Jcbl Convention List
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Unusual Notrump
BB What’s Standard? by David Lindop This series is based on Grant Vulnerability is a consideration with Standard, a set of conventions and a borderline hand. The opponents agreements that are in popular use The Unusual will be quicker to double when we today, such as 15-17 1NT openings, Notrump are vulnerable, especially if they are five-card majors, and weak two- not. The longer and stronger the bids. A summary chart of Grant suits, the less riskier it is to bid 2NT. Standard and the corresponding We can afford to give this ‘unusual’ WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH convention card can be found at ♠ meaning to 2NT because we rarely 1 ? www.AudreyGrant.com. The site hold a strong balanced hand of 20 Although there also has Grant Basic, a simpler set ♠ or more points when the opponents are only 8 high- 4 of agreements. ♥ — open the bidding. If we do get such card points, this ♦ Earlier articles in this series would be a good Q J 10 7 6 5 a hand, we can let partner know by ♣ K Q 10 9 8 3 appeared in the Bridge Bulletin and starting with a takeout double and hand to bid 2NT can also be found under ‘Articles’ at then bidding notrump—showing a even at unfavorable vulnerability. www.AudreyGrant.com. hand too strong to overcall 1NT. This hand would ♠ Suppose the auction starts: be a much riskier 4 hen the opponents open ♥ 8 3 WEST NORTH EAST SOUTH 2NT bid. We might the bidding, and we have a ♦ K Q 8 7 5 1♥ ? only take such an ♣ Wtwo-suited hand, we could action at favorable Q J 7 5 4 This would be an start by overcalling in the higher- ♠ 4 vulnerability, if at all. -
Things You Might Like to Know About Duplicate Bridge
♠♥♦♣ THINGS YOU MIGHT LIKE TO KNOW ABOUT DUPLICATE BRIDGE Prepared by MayHem Published by the UNIT 241 Board of Directors ♠♥♦♣ Welcome to Duplicate Bridge and the ACBL This booklet has been designed to serve as a reference tool for miscellaneous information about duplicate bridge and its governing organization, the ACBL. It is intended for the newer or less than seasoned duplicate bridge players. Most of these things that follow, while not perfectly obvious to new players, are old hat to experienced tournaments players. Table of Contents Part 1. Expected In-behavior (or things you need to know).........................3 Part 2. Alerts and Announcements (learn to live with them....we have!)................................................4 Part 3. Types of Regular Events a. Stratified Games (Pairs and Teams)..............................................12 b. IMP Pairs (Pairs)...........................................................................13 c. Bracketed KO’s (Teams)...............................................................15 d. Swiss Teams and BAM Teams (Teams).......................................16 e. Continuous Pairs (Side Games)......................................................17 f. Strategy: IMPs vs Matchpoints......................................................18 Part 4. Special ACBL-Wide Events (they cost more!)................................20 Part 5. Glossary of Terms (from the ACBL website)..................................25 Part 6. FAQ (with answers hopefully).........................................................40 Copyright © 2004 MayHem 2 Part 1. Expected In-Behavior Just as all kinds of competitive-type endeavors have their expected in- behavior, so does duplicate bridge. One important thing to keep in mind is that this is a competitive adventure.....as opposed to the social outing that you may be used to at your rubber bridge games. Now that is not to say that you can=t be sociable at the duplicate table. Of course you can.....and should.....just don=t carry it to extreme by talking during the auction or play. -
Hall of Fame Takes Five
Friday, July 24, 2009 Volume 81, Number 1 Daily Bulletin Washington, DC 81st Summer North American Bridge Championships Editors: Brent Manley and Paul Linxwiler Hall of Fame takes five Hall of Fame inductee Mark Lair, center, with Mike Passell, left, and Eddie Wold. Sportsman of the Year Peter Boyd with longtime (right) Aileen Osofsky and her son, Alan. partner Steve Robinson. If standing ovations could be converted to masterpoints, three of the five inductees at the Defenders out in top GNT flight Bridge Hall of Fame dinner on Thursday evening The District 14 team captained by Bob sixth, Bill Kent, is from Iowa. would be instant contenders for the Barry Crane Top Balderson, holding a 1-IMP lead against the They knocked out the District 9 squad 500. defending champions with 16 deals to play, won captained by Warren Spector (David Berkowitz, Time after time, members of the audience were the fourth quarter 50-9 to advance to the round of Larry Cohen, Mike Becker, Jeff Meckstroth and on their feet, applauding a sterling new class for the eight in the Grand National Teams Championship Eric Rodwell). The team was seeking a third ACBL Hall of Fame. Enjoying the accolades were: Flight. straight win in the event. • Mark Lair, many-time North American champion Five of the six team members are from All four flights of the GNT – including Flights and one of ACBL’s top players. Minnesota – Bob and Cynthia Balderson, Peggy A, B and C – will play the round of eight today. • Aileen Osofsky, ACBL Goodwill chair for nearly Kaplan, Carol Miner and Paul Meerschaert. -
ABF System Card
4. BASIC RESPONSES AUSTRALIAN BRIDGE Jump raises - minors Inverted minors: 6-9 FEDERATION INC. Jump raises - Majors Bergen: 0-5 and 4+M fav vulnerability only STANDARD SYSTEM CARD Jump shifts after minor opening 1C:22=GF 5+2;1C:21/S & 12:21/S=5-9 6+1/S ABF Nos. 328839 Lena Jansson Jump shifts after Major opening All artificial raises see inside & Names: 311863 Merryl Darby Responses to strong 2 suit open. Over 2C opening 22=8+HCP; 21=0-7 HCP, 2S=5-7 & 5+S Basic System: 2/1 (semi-forcing 1NT) with Transfer Responses over 1C Responses to 2NT opening <15 bid 31/S; 15+ 3C asks for singleton/void (see inside) Brown Sticker Classification: Green Blue Red X Yellow 5. PLAY CONVENTIONS Show priorities 1. OPENING BIDS Versus Suit (or both) Versus NoTrump (if different) Describe strength, minimum length, or specific meaning Canape Leads Sequences: Overlead all 1c 10-19, 1+C (all 11-14 BAL) 11 10-19, 5+1 Four or more with an honour 4th highest 12 10-19, 2+2 (all 18-19 BAL) 1s 10-19, 5+S From 4 small 2nd highest 1NT 15-17 BAL may contain 5 card Major X From 3 cards (no honour) Middle 5 Card Major enquiry In partner's suit As above 1NT Responses 2c Discards Odd=Enc 22 Transfer 21 2s Transfer 3C or 32 Both minors Count High-Low = Even 21 Transfer 2S 2NT Super Accept Majors (4+) 17 HCP - bid 31 or 3S Signal on partner's lead: High encourage Low encourage other Signal on declarer's lead: Versus suit: Suit preference 2c 20+ UNBAL; 8 playing tricks; 22-23 BAL; 26-27 BAL Notes Versus NT: On 1st suit played by Declarer, low shows preference for lead 22 Multi: weak Major 6-9 61 / 6S; 20-21 BAL; 24-25 BAL 21 6-9, 51 and 5+ minor 2s 6-9, 5S and 5+ minor 6. -
Mixed Teams Field Now at 16
TH WORLD BRIDGE S E R I E S ORLANDO, FLORIDA | 21ST SEPTEMBER - 6TH OCTOBER 2018 15Editor: Brent Manley • Co-Editors: Barry Rigal, Brian Senior Daily Bulletin Journalists: David Bird, Jos Jacobs, Ron Tacchi • Lay-out Editor: Monica Kümmel Issue No. 13 Wednesday, 3rd October 2018 MIXED TEAMS FIELD NOW AT 16 As each day goes by in the Mixed Teams, half of the teams — the losers in Contents the head-to-head matches — end up on the sidelines or in other events. On Wednesday, the field of 64 — the top Swiss teams qualifiers — played 28 BBO Schedule . .2 boards to reduce to 32 teams and then another 28 to get down to 16. By the end of play on Thursday, the field will be reduced to four remaining teams The World Champion... .3 — the semi-final round, which will be played in four sessions on Friday. The McCALLUM v INDONESIA . .4 championship final will take place on Saturday. The top three qualifiers from the Swiss had different experiences in the WILSON v GILLIS . .7 knockout competition. The Karen McCallum team, third among the qualifiers, lost against the GARTAGANIS v WILSON . .10 Chinese team CFSC in the round of 64, so was not playing after the first session on Wednesday. The second-leading qualifier, the Barbara Ferm squad, REIGNWOOD v PASKE . .13 won handily over the Bill Pollack team 72-48 in the round of 32. In that same round, the top qualifiers, the Nanette Noland team, ran into a hot Andrew PERLMUTTER v CORNELL . .19 Rosenthal team, a multi-national squad, and went down 80-31. -
Standard English Modern Acol System File
Standard English Modern Acol System File Version 1: December 2006 Standard English Modern Acol System File Basic System Acol with a 1214 1NT, 4card majors, 2¨, 2© and 2ª openings are either played as weak or strong Contents Page Section A: The Uncontested Auction 1 Balanced Hands 1.1 Opening 1NT 2 1.2 Balanced hands with 1519 HCP 5 1.3 Opening 2NT 6 1.4 Opening 2§ 8 2 Unbalanced Hands 2.1 Opening bids of one of a suit 9 2.2 Raising the opening bid 10 2.3 Responding in a new suit 11 2.4 Responding in no trumps 11 2.5 Opener’s second bid 12 2.6 Responder’s second bid 13 2.7 Trial bids 14 2.8 Slam bidding 14 2.9 Strong two opening bids 15 2.10 Preemptive opening bids 16 Section B: Dealing with Intervention 1 Takeout doubles of overcalls after partner has opened 18 2 Action over opponents’ takeout double of the opening bid 19 3 Action over intervention of our 1NT opening 20 4 Action over artificial twosuited overcalls 20 Section C: Defensive Bidding 1 Suit overcalls 21 2 Overcalling in no trumps after a suit opening 22 3 Takeout doubles 22 4 Protective bidding 23 5 Defence to opponents’ opening 1NT 24 6 Defence to preemptive opening bids 24 7 The unusual no trump and Michaels 25 8 Other uses of doubles 26 9 Defending against their system 26 Section D: Defensive carding methods 1 Opening leads 27 2 Signals 28 3 Discards 28 Section E: Materials List and Conventions list 29 1 Section A: The Uncontested Auction 1 Balanced hands A balanced hand is one that contains no singleton or void and not more than one doubleton. -
Nickell Rolls to Vanderbilt Win Ahead of Him in 1977
March 6-March 16, 2003 46th Spring North American Bridge Championships Daily Bulletin Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Volume 46, Number 10 Sunday, March 16, 2003 Editors: Brent Manley and Henry Francis Mark Blumenthal is winning again Vanderbilt winners: Eric Rodwell, Jeff Meckstroth, Nick Nickell, Coach Eric Kokish, Bob Hamman, Richard Freeman and Paul Soloway. Mark Blumenthal had many years of stardom Nickell rolls to Vanderbilt win ahead of him in 1977. He was already an ACBL The Nick Nickell team broke open a close Pavlicek’s team, essentially a pickup squad Grand Life Master and World Life Master. He had match in the second quarter and went on to a 158- with two relatively unfamiliar partnerships, were already finished second in the Bermuda Bowl twice. 77 victory over the Richard Pavlicek squad in the impressive in making it to the final round. Pavlicek In 1977 he had won the Vanderbilt and also the Mott- Vanderbilt Knockout Teams. played with Lee Rautenberg, Mike Kamil, Barnet Smith Trophy. It was the second victory in the Vanderbilt for Shenkin, Bob Jones and Martin Fleisher. And then it happened. He had open heart surgery Nickell, Richard Freeman, Bob Hamman, Paul The underdogs led 31-28 after the first quarter, – three operations. Something went wrong and he Soloway, Eric Rodwell and Jeff Meckstroth. The but Nickell surged ahead with a 49-7 second set. A slipped into a coma for 30 days. His brain was par- team won for the first time in 2000, although individ- turning point in the match was a deal in which tially deprived of oxygen for a while, so when he ual team members have multiple wins in the Kamil and Fleisher reached a makable vulnerable regained consciousness he discovered he had lost the Vanderbilt. -
BALANCING by Maritha Pottenger A
BALANCING by Maritha Pottenger A balancing bid occurs when you are in the pass-out seat and an opponent has opened the bidding. Often, it is advisable to bid—hoping to buy or the contract or to push the opponents to a higher level where they might go set. If your LHO opens a suit, partner passes and RHO passes, most of the time your side will have 19-24 HCP and the opponents will have 16-21 points. (LHO could have as few as 11-12 HCP and RHO could have zero, but 13-17 is more likely for LHO and 2-5 for RHO.) You are bidding some of your partner’s values when you balance. The general guideline is that you will have a King less (3 fewer HCP) than you would need to make the same bid in the direct seat. The best times to balance are: 1) If you are short in the suit your opponent opened. (If you are short, partner may have length that made it harder for him/her to bid in the direct seat.) Assume partner does NOT have more than 15 HCP. If s/he did, partner would probably have overcalled one no trump. 2) You have a good 5-card or longer suit. 3) You have length and high cards in the 3 unbid suits. 4) You are not vulnerable. 5) You can bid at the same level (not have to go a level higher to make your bid). The worst times to balance are: 1) You have a very weak hand (usually less than 8 HCP) and/or a very weak suit. -
CONTEMPORARY BIDDING SERIES Section 1 - Fridays at 9:00 AM Section 2 – Mondays at 4:00 PM Each Session Is Approximately 90 Minutes in Length
CONTEMPORARY BIDDING SERIES Section 1 - Fridays at 9:00 AM Section 2 – Mondays at 4:00 PM Each session is approximately 90 minutes in length Understanding Contemporary Bidding (12 weeks) Background Bidding as Language Recognizing Your Philosophy and Your Style Captaincy Considering the Type of Scoring Basic Hand Evaluation and Recognizing Situations Underlying Concepts Offensive and Defensive Hands Bidding with a Passed Partner Bidding in the Real World Vulnerability Considerations Cue Bids and Doubles as Questions Free Bids Searching for Stoppers What Bids Show Stoppers and What Bids Ask? Notrump Openings: Beyond Simple Stayman Determining When (and Why) to Open Notrump When to use Stayman and When to Avoid "Garbage" Stayman Crawling Stayman Puppet Stayman Smolen Gambling 3NT What, When, How Notrump Openings: Beyond Basic Transfers Jacoby Transfer Accepting the transfer Without interference Super-acceptance After interference After you transfer Showing extra trumps Second suit Splinter Texas Transfer: When and Why? Reverses Opener’s Reverse Expected Values and Shape The “High Level” Reverse Responder’s Options Lebensohl Responder’s Reverse Expected Values and Shape Opener’s Options Common Low Level Doubles Takeout Doubles Responding to Partner’s Takeout Double Negative Doubles When and Why? Continuing Sequences More Low Level Doubles Responsive Doubles Support Doubles When to Suppress Support Doubles of Pre-Emptive Bids “Stolen Bid” or “Shadow” Doubles Balancing Why Balance? How to Balance When to Balance (and When Not) Minor Suit Openings -
Glossary of Bridge Terms
GLOSSARY OF BRIDGE TERMS Alert When your partner makes a conventional bid you must alert this to the opponents by knocking the table (or displaying the ‘Alert’ card if using bidding boxes). Auction Another term for the bidding. Avoidance An attempt to prevent a particular defender from regaining the lead. Balanced A hand containing no void, no singleton and not more than one Hand doubleton. Barrier When planning your opener's rebid, imagine a ‘barrier’ just above your first suit at the next level up. A new suit rebid below the barrier shows 12-15 points (occasionally 16 or 17 points after a 1 level response when opener doesn’t have enough for a jump shift). A new suit rebid above the barrier that isn’t a jump shift shows 16-19 points (also known as a reverse). Blocked A suit is blocked if there is a high card in the short hand that prevents the suit from being cashed. A player will often aim to unblock the suit. Break The way in which the defenders’ cards in a particular suit are divided between their two hands. For example, a 4-2 break indicates that with 6 cards in a suit missing, one defender has 4 cards of the suit and his partner has 2 cards. Also referred to as split. Cash Playing a card that is certain to win the trick. This card is known as a master. Clear a suit Knocking out the opponents’ last stopper in a suit, after which it will be possible to cash one’s tricks in the suit. -
Magic D-Light
Magic Defence to Artificial Openings 2000-09-29 2 Artificial Openings The same technique applies after our overcalls, i.e. 1Artificial Openings advancer’s cue bid in the opening ”suit” is forcing, unless third hand shows a suit of his own. A jump to three of the opening ”suit” as at least invitational with support still applies if responder passes, though. If second hand passes and responder bids naturally, 1.1 Strong 1♣/♦ all cue bids are natural. Includes Multi type openings where all possibilities 1.3.1 After (1x)-2N promise at least 15 hcp. Advancer’s 3♣ is artificial and forcing and An opening hand with good defensive strength promises another bid. 3♦ by the overcaller shows passes the first round and acts in the next round, the red suits, 3♥ the majors and 3♠ spades plus using normal defensive methods. All direct actions diamonds. are weaker than normally, both simple overcalls and jump overcalls. A double shows the suit 1.4 Strong, artificial 2♣/♦ mentioned, 1N shows at least 5-4 in the minors and 2N at least 5-5 in the minors. Double shows the suit and 2N the minors. After artificial positive responses the same technique is used, i.e. double for the suit (D of 1N 1.5 2♦ Multi for both minors) and 2N as 55+ in the minors. If the opening bid promises at least a 5-card major, 1.2 Two-way 1♣ the following applies: Pass Too weak for initial action or up to 16 ♥ ♠ Pass followed by a Double of a 1 / rebid after a hcp with unsuitable distribution, say a ♦ negative 1 is for penalties with a 15+ fairly three-suiter with a short major, planning a balanced hand and the bid major. -
Bidding Notes
Bidding Notes Paul F. Dubois February 19, 2015 CONTENTS 1 Preliminaries 6 1.1 How to Use This Book.....................................6 1.2 Casual Partners.........................................7 1.3 Acknowledgments.......................................7 1.4 Notation and Nomenclature...................................7 1.5 The Captain Concept......................................8 2 Hand Evaluation 9 2.1 Basic System..........................................9 2.1.1 Adjusting to the Auction................................ 10 2.1.2 Losing Trick Count................................... 10 2.2 Bergen Method......................................... 11 2.3 Examples............................................ 11 2.4 What Bid To Open....................................... 11 3 Reverses 13 3.1 Reverses by Opener....................................... 13 3.1.1 Responding To Opener’s Reverse........................... 13 3.2 Reverses By Responder..................................... 14 4 Opening Notrump 15 4.1 How To Choose A Response To 1N.............................. 15 4.1.1 Responding With No Major Suit Or Long Minor................... 16 4.1.2 Responding With A Major Suit Or Long Minor.................... 16 4.2 Stayman Convention...................................... 16 4.3 Major Transfers......................................... 17 4.3.1 When the transfer is doubled or overcalled...................... 18 4.3.2 Interference before transfers.............................. 19 4.4 When Responder Is 5-4 In The Majors............................