 CROSS -BORDER: 3 TOTAL 41 TOTAL 41 TOTAL 41

AGRICULTURE 15% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 30% EDUCATION

EMERGENCY 2%0 OEUROPEAN UNION 60%HEALTH 30%

TPRIVATE DONATIONS 10%INCOME GENERATION 3%0 HGERMAN GOVERNMENT 30%IRRIGATION 20% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1,000,000

LltanvCeJ. rL\JYl11l.A0 ill tir V L1t'1Ltl1A1ti1V. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN INCOME GENERATION 3 NANGARHARHLTH /IRRIG /AGRIC 40 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI IRRIGATION 5 PAKTEKA IRRIGATION 5 GHOR PAKTIA IRRIGATION 5 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL CONST /IRRIG /EMERG. 27 WARDAK KANDAHAR IRRIGATION 5 ZABUL IRRIGATION 10 KAPISA PAKISTAN

152 HELP GERMANY (HG)

HELP was founded in 1981 as a fund raising agency.

Aims of HELP

It's main aim was to provide aid for Afghan refugees but is now active inside Afghanistan. HELP receives funds from private donors, the EU and the German Government.

From 1981 - 1992 HELP has mainly supported a dozen Afghan NGOs besides direct emergency aid to camps. Nowadays HELP has the following activities inside Afghanistan.

HELPflnterplast Surgery for Afghans

This projects started in November 1989 with German Government funds and since May 1992 is funded by EU. In September 1995, Dr. Joch shifted the Hospital and OPD from Peshawar to Jalalabad.

Every year four teams of plastic-, hand- and micro -surgeons come to operate on patients suffering from: war injuries; remaining deformities of face, hands, arms, feet, legs; scare contracture after burns; congenital / acquired malformations (e.g. children with cleft-lip, club -foot, post -polio- paralysis).

Shelter Programme Kabul

HELP received EU funding to support concrete girder production in Kabul in cooperation with AREA in 1996.

Community based Rehabilitation

In August 1996, HELP started a CBR programme (mainly irrigation) in various villages with funds from the German Government. Several Afghan NGOs were involved in the implementation of,so far, 18 projects. HANDICAP INTERNATIONAL (HI) ACSAR

P O BOX 477 PHONE: 081 440142 1. GEORGES BROCHIER F A X: 081 444793 net.pk 2. VINCENT DELBECQUE QUETTA, PAKISTAN email:vincent@infolink. 3. NASRULLAH

. AFGHAN 49 TECHNICAL 4 PAK. BASED . 8

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 12 AFGHAN BASED: 42 EXPAT 8 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 42 CROSS -BORDER: 8 TOTAL 58 TOTAL 58 TOTAL 58 AGRICULTURE UUNOCHA 3%0 ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 2%0 CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE)

WHO 1%0 CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH 86% TECHO 86%INCOME GENERATION

HAUSTCARE 8%0 IRRIGATION E MINE 14% R RELIEF OTHER 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 210,000 246,200 754,0001,124,500

REFUGEES : 240,000 345,800 489,300 574,300 141,000 T O T A L: 450,000 345,800 489,300 820,500 895,0001,124,500

1.2 1

cm 0.8 = 0.0 0.4 0.2 0 113137

G 1ruSr,1 rKVV 111l.rai7 111 k r it1.1V151A1V> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR . % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR HEALTH /MINE 99 ZABUL HEALTH /MINE 1 KAPISA PAKISTAN

154 HANDICAP INTERNATIONAL (HI)

Handicap International is an international NGO. Activities in Kandahar commenced in January The organisation receives funds from the EU 1996: and private donors. HI is a neutral, non- political and non governmental agency. - support and Afghan NGO - GUARDIANS (previously ART) who Founded 15 year ago by two French doctors produce prostheses; working in Thailand with Cambodian refugees. They met a lot of people injured after stepping - since July 1997 HI and on anti -personnel mines and decided they GUARDIAN's workshops integrated wanted to help. and now produce orthotics and prostheses; Step by step HI provided more services to disabled people. Currently many teams are - involved in Mine Awareness working in rehabilitation programmes to help Programme - Community Based Mine people walk again (lower limb amputee, polio Awareness Programme (CBMAP) in children.) and to take part in social life. the Provinces of Kandahar, Zabul and Workshops are set up to produce artificial limbs intend to expand this programme to and other devices to compensate for body other Provinces. weakness. A survey lasting two months was undertaken to The main aim of the organisation is: gather information on the disabled. The survey - to train local staff in physiotherapy took place in Shawalico, Dand, Arghandab, and in the fabrication of orthopaedic Panjwai Districts and Kandahar City. It was devices; discovered that 2 in every 100 of the general - to set up activities; population (1 per 4 households) are disabled. - to hand over these activities to the Young men were the victims of war and the local government, public health or local children were generally victims of organisations. poliomyelitis.

This is why activities are implemented Technical, financial and administrative support according to the local needs, agreement and is given to Guardians as well as training collaboration with local authorities and local physiotherapists and orthotic and prosthetic organisations. production.

Currently the organisation is operational in 25 Priority is given to the training and organisation countries employing some 140 expatriate staff, of the workshop. teaching the many national staff how to treat disabled with simple methods and techniques. Separate units are available for male and female patients, workers and trainees. Three women Pakistan and Afghanistan: are currently following the PTA training and 2 will graduate in December 1997. HI has been working for 10 years in Quetta (Orthopaedic Workshop) and around Pishin, A Community Based Rehabilitation programme Lorolai Dalbandine areas for Afghan refugees. is punning in collaboration with Guardians and Until 1995 technical and fmancial support was UNCDAP. Guardians implement the given to Al Khidmai Hospital in Quetta when it programme, CDAP gives expertise, was handed over to MCI. methodologies and experience and HI gives fmancial support and will provide physiotherapy training in 1998. HEALTHNET INTERNATIONAL (HN) ACBAR

4 KARKUL LANE U/T PHONE: 42551/44027 1. MARK ROWLAND P 0 BOX 889 F A X: 840379 erum.pk 2. AHMED ABDEL RAHMAN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:[email protected]. SONIA BERTRAND

AFGHAN . 300 TECHNICAL 150 PAK. BASED . 50

PAKISTANI: 40 ADMINISTRATIVE : 100 AFGHAN BASED: 280 EXPAT 10 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 100 CROSS -BORDER: 20 TOTAL 350 TOTAL 350 TOTAL 350

WFP 1%0 AGRICULTURE

UUNHCR 1%0 ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES

NUNDCP 1%0 CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE)

WHO 1%0 CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION 66%HEALTH 99% TMSF 18%INCOME GENERATION

HHEALTHNET INTERNATIONAL 6%0 IRRIGATION & WATER SUPPLY 1%0

ENCA 5%0 MINE

RGAA 1%0 RELIEF S OTHER

G lttflrJ. £LCV V11Vt.r+r7 1LV LL Vi1.1Mi01LIJY7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR HEALTH 2 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN HEALTH 2 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARHEALTH /WATER SUPPLY 68 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HEALTH 5 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH 8 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTANHEALTH 15

156 HEALTHNET INTERNATIONAL (HIM)

Healthnet International was originally part of Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) Holland. In 1993, due to the nature of their work in the Health Sector they decided to form a separate organisation.

HNI are presently operating in several Provinces of Afghanistan, one of their programmes being Malaria Control. In Kabul the programme concentrates its efforts on the control and cure of Leishmaniasis.

In Nangarhar seven basic health centres and one hospital are operational. The aim of this PHC programme is to develop a health structure and referral system. HEWAD REHA$I:LIATION PROEJCT (HRP) ACHAR

MAIL TO G P 0 BOX 32 PHONE: 2570 - JALALABAD l. HAJI GHULAM H MERZAI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN F A X: 2. HAJI MUNAWAR KHAN OFFICE IN JALALABAD email: 3. NAZIFULLAH

5 PAK. BASED . AFGHAN . 17 TECHNICAL PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 7 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 10 CROSS -BORDER: 10 TOTAL 17 TOTAL 17 TOTAL 17 AGRICULTURE 60% UFAO 62%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDCP 7%0 CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) UNDP 7%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) WFP 24%EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH INCOME GENERATION IRRIGATION 40% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 12,800 116,000 25,400 25,000 25,000 25,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 12,800 116,000 25,400 25,000 25,000 25,000

120 100 80 3 e0 2 40 I-. 20 0 1DD2 1DD3 1DD4 1DD5 1 DD7'

...11.241.1/47M1 r it t/ Y 111 \.. ga r7 1111 £%L V iJ d' \ L91r7 1 t f L\ 7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR

BADAKSHAN KUNAR AGRIC/IRRIG 30 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRIC/IRRIG 30 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGRIC/IRRIG 15 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL AGRICULTURE 15 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA AGRICULTURE 10 PAKISTAN

158 HEWAD REHABILITATION PROJECT (HRP)

HRP is an Afghan non -Governmental and non- political organisation established in 1991. The aim of the organisation is to take an active part in reconstruction and rehabilitation affairs in war torn Afghanistan.

The agency has applied for registration to the Government of Pakistan and has a certificate of application from the Commissionerate for Afghan Refugees (CAR).

Over the past years, HRP has been working as an implementing partner of WFP in connection with the rehabilitation of irrigation systems in eastern Afghanistan; and with FAO, UNDP, UNDCP (ISRA- UMBRELLA) in connection with seed multiplication in the northern and eastern Provinces of Afghanistan.

A Board of Directors consisting of nine prominent Afghans holds quarterly and annual meetings to take decisions and assess the progress of the NGO. HRP plans to extend its work in different parts of Afghanistan and has already submitted proposals to donor agencies. HRP's main fields of work are:

construction: irrigation; agriculture;and drug control. HALO TRUST (HT)

KRC STREET, SHAHR -E -NAW PHONE: 32934 . DR FARID HOMOUYOUN KABUL, AFGHANISTAN T E L: . ALEX GRINLING

F A X: . ENG. KHALIL AFGHAN 1,150 TECHNICAL 35 PAK.BASED PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 20 AFGHAN BASED: 1,152 EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORTS . 1,097 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 1,152 TOTAL 1,152 TOTAL 1,152 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH TECHO /EU DG1 50%INCOME GENERATION HDFID /ODA 50%IRRIGATION E MINE 100% R RELIEF OTHER

1994 1997 1,000,000 2,000,000

1,000,000 2,000,000

2 1.0

0.4 o 1882 1883 1004 1885 1 D 1007 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ DEMINING 6 BAGHLAN DEMINING 12 LAGHMAN BALKH DEMINING 3 LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN DEMINING 7 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL DEMINING 72 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

160 HALO TRUST (HT)

HALOestablished its office in Kabul in 1988. The main component of the agency is mine clearance. Mine awareness course are also available to NGOs and their staff, on request. Demining focuses on the areas of Kabul, Shomali Valley and Northern Afghanistan.

A limited medical programme with a mother and child clinic and two mobile clinics are available in Kabul.- An eye clinic is being run in Puli- Khumri, this clinic can provide minor surgery.

Staffing:

There are some 40 doctors and medics to provide medical coverage for the teams during working hours.

In Kabul there are 20 manual demining teams, 2 survey teams, 1 EOD team and 4 mechanical mine clearance teams operation. These teams work mainly in West Kabul base out of a sub location in Koti Sangi. There is a standby team on duty 24 hours a day to deal with any emergencies.

In Puli- Khumri there are 5 manual teams, 1 survey team.and 1 EOD team. The teams based here work mainly in the remote Northern Salang, Kunduz, Baghlan and Mazar areas.

The Jebel Seraj office is responsible for the Shomali Valley with 6 manual teams and 1 EOD team.

Future

It is hoped to expand the mechanical clearance in Kabul with an additional 4 teams. ISLAMIC ASSOCIATION OF AFGHAN ARCHITECTS AND ENGINEERS (IAAAE) ANCB

27, E 2 , STR 2, PHONE: 811441810630 1. ENG. G. H.MUTAWADDI LALAZAR RD, HAYATABAD F A X: 810630 2. PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN 40 TECHNICAL 20 PAK. BASED . 20

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 12 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. 8 CROSS -BORDER: 20 TOTAL 40 TOTAL 40 TOTAL 40

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES 20% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 10% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)60% EDUCATION EMERGENCY OLOCAL SOURCES 20% HEALTH TPRIVATE DONATIONS 30% INCOME GENERATION HIAAAE 50% IRRIGATION 10% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1993 1994 1997 80,000 80,000 80,000

80,000

.x:%. .-i5:`:é{-ï3_ 80

"0 60

j 40 o r20 o 1902 1903 1994 1095 190E 1997

leAMMVAA X L% J V 1LI..1C..7 1.1.1 £t.L 3 W+w1s71i.i\., PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARCONSTRUCTION 12 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA CONSTRUCTION 20 GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN CONSTRUCTION/IRRIG 20 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL SURVEY 12 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA CONSTRUCTION/IRRIG 36

162 ISLAMIC ASSOCIATION OF AFGHAN ARCHITECTS AND ENGINEERS (IAAAE)

IAAAE was established in 1983 in Peshawar, - to work on environmental protection; Pakistan. - to evaluate the curriculums of educational and The organisation has cooperative relations with technical institutes and centres; all Jehadic parties of Afghanistan but maintains a neutral policy and is not affiliated with - to transfer and exchange information on new anyone. techniques of engineering between Afghanistan and other countries; It has Membership of: - Federation of Engineering Institutions of - to be in contact with foreign and International Islamic nations as the representative of coordinators for engineering activities. Afghanistan. The Chairman is an Executive Committee member; - the Federation of Engineering Institutions of South & Central Asia.

Aims of IAAAE - to serve Afghanistan in reconstruction activities through the coordination of engineering associates;

- to organise and assist qualified professional staff;

- to upgrade the technical standard and scientific knowledge of engineers by launching seminars, conferences and courses;

- to provide educational facilitiesfor Afghans who have not completed their engineering degree duc to the war;

- to seek job opportunitiesfor engineers and architects;

- to establish an atmosphereof harmony and cooperation among engineers and links with other professional and scientific societies abroad;

- technical advice to those who aredealing with reconstruction programmes in Afghanistan;

- to establish primary schoolsand high schools for the displaced Afghan boys and girls;

- to design and supervisereconstruction projects inside Afghanistan; ISLAMIC AID HEALTH CENTER (IAHC) SWABAC

71, STR D, BLOCK 5, PHONE:(081) 444780 l. DR. A. BAQI HAQANI SATTELITE TOWN, F A X: 2. HAJI MOHD WAISE QUETTA, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. DR. MOHD ZAKIR KAKAR AFGHAN 107 TECHNICAL 55 PAK.BASED . 19 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 14 AFGHAN BASED: 86 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 38 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 107 TOTAL 107 TOTAL 107 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 5% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)15% EDUCATION 12% EMERGENCY 15% OBREAD FOR WORLD 20% HEALTH 44% THEKS 20% INCOME GENERATION /VOC.TRAINING HNOVIB 60% IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF 3% OTHER 6%

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 914,000 781,000 220,000 100,000 155,280 170,800 49,500 REFUGEES : 41,100 80,000 45,000 T O T A L: 914,000 822,100 300,000 100,000 200,280 220,300

1000 soo 800 400 tó r 200 0

S. 1LiRVU1 CLLVV 1P1í.1:..7 4-1.11 £Srv11LSLII1071£1LLJ PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN HEALTH 14 GHAZNI --HEALTH,EDU, HANDICAP 23 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND- HEALTH REGULAR +EMERG 9 PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR HEALTH /EDUCATION 31 ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES RELIEF 23

164 ISLAMIC AID HEALTH CENTRE (IAHC)

IAHC is an impartial non -governmental organisation established in Quetta, Pakistan in 1981.

Sector of operation

IAHC distributed some 30 tons of second hand clothes to children and adults living in the camps in Quetta and Peshawar.

With the co- operation of Commissioner for Afghan Refugees, IAHC distributed some 700 MT of food -stuff to Afghan refugees in the camps in Quetta and Peshawar.

IAHC has distributed 46 various types of diesel engine -water -pumps to needy farmers to promote land production in the war affected areas in Afghanistan.

In 1990, 100 MT of seed -wheat was distributed to farmers in Musa Qala of Helmand province.

Health

There are several BHU clinics within communities to deal with day to day illness. INTERNATIONAL ASSISTANCE MISSION (IAM)

LANE 1,STR -15, WAZIR PHONE: KABUL 25723 1. MR. BRUCE GIBBS AKBAR KHAN, P.O.BOX 625F A X: 873 682 340252 2. MR. HARRI LAMMI KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: c /oIAM 842634 PESH3.

AFGHAN . 193 TECHNICAL 203 PAK.BASED . 4

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 37 AFGHAN BASED: 310 EXPAT 121 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 74 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 314 TOTAL 314 TOTAL 314 AGRICULTURE UWFP 2% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 1% EDUCATION 21% EMERGENCY O HEALTH 49% TIAM MEMBER ORGANIZATIONS 93% INCOME GENERATION 3% H IRRIGATION EINDIVIDUAL DONORS 5% MINE R RELIEF 4% OTHER 22%

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 500,000 1,000,0001,000,0001,300,0001,300,0001,500,000

2 0.8

G 1M.M7M 1 .CMUV 1DIl.b.7 1M Hr I nAt1.71tì1Y> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN OTHER 1 LAGHMAN BALKH HEALTH /OTHER /IN GEN 21 LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN OTHER /RELIEF 6 HERAT HEALTH /RELIEF /EDU. 17 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN OTHER 2 TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH /EDUC /RELIEF 53 WARDAK KANDAHAR & INCOME GEN. ZABUL KAPISA

1 .66 INTERNATIONAL ASSISTANCE MISSION (IAM)

1AM was founded in 1966 and has worked in Herat Afghanistan since then continuously. All - Physiotherapy School; expatriate personnel serve as unpaid volunteers, - Vocational training programme; seconded from 26 Member Agencies in 12 - English as a Foreign Language (EFL) different countries.It is working in the areas of programme. Health, Education and Rehabilitation and Economic Development. Economic Development Kabul /Charikar Sectors of Operation - Solar water heater project; Health - Micro -hydro power project in village near to - NOOR Eye Hospital and clinics; Charikar. - Mobile eye car, 1 day clinic and two week eye camps; Mazar- i- Sharif - Maternal and Child Health care, in - Community based development programme cooperation with the MOPH. This clinic secs working with target communities near Mazar over 100 patients daily; and Puli - Khumri. - Secondment of expatriate surgeon to train doctors in Government hospitals; Herat - Secondment of Nurses to Government - Community based development programme hospitals. working with target community near to Herat city. Mazar- i- Sharif - Mazar Ophthalmic Centre; Future Objectives - Maternal Child Health - community based IAM plans to commence a new Skills programme; Development Programme in Farah in 1998 and - Secondment of expatriate doctor to teach in a community based Rehabilitation Programme medical university. in Herat Region.

Herat Further Information - Herat Ophthalmic Centre. From its international Headquarters in Kabul, the IAM operates in Mazar -i- Sharif, Herat, Education and Rehabilitation and Jalalabad. There is a small logistical Kabul support office in Peshawar. - Physiotherapy School of Kabul (2 year course for Physiotherapy, teacher training course supporting government hospital - Physiotherapy department); - Education & Rehabilitation Programme for people with visual impairment; - Vocational Rehabilitation Unitfor training people with disabilities; - English as a Foreign Language (EFL) programme.

Mazar -i- Sharif - Education & Rehabilitation Programme for people with visual impairment. IbnSina (PUBLIC HEALTH PROGRAMME FOR AFGHANISTAN) ACBAR

391D -1 S JAFGHANIROADPHONE: 41632/41396 1. DR A JABARKHAN UNIVERSITYTOWN F A X: 843663 2. DR AHMAD JAN PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN email: Direct @Ibnsina.psh.brain.net.pk

AFGHAN . 368 TECHNICAL 212 PAK. BASED . 26

PAKISTANI: 4 ADMINISTRATIVE : 102 AFGHAN BASED: 338 EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 60 CROSS -BORDER: 10 TOTAL 374 TOTAL 374 TOTAL 374

AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNICEF CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH 100% TEUROPEAN UNION 75%INCOME GENERATION HMEMISA 11%IRRIGATION

ENOVIB 8%0 MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 300,0001,279,150

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 300,0001,279,150

1.2

o 0.8

0.4

0

G.I.2 ra.L CZCV V11Yt.MO 1L4 £L' %I1 LV.1. .LL L4 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN HEALTH 3 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN HEALTH 19%NANGARHARHEALTH 13 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN HEALTH 2 GHAZNI HEALTH 22%PAKTEKA HEALTH 4 GHOR HEALTH 2%PAKTIA HELMAND HEALTH 4%PARWAN HEALTH 5 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK HEALTH 3 KANDAHARHEALTH 20%ZABUL HEALTH 3 KAPISA PAKISTAN

168 tBN S1NA

IbnSina is a non -governmental, non -political, A Primary Health Care Programme of some 40 humanitarian organisation, providing health health facilities, mainly mother and child health services to the people in four regions (12 care clinics are running. The PHC programme Provinces) in Afghanistan. provides health care services to Afghan people in 9 Provinces: Kandahar, Zabul, Helmand, In 1983 Avicen was founded as an Afghan- Ghazni, Parwan, Wardak, Bamyan, Nangarhar French NGO, which initiated an extensive EPI and Laghman. programme in Afghanistan. In 1993 Avicen divided its activities into a long term and short The organisation plans to continue all of its term component. For the implementation of the programmes in the future. long term programme (EPI and PHC activities) an independent Afghan entity, IbnSina, was created.

In November 1996, IbnSina became a completely independent Afghan NGO with an Afghan board of directors, operating the full EPI/PHC programme.

The organisation has an Afghan Directorate and is managed by experienced Afghan staff. At present there are 2 Dutch expatriate consultants (PHC and Finance /Operations) from MEMISA, a Dutch NGO attached to the programme.

Since becoming an Afghan NGO, a Board of Trustees, a Constitution, new internal rules and regulations and a financial monitoring system have been put in place.

The programme is funded by MEMISA, NOVIB (both Dutch funding organisations) and UNICEF. MEMISA has already applied on behalf of the organisation to the EU to secure funds for the PHC programme for a period of 18 months, beginning July 1997.

IbnSina operates EPI programmes in 12 Provinces of Afghanistan covering a population of 2.9 million including children aged up 2 years and women between the ages of 15 -45. Training courses are conducted for vaccinators in 6 regions: Nangarhar, Kabul, Ghazni, Kandahar, Herat and Takhar. ITALIAN COOPERATION FOR DEVELOPMENT (ICD)

3 -C, GUL MOHAR LANE, PHONE: 41496 1.DR.NAVEED AKMAL U/T P.O.BOX 813, F A X: 840520 2.DR.ABDUL M.SADAT PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.DR.GHULAM Q HABIBI AFGHAN 6 TECHNICAL 8 PAK.BASED 25

PAKISTANI: 19 ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 14 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 25 TOTAL 25 TOTAL 25 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH 100% TITALIAN GOVERNMENT 100%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

REFUGEES : 100,000 450,000 450,000 450,000 300,000 300,000 T O T A L: 100,000 450,000 450,000 450,000 300,000 300,000

ow goc: v 400 300 v1 3 O 200 v 100 o iBB4 1885

G ilflClTb 1 ritVV .a.at.r..7 11Y Lir VII!lM1D1Là1Y> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH 100

170 ITALIAN COOPERATION FOR DEVELOPMENT (ICD)

ICD started the "Tuberculosis Control - a training centre has been established which Programme among the Afghan Refugees in trains microscopists in basic courses as well as NWFP ", in 1984. Soon the programme was refresher course. These are conducted according operative throughout the Province, having its to specific guidelines, with accompanying headquarters in Peshawar. technical advice.

Aims of ICD Its main purpose is to control the spread of TB In 1992 the programme was extended to support among Afghan refugees in NWFP. a number of Pakistani health facilities, with the aim of integrating tuberculosis health care in Sectors of operation NWFP. Develop guidelines for TB case finding; holding training of medical officers of microscopists; The Italian Co- operation for Development (ICD) establishment of a provincial reference belongs to the Direzione General della laboratory supply of binocular microscopes, Cooperazione allo Sviluppo (DGCS) the anti -TB drugs and diagnostic material, x -ray Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs material; establishment of a surveillance system; appointed for the provision for technical aid to supervision and research. other countries.

Ongoing activities - supply of anti -TB drugs and diagnostic material;

- supervision of the BHUs and peripheral laboratories, computerised data processing;

- analysis of the case findings and treatment indicators;

- monthly and annual reporting;

- slide cross -checking, culture and susceptibility testing;

- minor service of the microscopes of the peripheral laboratories;

- evaluation and refresher courses for microscopists;

- studies on primary and acquired multiple drug resistance;

- slides cross -checking and training of microscopists are extended to support tuberculosis activities inside Afghanistan; INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE RED CROSSBRED CRESCENT SOCIETIES( IFRCS)

(IFRC) 43 D, PHONE: 843116 1. AVIS WARMINTON S.J.AFGHANI ROAD, U/T F A X: 843116 2. EBRAHIM FAGHINI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. 83 PAK. BASED 9 AFGHAN . 150 TECHNICAL PAKISTANI: 8 ADMINISTRATIVE : 45 AFGHAN BASED: 154 EXPAT 5 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 35 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 163 TOTAL 163 TOTAL 163 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OIFRCS 97% HEALTH (HEALTH EDUCATION) 100% TEUROPEAN UNION 3% INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN:2,000,0001,200,0002,000,0003,500,0003,000,0003,000,000

REFUGEES : 1,012,0002,025,000 985,000 T O T A L : 3,012,0003,225,0002,985,0003,500,0003,000,0003,000,000

3 111. NV IN I1M111 .---====:`°: OM ON, OW OM Mir SIM

ON NO NM Aro

Zy 1802 1003 1004 1005 1007

,. iL1iLVb1 L'LLV V1L\l..raa7 Lii LW Vi7.ttm.L.I.£ L1. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANHEALTH 3 KUNAR HEALTH /RELIEF 4 BADGHIS HEALTH 4 KUNDUZ HEALTH 4 BAGHLAN HEALTH 2 LAGHMAN HEALTH 4 BALKH HEALTH /RELIEF 4 LOGAR HEALTH 3 BAMYAN HEALTH /RELIEF 3 NANGARHARHEALTH /RELIEF 3 FARAH HEALTH /RELIEF 4 NIMROZ HEALTH /RELIEF 3 FARYAB HEALTH 4 ORUZGAN HEALTH 3 GHAZNI HEALTH 4 PAKTEKA HEALTH 3 GHOR HEALTH 4 PAKTIA HEALTH /RELIEF 3 HELMAND HEALTH 3 PARWAN HEALTH 2 HERAT HEALTH 4 SAMANGANHEALTH 4 JAWZJAN HEALTH 4 TAKHAR HEALTH 3 KABUL HEALTH /RELIEF 5 WARDAK HEALTH 3 KANDAHARHEALTH 4 ZABUL HEALTH 3 KAPISA HEALTH /RELIEF 3

172 INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT SOCIETIES (IFRCS)

Founded in 1934, the Afghan Red Crescent Rehabilitation/Welfare (Marastoon): ongoing (ARCS) joined IFRCS in 1956. Since 1989, programme with support required for at least a IFRCS has supported ARCS, particularly in further two years. ARCS runs Marastoon the more stable areas of Afghanistan where programmes for handicapped and longer term development is possible. disadvantaged.

Aims of IFRCS are to maintain and strengthen Relief programme (incl. assist. to displaced): existing services, developing ARCS' structure covers - disaster relief, population movements and programmes throughout Afghanistan - an and support to the most vulnerable. The annual Emergency Assistance Programme directly winter programme provides aid to branches in supporting the ARCS. remote mountain areas with blankets, clothing and medicines before winter. With the ARCS has re- established active branches in 29 deterioration of the socio- economic situation the Provinces. category of most vulnerable has increased dramatically and ARCS needs continuing Programmes: support from national societies for day -to -day Basic Health Teacher Training Programme support to poverty stricken people in terms of (BHTTP): provides comprehensive basic providing clothing, blankets and cash for local health education to teachers from targeted purchases of essential food items. A radio schools through intensive 10 day courses. network system was completed during 1995 to Teachers return to their schools with teaching aid communications. aids and run regular courses. In 1995 ARCS assisted 1,219,388 people. Outpatient Medical clinic programmes: 803,927 received medical assistance through 40 started in its present form in 1990 and clinics in 28 Provinces; 558,434 relief items; Federation support will continue for at least and 1,400 health training.1,158 benefited from another two years until ARCS income F/A and youth courses. generation scheme is sufficient to raise full support. 40 clinics were reached during 1995. Future Objectives To continue to support existing programmes Community based First Aid programme: and expand to areas not yet covered and commenced early 1996 and the first phase was increase programmes to assist the most needy. be for 6 months and recommendations will be made for the future. F/A programmes have been done in an ad -hoc manner with no national objectives. The CB manual for ASIA has been translated into Dari and Pashtu, so that the training components are ready.

Institutional Development: has been going on for more than two years but the main task of setting up an effective and proper finance /administration system will start early 1996. A development delegate is assigned to work in the National HQ. INDEPENDENT HUMANITARIAN SERVICES ASSOCIATION (IHSAN) ACBAR

HSE 17, ST 2, SECTOR E2PHONE:813935 1.ENG RAZ MOHD LALUZAR ROAD PH 2, HAYAF A X: 2. ENG SHEER HUSSAIN TABAD,PESHAWAR PAKISTANemail: 3.MR AMARUDDIN

. AFGHAN 7 TECHNICAL 4 PAK. BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 1 AFGHAN BASED: 7 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 2 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 7 TOTAL 7 TOTAL 7

FAO 20%AGRICULTURE 5%0 UUNDCP 20%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 25%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 24%; UNHCR /UNOPS 25%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 45% UNICEF 6%0 EDUCATION

EMERGENCY 2%0 OARCON 3°0HEALTH 2%0 TGAF 1%0 INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 11% E MINE

R RELIEF 5%0 OTHER 6%0 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 256,000 278,000 296,000 150,000 250,000 55,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 256,000 278,000 296,000 150,000 250,000 55,009

300 250 ts ó 200 j 150 t 100 t. 50 0

G11ìm3 1rnvYilll-moill srtsntulii.ul> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR

BADAKSHAN KUNAR CONSTRUCTION 6 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN REL /IRRIG /AGRIC 25 BALKH LOGAR CONST 3 BAMYAN NANGARHARCONST /IRRIG /AGRIC 47 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA 3 GHOR PAKTIA CONST /IRRIG 15 HELMAND PARWAN CONSTRUCTION 1 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

174 INDEPENDENT HUMANITARIAN SERVICES ASSOCIATION (IHSAN)

IHSAN is an Afghan NGO staffed by - the umbrella will create better cooperation and professional, well educated, experienced and coordination amongst the member NGOs, which competent engineers, agrarians and qualified will enhance the implementation capability of doctors. the organisation and will expand rehabilitation activities. Aims of IHSAN

The Association was established in 1991 with the basic objective of working for the rehabilitation and reconstruction of Afghanistan.

Sectors of Operation

- the first project was an orthopaedic workshop in Peshawar. The workshop produced orthopaedic appliances for disabled Afghans.

- later, IHSAN expanded its activities and started implementation of cross -border rehabilitation programmes.

Over the past six years IHSAN has implemented a number of projects in different Provinces but mainly in Nangarhar. The sectors vary from provision of relief commodities to Kabul displaced families in Jalalabad / Sarobi, to rehabilitation of irrigation channels (karezes and canals), construction of school buildings and provision of agriculture inputs (seeds, fertilizer and fruit trees).

IHSAN maintains close contacts with local shuras and has no problems in implementing in the field. Local communities have helped IHSAN in undertaking projects by taking part in decision making and maintaining security for IHSAN staff and property at projects sites.

Future Objectives

- to meet its main objectives, IHSAN became a member of Ariana Development Bureau (ADB), an umbrella organisation comprising of five Afghan NGOs. INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC RELIEF ORGANIZATION '(IIRO) ICC

F 10/4, 13 NAZIMUDDIN PHONE: 281594/290581 1. MR. YUSUF AL HAMDAN ROAD, P.O.BOX 1850 F A X:(92 -512) 282138 2. ISLAMABAD, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN . 433 TECHNICAL PAK. BASED .

PAKISTANI: 118 ADMINISTRATIVE : AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 92 FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 643 TOTAL 643 TOTAL 643

c r ual., v AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 15% EMERGENCY O HEALTH 30% T INCOME GENERATION 30% H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER (SOCIAL WELFARE) 25% BUDGET IN US $ > 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN 3,200,0003,000,000

REFUGEES : 10,591,5007,539,8005,294,6005,200,6002,000,0002,000,000 T O T A L: 10,591,5007,539,8005,294,6005,200,6005,200,0005,000,000

12 f-- 10 ------=------=--:::-: ó 8 --- -- = e : 101 110 OM MI ------~_>°--

1982 ,1994 1897 1993 1995 1996

c 1t1AVra 1 rAVY 1N\.b.7 1r1 tir liIItllV1.1ti1V PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR EDU/HEALTH/I.G./SO.W. 20 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN EDU/HEALTH/I.G./SO.W. 20 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAREDU/HEALTH/I.G./SO.W. 20 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT EDU/HEALTH/I.G./SO.W. 10 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES EDU/HEALTH 30

176 INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC RELIEF ORGANISATION (IIRO)

IIRO is a non -governmental organisation IIRO also supports the following health headquartered in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IIRO facilities in different parts of Afghanistan: has been working for Afghan refugees in Pakistan, Iran and inside the country for several - a BHU and a first aid post in Paktia Province. years. - 3 BHUs and 2 first aid posts in Laghman Province. IIRO's areas of work include health, - 4 first aid posts in Kabul. education/training, orphan care and social - 6 BHUs in Kunar Province. welfare. - 7 BHUs and 2 first aid posts in Nangarhar Province. A health institute is run in Peshawar, which - a first aid post in Farah. trains approximately 75 Afghans in four - 5 first aid posts in Herat. different sections (X -ray, anesthesia, laboratory - 2 first aid posts in Ghor. and preventative medicine). IIRO operates four - a BHU in . hospitals for Afghan refugees; - 3 first aid posts in Jawzjan Province.

1 A 30 bed hospital for females and children in TIRO has an orphan support programme Miranshah. through which more than 11,000 Afghan orphans and 300 widows in Pakistan, Iran and 2 A 40 bed hospital for males in Miranshah. Afghanistan are given monthly financial assistance to support their families. 3 A 40 bed hospital for females and children in Dara, Peshawar. The agency also runs a higher education institute in Hayatabad called Islamic Academy 4 A 40 bed hospital for females and children in for Science and Technology. The academy Quetta. Baluchistan. offers courses for B.A. and M.Sc. degrees. 24 schools and 45 Quranic centres are supported IIRO runs a dental clinic and an MCH clinic in by IIRO in different refugees camps and Shamshatu camp, a dental clinic in Warsak, a Provinces of Afghanistan. clinic in Kohat arc, an NCH clinic in Gilgit and a BHU in Khardand, Kurran Agency. New rehabilitation programmes e.g. irrigation system rehabilitation are under consideration. In Afghanistan, IIRO operates 3 hospitals:

- a 40 bed hospital in Khost, Paktia.

- an 18 bed hospital in .

- a 14 bed hospital in Jawzjan Province.

Re- establishment work in a hospital in Jalalabad is in progress. INTERNATIONAL RESCUE COMMITTEE (IRC) ALBAR

12 -C CHINAR ROAD U/T PHONE: 43310/41274/43242 1. JOOP HENDRIKX G P 0 BOX 504 F A X: 840283 2. ERIC VAN DER LEE PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:

AFGHAN . 1,123 TECHNICAL 936 PAK. BASED . 1,017

PAKISTANI: 98 ADMINISTRATIVE : 74 AFGHAN BASED: 200 EXPAT 9 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 220 CROSS -BORDER: 13

TOTAL 1,230 TOTAL : 1,230 TOTAL 1,230 UNHCR 17%AGRICULTURE 18%

UFAO 2%0 ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNOPS 1%0 CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE)

IRC NY /MKT 9%0 CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)

MELLON /PACKARD 1%0 EDUCATION 18%

BANYAN TREE 1%a EMERGENCY 1%0 ORIJ 1%a HEALTH 14%

TCANADA /TISHMAN 1%0 INCOME GENERATION 9%a HBRP 12%IRRIGATION ESTICHTING VLUCHTELING 22%MINE REUROPEAN UNION 32%RELIEF 30% SARC 1%0 OTHER 10% 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANIST: 8,100,000 6,544,5003,036,1003,077,7501,839,7002,684,100 REFUGEES 5,900,000 5,159,0003,782,7002,588,9002,166,9501,766,350 T O T A L:14,000,00011,703,5006,818,8005,666,6503,006,6504,450,450

G 11y4%Á.7 1 r1CVV .LaL ,Jill Ar ls1 .ktLNI 1LiLV> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN IRRIG /AGRIC /EDUC 11 BALKH LOGAR AGRIC /IRRIG /EDUC 6 BAMYAN NANGARHAREDUCATION /IRRIG 4 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI IRRIG /AGRIC 5 PAKTEKA AGRICULTURE ..GEN 2 GHOR PAKTIA AGRIC /IRRIG /EDUC /IN 26 HELMAND PARWAN EDUCATION 3 HERAT SAMANGAN IRRIGATION 3 JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL IRRIG /AGRIC 10 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL ..GEN KAPISA PAKISTAN IRRIG /EDUC /HLTH /IN. 30

178 INTERNATIONAL RESCUE COMMITTEE (IRC)

IRC was founded in the United States in 1933 vocational training, credit -scheme and at the request of Albert Einstein to assist income generation programmes for opponents of the Nazi regime. Since then it vulnerable male and female refugees has grown into the leading non -sectarian in NWFP; voluntary organisation providing relief to refugees and the dispossessed worldwide. water supply, EPI and sanitation programmes in refugee camps in Mission of IRC Pakistan and villages in Afghanistan; From the beginning IRC's mission has been to help victims of racial, religious and ethnic agriculture and irrigation, small persecution and oppression and those uprooted business training and sustainable food by war, violence and famine, to survive and security programmes in Afghanistan; rebuild their lives. IRC's work has also evolved to include aid to displaced people self -reliant health education resource within their national borders and to former centre; refugees following repatriation to their countries of origin. gabion production in Afghanistan;

Sectors of operation grant award and management of preventative /curative medical rehabilitation activities through programme for refugees in the Hangu- Afghan NGOs. Thal area camps in Pakistan; Further information male and female primary education IRC began its work in Pakistan in 1980 with programmes for Afghan refugees in an emergency medical programme in response Pakistan and IDPs and returnees in to the influx of Afghan refugees. The refugee Afghanistan, including textbook programme has now grown into one of the development /distribution, school largest operations of its kind. administrator training, teacher training in pedagogy and various subject In 1988 IRC initiated its first cross -border matters, school support and teacher rehabilitation programmes which now reach and school monitoring/supervision; into some 15 Provinces from which most of the Afghan refugees in NWFP originate. Since secondary education for males then, IRC's emphasis has been increasingly focusing on mathematics and science, shifting to physical and social rehabilitation textbook development /distribution and activities in Afghanistan, based on strong teacher training in Pakistan and community involvement, with a concomitant Afghanistan; scaling down of its Pakistan activities.

pre -school teacher training in early With a view toward long -term sustainability of childhood development and pre -school refugee programmes, IRC keeps the concept of support for Afghan female refugees in community contribution to the medical and Pakistan; educational service which refugee communities receive, charging modest fees for English language and health education health care services and basic schooling and training for female refugees in requiring refugee participation in the form of Paid stan; labour for the conduct of certain outreach services. ISLAMIC RELIEF AGENCY (ISRA) ACBAR

68D -2 S J AFGHANI ROAD PHONE: 42245/840365/425491. JAFFAR AHMAD MAKI U/T P O BOX 887 F A X: 840429 2. A AZIZ ABOBAKAR PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 52383 ISRA 3. MAROOF KHAN

AFGHAN . 95 TECHNICAL 30 PAK. BASED . 27

PAKISTANI: 13 ADMINISTRATIVE : 67 AFGHAN BASED: 61 EXPAT 3 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 14 CROSS -BORDER: 23 TOTAL 111 TOTAL 111 TOTAL 111

crulm,J..i' 3' AGRICULTURE 31% UFAO 10%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 8%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) UNICEF 5%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 2% UNHCR 8%EDUCATION 12% EMERGENCY 2% O HEALTH 9% TISRA 20%INCOME GENERATION 3% HDONATIONS 49%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF 38% S OTHER 3% 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN:2,200,0002,200,0002,000,0001,518,2001,348,9001,000,000 REFUGEES : 3,000,0002,000,0002,000,000 576,700 190,000 T O T A L: 5,200,0004,200,0004,000,0002,094,9001,538,9001,000,000

ltli\Vra1 ritVY11Y1/4.t+0 LL t L Vl1ttLV.Lr71ttLV, PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR AGR /CONS /IRR /EDU /HLTH 11 BADGHIS KUNDUZ HEALTH 2 BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRIC /EDUC /HLTH 5 BALKH LOGAR AGR /CONS /IRR /EDU /HLTH 15 BAMYAN NANGARHARAGR /CONS /IRR /EDU /HLTH 22 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI SOC.WELFARE /AGRIC 3 PAKTEKA AGRICULTURE 1 GHOR PAKTIA AGRI /CONS /EDUC /HLTH 3 HELMAND PARWAN AGRICULTURE 3 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EMERGENCY /AGRIC 4 WARDAK AGRI /EDUC /HLTH /S.W. 10 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA AGRICULTURE 1 PAKISTAN HEALTH / SOC.WELFARE 20

180 ISLAMIC RELIEF AGENCY (ISRA)

ISRA is an International NGO offering aid, - an Institute was set up which trained over irrespective of cast, creed, religion, colour or 3,000 Afghans in teacher training, office race to those affected by natural disasters and management, type writing, book keeping and physical disruption or foreign aggression and tailoring. who are forced to take refuge in other countries. Work for Afghan refugees began 1984. - in 1992 ISRA set up a number of primary schools in Laghman, Wardak, Logar, Nangarhar ISRA has four main departments: and Khost, for over 800 students.

HEALTH: - a middle school in Chawki, Kunar is also operational. - six clinics operate in 5 Afghan Provinces and a clinic in Peshawar for refugees; SOCIAL WELFARE:

- two drop -in centres for vulnerable children The key project of ISRA. Seven thousand (orphans,disabled, destitute and street orphans have been registered so far. Two working children) in Laghinan and Khost. centres for orphans in NWFP and seven more These two centres provide hygiene, basic inside Afghanistan are now operating. education and vocational training to approximately 1,000 children; RURAL DEVELOPMENT:

- ISRA donates medicines and medical -10 nurseries in Kabul, Logar, Kunar and equipment to different hospitals in Afghanistan. Paghman have been established.

EDUCATION: - seed production and processing in Kunar.

- between 1985 and 1992 ISRA supported - vegetable crop seeds are being produced. several primary schools in different refugee camps, providing education to 5,000 students; - farmers are being trained on improved techniques for sulphur drying and packing. - two vocational training centres for women were operated in Quetta and Peshawar; and a - pest control and powdery mildew control vocational Centre for boys was operated in programmes have been undertaken. Sardar Garhi, Peshawar, providing courses in 8 different trades for 700 boys of 200 widows; - a school construction was completed and together with ESAR a clinic was built in Khost. - these Vocational training centres for boys and women have been moved to Jalalabad; - more than 5,000 farmers in 11 Provinces have been offered agricultural training programmes. - the project of vocation training for boys was successfully completed in March 1996 and funds are being sought for its continuation;

- the women vocational training centre continued during much of 1996, but the programme is presently suspended due to the policy of the local authorities regarding women programmes. Contacts are kept with the local authorities regarding reopening of this centre. JAPAN AFGHAN MEDICAL SERVICES (JAMS)

58 C, UNIVERSITY RD,U /TPHONE: 44350 -41500 1.DR.SHAHWALI WALIZARIF U.P.O.BOX 847 F A X: 841167 2. HAJI MOHD YAQUB SAFI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. WAZIR BIG

AFGHAN . 85 TECHNICAL 49 PAK.BASED . 41

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 17 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. 34 CROSS -BORDER: 27 TOTAL 85 TOTAL 85 TOTAL: 85

cr umar.LmV7 AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OPRIVATE DONATIONS FROM JAPAN 75%HEALTH 100% TPOST AND TELECOM MINISTRY INCOME GENERATION H JAPAN 25%IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

REFUGEES : 179,300 225,000 200,000 263,750 257,850 178,100 T O T A L: 179,300 420,300 355,000 516,400 505,600 349,200

000 ? 500 400 3 300 t 200 100 0 1097

c 1C1AVb 1 LAV Y11\l.ba7 11\ !ir ViAZIVIX 1LÁ1\ J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR HEALTH 15 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARHEALTH 18 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB NURESTANHEALTH 16 GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEESHEALTH 51

182 JAPAN AFGHAN MEDICAL SERVICE (JAMS)

JAMS was founded in October 1986 as an In April 1994, one clinic in Wama district of Afghan Leprosy Service. In the beginning it Nooristan was established, which operates an operated as an extension programme for leprosy OPD for 80/100 patients daily. control in NWFP of Pakistan. The service was in response to the influx of Afghan refugees and These clinics are equipped with functioning an increase of registered leprosy patients laboratories and a pharmacy, in addition to nursing activities and an MD doctor. Initially, activity in the camps was primarily the treatment of skin diseases and leprosy. JAMS has set up a pain clinic (acupuncture) However, since it was difficult to look after which helps patients without medicines, and has only leprosy patients, apart from other established a stomatology unit to help medical infectious diseases, JAMS expanded its activity patients. to include other common diseases, minor and reconstructive surgery and at this point the In September 1995, JAMS set up two mobile agency name changed (September 1988). clinics in Kunar which travel from village to village on a daily basis - specialising in leprosy The organisation operates a 45 bed hospital, a and dermatologie diseases with one medical daily OPD and conducts a medical survey doctor, one laboratory technician, one nurse and programme in camps as a regular outreach three non medical staff each. programme. JAMS has supplied its hospital /clinics with a laboratory with modern JAMS uses the following equipment: diagnostic equipment. Expatriate doctors have - X -Ray machines joined the team and provide education and - ECG machines information to enhance the knowledge and - EEG machines capabilities of doctors and medical assistants. - Ultrasonography -EGD A clinic and a mobile health facility are - Pathology operating in Malakand camp. - Microbiology

A medical training course began in January JAMS offers its facilities free of charge. 1989. In another training programme which began in September 1989, medical workers were trained to work in the rural areas of Afghanistan. Currently JAMS offer a four month training in tropical diseases to 18 Afghan doctors.

In late 1991, JAMS started cross -border operations by opening a clinic in Dara Noor, Nangarhar. The clinic receives 180/250 patients a day. A TB control programme will soon be added to the clinic to follow the TB treatment for returnees who have been registered with TB control programmes in Peshawar.

In January 1993, one clinic in Dare -Pech (Sinzoy) in Kunar Province was established.It operates daily, an OPD, treating 120 to 180 patients. JSHAD CONSULTING ENGINEERS (JCE) ANCE

208, GUL HAJI PLAZA PHONE: 44483 1. DR. H. MUJADIDI JAMRUD ROAD F A X: 841775 2. ENG.M.H.HASHIMI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 20 TECHNICAL 11 PAK.BASED . 7

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 11 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. 4 CROSS -BORDER: 2 TOTAL 20 TOTAL 20 TOTAL: 20

S. r UL JJ111V7 AGRICULTURE UFAO 10%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDP 65%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OCANADA FUND 15%HEALTH TISRA 10%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 46% E MINE R RELIEF 54% S OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 79,350 10,800 24,000 24,700 11,000 8,000

REFUGEES : 13,000 10,000 T O T A L: 79,350 10,800 24,000 24,700 24,000 18,000

80 V 90 m S40 o 20

o

S. it1LLVI J. t'LCV V1.l \l.1S a7 1111 Lfr Vatl.LJ.. L1Lg. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN IRRIGATION 46 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB NURESTAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES RELIEF 54

184 JEHAD CONSULTING ENGINEERS (JCE)

JCE is an Afghan NGO founded in 1990.It's Activities include seed and fertilizer main objective is to contribute to the distribution, rehabilitation of irrigation and rehabilitation and reconstruction of construction of public buildings. Afghanistan. Takhar: Long term Objectives In the capital of Takhar, JCE has built a - To work on the rehabilitation of agriculture madrasa (religious school) building. infrastructure in Afghanistan to help restore agriculture Peshawar: productivity Hazrat Jee Baba mosque has been constructed - To rebuild destroyed irrigation, housing, by JCE. buildings and schools; - To train Afghans in the skills and technology Laghman: needed to carry out rehabilitation efforts now in In Alinger district of Laghman JCE constructed progress and for the future; Shakhatary wash culvert. - To develop an organisation capable of continuing to provide rural rehabilitation Repairing of Lamkay wash siphons, services in construction of a flume at Jan Wealla and flume Afghanistan. of Sowakay on Godakhar; construction of a wash crossing and retaining walls. In 1991 JCE expanded its activities to new Provinces, funded by ARCON, UNDP, ISRA, FAO, Canada Fund and some private Since 1990 JCE has been registered with donations. UNOCHA and ANCB.

Nangarhar: In Nangarhar the agency works in Renaw, Parchaw, Anbarkhana, Momand Dara, Anbar kana, Kama daka, Bchsood and Lalpur areas. Activities cover seed and fertilizer distribution, provision of traction services, rehabilitation of irrigation systems (cleaning of karezes and building retaining walls and dikes) and construction of public buildings such as schools, mosques and clinics.

Kunar: In Saw Kunar JCE has constructed rope - carriers over the Kunar river.In Saw and Asmar district of Kunar a primary school has been constructed.

Paktia: In Khost. JCE has an agriculture programme which includes provision of agriculture inputs (improved wheat seed and fertilizer). In Paktia JCE works in Shabak, Ballawat -e -Balla and Ballawat -e -Payan, Khurami, Lund lakan, Loud ladan and Serkay areas. JAPANESE INTERNATIONAL FRIENDSHIP AND WELFARE FOUNDATION (JIFF)

1, RAHMAN BABA ROAD PHONE: 41278 1. DR .M . KAZEM AHMADYAR UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 41278 2. DR .M . AKBAR AHMADYAR PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. DR. SAIFUDDIN NASAFI 21 AFGHAN . 17 TECHNICAL 19 PAK. BASED PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 21 TOTAL 21 TOTAL 21

< FUNDING> AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OJIFF 50% HEALTH 100% TGOVERNMENT OF JAPAN 50% INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1993 1994 1995 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 100,000 REFUGEES : 200,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 T O T A L: 200,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000

200 180 E 120

O 80 " 40 o 1882 1993 1994 1995 199E 1997

G 12lLCVJ51 t1CV V1L71.1SJ1E1 £.E VW11111JAH1117 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH 100

186 JAPANESE INTERNATIONAL WELFARE FOUNDATION (JIFF)

JIFF established a Physiotherapy Centre in Peshawar in August 1991 to provide rehabilitative treatment to those patients whose surgical treatment was performed abroad under International Organization for Migration /Afghan Medical Program (IOM /AMP) and JIFF.

After one year of successful operation of the unit in Peshawar the Japanese Government commenced its financial assistance to this project through the Ministry of Post and Telecommunications.

The Physiotherapy Centre assists 250 - 350 patients, daily (50 - 100 children, 110 - 150 women and 90 - 145 men).

There are several departments within the centre:

- Medical OPD for adult male and female; - Male and female physiotherapy; - Electrotherapy - Children's OPD; - Children's physiotherapy; - X -ray; - Dispensary - Female Health Education - Health Educator Training Programmes for female patients and mothers.

This is the only centralised centre dealing with physiotherapy in NWFP for Afghan refugees, equipped with the latest technology. JACOB'S WELL MEDICAL MISSION (JWMM)

MRCA /RSU, MAIWAND HOSP.PHONE: KABUL 26047 1. KHALILULLAH P.O.BOX 5558 F A X: 812819 PESHAWAR 2. DR.KARIM KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3. DR. ULFAT

AFGHAN . 22 TECHNICAL 10 PAK. BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: 22 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. 10 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 22 TOTAL 22 TOTAL 22

c r UL IJJ.rly., AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OMINISTRY OF FORIEGN AFFAIRS 100óHEALTH 100% TOF FRANCE AND MRCA INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 40,000 300,000 300,000 300,000

300 .ó250

m 200 j 150 2 100 50 0 1882 1883 1884 1985 189E 1897

L 1LiltVJ31 tLCVY iPK.ba7 1171 L1L'VZILlD11a71,LiD17 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH 100 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

188 JACOB'S WELL MEDICAL MISSION (JWMM)

JWMM is a British charity organisation which has been working in Afghanistan for the past 4 years, operating mainly in Kabul.

JWMM works through Afghan Red Crescent Society (ARCS) and provides medicines and medical instruments to different hospitals and clinics in Kabul city. KUWAIT JOINT RELIEF COMMITTEE (KJRC) PREVIOUSLY (KRCS) ICC

ABDARA CHOWK, JAMRUD RDPHONE: 841306/844654 l. DR. AHMED E.AHMED P 0 BOX 782 F A X:091 840521 2. DR. GULSHER ABID PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 151 TECHNICAL 37 PAK.BASED 155 PAKISTANI: 26 ADMINISTRATIVE : 10 AFGHAN BASED: 24 EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 132 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 179 TOTAL 179 TOTAL 179 ...um, AGRICULTURE UUNHCR 39% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY ODONATIONS FROM KUWAIT 61% HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF 100% S OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 52,000 600,000 350,000 60,000 80,000 REFUGEES : 2,548,0002,000,0001,000,000 675,000 376,500 276,250 T O T A L: 2,600,0002,600,0001,350,000 675,000 436,500 356,250

3 2.5 c 2 o 1.5

0.5 o

4 .L1L .5 J. L'L %J Y1LI' a7 1a\ LIE VBLia\1a71.LJ.7 PROVINCES ' SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANRELIEF 7 KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ RELIEF 1 BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL RELIEF 11 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES RELIEF 81

190 KUWAIT JOINT RELIEF COMMITTEE (KJRC)

KJRC (previously known as Kuwait Red Crescent Society (KRCS)) established its office in Peshawar in 1983 and started various projects for Afghan refugees.

Sector of operation Health Kuwait Surgical Hospital, Peshawar: A 150 bed surgical hospital functioning since 1985. The departments include neuro- surgery, plastic surgery, general orthopaedic surgery, opthalmology, OT, sterilisation department, x- ray, ICU, laboratory.

There exists a reaching program through which Pakistan and Afghan medical staff are given training in different sections in clinical tutorials, discussions and ward rounds.

KJRC also ran a first aid school, training Afghans as OT assistants, physiotherapy/ orthopaedic technicians and lab technicians. A total of 325 graduated.

Social services KJRC distributed refugees relief items including blankets, clothing, assorted food -stuff, tents, Holy Quran and writing materials.

As part of its relief operation, 356 wells were dug for drinking water in different TRV's in NWFP.

Education Ten mosques and two schools were constructed and many others repaired by the agency. It translated and printed important Islamic books in Persian/Pashto and distributed to Afghans.

Scholarships arranged to help Afghan students to continue medical studies in different Pakistani Medical Colleges (discontinued in 1995).

KJRC established a rehabilitation centre (18 beds) in Kabul (physiotherapy and paraplegic units) in 1996. KOH-I-NOOR FOUNDATION (KNF)

1, 2ND FLOOR, KHYBER PHONE: 843303 1.HAJI M. DAUD ARSALA VIEW PLAZA, ABDARA RD FAX: 2.AMANULLAH SALEEM PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.MS. FATIMA SATTAR AFGHAN 50 TECHNICAL 10 PAK.BASED PAKISTANI: 6 ADMINISTRATIVE : 4 AFGHAN BASED: 44 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 36 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 50 TOTAL 50 TOTAL 50 WHO 10% AGRICULTURE 10% UUNHCR 30% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 60% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 10% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER)15% EDUCATION 10% EMERGENCY 30% HEALTH 10% T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 10% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER TRAINING 5%

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 150,500 146,300 724,600 897,000 345,900 300,000 REFUGEES : TOTAL: 150,500 146,300 724,600 897,000 345,900 300,000

â 800 6 e0o q ó 400 í- 200 0

G 12l.LCVb1 ritVY li9\.bJ 119 lii Vt7d'xnia712'iir7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARAGR/HEALTH/IRRIG 80 FARAH NIMROZ ..CONST/EMERGENCY FARYAB ORUZGAN FOOD DISTRIBUTION GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL CONST/TRAINING/EMERG.20 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA

192 THE KOH -I -NOOR FOUNDATION (KNF)

The Koh -i -Noor Foundation for Afghanistan is Medicines and medical equipment is provided an indigenous, humanitarian, Afghan, non- to 3 doctors, 3 nurses, 1 vaccinator and 1 governmental, non -commercial, non -political drug/health educator. These teams treat some organisation which took over the projects of the 3,000 patients per month. Council for International Development (CID) in July 1991. Irrigation Programme KNF has completed a canal rehabilitation The KNF main office is in Peshawar with a programme in Nangarhar Province. Other sub -office in Jalalabad. The operation irrigation projects in Dara -i -Noor, Surkhrod programme of KNF is in the sectors of health, and Chaperhar have also been completed. agriculture, irrigation, education, emergency and rehabilitation and relief commodities Relief and Emergency Programme distribution. KNF has distributed hundreds of tons of food wheat to displaced families in different parts of KNF Specialisation Areas Nangarhar Province. A Bakery programme is - Reconstruction Activities ongoing in Jalalabad for displaced people. - Agriculture Programme - Irrigation system repair Education and Training Programme - Relief and emergency Programme KNF has trained 100 teachers from different - Education and Training. districts on drug awareness. These teachers will take their knowledge to the community to Reconstruction try and eradicate drug abuse. With cooperation of UNHCR, WFP, UNDCP and FAO the construction and repair of roads, Further Information clinic buildings and mosques were implemented KNF established a sub -office in Kabul city in by the KNF. April 1995.

Agriculture Programme Future Objectives In the past KNF implemented several projects KNF plan to continue their work in in the State Farms of Ghazi Abad, Baktikot reconstruction, training, health and agriculture district, including field crops, horticulture and in Kabul and Nangarhar Provinces. farm maintenance.

KNF has distributed improved seeds to farmers in Eshpora, Surkhrod, Lalpur, Lakhi and Pacheer /Agam areas of Nangarhar Province. A tree plantation project was completed in Surkhrod district with WFP assistance.

The Nursery programme of fruit and forest trees in Nimla/ district is ongoing.

Medical Services Basic health centres were operated in Deh Bala and Surkhrod areas. Currently KNF runs Saber Clinic in Pacheer/ Agam district. A mobile clinic for gynaecology and obstetrics operates in five districts of Nangarhar Province. LAJNAT AL-DAWA AL-ISLAMIA (LDI) ICC

1, ARBAB ROAD, U/T PHONE: 840021,42595 l. MUZAMIL MOHAMMAD P.O.BOX 906 F A X: 840533 2. AHMAD KHALAF PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3. RIAZ NAWAZ

AFGHAN . 611 TECHNICAL 162 PAK. BASED 231

PAKISTANI: 13 ADMINISTRATIVE : 30 AFGHAN BASED: 408 EXPAT 15 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 447 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 639 TOTAL 639 TOTAL 639

c r UMAJJ an5,7 AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 50% OPRIVATE DONATIONS 100%HEALTH 30% T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF 7% S OTHER 13%

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN:1,224,0002,291,600 666,760 750,000 631,900 535,900

REFUGEES : 2,670,0003,437,4501,000,140 916,700 909,3001,031,750 T O T A L: 3,894,0005,729,0501,666,9001,666,7001,541,2001,567,650

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ GARDEZ ORUZGAN GHAZNI EDUCATION 1 PAKTEKA HEALTH /EDUCATION 5 GHOR PAKTIA EDUCATION 2 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EDUCATION 2 WARDAK HEALTH /EDUCATION 25 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH /EDU /WATER SUP 65

194 LAJNAT AL-DAWA AL-ISLAMIAH (LDI)

LDI is an Islamic charity organisation working for Afghans for the past several years. LDI has been working in the fields of health, education and relief.

Health: LDI runs facilities, both for refugees and in Afghanistan;

- a 200 bed hospital in Peshawar; - a hospital in Sadda - Kohat; - a comprehensive clinic in Landi Kotal, one in Ghazni and three in Wardak; - a hospital in Tangi, Wardak; - a hospital in Sharan, Pakteka.

LDI also supports 6 clinics of different types (comprehensive clinics to basic health posts) in 3 Provinces of Afghanistan.

A medical training programme was conducted in Peshawar, but this was discontinued in 1990. The programme trained Afghans in X -ray, laboratory, anesthesia and operating theatre work.

Education: LDI support 10 secondary and 2 primary schools and a teacher training Institute in Pakistan. The agency also supports 4 Quranic centres. Education activities include training electricians (51 trained so far); publication services, which translate and print literature into Farsi and Pushto; and a cultural centre, (collection of printed, audio and visual materials).

Lectures are organised in the refugee camps.

In Afghanistan, LDI supports two secondary schools and 8 primary /middle schools (5 for girls) in the Provinces of Paktia, Ghazni and Wardak.

LDI as part of its relief operation, has a drinking water programme which builds tube - wells in refugee camps. LEPCO ALBAR

2 AFZAL ROAD, OLD BARAPHONE: 845393 1. EPCO HASKER ROAD, UNIVERSTIY TOWN F A X: 845393 2. JAWED ARMADI PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3.

AFGHAN . 67 TECHNICAL 35 PAK. BASED 4 PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : AFGHAN BASED: 63 EXPAT 2 ¡5 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 1 CROSS -BORDER: 4 TOTAL 71 TOTAL 71 TOTAL 71

AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH 100% TMISEREORS 50%INCOME GENERATION HCARITAS 35%IRRIGATION EDAHW /GLRA 15%MINE R RELIEF S OTHER

1997 337,000

337,000

G 1 Li1NAg 1 t 1C V V11Y l...0 0 1.1.1 rar V.mrsAlJ J 1WI PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH HEALTH 11 LOGAR BANYAN HEALTH 25 NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI HEALTH 21 PAKTEKA GHOR HEALTH 15 PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HEALTH 11 HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK HEALTH 17 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

196 LEPCO

LEPCO was originally working in Pakistan The intention is to set up a TB control with the Afghan refugees and 1984 moved structure in Mazar and surrounding areas. This some programmes to Afghanistan. The head wilL later be extended to the remaining office is at present in Mazar -i- Sharif with a Provinces of northern Afghanistan. For this sub office in Peshawar. structure, existing health facilities will be used. Training of staff, close supervision and LEPCO is active in the health -care sector, supervision of good quality TB drugs free of especially and mainly in the field of charge are the key elements. tuberculosis and leprosy control. The major aims are to: LEPCO plan to establish a TB control programme in Hazarajat using already existing reduce the prevalence and incidence of general health facilities and other NGOs. leprosy to such an extent that leprosy no longer remains a public health All these activities will be implemented in problem in Hazarajat; accordance with the policies of WHO/ILEP where leprosy is concerned and prevent physical impairments, WHO /IUATLD (International Union Against deformities and disabilities which Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases) where couldbe caused by leprosy in all tuberculosis is concerned. patients newly detected in Hazarajat;

to prevent further deterioration of disabilities caused by leprosy in all leprosy patients with disabilities registered in Hazarajat;

to set up in co- operation with other organizations a TB control programme covering the northern regions of Afghanistan and Hazarajat with a case detection rate for sputum positive TB of at least 70 percent of the annual incidence and a cure rate of at least 85 percent.

For several years now, the nine LEPCO clinics have been providing general health -care as well as TB and leprosy care mostly in Hazarajat. Their TB activities need to be strengthened. This will be done through training of clinic staff and more frequent supervisory visits by the medical officers.

Recently, in March 1997, a TB Task -force was established in Mazar- i- Sharif in which experts from the Ministry of Health of northern Afghanistan, WHO and several NGOs try to coordinate efforts aimed at tackling the TB problem in northern Afghanistan. In this Task- force LEPCO plays an active part. MADERA ACBAR

53 C -II GULMOHAR LANE PHONE: 840546 1.DR J-FCAUTAIN UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 840234 2. FRANKLAMENDOUR PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3.ESMATSAIFI

AFGHAN . 402 TECHNICAL 225 PAK. BASED . 20

PAKISTANI: 3 ADMINISTRATIVE : 36 AFGHAN BASED: 380 EXPAT 7 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 151 CROSS -BORDER: 12 TOTAL 412 TOTAL 412 TOTAL 412

AGRICULTURE 27%

UFAO 2%a ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES 30%

NUNOPS 1%0 CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE)

WFP 8%0 CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 5%0 EDUCATION EMERGENCY 25% O HEALTH TEUROPEAN UNION 56%INCOME GENERATION HFRENCH GOVERNMENT 9%0 IRRIGATION 13% EECHO 22%MINE

RNCA 1%0 RELIEF

SGAA 1%0 OTHER

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 3,200,0003,000,0004,400,0003,100,0002,500,0003,300,000

4

c 3 .4

c ll`liCVm J. r1CV V11V ..mo 111 Lir vrll.LV1. J.ttL' 7 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR AGRIC /VET /CONST /FOR 20 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN AGRIC /VET /RET. /IRRIG 30 BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARAGRIC /RET. /IRRIG 40 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK AGRICULTURE 10 KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

198 MADERA

MADERA (Mission d'Aide au Developpement Future direction des Economies Rurales en Afghanistan) is a European NGO founded in 1988 when, it took In 1996 MADERA conducted a large survey at over the agro- pastoral programme initiated by the village level in Nangarhar, South Kunar BIA (Bureau Internationale Afghanistan). and South Laghman to study the potential for returnees and the rehabilitation needs. On the MADERA has a strong involvement in basis of this study, target zones with high Laghman and Kunar Provinces including the potential for returnees have been identified. high valleys of Kamdesh, Waygal and Upper Peck where few NGOs are working. In 1997 MADERA wants to establish, with a core of NGOs, integrated programmes in these In 1992 MADERA established a new target zones to enable returnees to resettle programme in Wardak Province, Markaz themselves in the best conditions. This Behsud and Gardandewal districts in integrated approach will involve NGOs agriculture; and late 1993, it set up a Division working in different sectors such as health for Rehabilitation to assist the return of (AMI, Healthnet International), education refugees to Nangarhar and Laghman (SCA, SAB), drinking water (GAA, devastated areas, through an integrated DACAAR), community building (SRC). approach (construction of flood control works, canal repair, land clearing/ploughing facilities, The local population will be active partners supply of seeds /fertilisers). and will play a greater role in their own development. MADERA will also require In 1994 /95 MADERA provided emergency local contributions e.g. voluntary labour for relief - drinking water and various certain projects. Emphasis will be on commodities (blankets, tents...) to displaced extension of new techniques and know -how in people of Hisar Shahi and Hada camps in agriculture, livestock and forestry. MADERA Nangarhar Province. will also use participative rural appraisal methods to better assess the needs and address General strategy specific problems.

to link present rehabilitation concerns Finally MADERA will make Nooristan with a long term development Province and Hazarajat, priority targets for perspective. future programmes.

MADERA has always paid special attention to the establishment of mutual understanding and clear agreement with local people through a ban on any favouritism towards any tribe, village or faction.

A network of 26 permanent centres allows a deep entrenchment of MADERA's activities; this was recently re- organised to fit administrative divisions. Highly experienced Afghan and expatriate staff are hired on a long term basis; most working for several years within MADERA. MULTI- ACTIVITY RURAL REHE ILIATION FOUNDATION (MARUF) ACBAR

18 B SPEENZAR PLAZA PHONE: 44986 1. ARCHT A H LATIFY UNIVERSITYTOWN F A X: 44986 2. ABDUL MUJEEB PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN email: 3. ENG NOOR UL HAQ

AFGHAN 60 TECHNICAL 14 PAK. BASED . 5

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 10 AFGHAN BASED: 50 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 37 CROSS -BORDER: 6 TOTAL 61 TOTAL 61 TOTAL 61

AGRICULTURE UHABITAT 2%0 ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNHCR 10%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) WFP 28%CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 34%

UNOPS 2%0 EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH

TGTZ /NSP 9%0 INCOME GENERATION 10%

HCANADA FUND 4%0 IRRIGATION & WATER SUPPLY 77% EPRIVATE DONATIONS 15%MINE R RELIEF OTHER

150,000 150,000

160 120

80 O F 40

o 1902 1003 1904 1095 1996 1907

< iHLCV81 rZW Y11V1í'+í7 1LV hr VL3tu'4J. J tiLV . PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR CONSTRUCTION 4 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN CONST /IRRIG 18 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARCONST /IRRIG /SANIT 22 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA WATER SUPPLY /CONST 46 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL INCOME GENERATION 10 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

200 MULTI- ACTIVITY RURAL REHABILITATION FOUNDATION (MARUF)

MARUF is an Afghan NGO with qualified Future Objectives staff, established with the support of Future objectives include the restoration of GTZ, /DESP. monuments.

Aims of MARUF Further Information Its main objectives are to contribute to the MARUF is registered with: reconstruction and rehabilitation of Afghanistan, with the active participation of the Nangarhar Shura, Kunduz, Badakshan and the community ìn the implementation of projects, Ministry of Rural Development in Kabul, according to community priorities. Afghanistan

Sectors of Operation Regional Offices: Nangarhar, Khost, Kabul and Reconstruction Kunduz. Rehabilitation and reconstruction of public buildings, such as schools, clinics and administrative offices.

Rehabilitation of secondary roads.

Social Services Shelter, with low cost and environmentally sound construction technologies; by using local improved material and locally available skills.

Rehabilitation of water supply and improvement of sanitation systems and other public health activities, including community awareness regarding health education.

Training Human Resource development, by training people in the fields of masonry, carpentry, leather work, tailoring and poultry farming.

Irrigation Rehabilitation of irrigation systems.

Others Providing consultancy for all agencies in the fields of building designs, supervisory and monitoring tasks in Pakistan and Afghanistan.

Consultancy in the field of problem analysis on project implementation and planning new phases, using ZOPP system, which is common in GTZ, in Pakistan and Afghanistan. MUSLIM ASSISTANCE AND WELFARE ASSOCIATION (MAWA) ANCB

391, D- 4, ST 27,PHSE IPHONE: 810391/810540 l. S.A. TAHSEEN HAYATABAD, GPO BOX 655 F A X: 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN 70 TECHNICAL 29 PAK.BASED . 6

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 6 AFGHAN BASED: 64 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 35 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 70 TOTAL 70 TOTAL 70

FAO 15% AGRICULTURE 45% UUNDCP 10% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNDP 15% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 40% WFP 4% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 10% EMERGENCY OMAWA 10% HEALTH TCANADA FUND 46% INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 5% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

300 250 200 150 100 50 0

G lilt% 7l to JY .L.M..t1í7 LEItiL' Va29L.L LliLV PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHARAGRICULTURE / CONST 85 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL IRRIGATION 5 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEE EDUCATION 10

202 MUSLIM ASSISTANCE AND WELFARE ASSOCIATION (MAWA)

MAWA is an Afghan NGO set up in 1989. The main purpose of this association is to take part in the rehabilitation and reconstruction of Afghanistan.

The agency works in the sectors of agriculture, construction, handicrafts, education and health.It has completed about 30 agricultural and construction projects in Nangarhar and Logar Provinces. Ten projects are ongoing. Thirty six projects are in the planning process.

In the refugee sector. MAWA has training centres for men and women in Hayatabad where courses are offered in lapidary and gem cutting.

The agency's main office is in Peshawar. It has a sub -office in Mazina village of Roday district and another office in Jalalabad. MERCY CORPS INTERNATIONAL (MCI)

P.O.BOX 314 PHONE: 442863 1. MARK PONT QUETTA, F A X: 449473 2. RAHMATULLAH PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN : 223 TECHNICAL 6 PAK.BASED ; PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : AFGHAN BASED. 9 EXPAT 1 FIELD/SUPPORTS. 207 CROSS-BORDER: 215 TOTAL 224 TOTAL 224 TOTAL 224 -r H FAO 30%AGRICULTURE 45%1 UUNHCR 70%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) 55% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY 0 HEALTH INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE RELIEF OTHER

_J 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 2,750,0003,225,0002,164,200 898,000 620,000,1,431,000 350,000 100,000 3,100,0003,325,0002,164,200 898,000 620,000 1,431,000

3

o 2

....izsix...7.c.i m-.0,....v.i.vv,...m. _Lim .g.lx%rnemmi.aiz.ilm, PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN AGRIC/CONST 30 LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI AGRIC/CONST 50 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HE RAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHARAGRIC/CONST 20 ZABUL KAPISA

204 MERCY CORPS INTERNATIONAL (MCI)

MCI has a history of involvement in cross -border MCI has begun refresher and supervision assistance in war -torn areas.Its first major missions conducted at clinics by its training project was in Sudan.It is also currently working doctors. in Honduras and the Philippines. Agriculture MCI began implementing its medical work in Quetta in 1986 and its agriculture projects in July The purpose of the agricultural 1988. programme is to provide rehabilitation for existing villages and facilities in The medical work in Quetta began in response to south western Afghanistan which have the needs of the war -wounded and civilian been severely damaged or destroyed by population in south western Afghanistan and to war. the demands for a health infrastructure for the returning refugee population. Further expansion Types of projects in this sector are: of MCI assistance, including agriculture, was to provide related assistance to the sanie population. irrigation, sanitation, road repair, improvement in areas of agronomy, Health animal husbandry, rebuilding houses and The initial aim of the medical programme was to public buildings and providing train students, selected from inside Afghanistan, discretionary funds to individuals for in either a three -month Basic Health Worker survival assistance. course or in a more advanced six -month course, offering first aid nursing skills, preventative and primary health care, as well as training in one of 6 speciality areas e.g. X -ray.

These trained workers were then sent back to Afghanistan to staff medical facilities that MCI supports.

MCI now runs one -year courses for advanced medical assistants. The students are often selected from among those who have previously attended shorter courses. The end of the course includes three months on a specialised arca, but with one significant area of expansion in the course e.g. mother /child health training.

MCI has 44 clinics with MCI trained workers in each. Training is ongoing. The medical training programmes place strong emphasis on the integration of theory and practical work.

All students are taught the specifics of preventative health care and how to provide such care within their o«Ti unique cultural and social environment. MINE CLEARANCE PLANNING AGENCY (MCPA) ACBAR

HOUSE 294,STREET 56 PHONE: 051 211451-66 1. SAYED AQA F 10/4 F A X: 051 297775 .ora 2. ATTIQULLAH ISLAMABAD,PAKISTAN email:[email protected]. QADEEN TARIQ

AFGHAN . TECHNICAL 230 148 PAK. BASED . 39 PAKISTANI: 4 ADMINISTRATIVE : 29 AFGHAN BASED: 169 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 57 CROSS -BORDER: 26 TOTAL 234 TOTAL 234 TOTAL 234 AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNOCHA 100%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE 100% R RELIEF OTHER

REFUGEES : T O T A L: 800,0002,460,0002,460,0001,832,6001,999,400 956,000

o

1tizzVra1 YKVV1lVl,L'.7LiN tirunAlNLb1av> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR

BADAKSHANMINEFIELD SURVEY 3 KUNAR MINEFIELD SURVEY 8 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN MINEFEILD SURVEY 6 BALKH LOGAR MINEFIELD SURVEY 6 BANYAN NANGARHARMINEFIELD SURVEY 6 FARAH MINEFIELD SURVEY 3 NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI MINEFIELD SURVEY 5 PAKTEKA MINEFIELD SURVEY 7 GHOR PAKTIA MINEFIELD SURVEY 8 HELMAND MINEFIELD SURVEY 5 PARWAN MINEFIELD SURVEY 7 HERAT MINEFIELD SURVEY 6 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL MINEFIELD SURVEY 8 WARDAK MINEFIELD SURVEY 6 KANDAHAR MINEFIELD SURVEY 5 ZABUL MINEFIELD SURVEY 5 KAPISÁ MINEFIELD SURVEY 6 PAKISTAN

206 MINE CLEARANCE PLANNING AGENCY (MCPA)

MCPA is an Afghan NGO set up in early 1990. - nationwide survey of the mine The organisation has the financial support of situation in Afghanistan; UNOCHA and the European Union. MCPA has its Headquarters in Islamabad with sub - - assisting UNOCHA in the planning and offices in Peshawar, Quetta and Kabul. coordination of demining activities.

Aims Future Objectives The main directions of the agency's work are: The agency wants to continue, depending on the funds available and to play a vital role in the survey, marking and mapping of Afghan demining programme. Preference minefields; would be to the survey of the priority areas and marking of mined areas. MCPA acts also as the planning of demining operations; coordinating agency for Afghan Campaign to Ban Landmines (ACBL), pursuing ACBL training of deminers and minefield activities at national and international level. surveyors; and With the vast experience in mine related advocacy. activities, MCPA is ready to respond to requests for minefield survey, training and mine Sectors of Operation clearance worldwide. - technical survey of mined areas in Afghanistan and their identification to the demining agencies Further Information (ATC, OMAR and DAFA); MCPA runs the operations room of Demining Headquarters in Islamabad and the Demining - preparation and provision of minefield maps Offices in Peshawar, Quetta and Kabul. MCPA and updated information about the mined and is a member of ACBAR, ANCB and SWABAC cleared areas. MCPA has made its own unique (1994). mapping system; MCPA has an excellent reputation both - training of new deminers/ surveyors, internationally and with the Afghan authorities. monitoring of the demining activities and The agency was represented at the second conducting revision courses for the existing International Conference of NGOs on survey /demining teams as well as training of Landmines in Geneva; Landmines Conference new deminers; in Phnom Penh; and the UN sponsored International Meeting on Mine Clearance and - recording and analyzing the data. A database Review Conference on the 1980 Convention of has been designed where all the data about the Conventional Weapons, Vienna. Mine Clearance Programme is stored and analyzed for planning and management MCPA also entered an agreement with the purposes; Vietnam Veterans of America Foundation (VVAF) to assist them in researching the socio- - advance operation planning of economic impacts of landmines in Afghanistan. demining activities in consultation with UNOCHA and other mine clearance agencies;

- technical and advisory support to the Islamic State of Afghanistan, provincial councils and other implementing agencies; MINE DETECTION DOG CENTRE (MDC) ACBAR

JAMAL FOOD INDUSTRY PHONE: 229236 1. MORD SHOHAB HAKIMI MUMRIZ CHOWK PO 130X1324F A X: 229179 2. MOHAMMAD ARIF PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3. M YUNUS GHAZNAVI

AFGHAN 561 TECHNICAL PAK. BASED . 50

PAKISTANI: 12 ADMINISTRATIVE : 50 AFGHAN BASED: 21 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 524 CROSS -BORDER: 503 TOTAL 574 TOTAL 574 TOTAL 574

< r u iscu .L. J AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NUNOCHA 100%CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H I.FRIGATION E MT_,.E 100% R RELIEF S OTHER

1993 1994 1995 1997 2,000,000 1,612,000 2,200,000 3,156,000

3,156,000

<-lbinvml: rnVV1lVl.mJ11V tirvlllilV1í71Li1V. PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR DEMINING 7 BAMYAN NANGARHARDEMINING 6 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI DEMINING 5 PAKTEKA DEMINING 7 GHOR PAKTIA DEMINING 8 HELMAND DEMINING 5 PARWAN HERAT DEMINING 13 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL DEMINING 29 WARDAK KANDAHAR DEMINING 14 ZABUL DEMINING 6 KAPISA PAKISTAN

208 MINE DETECTION DOG CENTRE (MDC)

MDC was established in 1989 by the United Mine Dog Sets (MDSs) support survey teams States Agency for International Development in Mine Field boundary reduction. There are (USAID) and in 1992 a Memorandum of 15 MDSs. Understanding was signed by 1.!SA1D and I] (_)CIíA to transfer MDC technical and The current dog population of?he MD( is 105 u,-,ding responsibilities to L. OC}L\ from trained dogs. 50 young dogs, bred at MIX' and January '90.1, However, LSA[D continued to 8 puppies, donated, by handicap International

for the first 18 nnt s ,.,ttcr the MO( 1 \jI young dugs ar. 1 les _are ender trail

Aims i rct2 _uliì .i : dogs haie continue the breeding programme and ;T [e= de -mine Afghanistan and to encourage hoped to increase the number or puppies ny refugees to return and start work in their 10 -15 by the end of 1997 homeland. Inter-tin ial relations Objectives v.fam,- contacts have been made with The overallin of the pr ,ect is to contribute organisations in other countries interested in to the goalsrds .rad object ofthe ï`'\`OCI[,\ breeding,, training, or using dogs in naine ne Action Z'ampai.gn tes redue 11c thrc;t cleara: ,.e. his enable, Jr: exchange jr mines and other unexploded ordnance from :,nforn ation and experi =,,lees and can only lead priority areas to allow the return of refugees tao improvements world ',vide. and displaced people to their homes and the resumption of essential economic activity.

The primary objectives are to clear priority areas by deploying Mine Dog Groups so that the threat of mines and UXO is eliminated and to assist survey teams in minefield boundary reduction.

The secondary objectives are to contribute to the development of techniques for the use of dogs in the mine locating role and to continue the local dog breeding development programme.

Achievements

The management and operation of MDC are consistent with goals on the agreement and fulfill the requirements of the UN Mine Clearance Plan (MCP).

During the first half of 1997, Mine Dog Groups (MDGs) cleared 7.1 million square metres of mined area, of grazing, residential, agricultural land and roads. During 1996 the number of MDGs was increased from 10 to 15. MEDICINS DU MONDE (MDM)

LANE Z, STREET 15, PHONE: 00873761292130 1.CAROLE DROMER WAZIR AKBAR KHAN F A X: 00873761292132 2.LAVRENT BERCK KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3.DR. NAZIR

AFGHAN . 38 TECHNICAL 15 PAK.BASED . 2

PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 7 AFGHAN BASED: 42 EXPAT 4 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 22 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 44 TOTAL 44 TOTAL 44 UNHCR 10% AGRICULTURE UWFP 10% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O 80% HEALTH 100% TEUROPEAN UNION INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 1,000,0001,200,0001,000,0001,000,000

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 1,000,0001,200,0001,000,0001,000,000

1.2 1 c 0.8 ° 0.0 0.4 0.2 0

C. iLIAN 2M.1 rLCVY 11Y\,.8í7 11Y LW VfLtLY1r7.LLily PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH HEALTH 5 NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT HEALTH 45 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH 45 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA HEALTH 5

210 MEDICINS DU MONDE (MDM)

MDM is a non- profit volunteer French humanitarian organisation founded in 1979, which now fields fifty two missions in more then forty countries throughout the world.

MDM today represents more than one thousand skilled doctors, nurses and medical technicians, active in assisting people in all continents, including.

MDM has been in Afghanistan since early 1980 and since then has provided assistance to Jerhatu Hospital, Wardak.

Operations

- In Herat Province tvIDM supports the Regional Hospital (300 beds), has rehabilitated the operation theater and surgical supplies, and supplies several other departments.

- Three dispensaries arc being run in three camps for displaced people and returnees in cooperation with FICR.

Qala e Now

Have recently completed the two year rehabilitation of the hospital.

Farah

In the process of rehabilitating the hospital and will focus on mother and child health care.

MDM are working in several other Provinces supporting, rehabilitation and supplying several hospitals, clinics and health centres. MEDAIR

68, T LANE, STR 15, PHONE:+873682286520 1.MR.CLARKE GOURLAY WAZIR AKBAR KHAN FAX : +873682286522 2.DR. MARILYNN KABUL, AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3.

12 PAK.BASED : AFGHAN : 45 TECHNICAL 59 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 8 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 14 FIELD/SUPPORT S. 39 CROSS-BORDER: TOTAL 59 TOTAL 59 TOTAL 59 UNHCR 23% AGRICULTURE UWFP 4% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD/BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING/SHELTER)33% EDUCATION MEDAIR PRIVATE DONATION 4% EMERGENCY ODFID 23% HEALTH 38% TNAC 3% INCOME GENERATION OXFAM 2% IRRIGATION EWORLD CHURCH SERVICES 3% MINE RECHO 36% RELIEF 29% SOTHER 2% OTHER 1993 1994 1995 1997 2,000,000

2,000,000

2 1.0 t 1.2 0.8 0.4 0 2-%arArai- 1002 1003 1804 1985 ego 1997

'...11"LAA.7.011 .CAAJVJAV4..MO1.1N asx.xlmona.iisma., PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR SHELTER 13 BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HLTH,REL,WATER,SAN, 87 WARDAK KANDAHAR ..SHELTER ZABUL KAPISA

212 MEDAIR

An international organisation based in Kabul to assist in the rehabilitation of services in Afghanistan.

The main sector of operation is Health - Tuberculosis control - in several Provinces of the country.

Construction and supply of non food relief goods is also a major concern of the organisation MEDICAL EMERGENCY RELIEF INTERNATIONAL (MERLIN) ACBAR

7 B GUL MOHAR ROAD PHONE: 41543/842572 1. GLYN TAYLOR UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 842572 .com.pk2. PANNA ERASMUS PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:[email protected].

AFGHAN . 250 TECHNICAL 165 PAK. BASED . 8

PAKISTANI: 6 ADMINISTRATIVE : 31 AFGHAN BASED: 263 EXPAT 15 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 75 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 271 TOTAL 271 TOTAL 271 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OECHO 80%HEALTH 100% TDFID 20%INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1993 1994 1997 ---- 300,000 1,000,000

300,000 1,000,000

1.2

o 0.8

0.4

0 1002 1003 1004 1805 100E 1007

G tnnvL' 1 rav V11VL.mo 11V1ìL' Vn tima.D1H1V> PROVINCES SECTOR PROVINCES SECTOR

BADAKSHANHEALTH 30 KUNAR BADGHIS HEALTH 35 KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH HEALTH 35 NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

214 MEDICAL EMERGENCY RELIEF INTERNATIONAL (MERLIN)

MERLIN is a British based NGO established in 1993. It began its operations in Afghanistan in Kandahar Province in February 1995 and subsequently moved its programme to Farah Province in 1996 and opened a new programme in Badakshan Province. It has recently established small liaison office in Peshawar.

MERLIN works exclusively in the health sector and in Afghanistan its programmes are in the emergency and rehabilitation phases of relief. MERLIN registered with the Ministry of Public Health for the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan in July 1997.

Programme activities typically include:

drug and medical equipment distribution;

physical rehabilitation of district clinics and hospitals;

clinical and TBA training;

heath surveillance;

medical emergency preparedness;

nutritional programmes;

water and sanitation programmes;

surgical nurse training.

During 1997 -1998 MERLIN expects to be operating three programmes in Afghanistan, with an emphasis in the provision of medical assistance to the civilian populations of rural districts and emergency preparedness. The programmes intend support to the Afghanistan Ministry of Public Health and work in conjunction with the staff of this Ministry in these Provinces. MAIWAND RECONSTRUCTIONCOUNCIL (NRC)

SHAHR -I -NAW, NEAR OPS PHONE: 1. HAJI BASHAR OFFICE, KANDAHAR, F A X: 2. SHER MOHAMMAD AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3. AFGHAN 8 TECHNICAL 4 PAK.BASED . 8 PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 3 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 1 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 8 TOTAL 8 TOTAL 8 UNICEF 15% AGRICULTURE U WFP 70% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N OPS 15% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION 50% H IRRIGATION 50% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 2,000 2,500 6,000 15,000 34,500

REFUGEES : TOTAL: 2,000 2,500 6,000 15,000 34,500

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR INCOME GEN/IRRIG 100 ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES

216 MAI WAND RECONSTRUCTION COUNCIL (MRC)

MRC was set up in June 1993 in Quetta. Its fields of activity are agriculture and irrigation.

It has a sub -office in Maiwand, Kandahar and plans to expand its activities to include education, health and construction in all Provinces of Afghanistan.

The agency has submitted a number of proposals to UN agencies and is awaiting their approval.

So far MRC has worked in the field of canal cleaning in Kandahar Province which was partially funded by UNHCR and partially self funded. MEDICAL REFRESHER COURSES FOR AFGHANS (MRCA

34, ADM ENCLAVE,SECT A3PHONE:812456/7812819 1.AHMAD S. ZAFAR PHASE -5, HAYATABAD, F A X:812819 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN 99 TECHNICAL 68 PAK.BASED . 73

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 5 AFGHAN BASED: 28 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 28 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 101 TOTAL 101 TOTAL 101 AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION 70 %HEALTH /MEDICAL TRAINING 100% TFRENCH GOVERNMENT /OTHERS 20 %INCOME GENERATION HM.R.C.A. 10 %IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 30,000 285,400 300,000 180,000 45,000

REFUGEES : 435,600 300,000 477,000 631,800 150,000 425,000 T O T A L : 435,600 330,000 762,400 931,800 330,000 470,000

1000 800 000 400 200 0

G LZtICVb1 rmwv1IC..r.OLII Lirvmes\LOJ.LIL97 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH 20 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES HEALTH /MEDICAL TRAIN.80 MEDICAL REFRESHER COURSES FOR AFGHANS (MRCA)

MRCA is a non -profit NGO created in 1986 by a MRCA is believed to be the only source in French nurse, Miss Arid le Calmejanne, in Afghanistan and Pakistan for specialised Peshawar. refresher training in surgery, anaesthesia, X- Rays, dentistry, surgical and ward nursing in Her two main goals at the time were: an integrated teaching hospital structure. - to develop a surgical unit in Peshawar, in order to provide care to the Following the developments in Pakistan and numerous Afghan refugees in the Provinces as Afghanistan MRCA plans to develop its well as to the war wounded; interventions for the benefit of the most vulnerable targets in 1997. - organising specialised medical training for Afghans using the Funded by the EU and French Government surgical unit as a pedagogic field. targets for the next 12 months will be:

Since then, the MRCA has developed its curative - 3,200 patients receiving surgical and training activities in various directions and is consultation.; now operating in Peshawar, 45 surgical beds (2 operating theaters, general, Orthopaedic, Urology - 1680 patients receiving and Gynaecological surgery) 2 dental clinics, a 20 gynaecological consultation bed paediatric ward with the facilities of a modern hospital i.e. X -ray and laboratory. - 11520 patients receiving dental treatment;

During 1995 MRCA changed its focus toward - 19200 children receiving paediatric women and children with the opening of consultation; Gynaecology ante natal IPD and OPD dept. In 1996 a Child Development Centre was opened to - 672 children rehydrated in our day hospital cater to the needs of neurologically impaired service; children. - 120 trainees referred by medical In early 1994, with the latest wave of Kabuli organisations for various diagnosis. refugees, MRCA "afghanized" its senior medical staff by recruiting highly qualified professionals. This move, as well as reducing the brain drain, is aiming to create a pool of highly trained people. In this way, the future needs of the people can be better served.

MRCA is acting as a funding agency for the Chak I Wardak Hospital project implemented the German organisation CPHA and also operates a hospital for Reconstructive surgery in Kabul.

In 1995, MRCA remains unique in its medical training field. Although there are other organisations involved in the medical field, MARUF RELIEF ORGANIZATION FOR RECNST. OF AFGHANISTAN (MRORA) SWABAC

GADI STREET, CAP PHONE: 1. HABIBULLAH MADAT CHOWK, F A X: 2. BISMILLAH KHAN KANDAHAR,AFGHANISTAN TELEX: 3.

AFGHAN . 6 TECHNICAL 3 PAK.BASED .

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 1 CROSS -BORDER: 6 TOTAL TOTAL 6 TOTAL 6 AGRICULTURE U UNHCR 39%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES NWFP 9% CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 55% UNOPS 52% CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION / TRAINING EMERGENCY O HEALTH T INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION 45% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN: 11,100 9,600 25,700 15,000 15,000 43,400

REFUGEES : T O T A L : 11,100 9,600 25,700 15,000 15,000 43,400

á 40

m 30 á 20 1- 10 o

G iL'iLCVbl rLCV Y11\C.br711\ lii Vi1!!L\1í71t?i\ PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHARCONSTRUCTION/IRRIG 100 ZABUL KAPISA

220 MARUF RELIEF ORGANISATION FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF AFGHANISTAN (MRORA)

MRORA is an Afghan non -governmental, non- political organisation, established in Pakistan in 1989 to carry out irrigation, agricultural, construction, education and health projects.

The head office recently moved to Kandahar. The agency is registered with UNOCHA and SAFRON and is a member of SWABAC.

Projects completed - Karcz Cleaning: cleaning of 14 karezes in Kandahar through funds from UNDP /OPS, WFP and RONCO /USAID; - Crop seed production: wheat, maize, mung beans and cotton seed production were carried out in Kandahar and Helmand through funds from FAO and UNDP /OPS; - Saplings projects: were carried out in Kandahar with FAO funds; - Schools: two tent schools were operated in Kandahar and one school was reconstructed in Were district with UNESCO funds; - Relief goods: distribution of 6 tents and 10 tarpaulins for two clinics in Maruf funded by RONCO /USAID; - Refugee: returning refugee projects in the north of Afghanistan, through IOM funds; - Training: training courses for master trainers were carried out in Maruf, Kandahar; - Awareness creation courses on drug abuse to NGOs and tribal elders in Quetta, funded by UNDCP.

Projects ongoing - School construction in Maruf funded by Canadian High Commission; - Training workshops on drug abuse for religious elders in Kandahar funded by UNDCP.

MRORA has proposed a number of projects to different donors, some of which will be approved soon.

The agency has the capacity to implement a number of projects simultaneously. MEDICINS SANSFRONTIERES (MSF)

34 -A, CIRCULAR RD, U/T PHONE: 0091-843154-8429181. DICK VAN DER TAK P.O.BOX 889 F A X: 0091-840251 2. CHRISTOPHER STOKES PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN EMAIL:msf-hilnsf .pwr. sdnpk.unsp.org 3.ERIC CERCIAT

AFGHAN . 588 TECHNICAL 199 PAK.BASED 65

PAKISTANI: 49 ADMINISTRATIVE : 55 AFGHAN BASED: 598 EXPAT 47 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 430 CROSS -BORDER: 21 TOTAL 684 TOTAL 684 TOTAL 684

AGRICULTURE ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION / TRAINING EMERGENCY 12% OEUROPEAN UNION 21% HEALTH 88% TMSF 40% INCOME GENERATION HECHO 21% IRRIGATION EOTHER 18% MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 AFGHANISTAN:5,000,0005,000,0006,865,0007,094,6005,706,4005,000,000

REFUGEES : 200,000 200,000 205,950 949,850 300,300 200,000 T O T A L : 5,200,0005,200,0007,070,9508,044,4506,006,7005,200,000

8

1992 1993 1994 1995 199E 1987 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADARSHAN KUNAR HEALTH 2 BADGHIS KUNDUZ HEALTH 4 BAGHLAN HEALTH 5 LAGHMAN HEALTH 3 BALKH HEALTH 5 LOGAR BAMYAN HEALTH 3 NANGARHARHEALTH /EMERGENCY 23

FARAH NIMROZ C FARYAB ORUZGAN HEALTH 18 GHAZNI HEALTH 3 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HEALTH 3 HELMAND PARWAN HERAT HEALTH 5 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR HEALTH 4 KABUL HEALTH /EMERGENCY 16 WARDAK KANDAHARHEALTH /EMERGENCY 1 ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEESHEALTH 5

1-)2 MEDICINS SANS FRONTIERES (MSF)

MSF is a private, non -profit, international The organisation is also active in public organisation, whose objective is to provide health assistance to refugees, returnees and medical aid to populations in crisis, without internal displaced as well as containing discrimination. outbreaks of cholera in various regions. It remains ready and willing to intervene in The organisation relies on volunteer health cases of acute health care emergency in all professionals and is independent of all States or parts of Afghanistan. institutions, as well as of all political, economic or religious influences. MSF has main offices in Kabul, Mazar -i- Sharif, Jalalabad and Kandahar. A MSF was established in 1971 by doctors representative office for MSF is based in determined to offer emergency assistance Peshawar for the Afghan and Pakistan wherever wars and man -made disasters occur in projects. the world.Its guiding principles are laid down in a charter to which all members of the organisation subscribe.

During more than 20 years of relief work around the world, Medecins Sans Frontieres has gained a wide range of expertise, and developed techniques and strategies of intervention that allow it to pool rapidly the logistic and human resources necessary to provide efficient aid.

MSF also implements programmes involving post -emergency rehabilitation of health structures and can provide technical advisers to district, regional or national health authorities.

Largely supported by private donors, the organisation is able to maintain great interventional flexibility and independence in its choice of operations.

Moreover, in bearing witness to violations of basic humanitarian principles and denouncing them publicly, MSF volunteers implement a vital part of their humanitarian commitment. In 1994, 3,000 volunteers from 45 nations worked in 80 countries.

MSF's present programme in Afghanistan includes the rehabilitation and support to various hospitals, clinics and the basic health care system all over Afghanistan. MUSLIM SISTERS' ORGANISATION OF AFGHANISTAN (SO4)

27, STREET 2, G 1 PHONE: 817404/816878 1. FAZEL RAHMAN MINHAJ PHASE 2, HAYATABD F A X: 817534 2. MS.BARLIAM TARIN PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN TELEX:

AFGHAN . 155 TECHNICAL 93 PAK.BASED . 123 PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 30 AFGHAN BASED: 33 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORTS. 33 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 156 TOTAL 156 TOTAL 156 UNHCR 15%AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 56% EMERGENCY 40% ONAC /FOCUS 35%HEALTH TACTED /WFP 50%INCOME GENERATION 2% H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER 2%

PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN BALKH LOGAR BANYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EMER /IN GEN /OTHER 42 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA REFUGEES EDUCATION /EMERGENCY 58

224 MUSLIM SISTERS' ORGANISATION OF AFGHANISTAN (MSOA)

MSOA is an indigenous, Afghan non- governmental organisation established in 1978 in Kabul. By 1983 MSOA opened its first school, Ummahat- ul- Momineen Girls Higher Secondary School in Peshawar.

The agency is mainly involved in the sector of education. In 1990 MSOA opened the first university for Afghan refugee women in Hayatabad.

MSOA has several components in its organisational structure.

Executive Committee This is comprised of a president, vice -president, general secretary, vice -general secretary and public relations for the following committees: education, foreign and pubic relations, health, finance, culture, social welfare and planning.

Advisory Board Comprises of Afghan elders who advise the executive committee.

Scientific Board Advises in specialised subjects e.g. medicine.

MSOA is active in Pakistan and Afghanistan. NORWEGIAN AFGHANISTANCOMMITTEE (NAC) ACBAR

20F K.K.K. ROAD U/T PHONE: 43717/41346 1. ODDVIN FORBORD P 0 BOX 993 UPO F A X: 840517 2. HERMOINE YOUNGS PESHAWAR,PAKISTAN email: 3.

AFGHAN . 100 TECHNICAL 64 PAK. BASED . 16

PAKISTANI: ADMINISTRATIVE : 36 AFGHAN BASED: 87 EXPAT 3 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 3 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 103 TOTAL 103 TOTAL 103

AGRICULTURE 1%0 UUNICEF 1%0 ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES

N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) 7%0 CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 22% EDUCATION 36% EMERGENCY 10% ONORWEGIAN GOVERNMENT 35%HEALTH 19% TNORAD 8%0 INCOME GENERATION

HFOKUS /NORAD 21%IRRIGATION 1%0 EODW 35%MINE R RELIEF

OTHER 4%0

1997 1,596,200 405,500 2,001,700

G11.1X%. Al rrwV.i.m.Pa.7 iv ¿t r(. X1&.LN.Lk m> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR

BADAKSHANCONST /EDUC /AGRIC /EMER 24 KUNAR HEALTH /CONSTRUCTION 2 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN HEALTH 1 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHARHEALTH 4 FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI EDUC /HEALTH /CONST 35 PAKTEKA AGRICULTURE 1 GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL EMER /HEALTH /CONST 11 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTANEDUCATION 22

226 NORWEGIAN AFGHANISTAN COMMITTEE (NAC)

NAC was founded in 1979 in response to the NAC works in cooperation with several other Soviet invasion. The aim was to provide support NGOs but primarily implements its own to the Afghan people through political pressure projects. It works with local communities and in Norway and internationally and also financial in agreement with the local authorities. support. NAC have two sub -offices inside Afghanistan, The work of NAC started with medical support one regional office in Ghazni and one in and cash -for -food programmes. Later, activities Badakshan. A small liaison office is maintained developed into projects and programmes in the in Kabul city. health, education, agriculture, and reconstruction sectors.

Emergency Aid Emergency operations in Ghazni, Badakshan, Kabul and Jalalabad.

Health Support to local health systems, midwife pilot projects, vaccination programmes, Hospitals and Clinics in Ghazni and Nooristan.

Education Direct support to 43 schools.

Reconstruction Irrigation system rehabilitation and school reconstruction.

Reconstruction of Clinics and Hospitals.

Agriculture Wheat trials, seed multiplication, vegetable production, crop protection and forest protection.

NAC also maintains limited support to refugees in Peshawar by assisting girls schools and medical training courses.

Inside Afghanistan, the agency runs projects in many Provinces but its major working areas are Paktia, Ghazni, Nooristan and Badakhshan. Its aim is to run multi -sectoral community development projects in these areas. NORWEGIAN CHURCH AID(NCA) ACBAR

84 -E REHMAN BABA ROAD PHONE: 45267/41226 1. JAN AHLANDER UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 840304 2. TORILD BORUD PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email :nca ®afghan.psh.brain.net.pk

. 17. AFGHAN . 23 TECHNICAL 6 PAK. BASED

PAKISTANI: 10 ADMINISTRATIVE : 12 AFGHAN BASED: 18 EXPAT 2 FIELD /SUPPORTS. 17 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 35 TOTAL 35 TOTAL 35

AGRICULTURE 13% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 1%0 EDUCATION 18% EMERGENCY 21% OGOVERNMENT OF NORWAY 83%HEALTH 5%0 TNORAD 11%INCOME GENERATION 6% HNCA 6%0 IRRIGATION 4%0 E MINE R RELIEF OTHER 32%

0 4

32

1992 1993 1994 i995 1996 1997 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR HEALTH BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN AGRIC /IN.GEN /CONST LAGHMAN CONST /IN.GEN /OTHER BALKH HEALTH LOGAR AGRICULTURE BAMYAN IN.GEN /VOC.TRN NANGARHARHEALTH FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN EDUC /AGRIC /MICRO HYD GHAZNI PAKTEKA CONST /AGRIC /W.S. GHOR PAKTIA CONST /AGRIC /IRRIG/ HELMAND EDUC /AGRIC /CONST PARWAN .IN.GEN HERAT AGRIC /IN.GEN /CONST/ SAMANGAN AGRIC /IRRIG /W.S. JAWZJAN ....EDUC TAKHAR EDUC /AGRIC /CONST KABUL CONST /EDUC /HLTH WARDAK AGRIC /EDUC /IN.GEN/ KANDAHAR AGRIC /CONST /EDUC/ ZABUL AGRIC /EDUC /CONST KAPISA PAKISTAN

228 NORWEGIAN CHURCH AID (NCA)

NCA is a donor agency working with a number Emergency Relief of Afghan and International partners for the rehabilitation and development of Afghanistan Ensure the local population participate in the as well as rendering relief assistance to refugees planning and implementation of emergency and the internally displaced people. activities.

Objectives and Main Activities in 1996 Repatriation/Rehabilitation In the plans of NCA there are 3 different objectives, partner objectives (P), grassroots Health and basic education should be an integral objectives (G) and internal objectives (I). The part of all projects to ensure their sustainability; different P, G and I are listed in the 1995 -97 long -term plan. Priorities for 1997 are Community involvement in decision making of mentioned below. projects and inputs;

A. Support to Partners Target groups are refugees and internally To assist partners: displaced people.

to improve skills to effectively plan, Sectors of Operation implement and evaluate programmes based on participatory principles; The organisation has been a donor, non- implementing agency working with a number of to develop long -term plans for at least Afghan organisations (NPO/RRAA, ADA, 3 years; CoAR, ATA, RADA etc.), some international and UN agencies. to improve financial management practices; NCA finance projects in various sectors such as health, irrigation, agriculture, water, sanitation, to understand the root causes of rehabilitation, income generation, education, poverty; energy environment as well as emergency relief projects. how to increase basic agricultural production; Further Information The Afghanistan programme has been run by to establish sustainable incoming Norwegian Church Aid (NCA). Norwegian generating activities; Refugee Council phased out its Afghan programme January 1996. to increase health awareness and education standards.

Human Development NCA with enough knowledge and competence within the organisation to play an advisory role:

- to monitor, evaluate andadvise;

- to ensure a smooth flow of information and communication;

- to understand policies and objectives of programmes. NORWEGIAN PROJECT OFFICE (NPO /RRAA) ACHAR

15 B OLD JAMRUD ROAD PHONE: 41129/45210/41107 1. DUR MOHD FAZIL UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 840107 2.DR K DAWLATY PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3.ENG MOHD YONUS AFGHAN 198 TECHNICAL 21 PAK. BASED 58 PAKISTANI: 2 ADMINISTRATIVE : 25 AFGHAN BASED: 142 EXPAT FIELD /SUPPORT S. 154 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 200 TOTAL 200 TOTAL 200 AGRICULTURE 18% U UNHCR 20%ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES 4% NUNOPS 2°0CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 26% EDUCATION EMERGENCY ONCA 75%HEALTH 13% TCHRISTIAN AID 3%0 INCOME GENERATION 26% H IRRIGATION 13% E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1997 618,800 167,500 786,300

-1.elm. Fitt/V1111.0111 1.-sri.l.o.LA PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN IRRIG /CONST /WS /IN.GEN 11 LAGHMAN IRRIG /CONST /IN.GEN 12 BALKH CONST /WS /AGRIG 10 LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA AGRIC /IN.GEN 7 GHOR PAKTIA IN.GEN /AGRIC /CONST 15 HELMAND ...IN GEN PARWAN AGRICULTURE 20 HERAT AGRIC /CONST /WS /HLTH 25 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

71n NORWEGIAN PROJECT OFFICE / RURAL REHABILITATION ASSOCIATION FOR AFGHANISTAN (NPO/RRAA)

NPO /RRAA was originally established in The key sectors of NPO /RRAA's activities are: Peshawar, Pakistan at the beginning of 1990 through taking over some projects previously - Income Generation implemented by ARC. - Skills training - Construction Due to the massive repatriation of refugees in - Agriculture 1992 NPO /RRAA transferred or expanded most - Water supply projects into Afghanistan. Only a limited - Relief supply number of projects remained in Pakistan to - Education serve the neediest refugees. The agency created four regional offices in four different zones i.e. Projects in Pakistan include income generation South east, East, South and North, located in for women and the disabled. Jalalabad, Gardez, Mazar and Herat. Cross- border projects consist of: From 1990 -94 the agency was associated with and supervised by Norwegian Church Aid/ - income generation, construction, shelter, road Norwegian Refugee Council (NCA/NRC). In rehabilitation, agriculture, irrigation, veterinary, 1994 it became an Afghan NGO changing its poultry, horticulture, water supply, community name to Rural Rehabilitation Association for support, emergency relief and education. Afghanistan (RRAA) which was later modified to NPO /RRAA.

Policies revolve round the principal goal of integrated rural rehabilitation/ development. Community participation, community contribution, targeting the neediest groups of the community, no free assistance, coopeiation and coordination with local authorities, related NGOs and UN agencies.

Short term Objectives to encourage repatriation of external and internal refugees;

to prevent urbanization;

to support vulnerable families and groups regardless of sex and ethnic background;

to contribute toward rehabilitation and development of the rural areas;

to provide opportunities for the return of a normal life to have an impact on restoration of peace and tranquillity. NSP/GTZ ACBAR

4 39 D/3 S.J. AFGHANIRDPHONE: 841601 1.SHAFIQ GAWHARI UNIVERSITY TOWN F A X: 840986 2. PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email: 3.

AFGHAN . 12 TECHNICAL 4 PAK. BASED . 9

PAKISTANI: 1 ADMINISTRATIVE : 2 AFGHAN BASED: EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 8 CROSS -BORDER: 5 TOTAL 14 TOTAL 14 TOTAL 14

AGRICULTURE 3%a ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) 37% EDUCATION 47% EMERGENCY O HEALTH TGERMAN GOVERNMENT BMZ 100%INCOME GENERATION 13% H IRRIGATION E MINE R RELIEF OTHER

1993 1994 1997 1,260,000 920,000

1,260,000 920,000

10°

g 0.8

0.4 #11111111111111 0 1883 1884 1885 1886 1 097

G 12ìK V m.. 1 r XJ V11V V L` í7 .114 Iii Vr1ti1V1 a7 1 LiLV J PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHAN KUNAR IN.GEN 7 BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN CONSTRUCTION 6 BALKH LOGAR EDUCATION /IN.GEN 1 BAMYAN NANGARHARCONST /EDUC 16 FARAH EDUCATION 2 NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN CONST /EDUC 2 GHAZNI IN.GEN 1 PAKTEKA GHOR PAKTIA EDUC /IN.GEN /HLTH 16 HELMAND CONSTRUCTION /IN.GEN 6 PARWAN CONSTRUCTION 4 HERAT AGRICULTURE 2 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN CONST /EDUC 2 TAKHAR KABUL WARDAK HEALTH /CONSTRUCTION 12 KANDAHAR COSNT /IN.GEN 23 ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTAN

272 EMERGENCY AND RELIEF PROGRAMME FOR AFGHANISTAN (NSP /GTZ)

The Emergency and Relief programme for Afghanistan (NSP) is a project of the German Agency for Technical Co- operation (GTZ).

GTZ is the main implementing organisation for Technical Assistance granted by the German Government to developing countries.

NSP was set up in January 1994 in Germany. It was established in conjunction with a skills development and training programme for Afghan refugees living in Germany (FKP).

The first projects were identified during appraisal missions conducted by Afghans seconded by FKP. Based on identified needs and project proposals received, NSP requested various NGOs to implement these projects.

Since January 1994, NSP has been co- operating with 20 mainly Afghan NGOs and has implemented about 60 projects in Afghanistan.

Since January 1996, NSP operates its own office in Peshawar. This office runs an umbrella programme covering different sectors emphasizing vocational training, basic education, health and infrastructure.

NSP personnel identify needs in Afghanistan and co- ordinate needs -related project approaches with local authorities /communities as well as other organisations working in the target area.

Finally NSP requests NGOs to undertake project implementation. During the implementation process, NSP conducts close monitoring and also provides advisory services to local authorities /communities and implementing partners. The current project phase ends December 1997. ORGANIZATIONFOR MINE-CLEARANCE AND AFGHAN REHABILITATION (OMAR)

15, D -1, PHASE -1, PHONE: 812084,814599 1. MR.FAZEL KARIM FAZEL HAYATABAD, P.O.BOX 1433F A X: 812085 2. MR. ZEKRIA PAYAB PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:omerQoscar.pwr.sdnpk.undp.org 3.MR. M. ARIF AFGHAN . 520 TECHNICAL 444 PAK.BASED 42 PAKISTANI: 3 ADMINISTRATIVE : 30 AFGHAN BASED: 482 EXPAT 1 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 50 CROSS -BORDER: TOTAL 524 TOTAL 524 TOTAL 524 AGRICULTURE UUNOCHA 21% ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION EMERGENCY O HEALTH TNOVIB 79% INCOME GENERATION H IRRIGATION E MINES AWARENESS /CLEARANCE 100% R RELIEF OTHER

1997 1,175,000 2,526,000 2,143,000

2,143,000

L1LLNAMMA £1W Y.117\.JSí7117 LIZ VW.LI.LDJt1177 PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR % BADAKSHAN KUNAR BADGHIS MINE AWARENESS /CLEAR. 3 KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN MINE AWARENESS 1 BALKH LOGAR MINE AWARENESS 1 BAMYAN NANGARHARMINE AWARENESS 1. FARAH MINE AWARENESS /CLEAR. 5 NIMROZ MINE AWARENESS FARYAB ORUZGAN MINE AWARENESS 1 GHAZNI MINE AWARENESS 1 PAKTEKA MINE AWARENESS 1 GHOR PAKTIA MINE AWARENESS 1 HELMAND MINE AWARENESS /CLEAR. 2 PARWAN HERAT MINE AWAR. /CLEARANCE 54 SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL MINE AWARENESS /CLEAR.14 WARDAK MINE AWARENESS 1 KANDAHAR MINE AWARENESS /CLEAR.12 ZABUL MINE AWARENESS 1 KAPISA

234 ORGANISATION FOR MINE CLEARANCE AND AFGHAN REHABILITATION (OMAR)

OMAR is an Afghan NGO established in late Courses and campaigns have been and are 1990. being conducted in the Provinces of Farah, Herat, Kabul, Kandahar, Kapisa, Logar, Sector of Operation Parwan and Wardak. The agency took over the Mine Awareness Programme (MAP) which was operated by IRC. OMAR started mine clearance activities in Herat, Farah and Badghis, Western The agency offers different types of mine Afghanistan, in August 1992 with one awareness courses including: 6 hour basic course, demining team. It now has eight teams, all 12 day potential teacher trainer's course, women's currently working there. one hour basic safety course and the women's three hour basic course. Training aids and publications on mine awareness are also distributed.

By the end of 1991, OMAR completed its mine awareness training in the refugee camps in Pakistan (NWFP and Baluchistan). Now, OMAR has mine awareness courses and campaigns inside Afghanistan.

Most of its resources were concentrated in demining of the first security belt around Herat city, which was previously a residential area. This was a dangerous task for the deminers as the area consisted of collapsed houses and rubble. This area has now been completely cleared of mines, leaving enormous social and economic benefits.

The first security belt contained houses, roads, agricultural and grazing land and was cleared of mines by May 1994. Thousands of houses have new been built in this arca.

Further Information The OMAR programmes are part of the efforts to enable Afghans to return to their homeland and resume normal life; to become self sufficient and live normal lives. ORPHANS REFUGEES & AID (ORA) ACSAR

F 27 K K K ROAD U/T PHONE:841280/45504/8456371. DR TONI GROSSHAUSER P'O BOX 594 F A X: 841089 net.pk 2. PHIL SIMPSON PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN email:[email protected]. 3. QASIM FARANI

AFGHAN . 94 TECHNICAL 12 PAK. BASED . 63

PAKISTANI: 5 ADMINISTRATIVE : 28 AFGHAN BASED: 45 EXPAT 10 FIELD /SUPPORT S. 69 CROSS -BORDER: 1 TOTAL 109 TOTAL 109 TOTAL 109

cr vlmu.i.lvv.> AGRICULTURE U ASSISTANCE TO RETURNEES N CONSTRUCTION (ROAD /BRIDGE) CONSTRUCTION (BUILDING /SHELTER) EDUCATION 18% EMERGENCY OEUROPEAN UNION 65%HEALTH 8% TTEAR FUND 14%INCOME GENERATION 2% HNCA 9%IRRIGATION EORA INTERNATIONAL 7%MINE ROTHER 5%RELIEF S OTHER - DRUG REHABILITATION 72%

1994 1997 66,500 189,000 97,700 214,000 164,200 403,000

p400 ® 300 200 F 100 ~ o 1987

c lelasAa a1 rLCVV 11Vl.r+r7 11M Hr .,11th.o trAm> PROVINCES SECTOR % PROVINCES SECTOR %

BADAKSHANDRUG REHABILITATION 34 KUNAR BADGHIS KUNDUZ BAGHLAN LAGHMAN EDUCATION 6 BALKH LOGAR BAMYAN NANGARHAR FARAH NIMROZ FARYAB ORUZGAN GHAZNI PAKTEKA GHOR PAKT IA HELMAND PARWAN HERAT SAMANGAN JAWZJAN TAKHAR KABUL HEALTH 7 WARDAK KANDAHAR ZABUL KAPISA PAKISTANDRUG REHAB /EDUC 53

236