I N D E X Abu Darag Formation 208 Admont 139, 142 Africa 298 African platform 218 Aheimer Formation 208 Algeria 218, 220, 222 Allegheny 225, 226, 227, 229, 230, 233 Allegheny mountains 287 Alpine cycle 181, 191, 193, 313 Alpine folding 123, 124, 130 Alpine metamorphism 171 Alpinotype deformation 216 alteration of Augite 245, 258, 280 alteration of Hornblende 245, 258, 265, 280 alteration of biotite 245, 259, 267 Ameland member 23, 31, 33 Anisian 129, 134, 193 Annweiler Sandstein 113, 114 Appalachian basin 225, 226, 230, 233, 235 Appalachian fold 227 Appalachian Mountains 226, 287 Apuan Alps 170, 176, 178 Apuan Massif 172 Arabo-Nubian massif 200, 201 Arqov Formation 202, 203 Arenaria di Val Daone 160 Arenaria di Val Gardena 134, 154 Arizona Platform 290 Asciano Breccia and Conglomerate Formation 170, 177 Asian Permian 295 Asker group 4 As turian phase 58, 175, 314, 331 Augite 240, 245, 241, 258, 259, 271, 274, 280 Australian Permian 303 Autun Basin 40, 42 Autunian 17, 40, 42, 44, 45, 46, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58,60, 62, 64, 65, 68, 69, 70, 72, 74, 75, 76, 77, 114, 169, 171, 174, 175, 176, 177, 215, 218, 221, 222, 225, 233, 323 Autunien 80, 81, 85, 86, 88, 91, 98, 103, 161, 162 Baden-Baden trough 41, 114 Baja California, Mexico 242 basalt petrology 326 bassin de Collio ou de Val Trompia 148, 149, 322 bearing of sediments 247 Beaufort beds 298 Bernina nappe 123, 131

H. Falke (ed.), The Continental Permian in Central, West, and South Europe, 343-352. All Rights Reserved. Copyright © 1976 by D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht-Holland. 344 INDEX Black Forest 416114,115, 315,317,325,327 Blanice Furrow 53, 55, 57, 58, 62, 66, 72, 73, 76 Boccheggiano Formation 182, 185 Bohemia 54, 57, 66, 68, 230, 324, 325 Bohemian Basin 56, 74 Bohemian massif 54, 556 58, 60, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 70, 72, 73, 76, 77, 222 Bohuslavice Formation 64, 67, 70 Boskovice Furrow 53, 54, 55, 576 58, 60, 62, 66, 72, 73, 76 British Isles and surrounding shelf sea 14, 15, 17, 20 Brandov Basin 60, 62 Bristol Channel 17 Brive 80, 82, 85, 86, 87, 88 Brokelschiefer 111, 112, 113 Broumov Formation 62, 74 Buntsandstein resp. Bunter 91, 92, 946 96, 976 100, 102, 103, 104, 105, 1066 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 1156 116, 118, 131 Burano Anhydrite 187, 1896 1906 191 Buti Banded Phyllite and Quartzite Formation 170 Bystficke hory Mountains 56 Cal caire de S. Antoine 86 calcareous Alps 124, 139, 141, 142 Caravia 97 Carbonif~re 85, 91,160 12, 15, 25, 33, 40, 456 53, 72, 75, 76, 124, 126, 130, 132, 173, 174, 175, 207, 209, 2156 216, 218, 220, 221,2~26 225, 230, 2326 2956 314, 332, 333 carneols 116 Carpineta Formation 182, 184, 1856 187, 190, 191 Celtic Sea 17 Cenozoic red beds 271, 274 Central Bohemian region 68, 73, 77 Central Bohemian Permocarboniferous basins 71, 72 Central European depression 38 Central Nevada Ridge 290 Chatne Cantabrique 94, 97 Cha!ne Iberique 92, 94, 100, 101, 162, 163 Chazfora Formation, 126, 127, 128, 129, 131, 133, 134 Chvalec Formation 62 coalification 332, 334 Colunga 97 Collio basin 148, 149, 322 Colomb-Bechar Basin 221 Conemaugh group 225, 226, 227, 229, 231, 232 conglomerat basal 149, 156, 162 INDEX 345 conglomerat du Dosso dei Galli 156, 158, 164 coppershale 29, 41, 334 Cornberg sandstone 41 cratonization 54 Cretaceous 55, 56 crustal spreading 322 cycle alpin 91 cycle hercynien 91 Czechoslovakia 58 Danish-Polish Furrow 12 Decin 56, 62 desert 247, 250 desert sedimentation 248, 249 Dinantian 56 Dirminger conglomerate 40 doming 2 Dosso dei Galli conglomerat 148, 153, 178 Dunkard basin 230, 235, 187 Dunkard formation 287 Dunkard group 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 233, 235, 236 early Cretaceous truncation 201 east Irish Sea Basin 16 eastern Alps 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 145 Eastern desert 208, 209 Eck'sches Konglomerat 113, 116 Egypt 208 Ems Basin 40, 46 Engadine Dolomites 124, 126, 130, 131, 133 English Channel 17 English Midlands 16 Epi-Variscan platform 58 Err-Julier zone 123, 131, 133 Erzgebirgian fault 74 Espagne 105 European Permian 295 evaporites 12, 23, 31, 42, 44, 46, 77, 115, 242, 247, 287, 309 Fanglomerates 242, 248 Farma Formation 182, 184, 191 Ferriera Formation 182, 185, 188, 189, 191 Flechtinger Hohenzug 46 Fishpot shale 231, 232, 234 flore Autunien 100, 96 flore Zechstein 102, 103 Formation ~ Bellerophon 150, 151, 152, 153, 157 Formation de Collio 160, 161, 165 Formation Feliciana 102 346 INDEX Formation Montesoro 102 Formation de Peranera 96 Formation de Tregovio 161 Fuorn Formation 126, 128, 129, 131, 133, 134 Freeport limestone 230, 231 furrows 55, 58, 68 gasfield 25 Germany 23, 25, 29, 34 Gila group 257 GorySowie Mountains 56 Graben 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 43 Grauliegend 33 gray upper member 25, 33 Green Formation 226, 228, 230, 233, 234, 235, 236 Greenland 287, 290 gr~s du M. Migndlo, 154, 156, 162, 165 gr~s du Val Daone 160, 164 gr~s du Val Gardena gres de Grand Roche 86 gr~s rouge de Brive 87 gr~s du Verdier 88 Gr~s de Grammont 88 gr~s de Mayssac 88, 89 gr~s de Rami~re 89 gr~s Louignac 89 Granzlager group 44 Groningen gas field 23 Haselgebirge 31, 295 Hayner Ranch Formation 242, 244, 252, 259 heat flow 332, 333, 334 hematite 229, 242, 245, 246, 247, 249, 258, 259, 262, 265, 267, 271, 274, 275, 276, 277, 279, 280, 281 hematite aureoles 275 hercynian cycle 181, 191, 193, 314 hercynian folding 15, 170 hercynian orogeny 170, 216, 295, 313, 314, 315, 322, 328 hercynian unconformity 175 hercynotype deformation 216, 222 High Atlas 218 Hillestad cauldron 8 Hodkovice n/Mohalkou 56 Horice Ridge 56 Humrat Ma'in Deltaic Formation 202, 203, 205 hydrolysis of Silicate Minerals 245

Iberian Meseta 222 INDEX 347 Illinois 226, 230 influent seepage 249, 250, 254 intermontane trough 313, 317, 324 intrastratal alteration 245, 258, 262, 274, 275, 276, 277, 278, 279 Intrasudetic-Basin 55, 60, 62, 64, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76 Irish Sea 14, 16, 17 Israel 200, 201, 203, 205, 206, 207, 211 Jordan 203, 205 Jordan-Arava Rift Valley 205, 206, 211 Khuff Formation 209, 210 Kittaning coal 227, 230, 231 Kladno-Basin 56, 58, 66 Klausipollenites schaubergeri zone 202, 210, 211 Kolsas Formation 4 Kraichgau Basin 114 Krasna L1pa 56 Kreuznach beds 41, 42 Kreuznach Massif 44 Krkono~e Mountains 56, 64 Krkonose Piedmont Basin 56, 57, 60, 62, 64, 68, 71, 72, 73, 76 Krusn~ hOry Mountains 57, 58, 60, 73 Kupferschiefer 29, 33, 41, 42 late diagenetic 249 law of stability of minerals 244 Leberschiefer 113, 114 Leman-Formation 19, 20 Leonardian 233 Leoni Mountains 189 Lib~tat Formation 59, 62, 74 Line Formation 62, 71 Linton fauna 230 Lod~ve 80, 82 Lomnice Member 62 London-Brabant Massif 23, 34 Lower Rotliegend 29, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46 Lower Rotliegend subgroup 29 Lower Silesian Basin 55, 73 Lower Slochteren Member 23, 31, 33 Lower 72, 118, 129, 201, 203, 204, 205, 209, 210, 211, 212 Lusatian Fault 56, 62, 74 Malonin uplift 55 Malpas 94 348 INDEX Manetln Basin 55, 58, 66 Messa Unit 170 Massif Central 80, 85, 222, 295, 322, 324, 325, 327 Marsovice-Bezd~z elevation 55 Mauchlin Basin 16 Mazon Creek fauna 230, 231 Mexico 290 Mississippian 226 Mittelmeer-Mjosen Zone 1, 11 Mnichovo Hradiste Basin 55, 57, 74, 75 Molasse 221, 222 Moenkopi Formation 277 Monongahela group 225, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 233, 236 monsoon effect 306, 309 monsoon system 284 Morgantown interval 231 Moravia 53 Morocco 222, 313, 324 Morocean Meseta 215, 216, 218, 222 Mseno Basin 55, 57 Monte Argentaria sandstones 187, 188, 189, 191 Monte Quoio Formation 186 Monte Serra Quartzite 187, 193 Monte Serra Unit 175, 176, 178 Monte Verruca Formation 179 MOscoviano-Bashkiriano stages Nahe syncline 44 Nair-porphyroid 132 Namurian 322 Near East 212 Negev 201, 205 Netherlands 23, 24, 27, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 38 New Mexico 234, 242, 257, 290 North German Basin 110, 111 North Sea 11, 12, 23, 34, 35, 38, 46, 47, 295 North-Sudetic Basin 70, 73 Northern America Permian 287 Northern Calcareous Alps 124, 134, 141, 142 Northern North Sea Basin 14, 17 northwest Africa 215, 216, 218, 221, 222, 310 Nyrany 230 Oberer Sandstein 114 Odenwald 113, 114 Odenwald swell 114 Ohio-Indiana platform 227 Oranian Meseta 215, 216, 218, 220, 222 Orlicke hory Mountains 56, 62, 64 INDEX 349 Oslofjord 7, 8, 9, 12 Oslograben 2, 12, 121, 321 Oslo region 2 Paleoclimates 306 Paleogeography 64 paleogeographic maps 64, 69, 71, 306, 314 Pennsylvanian basin 227 permian/Triassic boundary 116, 117; 119, 134, 210, 212 Permocarboniferous 55, 57, 58, 60, 62, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 169, 170, 172, 176, 190, 191, 196, 313, 314, 323, 324, 326, 327, 328, 329 Permoskythian 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 199 phase asturienne 85 phase saalienne 80, 88 phreatomagmatic volcanism 325 Pietra Simona 153, 156 Pisan Mountains 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 199 Pittsburgh formation 225, 226, 231, 233, 234, 236 Pittsburgh limestone 231, 232, 233 plate tectonics 216, 284, 314 plateau porphyrique du Trentin-Haut Adige 164 Plzen Basin 56, 57, 66 polar high 306, 309, 310 Pont de Suert 94, 96, 97 Porphyres quartzif~res inferieures 149, 156 Pottsville group 226, 227 Pyr~n~es 92, 94, 96, 97, 100, 317 Qiseib Formation 208, 209 radiometric dating 44, 334 Radnice Basin 56, 57 Rakovnik Basin 56, 57, 66 Ramsau 140, 144 Rannach serie 139, 141 reconstruction of the continents 285 red beds 76, 208, 209, 222, 240, 242, 245, 246, 247, 271, 274, 275, 281, 309, 333 Rhinegraben 7, 9, 11 rhomb-porphyr 4, 5, 7 rhyolitic petrology 327 Rift valley strik-slip 205 Ringkobing-Fyn-High 12 roches volcanique 96, 97, 98 Rocky mountains 290 Rod el-Hamal Formation 208 Romani Mountains 181, 187, 188, 189 350 INDEX Rosice coals 76 Rotliegend 19, 20, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28,29 30, 31, 33, 35, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 4 4 , 45,48,111, 114, 116, 197 Rotliegend group 29 Rotelschiefer 114 Roudnice Basin 56, 57 Ruina Formation, 126, 127, 128, 129, 131, 133, 134 Salad Formation 202, 207 Saalian movements 42, 43, 64, 169, 176, 178, 324 Saalian phase 29, 42, 43, 70, 72, 121, 134, 141, 174, 177, 178, 196, 197, 199, 323, 324 Saar-Nahe region 40, 41, 42, 44, 47 Saint-Affrique 80, 90 saltlake 47 San Diego Mountain 242 San Lorenzo Schists Formation 171, 177 Santa Maria del Giudice Unit 175 Sante Fe Group 242, 257 Saudi Arabia 200, 209, 212 Saxonian 1, 34, 42, 44, 45, 54, 55, 58, 62, 64, 65, 66, 68, 69, 70, 72, 76, 77, 116, 222, 323 Saxonien 80, 81, 88, 89, 90, 98, 161, 162 Saxono-Thuringien 88, 89 Scythian 15, 140, 142, 204 sebka deposits 14, 34 s~rie de Landete 103 s~rie de Palmaces 100 Silverpit Formation 19, 23, 31, 33 Silvretta nappe 123, 130, 131 Sinai 205, 207, 212 Slochteren Formation 23, 27, 29, 31, 33 Sohlbank-cycle 116 South America Permian 295 Southern North Sea Basin 17, 19 southern platform 218 Spessart 113, 114, 116 Spilitization 334 Staufer Konglomerat 114 St~phanian 25, 40, 41, 54, 56, 58, 60, 62, 68, 71, 76, 77, 121, 169, 172, 221, 225, 231, 232, 234 St~phanien 80, 85, 86, 92, 94, 96, 97, 100, 102 subduction zone 314 Subvariscan province 38, 46, 121 Sudair shale 209, 210 Sudetic region 53, 62, 64, 66 Ten Boer Member 23, 31 Tepla-Barrandian region 56 INDEX 351 Teplice Porphyry 58 Tertiary 9, 12, 16, 55, 242, 250 Tetrapod tracks 41, 43, 44, 45, 121 Thuringian 41, 54, 58, 64, 68, 70, 71, 72, 73, 76, 77, 113, 114, 116, 203 Thuringian Forest 42, 43, 45, 48 Tigersandstein 113, 114 Tocchi Formation 187, 189, 190, 191, 193 Triassic 12, 17, 41, 56, 72, 91, 124, 140, 170, 178, 186, 191, 197, 199, 200, 204, 209, 210, 211, 212,222, 247, 277, 314, 334 Trutnov Formation 62, 64, 65 Trutnov-Nachod Basin 64 Uccellina Mountains 181, 189 United Kingdom 23, 33 Upper Carboniferous 25, 33, 56, 66, 73, 76, 131, 141, 144, 175, 177, 196, 208, 313, 317, 319, 322, 323, 334 Upper Mantle diapir 329 Upper Red Formation 62, 66 Upper Rotliegend 1, 34, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 121, 198, 323 Upper Rotliegend group 23, 26, 29, 34 Upper Slochteren Member 23 Uranium ore 142, 144 vadose zone 254, 258 Val Caffaro 149, 157, 158 Val Camonica 149, 156, 157, 164 Val Camonica Ridge 164 Val Giudicarie 159 Val Mlistair 124, 126, 127, 128, 129, 133 Val Plira Member 127, 128, 129 Val Rendena 159, 160 Val Trompia 149, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 162, 163, 164, 165 Variscan deformation 216, 221 Variscan domain 215, 220, 221, 222 Variscan folding 46, 58 Variscan mountains chain 23 Variscan orogeny 53, 58, 70, 73, 139, 142, 215, 216, 222 Variscan phase 130, 215 Variscan province 1, 38, 40, 47, 53, 54, 121, 122 Variscides 216 Verrucano 124, 126, 154, 157, 159, 160, 178, 179, 181, 186, 187, 189, 190, 193, 196, 198, 199, 319 Verrucano group 185, 186, 187, 188, 190, 191, 193 352 INDEX Verrucano Lombard(o) 134, 154, 156, 157, 159, 162, 165, 198, 321 Verrucano of Tuscany 186 Vestfold plateau 4, 8 Viking-central graben 12 Virgilian 225, 226, 231, 232, 233, 235 volcanic rocks 2, 44, 54, 75, 121, 124, 141, 197, 198, 199, 216, 303, 324, 325, 326, 327, 332, 333 volcanic stratigraphy 2 Vosges 113, 114, 115, 295, 317, 325 Vulcanites d'Auccia 154, 156, 158 Waderner group 44 Wadi deposits 34 Wadi Zarqa Matin 203, 204 Washington Formation 228, 233, 234, 235 Washington Coal 227, 228, 233 Weissliegend 41 Werfen beds 144, 197 Westphalian 220, 221 West Virginia 225, 226, 227, 232, 234, 287 Wolfcampian 225, 233, 234, 235, 236 Zafir Formation 202, 203, 210 Zechstein 16, 19, 25, 29, 33, 40, 41, 42, 48, 91, 102, 103, 110, Ill, 113, 114, 115, 116, 118, 121, v 122, 185, 198, 295 Zelezne hory Mountains 56, 62 Zihle Basin 56, 57