BRASILIAN DELEGATION JUNE 2011 FINNISH INNOVATION SYSTEM AND CENTER OF EXPERTISE PROGRAMME N Tapani Saarinen VP; Business Development FINLAND Population: 5.3 Million Area: 391 000 km 2 GDP pc(2010): 34,401 USD THE WORLD CHANGES RAPIDLY
YOU WON´T BELIEVE, ´TILL YOU SEE
Mobira Talkman MD 50
1985 5266 € (as 2011 money)
NOKIA 6600
Feb. 2011 42 € Triple Helix
ACADEMIA INDUSTRY
Producers of New SCIENCE Uttilizers of New Knowledge PARK Knowledge
SOCIETY
Facilitators New economic growth model – sources of economic growth
Technical and non-technical innovations Immaterial capital Labour Creative individuals and communities Market orientation Economic growth Know-how Education Increase in exports Improvement in Research Knowledge employment
Technology Innovation Regional development Growth inproductivity Growth Growth in well-being
Capital Customer and user orientation Pioneering markets Open innovations
According to the new growth model, economic growth is rooted in education, research and technology. DM 789348 01-2010 R&D investments in some countries
Sources: OECD, Main Science and Technology Indicators and Statistics Finland, TEKES Public sector’s share of total R&D funding in 2008
%
Source: Eurostat
DM 36109 and 36054 12-2010 Companies’ share of total R&D funding in 2008
%
Source: Eurostat
DM 36109 and 36054 12-2010 Ranking of EU countries
The Lisbon Review
Total rank
Sweden 1 1 2 1 2 1 4 3 1 Finland 2 5 1 7 8 3 2 2 3 Denmark 3 3 3 5 4 6 7 1 5 Netherlands 4 2 5 2 7 7 6 4 6 Luxembourg 5 7 12 6 5 2 1 5 7 Germany 6 9 4 4 1 9 17 9 2 Austria 7 6 8 3 6 4 10 8 4 France 8 10 9 11 3 5 12 13 9 Great Britain 9 4 7 10 9 14 11 14 10 Belgium 10 14 6 8 11 11 8 6 11 Ireland 11 13 10 9 18 17 5 11 8 Estonia 12 8 14 14 13 10 3 16 14 Cyprus 13 16 21 13 10 12 13 7 18 Slovenia 14 12 11 18 15 19 15 15 12 Czechia 15 17 13 12 20 15 19 10 16
Source: WEF, The Lisbon Review 2010 DM 36054 11-2010 Correlation between innovation and GDP
GDP per capita in 2008, EU 27 = 100 Norway
Ireland Switzerland Netherlands Austria Great Britain Iceland Sweden Belgium Denmark Finland Spain France Germany Italy EU 27 Greece Slovenia Czechia Portugal Slovakia Croatia Estonia Lithuania Hungary Latvia Poland Turkey Romania Bulgaria
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 Summary Innovation Index 2008
Source: European Innovation Scoreboard 2008; EU Structural Indicators (GDP is preliminary) DM 36054 01-2010 INNOVATION UNION SCOREBOARD 2010 INNOVATION UNION SCOREBOARD 2010 INNOVATION UNION SCOREBOARD 2010 Differentations
The Nations are not similar, not even the member states in EU!
THE WAY OF THINKING IS DIFFERENT
THE WAY OF DOING IS DIFFERENT
THE WAY OF MAKING DECISSIONS IS DIFFERENT
THE WAY OF ACCEPTING IS DIFFERENT France Italy Germany R&D input in Finland
Total 6.8 billion euros, 4 percent of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2009
Public sector 2 billion euros
Enterprises 4.8 billion euros
In 2009 Tekes allocated 579 million euros for R&D projects. Sources: Statistics Finland and Tekes Finnish Innovations
MIRENA ® Heart rate monitor
Xylitol
Benecol ® Long-acting intrauterine contraceptive system
ABLOY ®
Range of foods and drinks with a unique cholesterol lowering ingredient Utilization of Xylitol e.g. in chewing gums and pastilles to prevent caries Objectives / Science Park Concept
Providing Incubation Development of Infrastructure and developing and other premises, activities for Enterprises environment and tenants services SCIENCE PARK
Regional and national development projects and CoE programs Programme Cooperation Tools Centre of Expertise Programme
To utilise top level knowledge and expertise as a resource for business operations, job creation and regional development
A fixed-term national programme pooling local, regional and national resources to utilise top expertise Centre of Expertise Programme
Bottom-up approach: local strategies meet national Innovation policy targets
Triple helix: interaction between academia and the private and public sectors
Based on regional strengths and specialization (bottom up) coordinated on national level by cross-sectoral committee represented by ministeries, research organisations an industry representatives (top down) Centre of Expertise Programme
• Internationality in R&D and business activities • Boosting the growth of knowledge-intensive companies • Activating knowledge intensive SME’s innovation actions • Linking the regional-driven innovation actions to national and transnational innovation framework Centre of Expertise Programme
• 13 national competence clusters in 21 regional centres of expertise (Regional technology centres and science parks work as operators) • Each competence cluster is comprised of network of 4-7 regional centre of expertise • Competence clusters can be • Technology-driven (e.g. Nanotechnology, HealthBio) • Application-driven (e.g. Living business) • Industry-driven (Forest cluster) • Service-oriented (Tourism and Experience Management) • Competitive tendering for basic funding – 20 million euros annually, Government 50%, Municipalities 50% – RDI projects are funded through EU structural funds, EU framework programmes, Tekes etc. Thematic fields of OSKE 13 competence clusters in 21 centres of expertise
HealthBio Kuopio, Oulu,Helsinki, Tampere, Turku Nanotechnology Living business Joensuu, Jyväskylä , Kokkola, Mikkeli, Oulu, Joensuu, Hämeenlinna, Helsinki, Tampere Lahti, Helsinki Health and Well-being Kuopio, Oulu, Helsinki, Tampere
Digital Content Energy Technology Hämeenlinna, Helsinki , Tampere, Kouvola Joensuu, Jyväskylä, Vaasa, Pori ja Tampere Ubiquitous Computing Jyväskylä, Oulu , Pori, Food Development Helsinki, Tampere Cleantech Kuopio, Helsinki, Kuopio, Lahti , Oulu, Helsinki Seinäjoki , Turku Tourism and Experience Management Helsinki, Rovaniemi , Savonlinna, Turku Forest Industry Future Intelligent Machines Joensuu, Jyväskylä, Kajaani, Kokkola, Mikkeli, Hyvinkää, Hämeenlinna, Lappeenranta, Lappeenranta , Turku Seinäjoki, Tampere Maritime Lappeenranta, Pori, Turku , Vaasa, Raahe 21 Centres of Expertise ROVANIEMI
OULU RAAHE
KAJAANI KOKKOLA
VAASA KUOPIO SEINÄJOKI JOENSUU
JYVÄSKYLÄ
SAVONLINNA MIKKELI TAMPERE PORI IN ONE COMPETENCE CLUSTER HÄMEENLINNA LAHTI LAPPEENRANTA IN NINE COMPETENCE CLUSTERS HYVINKÄÄ KOUVOLA TURKU HELSINKI HealthBIO – Biotech Competence Cluster 2007-2013
Oulu – Oulu InnovationLtd • Biomoleculars • Bioprocess • Biosensor research Kuopio – • Bio - electronics Kuopio Innovation Ltd • Pharmaceutical development • Molecular Science Tampere – • Biomaterials Finn-Medi Research Ltd • Biomaterials • Tissue Technology • Immunology • Bio -IT
Helsinki Region – Culminatum Ltd Turku – • Molecular Medicine Turku Science Park Ltd • Neuroscience Pharmaceutical development • Bioinformatics • Biomaterials • Industrial process development • Diagnostics • Molecular Biology Centre of Expertise Programme offers
• Networks and contacts to the best Finnish expertise in the selected fields • Business opportunities with Finnish companies • Co-operation in innovation activities • Research commercialisation Outcomes of OSKE
• Over 4 000 Finnish companies take part each year in the preparation and implementation of OSKE projects • The cluster approach increases the critical mass needed in research and development as well as internationalisation of businesses. Focus on Bio and ICT - broader applications
Regional BioTurku HealthBIO --clustercluster -co-operation Applied ICT Ubiquitouscomputing in Southwest Finland strongly connects with: Marine --clustercluster Internationalisation and partnering •Wellfare and health Tourism and exp industry sector Drug development •Marine- and metal Food industry Diagnostics industry Biomaterials •Bio- and pharma Functional foods industry Nanotechnology FINLAND- LIFE AND SCIENCES
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