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In Sports Eastern and Western Warriors win on day two

Prima Stella Eastern Warriors and Melbn Western Warriors recorded wins on the second day of the inaugural Legal Action Army Commander’s T20... A16 Initiated For Only 303 Child Brandix COVID-19 Abuse Cases Cluster Expands Out of 3,900 cases 832 test 1,317 students investigated in 2020 positive home quarantined By Gagani Weerakoon and Methmalie abuse related complaints in Dissanayake the first nine months of 2020. 80 CMC employees In a shocking revelation “Out of them, only 3,900 made in Parliament have been fully yesterday (6), Education investigated. However, subjected to PCR testing Minister Prof. G.L. Peiris prosecution has been said, prosecution has been initiated only in 303 cases. initiated only for 303 child I am not at all satisfied with abuse cases out of 3,900 the number of cases that cases that have been fully have been fully 22 quarantined in Jaffna investigated from 1 investigated. We will take January to 23 September steps to increase the 2020. efficiency of the Responding to an Oral investigations,” he said. Question raised by National The Minister also 50 Navy personnel quarantined People’s Power (NPP) revealed that of such child- National List MP Dr. Harini victims, the number of Amarasuriya, Prof. Peiris those engaged in studies in Dambakolapatuna said the National Child (formal and/informal) as Protection Authority (NCPA) before as a percentage is as By Dilanthi Jayamanne has received 6,063 child low as 9%.

Story Continued on page 2 Story Continued on page 2 Rishad ACTC MP DIG Ajith Former DIG CID Rohana new removed over causes uproar internal irregularities lambasts Tissa Police Spokesman – Keheliya By W.K. Prasad Manju in Parliament SSP Jaliya Senaratne fired By Thameenah Informed political sources revealed that All Ceylon Alleges SL Army Razeek Muslim Congress MP , whose By Chamara party is a constituent member of the SJB alliance in Amarasuriya Former DIG of the Parliament, had reportedly berated SJB National killed Balachandran CID Nuwan List MP . By Gagani Weerakoon and SSP Jaliya Wedasinghe was The SJB Parliamentary Group Meeting had taken Methmalie Dissanayake Senaratne, who removed from his place chaired by Opposition Leader Sajith functioned as Police post due to the Premadasa at 3:30 p.m. on 5 October at the A statement made by All Ceylon Tamil Media Spokesman, has irregularities related Parliament Complex, when the incident had taken Congress (ACTC) MP Selvarajah Gajendran been fired from his post to releasing of MP place. concerning the death of LTTE Leader with immediate effect, Rishad Bathiudeen’s Prabhakaran’s son, Balachandran, and replaced by brother, Riyaj Story Continued on page 2 sparked angry remarks in the Parliament ex-Police Media Bathiudeen, Cabinet Chamber yesterday (6). Spokesman,... Spokesperson During the debate on the Finance ... Keheliya Story Continued on page 2 Rambukwella claimed. Riyaj released Story Continued on page 2 He emphasised, Wedasinghe’s transfer is a result of his activities and COVID-19 cluster at misconduct, while releasing Riyaj as there was no NIC, Immigration Bathiudeen. Minuwangoda facility When asked whether the Government Depts suspend services interfere in this regard, he stated the evidence – Chamal Police and CID work independently Due to the prevailing COVID-19 Brandix says disregarding political interference. y agani eerakoon B G W situation in the country, the and Methmalie Department of Registration of Persons Dissanayake doing its utmost Story Continued on page 2 has suspended its services from today (7) to Friday 9 October said Brandix, in a statement on the Minister of Irrigation Chamal Commissioner General P. Viyani identification of COVID-19-infected 19A was the ‘Silk Road’ that Rajapaksa yesterday (6), told Gunathillake. employees at its Minuwangoda facility said, made Gotabaya President Parliament that MP Rishad When contacted, he said, the decision “Following the initial identification of a Bathiudeen’s brother Riyaj was taken to avoid public gatherings COVID-19-infected employee at our 20A could be used Bathiudeen was released from and continuation of the suspension manufacturing facility in Minuwangoda, we CID custody, as there was no would depend on the virus spread. would like to share updates in our to harm President evidence to prove he aided and Gunathilake stated that only head possession thus far in an effort to keep the abetted to carry out the Easter offices and provincial offices such as general public and all relevant stakeholders by his successor Sunday terror attacks in 2019. Vavuniya, Batticaloa, Galle and updated during this period. Kurunegala will be closed for public... “A total of 1,394 Brandix employees... – Wijeyadasa Story Continued on page 2 Story Continued on page 2 Story Continued on page 2 The Government has not properly understood the impact Ranil tells PCoI into Easter bombings of the 20th Arjuna quits Amendment to the Constitution on the Former skipper- President, said turned MP, Arjuna Sirisena had minimum support Parliamentarian Dr. Ranatunga, who functioned Wijeyadasa as UNP Gampaha District By Buddhika before the Presidential Rajapakshe. Leader has resigned from his Samaraweera Commission of Inquiry into the He also said, if the post. bombings on Easter Sunday, 21 20th Amendment is Submitting a letter to Party Former President Maithripala April 2019, yesterday (6). passed, the President Leader Ranil Sirisena never got the necessary An additional Solicitor General would have to sharpen the ‘powerful Wickremesinghe, Ranatunga support and I, therefore, took (ASG) asked the witness about sword’ named Presidency in the next two said, it would not be steps to provide the support to the statement made by former to three years. appropriate for him to him in consultation with relevant President Sirisena who testified “But the Government is yet to realise continue to be the Leader of parties, including the Sri Lanka before the Commission on 5 that if that sword falls into the wrong the Gampaha District, as it is Freedom Party (SLFP), said September, that he had received hands after the incumbent President, it newly-elected Deputy Leader, former Prime Minister Ranil the support of the Government, will be in turn used to slit the throat of ’s Wickremesinghe. Parliament and the Prime the incumbent,” he said. electorate. Wickremesinghe was testifying Minister for only a period... He noted that the 19th Amendment...

Story Continued on page 2 Story Continued on page 2 A2 wednesday 7 october 2020 news

Continued from page 1 Brandix COVID-19... With the number of COVID- homes, while the military was he said. Some 1,317 students Municipal Council said the situation could only Some 50 Navy personnel 19 patients being reported to take measures to transfer from Minuwangoda Sri (CMC) were also to be subject worsen if this employee too were also quarantined in from Brandix, Minuwangoda them to quarantine facilities. Gnanawasa Maha Vidyalaya to PCR tests, after a tested positive for the virus. Dambakolapatuna, Jaffna, as facility reaching 832 by late Supervisory PHI in were home quarantined co-employee whose mother However, she would be placed they had travelled in the same last evening (6), the Minuwangoda, S. Kulatillake, following the detection of the served at the Brandix facility in in quarantine. compartment with the nurse possibilities of more cases were said only 10 Grama Niladhari first patient, whose daughter Minuwangoda tested positive Provincial Director of Health who had taken care of the first looming, with more patients Divisions in the area had not also tested positive for the for COVID-19, and reported to Services of the Northern COVID-19 patient identified connected to the cluster being reported any cases so far, with virus. Her 47 classmates and work last Friday (2). However, Province, Dr. A. from the Brandix cluster, Navy reported from Jaffna, the numbers of patients tested teachers and minor staff were the Chief of the Public Health Sathyamurthy, said 22 Spokesman, Capt. Indika de Batticaloa, Kurunegala, positive for the deadly virus all subjected to PCR testing, Department of the Colombo persons in Jaffna had been Silva said. Moneragala, and several other increasing in the villages while the test results were Municipal Council (PHD-CMC) quarantined following the Meanwhile, Police declared parts of the country. surrounding the facility. negative, he said.However, said the woman had last detection of another employee curfew in Minuwangoda, Meanwhile, all employees However, it is a blessing that they will still be quarantined reported to work on Friday, from the apparel factory in Divulapitiya, Veyangoda and working in the Minuwangoda none of the schoolchildren in for 14 days. two days prior to the first Minuwangoda. The patient the Gampaha Police facility and their families were Grade 11 on whom PCR tests Further, 80 persons serving patient being identified from had been transferred to Jurisdictions in the Gampaha asked not to step out of their were conducted tested positive, in the Project Division of the the Minuwangoda facility. He Welikanda Hospital. District.

Legal Action... 20A could be.... Sirisena had... It was also revealed that of the abused ...of six months after coming opposition from a number of child victims, 5,667 children are presently ... was the Silk Road briefing in Colombo he made was a sign of a to power. parties such as Ven. living with family members, while 396 such for President Gotabaya yesterday (6), Dr. party change, Dr. Wickremesinghe said that Maduluwawe Sobhitha Thera victims have been taken away from their Rajapaksa becoming Rajapakshe further Rajapakshe said that since former President for holding the post of families and placed either with trusted President and added said the ‘Silk Road’ he was not engaged in Chandrika Bandaranaike Chairman of the SLFP after relatives or in child development centres. that if the 19th which paved the way politics with the hope of Kumaratunga or no one else coming to power and added Furthermore, 774 of the victims are Amendment had not for the incumbent gaining positions or any in the UNP wanted to contest that Sirisena was unable to receiving psychosocial assistance at the been passed, President President to come to other privilege. “I am the 2015 Presidential get votes in matters such as moment. Rajapaksa would not power is going to be always engaged in Election, he had discussed passing Bills. Wickremesinghe Prof. Peiris also said the Government is have been able to even destroyed. politics with thoughts with Sirisena and fielded him also said he had given the planning to open nine centres that will contest the Presidential Meanwhile, when of the country and as a common candidate. necessary support in accept infants abandoned by parents due election. queried by a journalist nation”, he added. He also said the former consultation with parties and to various difficulties. Speaking at a Media whether the statement (BS) President had faced groups concerned.

Brandix says... Fmr DIG CID...... of the Minuwangoda cases have proven to be comfortable during their He said the release of release where they facility have been tested for asymptomatic or lacking stay. Riyaj Bathiudeen from should have sought a COVID-19 on Monday, 5 display of symptoms “The well-being of our CID raised many court order. October 2020, during which associated with COVID-19. employees, communities and concerns and we will Addressing the weekly some waiting time was “We continue to engage our nation continue to be our definitely look in to that. Cabinet briefing at the experienced due to the large with the relevant authorities priority. We also remain While confirming that Information Department quantity of tests to be and are doing our utmost to truly appreciative of the the government accepts yesterday (6), completed. Thus far, 567 look into the care of those support and counsel that releasing Riyaj Rambukwella concluded, employees have been affected while transferring extended to us by the Bathiudeen is an the government’s stance confirmed positive. One of their family members and Presidential Secretariat, inappropriate move done on the release of Riyaj the main challenges that we close contacts to quarantine Ministry of Defence, Ministry by the CID, Bathiudeen is that, it is have regrettably experienced centres. We are additionally of Health, and Sri Lanka Rambukwella said the questionable and there throughout this process is taking every measure Army to navigate through CID had taken arbitrary was no government that a majority of the positive possible to make them this situation.” decisions regarding the interference.

ACTC MP...... (Amendment) Act, older son was a Colonel son sitting inside a NIC, Immigration... Gajendran alleged the Sri in the terror outfit, his bunker. He had a sarong ... but for emergency Registration of Persons 065 222 9449. thus provided are, Lanka Army killed daughter was a female which was normally worn purposes public can however stated that The Department Travel Division – 070 Balachandran. Major in the terror outfit by Tamil people around visit sub-offices in urgent public inquiries noted that priority will 7101060 or 070 After his speech, SLPP and even his youngest him. We saw that picture every district or can including those of be given to prior 7101070, Citizenship MP Major Sudharshana son was a commanding too. But if our Army contact the National Identity reservations made for Division – 070 Denipitiya raised a Point officer of the LTTE baby found him, we would not department via hotline Cards for Advanced one-day services 7101030, Overseas of Order and requested to brigade. I do not think allow him to be covered 0115226126. Level Examinations following the resuming Missions Division – expunge Gajendran’s that there were any in a sarong. We would Processing in the could however be of public services. 011 5329233 or 011 statement from the innocent members in his dress him in a trouser department will be made to the contact Meanwhile, the 5329235, Visa Division Hansard. family.” and shirt. Also, a man in carried out by the staff numbers made Department of – 070 7101050, Ports The Chair said it was He further said the Sri a camouflage kit similar he said. available by the Immigration and Division – 077 Gajendran’s opinion but Lanka Army was able to to that worn by members The Department for Department. Emigration requested 7782505 and the it would be referred to find only bodies of of the Indian Army was Registration of Persons Accordingly the public the public to contact e-mail addresses the Speaker. Prabhakaran and his shown standing near him and the Department of could contact the head the relevant divisions provided are dcvisa@ SJB MP Field Marshal older son. in the picture. Only the Immigration and office on 0115 266 150 through the contact immigration.gov. then “Later, Kumaran LTTE terrorists wore Emigration halted or 0115 226 115 and numbers and e-mail lk,acvisa1@ retorted to Gajendran, Pathmanadan aka KP such uniforms. services for three days Provincial branches, addresses provided immigration.gov. “Prabhakaran was a questioned as to how Therefore, I request you on 7, 8 and 9 October Galle – 091 222 8348, during the working lk,acvisa2@ terrorist leader clad in Prabhakaran’s wife, not to make such false in view of the COVID- Kurunegala – 037 222 hours from 8.00 a.m. immigration.gov. uniform and issuing daughter and youngest allegations against the 19 outbreak. 4337, Vavuniya – 025 to 4.30 p.m. lk,acvisa@ orders to his men.His son died. There was a Sri Lanka Army,” he Department for 222 7201, Batticaloa – The contact numbers immigration.gov.lk. wife was heading the photograph showing stressed. supplies division, his Prabhakaran’s younger

Riyaj released...

However, if new evidence emerges Cinnamon Grand in Colombo. made for business purposes. The last should we believe now? employees were interrogated. Some of linking him to the terror attacks, he According to the call records, there call they had made was three months Rajapaksa: “I personally think that them were found innocent and there would be arrested again, the Minister were 17 calls made by the suspect to prior to the attacks. However, if there is the Police Spokesman should have was no evidence against them. Such added. the terrorist. The suspect had been new evidence, he would be arrested waited until the conclusion of the employees were released, he added. Rajapaksa was responding to a detained under the provisions of the again. His release does not mean he investigation before making such He said, “Also, 10 employees in such question raised by Samagi Jana Prevention of Terrorism Act for three was freed from all charges.” statements. They are trying to create a institutions had been arrested and Balawegaya (SJB) MP Chaminda days for questioning and thereafter Wijesiri: “But the Police Spokesman Media circus so they tell the Media cases are pending before Courts against Wijesiri. obtained the permission of Courts twice said they had evidence to prove the what they got.” Responding to Wijesiri’s some of them. Some have been “Riyaj Bathiudeen was arrested on 14 for three months each. The suspect aided and abetted the terrorists Oral question on employees in public released. The Police had sought the April 2020 on suspicion of his investigators had found that the by transporting explosives when he was and statutory institutions who had instructions of the Attorney General connections with Insaf Ahmed, the suspect and the terrorist had had no arrested in April. Now he is saying that been interrogated about the terror regarding some who are still in terrorist who blew himself up at the terror links and that the calls had been there was no such evidence. What attack Rajapaksa said that 130 custody.”

Rishad lambasts... DIG Ajith Rohana... It is said that during conduct of either him Meanwhile, sources ... DIG Ajith this meeting MP or MPs of the ACMC. claimed that MP Rohana. Bathiudeen had Meanwhile, it is also Attanayake had not Informed sources lambasted National claimed that what had responded to the said Senaratne had List MP Attanayake prompted the attack sharp verbal outburst been fired due to for having entered on Bathiudeen had made against him by controversial and Parliament through been the allegation the ACMC Leader. contradictory the backdoor on the made by the ex-UNP But Attanayake told statements made to SJB ticket, having General Secretary Ceylon Today that at the Media on two occasions, about the previously obtained that a certain group a function he had said release of Riyaj Bathiudeen, sibling of perks and posts from from the SJB were that people were former Minister Rishad Bathiudeen, after the previous planning to support discussing whether he had been arrested in connection with Rajapaksa regime. the Government the release of Riyaj the 21 April 2019, Easter Attacks. MP Bathiudeen had ahead of the passing Bathiudeen all of a DIG Rohana had previously served as charged that MP of the 20th sudden and ACMC’s Police Media Spokesman and is presently Attanayake had no Amendment to the support for 20A had the DIG of the Police Law and Discipline right to criticise the Constitution Bill. any connection. Unit. news wednesday 7 october 2020 A3

Travel ban on MRI Director demoted blacklisted persons never implemented - Sagala Deputy Director fills in By Buddhika the Department had Samaraweera various reasons to By Dilanthi Jayamanne for comment said he had been urgent measures to get the land Elsewhere fielding a question justify the failure to demoted to Deputy Director and demarcated. He also noted that at the Cabinet Media briefing, The Department of maintain the ban. They Dr Jayaruwan Bandara was said it was a decision taken by he had been able to prompt the Cabinet Spokesman Keheliya Immigration and said most of them had removed from the post of the Health Ministry but was Health Ministry to complete the Rambukkwella said the Cabinet Emigration never similar names and that Director at the Medical Research unaware as to the reason for his work for the PCR Laboratory does not interfere with regard to enacted the travel ban they had certain issues Institute (MRI), while Deputy demotion. facility for the BIA. the removal of Dr. Bandara from imposed on blacklisted when dealing with Director MRI, Dr Prabath However, the former MRI Chief “The Ministry officials were his position as MRI Director. persons, said former matters pertaining to it, Amarasinghe was appointed said it was probably due to the shuffling their feet over the It was an internal decision Minister of Law and he added. Director. fact that they were unable to matter for a long time until we, taken by the Ministry after Order, Sagala “When we were MRI sources said Dr Bandara cope with the pace with which he as a team from the MRI were looking into his activities. Ratnayake. working with the had been demoted as Deputy had fulfilled his duties. The land able to show them the However, Health Minister Pavitra He was testifying Department, we had no Director. belonging to the MRI did not importance of the Lab facility,” Wanniarachchi will let the Media before the Presidential control over them. The Dr Bandara when contacted even have a deed until he took he noted. know the reason for the decision. Commission of Inquiry Police provided probing the bombings periodical reports on on Easter Sunday, 21 people who should be April, 2019, yesterday blacklisted, but those (6). instructions were never NARA, MEPA to Sirisena never instructed Ratnayake also said followed,” he said. monitor impact of oil to arrest Zaharan - Sagala spills on marine life By Buddhika Samaraweera witness about the participants in the Diving permits National Security Council (NSC) By Eunice Ruth period. He also noted Former President meetings and the issues discussed that different parameters did not instruct the former IGP to arrest there. To find out the impact have been categorised to Zaharan Hashim, leader of the National When asked if former Prime Minister suspended of oil spills in the sea, do the monitoring Thowheed Jama’ath (NTJ), said former did not stay till the National Aquatic process. Minister of Law and Order, Sagala the end of the NSC meetings, the witness By Thameenah obtained permits were Resource Research “We cannot come to a Ratnayake. said Wickremesinghe was present at the Razeek misusing them by Institute (NARA) and conclusion immediately. He was testifying before the meeting when the intelligence engaging in illegal Marine Environment Every change in sea Presidential Commission of Inquiry into information was being reviewed. The Cabinet granted rackets with Indian Protection Authority creatures has to be the Easter Sunday bombings yesterday However, he said that Wickremesinghe approval to the fishermen who were (MEPA) will launch a monitored for a long (6). was not often present when discussing proposal tabled by the fishing in trawlers long-term monitoring time to know the impact Testifying before the Commission on 5 matters pertaining to drug raids and Minister of Fisheries, to within the maritime process soon with the or the changes in a October, Sirisena said he had strictly certain incidents in the Northern suspend diving permits boundary. involvement of several particular creature. instructed the IGP and other relevant Province. issued for collecting Sea This activity poses a universities, said Head These changes could agencies to arrest Zaharan in January Meanwhile, when asked whether Cucumbers and Conch huge threat in of Marine Biological affect both the natural 2019. Ratnayake, had held the post of former President Sirisena had instructed Shells. spreading the COVID- Resources Division, environment and human Minister of Law and Order from 11 the IGP to arrest Zaharan at a NSC The suspension was 19 pandemic among the NARA, Dr. Sisira life,” said Dr. November 2015 to 25 February 2018. meeting, he said that former President after receiving reports people in the Jaffna Haputhanthri. Haputhanthri. A Senior State Counsel asked the had never given such instructions. that divers who had peninsula. He said that the work While commenting on plan of the monitoring turtle deaths on 4 process has already been October, he noted that done and NARA has the Dehiwala Zoological organised a meeting Gardens has already tomorrow (8), with MEPA collected the samples of and universities to water and post-mortems China-US spat on SL continues discuss the monitoring on dead turtles are being process. It was decided conducted. By Sulochana Ramiah diplomatic protocol. efforts in fighting a pandemic “Sri Lanka is a sovereign nation to conduct the They will find out the Mohan China said, while it always not while leading the world in COVID- and it is not up to the US to monitoring process for at reason for the deaths surprising to see the US interfered 19 cases; dictate the quality of Sri Lanka’s least a year as changes shortly and then we will Chinese Embassy Colombo into a sovereign country's internal 2- Don't pretend the guardian of partnerships, but we do believe it in fish and other sea implement new methods lambasted US Ambassador to Sri affairs, the general public is still free trade while violating the is better for countries if creatures cannot be to save marine life, he Lanka ,Alaina B. Teplitz, over her astonished to witness its World Trade Organization’s transactions are transparent and monitored in a short added. negative comments about China despicable attempt to manipulate rulings; cost-effective, and if they create and its role in Sri Lanka, citing others' diplomatic relations. Both 3- Don't hold high the banner of jobs and other material benefits that 2019 World Bank study China and Sri Lanka as transparency while covering up its for local people. It’s important concluded 60% of China funded independent countries have full controversial Millennium that global standards of free trade Belt and Road Initiative projects right to develop relations with Challenge Corporation (MCC) and a fair investment climate are C’nut and Rubber to be are allocated to Chinese foreign countries according to our agreement; in place for the benefit of Sri companies and tender processes own need and will. 4-Don't smear others' normal Lankan and US businesses,” she are opaque. How Sri Lanka and China cooperation against sovereignty had told the local media. planted instead of oil Teplitz had openly said, in an engaged with each other has while bombing foreign countries, On US banning Chinese interview for a local media, that repeatedly stood the test of time, occupying overseas military bases companies attached to the Palm - Plantations Minister the US believes that partnerships and the Government and the and imposing unilateral Chinese the US diplomat quoted between countries should be people of Sri Lanka have their own sanctions. All those ridiculous that under the sanctions, certain By Gagani Malwatta Valley 18, open, transparent, and mutually independent and fair judgment on and hypocritical behaviours will US-origin items may require a Weerakoon and Horana 294, Kegalle beneficial – and if this is what Sri the relations with China and the only damage its poor international licence subject to Export Methmalie 199 and Namunukula Lanka’s relationship with China US has no power or obligation to reputation which is already Administration Regulations (EAR) issanayake D Plantations Company embodies, then we encourage it. lecture on China-Sri Lanka hanging by a thread.” before they can be provided to 2,493. She also added that, “Our concern relations. Such naked hegemony, Taplitz quoted Verite Research companies on the Entity List. Minister of Bogawanthalawa is that Sri Lanka not be vulnerable supremacy, and power politics will and said that they have analysed “The PRC’s campaign of coercion Plantations Dr. Ramesh Plantations Company in its relationships, and that this neither be tolerated by the 50 high value loans from the is threatening regional security Pathirana yesterday (6), has given sub contracts country is able to negotiate the Chinese nor be accepted by the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and blocking Southeast Asian responding to a to Lalan Rubber Pvt Ltd best deals supporting sustainable, Sri Lankans. to Sri Lanka. All but one loan coastal States from accessing a question by SJB MP Company to cultivate environmentally sensitive, and China noted in an official (where data was available) were potential $2.5 trillion in oil and Velu Kumar, said that oil palm in 13 affordable results.” statement, “We strongly suggest 100% “tied” – meaning the loan natural gas and some of the oil palm cultivation in plantations amounting The Chinese Embassy said that the US quit the addiction of terms dictated that contracts and world’s richest fishing grounds. the country would be to 39 hectares. they were shocked and expressed preaching to others and applying tenders be awarded to Chinese Again, our interest is in halted and 10,579 Altogether there are strong discontentment, over the double standards. Four simple, contractors, limiting the ability of preserving an open and secure hectares used for the 10,579 hectares being remarks made by the foreign but helpful points of advice to our Sri Lankan and global firms to Indo-Pacific region – and that purpose would be used used to cultivate oil envoy from a third country openly arrogant friend on the other side compete for these projects. Fair means open and secure for all to grow coconut and palm,” the minister played off China-Sri Lanka of the world: competition would lower prices nations,” US Ambassador rubber. said. relations and severely violated the 1- Don't slander other countries' and ensure better quality. claimed. The Minister said He also stated, the that nine regional government has made a plantation companies policy decision to stop are currently engaged cultivating oil palm in oil palm cultivation. trees due to job security “Watawala and environment Gallows for manslaughter convict Plantations Company issues. has 3,392 hectares of “But, several Court By Hansi Nanayakkara of committing an act of Justice Rajaratne announcing The AG had indicted the accused palm oil, cases relating to palm oil manslaughter with the support of the verdict, at the conclusion of a with committing an act of Boganwanthalawa has industry are being heard Colombo High Court Judge a group of persons. lengthy trial, stated that she was manslaughter (stabbing a person 202 hectares, Kotagala and we have to wait Champa Rajaratne yesterday The convict was identified as convicting the accused, as the to death) with the help of a group 525, Elpitiya 1,747 , until the conclusion of handed down the death sentence Mohommed Naushad, a resident prosecution had proved its charges of persons in the Jinthupitiya area Agalawatte 1,333, those cases,” he added. to an accused who was convicted of Jinthupitiya, Colombo. beyond a reasonable doubt. on 14 April, 18 years ago.

LankaPay national payment network is operated by LankaClear Pvt Ltd under the guidance of the Central Bank A4 WEDNESDAY 7 OCTOBER 2020 NEWS Claim over child missing in the tsunami Pungudutivu families Court orders DNA on self-quarantine By Sulochana Ramiah Sunday, had got into a different bus Mohan from Puttalam when the bus she travelled in broke down. She had tests on two women Medical Officer of Health (MoH) then travelled to Point Pedro and By Naalir Jamaldeen and Aboosali Sitthi Hamaliya, a resident of Sammanthurai Magistrate’s Court by Velanai, in the Northern Province, arrived in Jaffna. The authorities Farook Sihan Maligaikadu in the Sammanthurai Sammanthurai Police, when the foster said that following a female garment have now identified 57 persons with Police Division claimed that Mohammed mother lodged a complaint on 2 October worker from Pungudutivu testing whom she had travelled. “There can Sammanthurai Magistrate M. I. M. Riskan was her biological son and that that Sitthi Hamaliya was attempting to COVID-19 positive, people’s be more persons who will register Riszvi ordered the authorities to perform she lost him in the 26 December 2004 take the boy from her. movement in the island has been with us for testing, after we had a DNA test to identify the biological tsunami and that due to her relentless After giving a careful hearing to both restricted for the next 14 days and made the announcement,” he mother of Raseen Mohammed Akram efforts she found the place in Ampara women, the Magistrate ordered Court another 57 persons whom she had added. Riskan, who went missing from the where her son was being brought up. officials to summon the husbands of met on her arrival to the island were Currently, most of the Maligaikadu area after the 26 December However, his foster mother was now both women, who had been divorced for also quarantined. Pungudutivu people were asked to 2004 tsunami when he was five years preventing her from reuniting with her a long time, to Court for DNA tests to MOH Dr. N. Muhunthan further self-quarantine and their old. son. At the same time Noorul Inshan, a identify the biological mother. said that the worker aged 32, was movements have been restricted. The Magistrate made this order on 5 resident of the Ampara region is also Meanwhile, more than 10 lawyers transferred to Welikanda There are 1,200 families (3,900 October after two women claimed that claiming that the boy was her son. appeared for Sitthi Hamaliya without Quarantine Centre and her parents persons) living in Pungudutivu and they were the mother of the boy. The case was brought before the charging any consultancy fee. were sent to the Punani camp. people going out from the island and He also pointed out that the entering the island are monitored garment worker, on her way to her with adequate medical screening residence in Pungudutivu last being conducted, he added. Illicit Asamodagam CAA to charge suspect in Court Ranil tells Easter bombings PCoI By Eunice Ruth Intel info from Muslims A suspect is to be charged in the Sammanthurai Magistrate's Court helped defeat LTTE today (7) for illegally manufacturing and distributing Omam water By Buddhika Samaraweera peace talks and that sea tiger cadres (Asamodagam) in Ampara District, said were completely paralysed through N.M. Safras, District Officer of Through the Oluvil Declaration this. Persons like Consumer Affairs Authority (CAA). presented in 2003 and the left the LTTE and we were also able When contacted yesterday (6), he establishment of the South Eastern to weaken the international said, the raid was conducted by the University, there was a plan to reception that the LTTE had. Sammanthurai Police and the suspect segregate the Muslim population “We were able to weaken the was arrested. A vehicle used to from the Tamil people and it helped international support for the LTTE distribute the Omam water, was seized. the intelligence agencies to obtain and restrict it to Sri Lanka. The suspect had not followed any CAA information from the Muslim Otherwise, the next Government rules on packaging and production. On President’s, PM’s instructions community to defeat the LTTE, would not have been able to defeat Safras stated, the suspect packed former Prime Minister Ranil them,” he said. water in used plastic bottles with Wickremesinghe said. Meanwhile, the Commission expired products and the Police seized Wickremesinghe testified questioned the witness regarding the a stock of 97 Omam water bottles, 135 UDA to construct yesterday before the Presidential Oluvil declaration presented in rosewater bottles and 134 food coloring Commission of Inquiry into the 2003. Wickremesinghe said that bottles. Easter Sunday bombings. although it was made public in The bottles of Omam water and eight car parks An Additional Solicitor General 2003, it had been talked about even rosewater had no batch numbers and (ASG) first questioned the witness when the Sri Lanka Muslim quantity mentioned on the labels while about the Vadukkodai Declaration, Congress (SLMC) was launched. the food colouring bottles were without To ease traffic congestion in Colombo which was presented in the 1970s, “It was introduced by the leader of the label. demanding a separate state for the SLMC, late A.H.M. Ashroff. He “The suspect had been illegally The Urban Development construction of a Telecom car Tamils in the Northern Province. He considered the Muslim people as a manufacturing and selling theses Authority (UDA) has planned to park, behind Lake House in said he had been aware of it since its separate nation. Through that, the items for 30 years without any construct eight car parks to Colombo Fort, at a cost of Rs inception. intelligence services were able to registration documents for the reduce traffic congestion in 1,113 million. The Commission also asked him obtain intelligence information business and had no proper Colombo on the instructions of It is a specialty the money is about the signing of the ceasefire in about the LTTE from the Muslim production skills for manufacturing,” President Gotabhaya Rajapaksa being spent by the UDA and this is 2001 as a solution to the war that community,” he said. he added. and Prime Minister Mahinda the first multi-car park to be built had arisen as a result of the Even the then Prime Minister He also said the Police handed over Rajapaksa, Minister of Urban by government agencies. The Vadukkodai Declaration. In had not been the seized products to CAA and they Development and Housing. The 10-storey 18,444-square-foot response, he said that former invited for NSC meetings according will take necessary action after first phase of the project building can accommodate 252 President Chandrika Bandaranaike to my knowledge. When I called him, producing the suspect in Court. commenced yesterday (6) with the vehicles. Kumaratunga was also interested in he said he was not invited, he added.

CABINET DECISIONS Pakistan HC awards Maintenance of ‘Special Deposit Accounts’ 304 Schols Cabinet approved the issuing orders adhering to the national policy under the Foreign Exchange Act No. 12 statement ‘The Vistas of Splendor’. A ceremony was of 2017 to maintain contemporary Allocation of plots of land to set up organised by the deposit accounts named ‘Special industries Pakistan High Deposit Accounts’ to deposit money The project evaluation committee of Commission in remitted into the country across the the Ministry of Industries has Colombo to award banking system for a period of six recommended the allocation of plots of scholarships to 304 months to encourage the influx of land to ten investors for 10 project bright A-Level students foreign exchange into the country. proposals, based on the of Sri Lanka. The valid time of the orders issued is recommendations of regional industrial These scholarships scheduled to end on 7 October 2020. services committees. were granted by the The following recommendations have Those are four proposals for Buttala Government of been furnished by the financial board of industrial zone, two for Laksha Uyana Pakistan to brilliant Sri the Central Bank of Sri Lanka to enable industrial zone and one each to the Lankan students at the the foreign exchange remitted to Sri industrial zones of Nalanda Ellawala, Ordinary Level and Lanka as per the above orders to be Puttlam, Karandeniya and Bata Atha. Advanced Level retained within the country for a An investment of Rs 1,144 million is examinations since further period. scheduled to be used under the 2006. To date, 2,000 • Payment of interest rates applicable proposed projects while approximately Sri Lankan students to general term deposits to the 555 new employment opportunities will have benefitted from ‘Special Deposit Accounts’ too that be generated due to this. The resolution this programme named are renewed and maintained after submitted by the Minister of Industries after Muhammad Ali the maturity of the deposits. to allocate plots of land on a rent basis Jinnah, the revered • Permit to transfer the income proposal submitted by the Minister of • Introduction of a new labour for 35 years was approved by Cabinet. founding father of generated at the maturity of the Labour to amend the draft bill prepared compensation insurance scheme Construction of Import Air-Cargo Pakistan. ‘Special Deposit Accounts’ to by the Legal Draftsman to enable ADB assistance for the quality Terminal at BIA - Phase 1 The occasion was respective accounts within Sri amendments including the minimum development of secondary Education in Cabinet approved on 07 May 2019 to graced by Chief Guest Lanka. monthly salary applicable for the government schools. initiate the procurement process to Namal Rajapaksa, • The income of the special deposit payment of compensation of Rs. 2,500 Cabinet approval was granted to construct the Import Air-Cargo Minister of Sports & account maturity of those ineligible prevailing at present to be increased to obtain a loan of United States Dollars Terminal at the BIA - Phase 1. Youth affairs and Susil (non-governmental organisations, Rs 10,000. 400 million for the education sector Competitive bids have been called and Premajayantha, State guarantor companies) for opening Amendments of the maximum from the Asian Development Bank to considering the recommendation of the Minister of Education foreign currency accounts although monthly salary applicable for implement result-oriented programmes. Procurement Appeal Board, Cabinet Reforms, promotion of resided within Sri Lanka, to be compensation from Rs 20,001 to be Plans have been drawn to invest the approved to award the contract to Open Universities & credited to a Sri Lankan Rupee increased from Rs 100,000. Death said amount in Secondary Education Nawaloka Constructions Ltd for Distance Learning, as account on the basis of non - compensation from Rs 181,665 to Rs. curriculum and the evaluation Rs.2.37 billion. Guest of Honour. Both remittance to account away from Sri 550,000 paid at present to be increased methodology to be subject to extended Purchasing School Uniform of them appreciated the Lanka in the future. from Rs 140, 000 to Rs 2,000,000. The amendments, develop a cluster of full - gracious gesture from Cabinet approved the proposal compensation paid from Rs 196,083.80 fledged secondary schools with facilities Material -2021 the Government and submitted by the Prime Minister as the to Rs 550,000 paid at present (based at divisional secretariat level and public of Pakistan. Minister of Finance for the declaration on the salary) to be increased from ensure access to quality secondary It was decided at the Cabinet meeting Major General (Retd) of new orders in terms of section 7 to be Rs 1,200,000 to Rs. 2,000,000.The Education opportunities for all children to purchase the required school Muhammad Saad read with the section 29 of the Foreign temporary compensation from rupees and increase the number of national uniform material for 2021 from local Khattak thanked the Exchange Act in addition to the orders 1,320/- to 5,500/- paid at present to be schools to 1,000. textile manufacturers and expedite the guests for gracing this published in the Gazettes increased from Rs 5,000 to Rs 47, 500 Upgrade colleges of Education to procurement process. Cabinet approved auspicious occasion. Extraordinary No. 2170/4 of 08 April (depending on the bi - monthly salary). award degrees and Increase student to award the contract to produce, cut He emphasised upon 2020 and No. 2182/32 of 1 July 2020 • Assigning the compensation performance levels with adequate and package school uniforms materials the importance of the in regard to special deposit accounts recovery process of confiscating the number of teachers. and distribute to Divisional Education relationship both and the submission of the said orders property to the Fiscal/Registrar Cabinet approved the Offices to Vanguard Industries (Pvt) countries enjoy and to Parliament for approval. attached to the office of the implementation of the investment Ltd, Dankotuwa Viewing Mills, Prabha Pakistan’s aims at Amendment of Workmen’s Commissioner of Compensation in project of US Dollars 400 million during Tex Industries and Creative Textile strengthening these Compensation Ordinance order to accelerate the the 2020 – 2025 timeframe to Mills (Pvt) Ltd. strong ties. The Cabinet gave their consent to the compensation process. implement educational reforms news wednesday 7 october 2020 A5 Finalising exam dates 2B kg of plastic imported depend on today’s PCR tests By Thameenah Razeek spokesperson Keheliya between 2015-2019 – Cabraal Rambukwella said the security of The final decision on imposing the people is important as well as curfew and dates of G.C.E. the examinations. Advanced Level and Grade Five Responding to questions, Removing cess caused importation Scholarship Examinations will be Rambukwella emphasised, they taken after considering the results are more prepared to battle this By Gagani Weerakoon and raised by Sri Lanka Podujana a threat uncontrolled. Are there any of the PCR test reports that are cluster as they have more Methmalie Dissanayake Peramuna (SLPP) MP Mohamad plans to introduce a substitute to due to be released today (07). precautionary methods on how to Musammil, Cabraal said, between plastics? Especially, at a time when About 2,000 PCR tests were deal with the pandemic. He urged State Minister of Money and Capital the periods from 2015 to 2019 a total local industries have come up with performed yesterday. the public to support the Market and State Enterprise Reforms of 2,102,262,948 kilos of plastics had alternative solutions.” The PCR results released Government following health yesterday (6) been imported at a cost of Cabraal: “I appreciate your opinion. yesterday (06) and due to be guidelines since they alone cannot said in Parliament, the decision Rs 549,991,640,147 from more than I would definitely take up the matter released today will be assessed beat the pandemic and the taken by the UNF Government to 40 countries. with my officials to bring a and a decision will be made on cluster. remove the cess on importing plastics Musammil: “Plastic products are a sustainable solution for this matter.” steps to be taken on curfew and The Scholarship Examination is resulted in local markets dumped threat to the environment and they Cabraal further said a decision exam dates. scheduled to be held on 11 galore with two billion kilos of take around 400 years to decompose. regarding re-imposing the cess on Addressing the weekly Cabinet October and the G.C.E. Advanced plastics worth around Rs 549 billion Sachets and polythene packets plastic products would be discussed briefing at the Information Level will be held from 12 October from 2015 – 2019. dumped after their use, especially at his next meeting with the ministry Department yesterday, Cabinet to 6 November. In response to an Oral Question using them as wrappers or bags was officials.

Talks on to reclaim Trinco Halt all public MLTs warn of oil tanks - Gammanpila gatherings until discontinuation of PCR tests By Gagani Weerakoon and the Lanka Indian Oil further notice MethmalieDissanayake Corporation (LIOC). The oil tank If ADGHS does not retract instructions farm at China Bay was acquired - MHIMS Minister of Energy Udaya by Sri Lanka, paying 250,000 By Dilanthi Jayamanne be no necessity to purchase PCR machines Gammanpila yesterday (6) said sterling pounds. The farm had The Ministry of Health and but to facilitate where reagents could be in Parliament that the 101 tanks and only 99 of them Indigenous Medical Services (MHIMS) Medical Laboratory Technologists (MLTs) purchased for the existing 36 machines. Government was moving to were in usable condition.” yesterday (06) called to halt all public warned they would be forced to The WHO too was approached with the reclaim oil tanks at the However, in 2003, the UNP gatherings until further notice discontinue PCR tests if no measures are proposal. Trincomalee oil farm which is Government decided to lease following the detection of the COVID- taken by the Acting Director General He said that the Australian Navy had currently under the Indian Oil those tanks to the LIOC for 35 19 patient at an apparel facility in Health Services (ADGHS) to retract stepped in to provide reagents for some Corporation (IOC). years keeping 25 per cent Minuwangoda. instructions given in a letter to all while the WHO had been able to carry out In response to a question ownership rights. But even In a communiqué released by the institutional heads including those under procurement procedures in the US and raised by Samagi Jana after 18 years, the LIOC use Director General Health Services Provincial Councils regarding 36 PCR purchase reagents as well. Balaegaya (SJB) MP Hesha only 15 tanks. We hope to get (Covering up), Dr S. Sridharan, said, machines which had been purchased to However, now the microbiologists for Withanage, the Minister said, back the other tanks. But I precautions to curtail further test for Tuberculosis (TB). whom these machines had been initially “The government has already cannot reveal further details transmission would be taken until President, College of Medical Laboratory purchased don’t seem to want to part with started talks with the IOC and because it could sabotage our further notice. Public gatherings such Science Sri Lanka (CMLSSL), Ravi them. Kumudesh alleged that the Indian government to acquire plans and discussions to get as exhibitions, large conferences, Kumudesh accused the Acting DGHS of microbiologists had forced the Acting some tanks underutilised by these tanks back.” parties, indoor and outdoor events, attempting to relax the mechanism of PCR DGHS to send a communiqué instructing carnivals, musical shows, processions testing and weaken the responsibility of for the machines not to be removed and (including religious) should not be the process through his letter. that any person available could carry out held anywhere in the country. He instructed that the machines should the test. Further information regarding not be dismantled and taken to any other The CMLSSL President alleged that it public activities and work settings will medical facility and that any available seemed as if the Acting DGHS and the said Trains will not stop in curfew be available in the time line undated health personnel could carry out the test. microbiologists were trying to forget the for the period up to 31 October 2020 He said the machines were purchased deadly viral infection and were attempting areas in Gampaha and would be subject to revision from US for PCR testing. Among them to quash non- medical professions in the pending COVID-19 transmission were some which had not been even Ministry instead. By Shiran Ranasinghe Gampaha District, trains will not situation. utilised for one year. He said that they had Kumudesh said they were prepared to stop in Daraluwa, Bemmulla, Dr Sridharan when contacted said written to President , deploy 36 MLT graduates to the Railway GM Dilantha Magalegoda, Heendeniya, that weddings could be conducted as Health Secretary and the former Director institutions in which the PCR machines Fernando stated, due to the Pattipola, Wijeyarajadahana and scheduled with only half the guest list. General Health Services, Dr Anil Jasinghe were set up to carry out testing at any curfew being in effect in the Veyangoda until further notice. (DJ) on 15 April 2020 stating that there would given time.

Sil cloth case appeal petitions Appeal Court concludes hearings

By Kamal Weeraratne A two-Judge Bench of the ex-President’s Secretary and Court of Appeal consisting of the former head of the TRC The Court of Appeal Justices Kumuduni also urged the Bench to issue yesterday concluded hearings Wickremsinghe and Devika an order to invalidate the into the appeal petitions filed Abeyratne perused the appeal order given by the High Court by former President’s petitions. Judge convicting their clients Secretary Lalith Weeratunga PC Faiz Mustapha, Senior as it goes against the basic and former head of the TRC Counsel Kanchana Ratwatte principles of justice and Anusha Pelpita challenging and a group of lawyers therefore should be deemed the convictions imposed on appearing for Weeratunga null and void. them by Colombo High Court and Pelpita made lengthy Deputy Solicitor General Judge Gihan Kulatunga over submissions to the Bench. Thusith Mudalige making his the Sil cloth case. They charged that High final oral submission Judge Kulatunga had Court Judge Kulatunga from requested the Bench to imposed three-year prison the outset of the case had dismiss the submissions terms on both Weeratunga acted with preconceived made by the defendants. and Pelpita having convicted notions to convict their High Court Judge Gihan the duo over the case. clients and stressed that their Kulatunga had convicted both After the completion of the clients had been denied a fair Weeratunga and Pelpita for hearing into the case, the trial. misappropriating State funds Court of Appeal ordered that They also alleged that for the distribution of Sil cloth written submissions Kulatunga’s conduct during to devotees in the lead up to pertaining to the trial should the trial was also unbecoming the 2015 Presidential Poll. be forwarded to Court before of a High Court Judge. Further hearing was put off 23 October. The lawyers for the to the said date.

Fmr Director CID Abeysekara and IP Silva together with other officers Exposed confidential information on Intelligence officers to Media– Witness By Faadhila Thassim Intelligence officers from the President Gotabaya Welisara Navy Base and Rajapaksa and Admiral of the Commander Sampath publicised such information. Fleet Wasantha Dayananda attached to the Dayananda appeared before Karannagoda. Navy Intelligence said, CID the PCoI in order to provide Upon a request made by officers together with its statements with regard to his Dayananda to name PC former Director Shani complaint, his arrest for the Dissanayake as a respondent Abeysekara and IP Nishantha abduction and disappearance to the said complaint, due to Silva exposed confidential of Vadivel Packlisami and having handed over information of Intelligence Ratnasami Parmanandan, documents containing officers to the Media during was based on fabricated information of the case to MP the Yahapalana Government. evidence by the CID. upon Testifying yesterday (6) He said, the CID had falsely instructions of IP Nishantha. before the Presidential produced evidence that a The Chairman of the PCoI, Commission of Inquiry (PCoI) vehicle which was under the retired Supreme Court Judge appointed to probe into custody of the Navy was used Upali Abeyratne instructed to political victimisation of to commit several offences issue notice to Dissanayake, Public officials during the while also threatening him to Ramanayake, former MP tenure of the UNF state that the abduction and and Government, he added, the the disappearance of the two certain officers attached to CID requested names and individuals was done upon the CID to appear before the information of over 150 instructions of incumbent PCoI on 15 October. A6 Wednesday 7 October 2020 Editorial

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Angunakolapelessa Prison Daycare Centre for Prison Children The UN’s Commendable State Minister of Prison Reforms and Prisoners’ Rehabilitation, Dr. , Existential Crisis recently stated that the first daycare centre will be By Shashi Tharoor opened this month for the children of mothers, who have been imprisoned at the Angunukolapelessa Prison. On 24 October, the United Nations will The State Minister added that in the future, celebrate the 75th anniversary of its arrangements will be made to open similar daycare founding in 1945, when the historic UN centres in other prisons as well, and that this step is Charter entered into force. Sadly, the being taken in a bid to give these children the organisation will do so at a time when opportunity to be free from the prison environment multilateralism has never seemed more in during the daytime, and to engage in studies and peril. various other extracurricular activities, which will The COVID-19 pandemic has raise their morale. inaugurated a new era of deglobalisation. According to the State Minister, children aged Evidence of isolationism and protectionism between two and five years, of mothers who are in is mounting, with many Governments prison, will benefit from these daycare centres. This loudly emphasising sovereignty, decision came after successful discussions held nationalism, and self-reliance, and between the Child Protection Authority and the questioning treaties and trade agreements. Commissioner of the Probation Department. The UN therefore has every reason to worry The Minister further said, the number of children about its continuing salience. of imprisoned mothers varies from time to time, and In his address to the UN General on one hand, when mothers get themselves Assembly on 22 September, UN Secretary- imprisoned with children, other mothers with General António Guterres called COVID-19 children are released, and that the objective of the a ‘fifth horseman’ of a potential global Ministry of Prison Reforms is to raise the morale of apocalypse. The coronavirus’s emergence, these children. rapid spread worldwide, and rising death Recently the media reported that the Government toll (now exceeding one million), together is looking into releasing children of female prison with the pervasive fear it has stoked, have inmates convicted of various offences. The Prime been accompanied by a dramatic preferred modus operandi, evident from To be sure, the UN is still doing vital work Minister’s Office had also stated that Prime Minister contraction in world trade and the most President Xi Jinping’s signature around the world. About 95,000 troops, Mahinda Rajapaksa had paid his attention to taking calamitous recession since the Great transnational infrastructure investment police, and civilian personnel serve in over steps that ensure the well-being of these children, Depression of the 1930s. Achieving the programme, the Belt and Road Initiative, is 40 UN peacekeeping operations and while the Commissioner General of Prisons, Sustainable Development Goals is now to pursue unequal bilateral arrangements – political missions. But unpaid Thushara Upuldeniya, had stated that the beyond reach in a world suffering from without multilateral supervision by an contributions to the UN peacekeeping Department of Prisons is looking into providing all economic collapse and social dysfunction. independent UN body – that leave partner budget, which is a little over $8 billion, necessary facilities to these children. The UN faces an existential crisis, in countries dependent and indebted. totaled $1.7 billion in the last fiscal year. Some of these female inmates had been which its biggest former advocates are When the WHO attempted to exercise its Likewise, $711 million in assessed imprisoned, while they were pregnant, some of them challenging the very premises of the oversight role in Wuhan at the start of the contributions are owed to the UN’s general had been imprisoned with their newborn children. multilateralism upon which the pandemic, China rebuffed it. Far from budget. Recent Media reports said, there were more than 40 organisation was founded. Under President showcasing the multilateral system’s ability Developing countries remain the UN’s children under the age of five, currently in prisons Donald Trump, the United States is to fight a global health emergency core constituency: the organisation works with their mothers. Spending the first few years of backing away from multilateralism, collectively, COVID-19 has demonstrated for them, serves as a ‘force multiplier’ for their lives in a prison, even though they are in the prompting French President Emmanuel the waning legitimacy of international their voices on the global stage, and frames care of their mothers, can negatively affect these Macron recently to decry America’s institutions. the challenges they face as the collective children, mainly due to the fact that they are not in unwillingness to remain the international The WHO’s pandemic response showed responsibility of all. When a country like an environment that is suitable for a child to grow system’s ‘guarantor of last resort.’ Trump’s that many global institutions and their India clamors for UN reform, it is up in. They have extremely limited opportunities recent announcement that he intends to agencies are politicised, manipulated by acknowledging that the institution has and access to services, as far as education, withdraw the US from the World Health major powers, and lack independent done well enough on a wide range of issues nutrients and freedom is concerned. Organisation may be a harbinger of a leadership and purpose. China, a leading to be worth reforming. Multilateralism In this context, taking steps to set up daycare broader unravelling of the multilateral player in the WHO, preferred to safeguard protects those who otherwise would be left centres within prison premises can be beneficial in system painstakingly constructed after its national interests rather than safeguard exposed to the depredations of an unequal several ways, especially due to the fact that having World War II. global public health. world. access to a daycare centre gives them an But Europe also has been buffeted by This is not the only area where But COVID-19 has buffeted the UN. Had opportunity to spend their early childhood in a pandemic-related strains. The continent nationalism and economic parochialism the system worked effectively, a global child-friendly environment without being separated was once seen as a poster child for the have fractured the post-war international alarm about its danger would have been by their mothers. Also, having received some virtues of regional integration, but order and diminished the UN’s capacity for sounded as soon as the coronavirus education at daycare centres and having spent time European solidarity quickly crumbled collective action. Perhaps the most serious emerged, best practices to prevent or limit with other children of the same age group will be under the onslaught of the pandemic, with global failure relates to mitigating climate its spread would have been identified and beneficial for these children when they start the Schengen area’s guarantee of border- change. Once, a priority only for scientists publicised, and all countries would have attending pre-schools at or around the age of five. free travel being among the early and activists, the impact of global warming been encouraged to adopt them. Essentially, this move ensures a smooth transition casualties. is now more visible and devastating than at Instead, the pandemic revealed a world of to the general society, when these children leave In fact, European Union member States any time in history. Today, climate nation States locked in a destructive zero- prisons when their mothers get released. threw up national barriers at the first sign migrants outnumber refugees fleeing sum contest. When the current crisis is Even though this move of setting up daycare of the virus. Italy, the first centre of the conflict or seeking economic opportunity. over, the UN must lead the world in centres may not completely make up for the lack of COVID-19 outbreak outside of China, was Although several world leaders spoke of learning lessons about what happened, and a child-friendly environment for these children, this initially denied medical equipment by its climate change at the recent General assessing how international systems and is a commendable and innovative move by the EU neighbours, who introduced export Assembly, there was no renewed institutions can be strengthened and current Government. As a completely new initiative, controls instead of showing solidarity commitment to a common effort to tackle it, radically reformed to forestall a recurrence. relevant authorities now have a responsibility to toward fellow Europeans in distress. The even though the 2020s are certain to be a Otherwise, the UN’s 75th anniversary may closely monitor how children living in prisons credibility of EU multilateralism will take a make-or-break decade for doing so. be remembered as the moment when a benefit from this project in its initial stage, and take long time to recover. Given that the world is struggling to lethal virus destroyed the very idea of our necessary steps to improve it as a long-term project manage its most pressing existential risk, it common humanity. that can be expanded to other prisons in Sri Lanka Sino-American tensions is no surprise that other international (Shashi Tharoor, a former UN Under- as well. The threat to the multilateral world order policy regimes are gridlocked, too. Secretary-General and former Indian Relevant authorities should also focus on further is accentuated by increasing Sino- Twentieth-century rules relating to trade, Minister of State for External Affairs developing this daycare centre project by focusing American tensions, even as well-meaning connectivity, innovation, peace, and and Minister of State for Human on improving the mental well-being of children, liberals warn that China will take security have all become forums for Resource Development, is an MP for the which is of immense importance when it comes to advantage of the West’s abandonment of perverse unilateral state behavior. The UN Indian National Congress. He is the children living in prisons. the UN by seizing leadership of the Security Council is stalemated by author of PaxIndica: India and the multilateral system. But China’s fundamental differences among its World of the 21st Century). multilateralism is largely rhetorical. Its permanent members. (Courtesy-www.project-syndicate.org) focus wednesday 7 october 2020 A7 Breakthrough Economic Model to Rebuild Country

By Dr. Nilanga Samarasinghe can lead to rapid economic development. President Gotabaya Rajapaksa For this, we have studied the recently inaugurated the new methods of South Korea, Hong Kong, Parliament and unveiled his Slovakia, Italy, and Spain, which were ‘Saubagyaye Dakma’ or his Vision for previously corrupt but now the next five years, focusing on how to experiencing rapid economic develop the country economically. development. His landslide victory proved that the We are also studying strategies and vast majority of the people favoured methods used by Mexico, Brazil, the concept of Economic Nationalism Ethiopia, Rwanda, India, and that he put forward in the 2019 Bangladesh, etc., which are still presidential election, and his recent corrupt but gaining rapid economic two-thirds parliamentary majority development. called from the nation for the We invite Economists and you the necessary legislation, including general public to discuss a amending the Constitution to breakthrough economic model that a implement that policy. It was also country with a corrupt economy can given at the general election. build on itself and break it later or It is the strongest ever and most throw it away. Since everything has a powerful Parliament after President fixed price and value, as described by Jayewardene's most five-sixths every economic theory from Marxism majority in Parliament. to neo-liberalism, if the motherland The naming of ministries created by needs our knowledge and active the President shows his desire to take participation, then our unwavering the country towards a nationalist be plentiful. However, none of those failure of the government's economic commitment to it is the highest and economy. was reported. policy and the results are greatest role and contribution we can State Ministers have been appointed If so... why? controversial, hence, we got the same offer for our nation at this time. and were delegated responsibilities for How should it be explained? Though the old faces in the cabinet and the same Recent Moody's Sovereign Rating all traditional and indigenous The answer is the Black Economy lame, inefficient government officials downgraded Sri Lanka as a country industries. It is our hope that that has engulfed the country. government and that run it. with a very high risk of repaying the appointed ministers will be able to From the country's top political Therefore, we need to think about debts. fulfil the aspirations of the President leaders to the beggars on the streets, President are new, the how to achieve rapid economic In response to this, State Minister and the nation. the people are part of the black success or the failure development using these very old Ajith Nivard Cabraal said in a Here, what we hope to discuss today economy and all engage in some form faces, the inefficient government statement on behalf of the is a powerful factor that can push of economic activity outside of their of the government’s mechanism, and the people who are Government, Moody's Ratings is forward the President’s vision. It is not declared sources of income. Most of economic policy and considered corrupt. (By themselves, unwarranted and does not erode only the strongest point but also the these activities are directly or indirectly through themselves and with investor confidence in Sri Lanka. On most important point. That is, how to corrupt. Therefore, the countries with the results are themselves) one hand, his statement has some raise capital to achieve the President’s corrupt economies like Sri Lanka do For that, economists always suggest truth: We can identify two groups of national economic goals. not collapse in midday as controversial, hence, the same theories they taught in investors who are interested in such For this we will introduce a philosophical economists predict. we got the same old universities for decades. Actually, critical opportunities. breakthrough economic model to the These economies do not meet the swimming against the flow. That's why 1. Chinese investors country. country's economic statistics and faces in the cabinet they flop, at the place where they start. 2. High profile Sri Lankan politicians criteria. The many economic models and racketeering businessmen Black economy According to Central Bank statistics, and the same lame, presented are not suitable for our They have understood Corona At present, Sri Lankan economy is the country is in a deep abyss, but on inefficient government countries as they are highly theoretical pandemic as a lucky situation posed to not stable from any economic point of the contrary, people have achieved and the country in question is corrupt. buy small and medium-scale view. Today, the country's economic significant prosperity individually. officials that run it As preconditions for their enterprise, restaurants and wholesale growth rate is negative due to the Without being recorded in the implementation, need already existing shops, etc (by Chinese ). Sri Lankan collapse of the tourism industry country's official economic statistics, funds/Capitol, very efficient State racketeers have started to buy three following the Easter attacks and the huge sums of money are being mechanism, economically well literate and four stars hotels on the edge of contraction and recession of the local circulated among the people. Banknote cancellation was done people, above all, uncorrupted system. bankruptcy throwing their black and world economies caused by the We need to understand that this during the time when N.M. Perera was There are no such rulers or people in money (money laundering). Corona Pandemic. Some economists huge amount of money is our strongest the Finance Minister once. the world now and may never ever be This huge influx of dollars to the predict that the economy of the resource and driving force for the not even in the future. market prevents the collapse of Sri country will collapse today or economic development of the country. Amnesty periods Therefore, we have to drive through Lanka as Moody foresees. tomorrow. Incumbent governments use various The history reveals that the granting this corrupt system, the inefficient If the government is able to absorb In addition, in a country where traditional tactics to add this money to of amnesty periods was done from time State mechanism and machinery, and this enormous black economy into the millions of people live on less than the official national economy. to time during the tenure of various this political and social system. national economy promptly, vigilantly Rs 500 per day according to Central 1. Granting tax amnesty periods Finance Ministers. Maybe the new in the right way, it is the need of the Bank statistics, people would have had 2. Sudden cancellation of high government too may try a new attempt Breakthrough model hour of the Nation. to starve to death during the Corona denomination banknotes of that. Therefore, the country must be (The writer is a Health Economist Pandemic. These are methods, which have been Though the government and transformed into becoming a and Researcher at University of Plunderers in search of food should tried and tested in Sri Lanka too. President are new, the success or the breakthrough economic model that Lucerne, Switzerland)

Appreciation Remembering Batty Weerakoon

The 1st anniversary of the passing Federation at the height of Trade turnout a story and how this prize meaning the Yaksas. That I think is a away of Richard (Batty) Weerakoon Unionism in our country for long introduced him to the pleasing relevant comment because one can who was Batty to all those who came to years. engagement of story writing. regard the Yaksas as a people who know him falls on 7 October. He had a Batty, born on 20 January 1932 at In spite of his busy life as a left have passed on to us a large part – if varied career as a political activist who Matale to a well-known respected activist, trade unionist and lawyer, not, all of our indigenous mythology. rose to the position of the General Kandyan family in Tenne with a story writing he did and published In cultures that is transferred Secretary of the Lanka Sama Samaja conservative background took to left several well studied books such as downwards done by ancestors who in Party, lawyer who rose to the position politics at a very young age and this lSinhala Jathaka Stories (1974) the Vedda language are called Nae- of one of the leading lawyers of our shows how attractive and respected lSri Lanka Mythology (1985) Yakas. Theravada Buddhism did not time and creative writer with a the left movement was at that time. lMythology and the Early Aryan State seek to incorporate it unlike what collection of serious writings to his After he left the University he joined (1998) Hinduism did to the Mythologies credit. He studied at Trinity College, the LSSP and was closely associated lElephant Kraal and Other Stories especially of the Indian peninsula. and was a contemporary of with left stalwarts of the time like NM, (1990) Our Mythology was thus preserved in who was a Colvin, Leslie, Doric D’ Sousa, Bernard lAlexander Solzhenitsyn – Soldier, tact for us. It is the language of a lifelong friend of his. He entered the Soysa. In fact, he served for some time Prisoner and Writer (1972) people and I found that it was there University of Ceylon in 1952 where he as Private Secretary to NM when NM lKusumasana Devi as Dona for me.” was elected as the President of the was the Leader of the Opposition in the Cathirina of Three Sinhala (2013) One salient feature of his life that Student’s Council in 1955. He read 1956 Parliament. He passed out as an He also authored a book on ‘Sri touched me was that Batty did not go English under Prof. Ludowyk at Advocate of the Supreme Court and Lankan Labour Legislation’ and put after cheap popularity. He stood by Peradeniya. He was committed to left had the privilege of studying under out numerous booklets on political principles even at the most adverse politics and is well-known for leading Colvin R de Silva and this opened up issues relevant to the time. These are circumstances. When I met him in the University students on the historic his life to professional greatness. But available for reference at the his last days when he was bedridden I March from the Peradeniya campus on Batty was essentially a left activist. As Dr. N.M. Perera Memorial Library. saw that his main concern was about Harthal Day in August 1953 that Minister of Science and Technology, he His deep insight into Sri Lanka’s the deteriorating political situation in ended in a clash with the Police at the fought against the sale of Eppawala Mythology is evident in the dedication the country and in no uncertain terms entrance to the University. He has Phosphate Deposit to foreigners and Batty Weerakoon, the biggest achievement of his book on Sri Lanka’s Mythology expressed his dismay at the politics of been Minister of Science and fought for the protection of natural he was proud of was to have successfully led to his grandfather where he states: today and the plight of the under Technology and Minister of Justice resources and the environment. the Ceylon Federation of Labour “My paternal grandfather born in privileged and the working class for and Ethnic Affairs in the Chandrika His Prof. G.F.C. Ludowyk Memorial Ludowyk in his 1st year English class Aluwihara brought to me a whose rights he fought throughout his Kumaratunga Cabinet. Lecture in May 2003 at the Peradeniya helped him to discover in himself a representative of the last generation life. The biggest achievement he was University stunned many academics at talent to write imaginatively. He on which the old traditions had as yet He was a Buddhist in his way of life proud of was to have successfully led his incisive understanding of English remembered with joy the occasion a keen relevant. and his philosophy of life. May he the Ceylon Federation of Labour which Literature. He, specially mentioned when he was offered by Prof. Ludowyk having looked at the book told me that attain Nirvana. was the largest Trade Union with deep gratitude that it was Prof. the prize to the student who could best I have written about my ancestors Lal Wijenayake A8 wednesday 7 october 2020 news

Cabinet approves Garment workers Budget 2021 By Thameenah Razeek Cabinet briefing, at the Information Department were not monitored Cabinet has approved the yesterday (6), Cabinet Appropriation Bill for the Spokesman Keheliya By Sulochana Ramiah financial year 2021 Rambukwella said the Mohan – Anton Marcus estimated at Rs 2,692 billion Minister of Finance Premier and capital expenditure Mahinda Rajapaksa Following the sudden surge dropped when compared to residing in those boarding workers and never made sure estimated as Rs 1,846 submitted the proposal to in COVID-19 after a garment 2019. places at the FTZ,” he said. those boarding house owners billion. publish the Appropriation worker was detected to be He said, in March 2020, they Marcus also warned that the complied with rules and The estimated provisions Bill in Parliament and then positive, Joint Secretary Free had urged the government’s pandemic will not only make regulations. There is no proper includes the two Vote on table it for approval. Trade Zones & General Task Force, at a meeting, to be the apparel industry to ventilation and sanitary Accounts previously passed Total recurrent Services Employees Union more cautious about the collapse but hit the economy facilities in some boarding by Parliament, Provisions for expenditure for the financial (FTZGSEU) Anton Marcus garment workers and to badly if the matter is not houses. Estimated Expenditure for year 2020 is estimated as alleged, many apparel factories monitor their welfare. treated seriously at a time He also pointed out that 2020 approved by the Rs 2,690 billion and capital have not strictly followed He stated, on inquiring from when the industry is doing during Chandrika President in terms of the expenditure is estimated as health measures and garment several garment factory well compared to other Bandaranaike Kumaratunga’s Article 150 (3) of the Rs 2,216 billion. “The workers’ boarding houses were workers they told him that countries. Government they had Constitution and Provisions Attorney General’s clearance not monitored. initially the factory “Our Union checked with suggested to garment factory for the accounting of Rs 211 has been received for the The FTZ UNION and the management made sure that many factories but alleged owners, the building of hostels Billion spent for 2019 which Appropriation Bill drafted by Joint Apparel Association the workers wore masks, they are getting work out of the and wanted to allocate land for has not been accounted yet. the legal draftsman,” he Forum Sri Lanka and other washed their hands and workers but concentrating less that at the FTZ but that they Addressing the weekly added. stakeholders will be meeting conducted proper screening on their day to day welfare.” were not willing to do it. with the COVID-19 Task Force but lately they have not been “Some factories that were “Today 21%, of the export and the Minister of Labour, strict with those practices. offering breakfast have sector, that is out of 900,000 today “The apparel industry should stopped serving them.” He also workers, 180,000 have lost (7) to discuss the welfare of the take social responsibility added nearly 50% of their their jobs.” He added that the Avant Garde case garment workers caught in the seriously.” salaries were slashed and major exporters are in the pandemic situation. “March of this year, we told attendance bonuses are also garment sector. Marcus also alleged most of the Board of Investment (BoI) not being paid due to the Currently around 350 Senadhipathi says the garment factories with the to do a survey as to how many prevailing situation. He also garment factories are in COVID-19, had begun to boarding houses are there in said 50% of the workers were operation. Marcus also concentrate more on the the Free Trade Zone (FTZ) and forced out of their jobs when doubted, since it’s considered he was framed productivity of garments in the outer areas that are run the companies stopped a community spread COVID- By Hansi Nanayakkara maintaining an illegal rather than the welfare of for garment workers and to providing them with transport. 19, it’s difficult to find where it floating armoury off the workers. He said despite 50% monitor those places, but it He also claimed that the originated, as to who The Chairman of Avant Southern seas. having lost their jobs, due to has not been done. According Urban Council in Seeduwa- contracted it first. It’s virtually Garde Security Services The case was taken up the pandemic, the apparel to our statistics, out of nearly Katunayake never checked on impossible to chase after one Private Limited Nissanka before a three-Judge Bench industry’s revenue has not 40, 000 workers 30, 000 are the facilities of garment person,” he added. Senadhipathi yesterday of the High Court comprising informed the three-Judge Justices Adithya Bench of the Colombo High Patabendige, Manjula Court that fabricated Thillakaratne and evidence had been produced Dhammika Ganepola. against him by ex-Ministers Further hearing of the case Long distance ‘Stick to COVID-19 of the previous UNF-led was put off for today. The AG regime with the concerted has indicted eight persons health guidelines’ aim of incarcerating including Senadhipathi with buses could President Gotabaya maintaining of an unlawful Rajapaksa and himself. floating armoury off the He made this remark while Southern seas eight years ply through giving evidence for the ago as well as with the defence in the case filed alleged possession of 816 against him and seven firearms and 203,395 Passengers not allowed to others accused of bullets. board or alight

By Chamara Amarasuriya

The Police Department has announced that long distance buses plying through Police Divisions 71st Army where quarantine curfew is in effect should desist from stopping in such areas, as well as not allow commuters to alight from buses or allow them to commemoration board. However, the Police Department stated that long suspended distance buses will be permitted to travel through Defence Forces personnel were seen urging the public to adhere to COVID-19 the areas where the quarantine curfew is enforced. safety guidelines in public places in the Eastern Province, yesterday (6) Commemorative the Gampaha District. arrangements in connection Lieutenant General Shavendra with the forthcoming 71st Silva, Commander of the Army Anniversary which was Army and Head, National to be held on 10 October at Operation Centre for Sagala tells PCoI Galle Face Green has been Prevention of COVID-19 suspended with immediate Outbreak has sent out effect in view of the detection instructions in this regard. SIS gave him regular intel info on of the COVID-19 cluster from (NV) IS and religious extremism By Buddhika named Taskeer Ahmed Responding to a question pay attention to National Samaraweera Thajudeen, who had joined by a Senior State Counsel Security and intelligence SLTDA moot relief for the Islamic State (SSC) as to whether he had reports on certain threats. Former Minister of Law and organisation was killed in received any intelligence Also, he said the Police Order, Sagala Ratnayake Syria during an attack. Such report from the Directorate of provided him with a security tour guides, drivers yesterday (6) said he received matters were discussed and I Military Intelligence (DMI), situation report daily and By Thameenah helpers, tuk drivers, Safari the first report on Islamic instructed the IGP on action he replied in the negative. that the same was sent to the Razeek vehicle drivers and tour State’s (IS) ideology and acts to be taken,” Ratnayake said that since President, Prime Minister, guides. A onetime payment in Sri Lanka on 20 July 2016 He also said that during his matters pertaining to Speaker of the Parliament, Sri Lanka Tourism of Rs 15,000 per person from the State Intelligence tenure as the Minister of Law National Security can Cabinet and several other Development Authority will be made to tourist Service (SIS) and since then and Order, he had received undergo sudden changes, officials. If there was any (SLTDA) took measures to drivers trained either he received a total of 13 407 intelligence reports from Political leaders and officials important matter in the allocate Rs 186 million under the SLTDA or other reports on the same matter the SIS regarding the with regard to Security reports, I, as the Minister in subject to Cabinet approval tourist associations and while he got another six country’s law and order should always anticipate charge discussed it with the to grant relief to tour have applied for concession reports on religious situation. such matters. IGP and certain important guides and drivers who lost as at 31 August 2020. extremism in the country. When queried as to “Handling tasks pertaining matters were discussed with their source of income due Rs. 20,000 per person Testifying before the whether he had received any to national security is like the Premier as well, he said. to the COVID-19 will be made as onetime Presidential Commission of reports regarding IS ideology, driving a vehicle on Sri Adding he said he gathered pandemic. payment to tour guides Inquiry (PCoI) probing Easter Ratnayake added that among Lankan roads. Even when we with the relevant officials, Cabinet Spokesman registered under SLTDA Sunday terror attacks in the 407 intelligence reports, drive properly, someone else discussed and implemented told and trained by Provincial 2019, Ratnayake said, “On there were 13 reports on IS might come and collide with certain programmes, the Media yesterday (6), at Councils. The proposal was 20 July 2016, I received the ideology and that there were us. So, we should anticipate Ratnayake said he could not the Department of submitted by Minister of first report from the SIS and six with regard to religious such challenges,” he said say all of them were 100 per Information, relief will be Tourism Prasanna it stated that a Sri Lankan extremism. and added that it was vital to cent successful. given to tourist drivers, Ranatunga.

Viyalendiran sworn in as State Minister SI arrested for bribery MP Sathasivam By MC Perera and turning him into a State Viyalendiran was Premalal Ratnayake witness. sworn in as the Weerasuriya said the State Minister of Director of the Bribery accused Sub Inspector had Backward Rural Commission SSP Pathmini solicited the bribe from the Areas Weerasuriya said that the plaintiff in order to refrain Development and Sub Inspector of Police, in from filing a similar case Promotion of charge of legal affairs of its against the plaintiff at the Domestic Animal Bandarawela Special Kegalla Court. Husbandry and Detection Unit, had been She added that the accused Minor Economic arrested on charges of had been arrested by the Crop Cultivation, soliciting a bribe of Rs. officers of the Commission before President 300,000 from a person when he had attempted to Gotabaya yesterday. accept the bribe in the Rajapaksa. She said the plaintiff had canteen of the Welimada The swearing-in been a defendant in a vehicle Court premises. took place at the robbery case and the Sub The plaintiff is a resident of Presidential Inspector had sought the said Badulla and the accused is to Secretariat, bribe in order to release the be produced before the yesterday (6). defendant from the case and Welimada Court. world wednesDAY 7 october 2020 A9

Rome, Italy Removing mask on return to White House To dismay of hardliner Salvini Italy loosens migration rules Trump faces Italy has softened rules penalising aid groups that bring illegal migrants ashore and extended protection for refugees who risk persecution at home, drawing the fire of former Interior Minister Matteo Salvini, who set backlash the tough measures. US President Donald Trump faced a American flags and with the Rescue boats which violate backlash on Tuesday for removing his Washington Monument in the official orders in carrying out their mask when he returned to the White background. “Get out there. Be activity will now face lighter fines, House and urging Americans not to careful.” of up to 50,000 euros (US$ fear the COVID-19 disease that has Trump, who received experimental 59,000), compared with up to 1 killed more than 209,000 people in the treatment, has repeatedly played down million euros previously, according country and put him in hospital. the disease, which has killed more to a decree approved by the Trump arrived at the White House than 1 million people worldwide. The Leader of Italy’s far-right League Government. Party Matteo Salvini gestures as he on Monday in a made-for-television United States has the world’s highest Migrants will, meanwhile, not be addresses the Media on the results of spectacle in which he descended death toll from the pandemic. expelled if they “risk being regional elections, in Milan, Italy from his Marine One helicopter White House physician Dr. Sean. P. subjected to torture or inhumane (Reuters) wearing a white surgical mask, only Conley, stressed that the Republican treatment” at home, under the to remove it as he posed, saluting President, who is running for decree, which also makes it easier Salvini, leader of the League, has and waving, on the mansion’s South re-election against Democrat Joe for those who hold special repeatedly accused aid groups of Portico. Biden in the 3 November election, residence permits to obtain a being complicit with people- “Don’t let it dominate you. Don’t be would have world-class medical care regular working visa. smugglers by sending out rescue afraid of it,” Trump said in a video available around the clock. “The propaganda/Salvini decrees boats to pick up migrants from the after his return from the Walter Reed Trump has repeatedly flouted social- are no more,” tweeted Nicola fragile vessels in which they set out Medical Center military hospital US President Donald Trump poses on the distancing guidelines meant to curb Zingaretti, leader of the Democratic to sea. During his 14 months in outside Washington where he was Truman Balcony of the White House the virus’ spread and ignored his own Party (PD) in a coalition office, he closed ports to migrant admitted on Friday for the disease after returning from being hospitalised medical advisers. He mocked Biden at government. “We want a more rescue ships and threatened them caused by the coronavirus. at Walter Reed Medical Center for last Tuesday’s presidential debate for COVID-19 treatment, in Washington, US humane and safe Italy.” with hefty fines if they tried to “I’m better, and maybe I’m immune - (Reuters) wearing a mask when campaigning. However, Salvini who remains a dock, while clamping down on I don’t know,” he added, flanked by (Reuters) popular figure in Italian politics asylum rights to curb arrivals. with his anti-immigrant League Salvini faces the possibility of party topping opinion polls, being tried for illegally detaining denounced the decision. migrants aboard ships when he “Open ports (and wallets) for was Interior Minister and could Berlin, Germany smugglers and illegal migrants are face up to 15 years in jail if found Abuja, Nigeria back,” he said in a statement. “We guilty. Fallen Berlin Wall will stop them.” (Reuters) Mental health issues Belarus Opposition Hundreds of thousands Moscow, Russia Leader sees shackled globally – HRW inspiration Navalny says Hundreds of thousands of years - chained to trees, men, women and children locked in cages or imprisoned with mental health conditions in animal sheds. are living chained up in “We have found the practice Russian authorities roughly 60 countries, Human of shackling across religions, Rights Watch said on social strata, economic Tuesday. classes, cultures and ethnic poisoned him Without mental health groups - it’s a practice that is support or awareness, found around the world,” said families or institutions Kriti Sharma, senior disability Kremlin critic Alexei Navalny said shackle people against their rights researcher at Human he believed Russia’s intelligence will - often believing their Rights Watch, in an interview. Belarus Opposition Leader Svetlana Tsikhanouskaya services had poisoned him with a condition is because they are China’s Foreign Ministry poses in front of remains of the Berlin Wall in Berlin Novichok nerve agent because bewitched, possessed or have and Mexico’s Health Ministry (Reuters) authorities saw him as a threat sinned - and leaving them did not respond to emails ahead of next year’s Parliamentary eating, sleeping, urinating and seeking comment. Nigeria’s Belarusian Opposition Leader Svetlana Elections. defecating in one small space, Health Ministry Spokesman Tsikhanouskaya visited a fragment of the Berlin “They understood that there were the rights watchdog said in a said ministers had not seen Wall ahead of a meeting with Chancellor Angela big, big problems threatening them report. the report and declined to Merkel on Tuesday, saying she saw in it a symbol ahead of elections for the State In the run-up to World comment. of the transformation she wanted to bring about Duma,” Navalny said in a YouTube Mental Health Day on 10 Indonesia’s Government in her own country. interview with a Russian blogger, October, the report banned shackling of people Tsikhanouskaya, who says she won Belarus’s his first video appearance since documents almost 800 with mental health conditions Presidential Election two months ago and accuses being discharged from a Berlin interviews describing how in 2019 and charges those long-standing President Alexander Lukashenko of hospital. people with psychosocial who do it, said Harry Hikmat, hanging on to power only via massive electoral The outspoken critic of President Russian Opposition politician Alexei disabilities in countries like a senior official at the Social fraud, is in Berlin to drum up support. Vladimir Putin emerged from a Navalny speaks during an interview China, Indonesia, Nigeria and Affairs Ministry. Hundreds of thousands have protested in the coma in early September, after with prominent Russian YouTube Mexico can live shackled for (Reuters) streets of Belarus’s cities since the election, blogger Yury Dud, in Berlin, collapsing on a domestic flight in Germany (Reuters) defying brutal Police crackdowns and widespread Siberia on 20 August. violence to demand Lukashenko clear the way for German doctors say he was He said his recovery could take a fresh vote. poisoned with a Novichok nerve another two months. At one point “The first thing I did in Berlin was come to look agent. Germany, France and other in the interview he held out his at the Berlin Wall,” she said of the structure Western countries have demanded hand to show it shaking. thrown up by East Germany’s Communist regime an explanation from the Kremlin Navalny said he was undergoing in 1961 to stop East Germans fleeing their Soviet- for Navalny’s illness. physical therapy, but that his backed government to democratic West Germany. The Kremlin has rejected any health had improved significantly Fragments of the wall remain dotted around the suggestion that Putin or the and that doctors were surprised at city, many of them decorated, as they were on the Russian authorities were the speed of his recovery. West Berlin side in the 28 years during which the responsible for Navalny’s Russia’s Parliamentary Elections city was divided, with political graffiti. condition. are due to take place in September, After speaking to reporters she went to one Navalny said he did not know although some Media reports have piece, on Berlin’s central Potsdamer Platz, which how a Novichok nerve agent had suggested they could be brought Men sit chained in a room at the Coptic Church Mamboleo, in Kisumu activists had painted in Belarus’s national colours got into his system, but that he forward to next spring. city (Reuters) red and white in support of the protests. could have touched something. (Reuters) (Reuters)

Yerevan, Armenia Kuwait City Fighting between Azeris and Armenians Kuwait’s new Emir asks Syria’s Assad blames Turkey government to stay on Syrian President Bashar al-Assad accused Turkish counterpart Tayyip Erdogan of being the Kuwait’s new Emir has asked the Cabinet to main instigator in the deadliest fighting between carry on its duties and prepare for Parliamentary Armenian and Azeri forces for more than 25 years. Elections due this year, after the Prime Minister In an interview published on Tuesday that is handed in his government’s resignation, State likely to exacerbate international frictions over the news agency KUNA reported on Tuesday. clashes in the South Caucasus region, Assad also Parliament, which must approve the Emir’s said militants from Syria were being deployed to choice of Crown Prince, will end its term on 8 the conflict area. October, Speaker Marzouq al-Ghanim later said in Turkey has denied involvement in the fighting in remarks broadcast on State television. and around Nagorno-Karabakh, a mountain Prime Minister Sheikh Sabah al-Khalid al-Sabah enclave that belongs to Azerbaijan under met Emir Sheikh Nawaf al-Ahmad al-Sabah, who international law, but is governed by ethnic assumed power last week, and in line with the Armenians, and has dismissed accusations that it Constitution submitted the Government’s sent mercenaries to the area. resignation “to ensure ministerial responsibilities But Assad told Russian news agency RIA: “He are held by those who enjoy the Emir’s (Erdogan) ... was the main instigator and the confidence,” KUNA said. initiator of the recent conflict in Nagorno- Aftermath of recent shelling during a military con- It said Sheikh Nawaf expressed his full Kuwait’s new Emir Nawaf al-Ahmad al-Sabah takes Karabakh between Azerbaijan and Armenia.” flict over the breakaway region of Nagorno- confidence in the current Cabinet, which was the oath of office at the Parliament, in Kuwait (Reuters) Karabakh in Stepanakert (Reuters) formed last December. (Reuters) City, Kuwait (Reuters) a10 Wednesday 7 october 2020 world affairs Saudi Chairmanship of G20 Proves to be Mixed Blessing By Dr. James M. Dorsey where it counts most – is concerned. from Russian President Vladimir The Crown Prince’s insistence on Putin and a business as usual The country and Crown Prince pushing ahead with flashy big–ticket approach by Chinese President Xi Mohammed bin Salman saw the projects, including Neom, a US$500 Jinping and Indian Prime Minister chairmanship as an opportunity to billion futuristic smart city on the Red Narendra Modi. That may have been showcase the kingdom’s leadership Sea; Qiddiya, billed as the world’s true for powers like China, Russia and ability to be a visionary global largest entertainment city; and a and India, but was a premature player. But plans to dazzle the massive luxury tourism drive has conclusion with regard to Western grouping and international raised questions about his priorities powers, with the exception of the community with glamorous events in at a time when the kingdom needs to White House, an attitude that was which officials, experts, analysts and focus on structural economic and not shared by a far more critical US faith representatives would develop financial reforms and further social Congress and in much of Europe. proposed cutting–edge solutions for changes. With barely two months to go until global problems at a time of The major issues confronting G20 the G20 summit in November, Saudi geopolitical rivalry and jockeying for a leaders – containing COVID–19 and Arabia still has an opportunity to new world order had to be shelved as tackling its effects, including job loss exploit its chairmanship to polish its a result of the coronavirus pandemic and stymied economic growth – are image and project itself as not only a and the worst global economic magnified in Saudi Arabia, which had regional, but global leader in tackling downturn since World War II. an unemployment rate of just under problems with which the world is Lockdowns and other public health 12 per cent in the first quarter of grappling, chief of which are safety measures, coupled with the Saudi Arabia as a bright star on the financial markets. Much of that buzz 2020, before the effects of the containing Covid–19 and battling the evisceration of air travel, meant that international horizon. So did multiple began to fizzle out early on as a result pandemic were felt. The G20 resulting economic downturn. To do numerous preparatory meetings and controversies that raised concerns of a valuation of the company at chairmanship created a stage for so, it has to quickly adopt a public brainstorming sessions had to be about its human rights record and its US$2 trillion imposed by Prince Saudi Arabia to put its leadership in diplomacy and communications virtual, replacing glamour, generous adherence to the rule of law. Mohammed against the advice of the tackling issues and producing strategy that allows it to put issues hospitality, and organic networking The United Arab Emirates’ decision oil minister, senior Aramco officials, solutions on display. Job creation and that have severely tarnished its with the sterility of online gatherings. to forge diplomatic relations with and foreign advisors. The buzz was economic diversification are what will image behind it and put its best foot For example, Riyadh had hoped that a Israel threw another spanner in the also dampened by recognition of legal define Prince Mohammed’s regency. forward. high–level interfaith summit in works. It highlighted contradicting risks involved in a listing on the New To be fair, few, if any, G20 members There are multiple issues that October, a first on Saudi soil, would demands: Catering to United States York Stock Exchange (NYSE) related will be able to boast of having put the Saudi Arabia could constructively cement its transition from an austere, President Donald Trump’s political to potential 9/11–related legal claims, crises behind them by the time the tackle that would significantly inward–looking country that needs, countering significant criticism the NYSE and London Stock summit is held. The stakes for Prince improve its image, including a promoted religious ultra– of the kingdom in America’s corridors Exchange’s transparency Mohammed were reflected in a rare negotiated end to the Yemen war, the conservatism to one that embraces of power and hedging bets on the requirements, and the kingdom’s credible poll of Saudi public opinion. release of political prisoners, greater principles of tolerance, pluralism and outcome of next month’s US election subsequent decision to list on the Asked whether the kingdom’s ban on transparency on the Khashoggi case, freedom of religion. The summit will on the one hand, and Saudi Saudi stock exchange. demonstrations like the ones that and formalisation of ties with Israel. now have to be held online, although aspirations for unchallenged The repeated postponement of the toppled leaders across the Arab world But tackling any of these issues there is a chance that a meeting leadership of the Muslim world on the Aramco IPO as a result of differences over the last decade was a good thing, entails significant political risk, involving a few prominent non– other. Following in the UAE’s over the company’s valuation, queries public opinion was split evenly: 48 per making it unlikely that the kingdom Muslim religious figures will be held footsteps would have changed the US about corporate governance that cent agreed and exactly the same will successfully do so prior to the in Saudi Arabia itself. landscape from a Saudi perspective, would ensure that it would not be percentage did not. G20 summit. Prince Mohammed may have seen but it would have also exposed it to a required to take on non–core projects Saudi Arabia had also banked on a The problem is further that there is recognition of Israel following the wave of criticism from the Muslim at the request of the government, and negotiated end to the Yemen war to little indication that Prince establishment of diplomatic relations world, particularly from its non–Arab a reluctance to subject Aramco to restore some of the gloss to its Mohammed has drawn lessons from between the Jewish State and the constituency. submit to transparency and reporting reputation. Those hopes have so far the fallout of past actions that have United Arab Emirates and Bahrain as The absence of an international requirements associated with a listing been dashed by failed attempts to significantly damaged his and the a way of dramatically changing secretariat offers the rotating chair of on exchanges in New York, London or agree on a face–saving solution for all kingdom’s image. So far unsuccessful perceptions of the kingdom in the the G20 a unique one–year Tokyo raised questions in investors’ parties. The failure has fuelled calls in efforts to negotiate a face–saving exit final walk–up to the G–20 summit. opportunity to shape the global minds. As a result, the IPO valued the Western capitals for restrictions on from the Yemen war may be the However, Saudi Arabia has so far agenda, as well as that of the world’s company at US$1.7 trillion, well short arms sales. exception. signalled that it favoured largest economies. Saudi Arabia’s of the Crown Prince’s goal of US$2 Failed bid Saudi prosecution of alleged normalisation but would not do so 2020 chairmanship had the potential trillion. Shares were also traded only perpetrators of Khashoggi’s killing prior to Israel resolving its differences to give the kingdom and Prince on the Tadawul, Saudi Arabia’s stock A failed bid by the kingdom’s did little to convince the international with the Palestinians on the basis of a Mohammed a chance to project exchange. sovereign wealth fund, the Public community that the kingdom two–State solution. That decision themselves as agents of change in a Power grab Investment Fund (PIF), for English honoured due process and the rule of likely represents King Salman rather region which, with few exceptions, Premier League team Newcastle law. Neither did the continued than the crown prince’s inclination seemed incapable of liberating itself The kingdom has also suffered United reflected the depths to which detention of activists, scholars, but could be overturned if Democratic from the shackles of history, tradition, significant reputational damage as a its reputation had sunk. The clerics, businessmen and members of candidate Joe Biden wins the poor governance, and ingrained result of the grinding war in Yemen takeover bid was withdrawn after the ruling family on often seemingly November 2020 US presidential animosities and rivalries. and multiple other issues involving massive pressure was put on the trumped up and arbitrary charges election. In that case, Saudi Arabia Prince Mohammed initially human rights abuse and violations of Premier League by human rights nor the continued arrests that seem may well see recognition of Israel in appeared to have set the stage with the rule of law. These included the groups and others to block the sale. primarily designed to tighten Prince advance of the G–20 summit as a way his Vision 2030, which envisioned arrests of powerful members of the One significant source of pressure Mohammed’s grip on power. to smooth what otherwise threatens far–reaching social liberalisation and ruling Al Saud family and the came from the Qatar–owned beIN Ultimately, the cost–benefit to be a troubled relationship with the economic diversification: Lifting the business community on questionable television network, which is one of analysis of Saudi Arabia’s G20 incoming administration. ban on women driving; relaxation of charges of corruption, creating the the Premier League’s biggest chairmanship, once conducted in Dampened gender segregation; the subjugation of perception of a power grab. broadcasters. The network has retrospect, is complicated by factors the ultra–conservative religious Other issues include the detention charged for years that the Saudi that it does not fully control. The Prince Mohammed’s ambitions were establishment and clipping the wings of dissidents, including activists state was behind a huge effort to nature of Saudi Arabia’s relations also dampened by other problems, of the religious police; opening up a campaigning for the very reforms pirate its programming It was with the United States three weeks some of which were beyond his modern entertainment industry that implemented by the Crown Prince, the vindicated by a World Trade after it hands over the baton of the control and others that were of his featured cinemas, Western–style murder of journalist Jamal Khashoggi Organization (WTO) ruling in June chairmanship will depend on who own making. The economic downturn concerts and other forms of artistic in the Saudi consulate in Istanbul this year. In it, the WTO said Saudi wins the US election, who controls and oil price plunge cast a dark creativity; and the propagation of an and the secretive handling of the Arabia actively promoted and Congress and how it approaches a shadow over Vision 2030, his bold undefined moderate interpretation of judicial aftermath, and the insertion supported the pirate broadcaster, potential Joe Biden administration. plan to transform Saudi society and Islam that promoted tolerance and of moles in social media companies the curiously–named beoutQ. By The stakes for Saudi Arabia and the economy. Uncertainty on multiple religious pluralism. such as Twitter. Foreign policy fiascos doing so, the ruling said, Riyadh had Prince Mohammed are high. How it fronts, including the outcome of this The buzz was reinforced by the such as the blockade of Qatar and breached its international law handles the final stretch of its G20 year’s US presidential election, to be prospect of an initial public offering diplomatic spats with Canada and obligations on intellectual property chairmanship is likely to influence its held three weeks before the G20 (IPO) of up to 5 per cent of Aramco, Germany did nothing for the rights. relations with Western powers as well summit, subtle Chinese and Russian the state–owned oil company, kingdom’s reputation, either. Prince Mohammed had walked as its leverage in any future talks on pressure to reduce tensions between privatisation of other assets, including As a result the chairmanship of the away from the 2018 G20 summit in rejigging the Gulf’s security the kingdom and Iran in a bid to rejig the national airline and utilities, G20 constituted a badly needed Buenos Aires, months after the architecture, which would involve a the Gulf’s security architecture, and opportunities in multiple other opportunity for Saudi Arabia, but it Khashoggi murder, confident that he more multilateral approach, as well multiple regional rivalries and sectors of the economy and has thus far been a missed had put the incident behind him. His as an easing of tensions with Iran. conflicts complicated the projection of liberalisation and deepening of opportunity, at least where the West – confidence was based on a high–five (www.moderndiplomacy.eu)

U.S. Supreme Court conservatives revive criticism of gay marriage ruling By Andrew Chung technical grounds with the decision to doctrine called qualified immunity, reject the Davis appeal. But Thomas which can shield government officials Two conservative justices mounted took the opportunity to assert that the from liability in certain cases. a fresh attack on Monday on the Obergefell decision has left "those Davis was jailed for five days for landmark 2015 ruling that legalised with religious objections in the lurch" defying court orders in the aftermath gay marriage nationwide even as the and made it easier to label them of the Obergefell decision to issue U.S. Supreme Court rebuffed a bid by bigots "merely for refusing to alter licences to same–sex couples. a former Kentucky official to avoid their religious beliefs in the wake of The couples – David Ermold and lawsuits over her refusal to grant prevailing orthodoxy." David Moore, and Will Smith and marriage licences to two same–sex The court "has created a problem James Yates – sued Davis in 2015, couples. that only it can fix," Thomas added. accusing her of violating their The court turned away an appeal by LBGT advocacy groups took those constitutional right to marry as Kim Davis, who had served as Rowan comments as an ominous sign for recognised in the Obergefell ruling. County clerk, of a lower court ruling same–sex marriage and gay rights on Both couples received licences while that let the lawsuits accusing her of a court moving further rightward. Davis was jailed. violating the constitutional rights of "These comments made clear that In the ruling, the court found that the couples proceed. the war on marriage equality, against the Constitution's guarantees of due In an opinion accompanying that the lives of same–sex couples, is alive process and equal protection under action, Justice Clarence Thomas, and well," said Alphonso David, the law meant States cannot ban joined by Justice Samuel Alito, wrote president of the Human Rights same–sex marriages. that the same–sex marriage ruling, Campaign LGBT advocacy group. A number of cases have arisen known as Obergefell v. Hodges, If the Senate confirms President around the country testing the continues to have "ruinous Donald Trump's nominee Amy Coney Obergefell decision's scope and the consequences" for religious liberty. Barrett, a favorite of Christian rights of people to object to gay Thomas and Alito both dissented in conservatives, the court would have a Jim Obergefell, a lead plaintiff in the right and the dignity that comes along marriage on religious grounds. the Obergefell ruling. 6–3 conservative majority. With 2015 case, said the opinion by with it," Obergefell said. On 4 Nov. the justices are due to "Davis may have been one of the Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg's death Thomas and Alito signalled the The Cincinnati–based 6th U.S. hear a religious rights case involving first victims of this court's cavalier and Justice Anthony Kennedy's justices are willing to overturn the Circuit Court of Appeals ruled last Philadelphia's refusal to place treatment of religion in its Obergefell retirement, only three of the justices right to same–sex marriage. year that Davis could be sued in her children for foster care with a Catholic decision, but she will not be the last," who comprised the court's 5–4 "It is unthinkable that Alito, individual capacity as the former agency that bars same–sex couples Thomas wrote. majority in the Obergefell ruling still Thomas and others on the Supreme county clerk. It rejected her argument from serving as foster parents. Thomas and Alito agreed on serve on the bench. Court would want to take away that that she is protected by a legal (Reuters) wednesDAY 7 october 2020 Ceylon FT b11 Risks Rise Substantially for APAC Banks – Moody’s But credit profiles remain broadly intact

Moody’s Investors Service says in a new of the economic shocks and the historically profitability, asset quality, funding and report stated that despite substantial risks, poor performance of certain loan types. liquidity.” Asia-Pacific banks’ credit worthiness should Meanwhile, rising credit costs and a “We expect GDP will contract or remain largely intact through the current 5%-10% drop in pre-provision income amid significantly slow in 2020 in APAC economic downturn. falling interest rates will drive a significant economies, followed by recoveries in 2021 “We expect asset quality to deteriorate deterioration in profitability in coming years. that will generally result in GDP remaining significantly as economic conditions remain “In line with weak operating conditions, we below its pre-pandemic level,” the agency weak, while profitability will take a hit from expect capital ratios will decline at 78% of said. rising credit costs and declining margins,” the 218 rated APAC banks by the end of “We project that India, Thailand, Hong says Eugene Tarzimanov, Moody’s Vice 2022 from the end of 2019,” adds Kong and the Philippines will face the most President and Senior Credit Officer. Tarzimanov. “However, the decline at most significant GDP contraction in 2020, while Moody’s expects problem loans will double rated banks will not be significant enough to China will be among the few countries that on average across the 14 APAC economies by prompt a change in our views on will avoid a recession thanks to ongoing Tuesday Markets 2022, with banks in India and Thailand to fundamental credit worthiness, which also policy support and decisive measures to see the largest increases due to the severity take into account other factors such as contain the coronavirus outbreak,” they said. Shares continue to slide as fears worsen Foreigners enter breaking Fitch affirms Govt revenue down sequence of 56 days of exits By Mario Andree ratings for 25.9% Jan-July The Colombo Stock Exchange continued to post losses for the second consecutive day as fears arose Budget deficit expands 27.5% with an increase in the number of COVID-19 cases reported from Divulapitiya. seven banks The benchmark index on Tuesday (6) slipped to By Mario Andree Tax revenue during the period new 3-week low on a high turnover with some foreign Fitch rating has affirmed ratings for seven Sri Lankan declined 29 per cent to Rs 670.4 billion entries into the market, breaking the sequence of 56 banks in their latest rating drive. During the first seven months of this from Rs 944.4 billion a year earlier. days of exits from the market. Accordingly, the agency affirmed Cargills Bank year, ended July, the Government Non-tax revenue on the other hand At the time this article went to press 567 new Limited's (CBL) National Long-Term Rating at 'A+(lka)'. revenue and grants declined 25.9 per improved 6 per cent to Rs 92.8 billion COVID-19 cases were identified from a new cluster. The Outlook is Stable. cent, while expenditure and lending from Rs 87.5 billion last year. The benchmark All Share Price Index (ASPI) The National Long-Term Rating for Nations Trust declined 4.6 per cent according to data Grants received by the Government slipped 0.94 per cent (52.57 points) to close at Bank PLC (NTB) was affirmed at 'A(lka)' '. The Outlook released by Central Bank of Sri Lanka. during the first seven months stood at 5,534.61 points, its lowest since 15 September this is Stable. The Bank pointed out that during Rs 2.1 billion, up 90 per cent compared year, while the more liquid S&P SL20 slipped 0.71 Pan Asia Banking Corporation PLC's (PABC) National the first seven months of this year to Rs 1.1 billion received last year. per cent (16.29 points) to close at 2,272.22 points. Long-Term Rating was affirmed at 'BBB-(lka)'. The Government revenue and grants On the expenditure front, recurrent The daily turnover at the CSE stood at Rs 2.8 Outlook is Stable. reached Rs 765.4 billion, down 25.9 expenditure increased 8.5 per cent billion, lower than Rs 3.8 billion recorded the The National Long-Term Rating of Union Bank of per cent compared to Rs 1033 billion during the first seven months to previous market day by Rs 1 billion. Colombo PLC (UB) was affirmed at 'BBB-(lka)' '. The recorded a year earlier. Rs 1,457.7 billion from Rs 1,343.7 Nearly 163.3 million shares changed hands on Outlook is Stable. During the period under review, billion a year earlier. Tuesday (6) during 32,828 trades. Amana Bank PLC's National Long-Term Rating was State expenditure declined 4.6 per cent However, capita and net lending by Shares of 269 companies were traded, of which affirmed at 'BB+(lka)'. The Outlook is Stable. to Rs 1,637.9 billion from Rs 1,717.1 the Government declined 51.7 per cent 136 emerged as losers as against 64 winners. The National Long-Term Rating of Housing billion a year earlier. to Rs 180.2 billion from Rs 373.4 Foreigners were net buyers on Tuesday (6) Development Finance Corporation Bank of Sri Lanka's According to the report, revenue billion recorded during the same period breaking the 56 days of consecutive selling recorded (HDFC) was affirmed at 'BB+(lka)'. The Outlook is generated by the Government during of last year. up to Monday (5). Net foreign inflow during the day Stable. the first seven months stood at During the first seven months the amounted to Rs 24 million, as foreigners purchased The National Long-Term Rating of SANASA Rs 763.2 billion, down 26 per cent overall budget deficit expanded 27.5 shares worth Rs 92 million as against sales worth Development Bank PLC (SDB) was affirmed at compared to Rs 1,031.9 billion per cent to Rs 872.5 billion from Rs 68 million. The top five gainers during the day 'BB+(lka)'. The Outlook is Stable. generated last year. Rs 684.1 billion a year ago. were Samson International, Horana, Raigam Salterns, First Capital and People’s Merchant. While the top five losers were Renuka Holdings, Lankem Ceylon, Kelsey, Renuka Holdings (non- voting) and Bukit Darah. ComBank receives Ten investors US$ 50M equity from IFC Lack of demand to get land The Commercial Bank of Ceylon enhancing credibility and confidence, GoSL’s MP debt announced the completion of all especially among foreign investors. By Mario Andree formalities relating to the private The completed share allotment stuck at Rs 497.66B placement of shares with the announced by Commercial Bank to the The Cabinet has approved recommendations, made by International Finance Corporation Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) the project evaluation committee of the Ministry of By Paneetha Ameresekere (IFC) and the receipt of US$ 50 million yesterday indicates the IFC receiving Industries, to allocate plots of land to ten investors for (Rs 9.215 billion) from the latter for 34,559,156 shares and the IFC FIG their project proposals. Government of Sri Lanka’s (GoSL’s) face value 115,197,186 ordinary voting shares in Fund and the IFC EA Fund receiving Accordingly, four project proposals will be allocate money printing (FV MP) debt’s march towards the the Bank. 40,319,015 each. land from the Buttala industrial zone, while two will be dubious Rs 500 billion mark was stopped in its This is the first foreign equity The IFC equity placement was done given land from Laksha Uyana industrial zone and one tracks yesterday due to the market making no offer placement by Commercial Bank, the at a premium price of Rs 80 per share, plot of land each from Nalanda Ellawala, Puttlam, at a short-term reverse repo auction for Rs 15,000 first post-pandemic equity placement 20% more than the Weighted Average Karandeniya and Bata-Atha industrial zones. million held yesterday because of lack of credit by the IFC and is one of the largest Price of Rs 66.78 for the 30 days A total investment of Rs 1,144 million is expected to be demand due to uncertainty, market sources told foreign investments into Sri Lanka preceding 29 June 2020, the date of invested by these ten projects creating more than 555 Ceylon FT. since the start of the COVID-19 the Board resolution on the private new employment opportunities. Consequently GoSL’s FVMP debt remained pandemic, the Bank said. placement. The Government and the self-proclaimed one-stop unchanged at Rs 497,656.87 million yesterday. The investment collectively makes The shares allotted to the IFC, IFC shop, Board of Investment, are currently working However, GoSL’s money printing borrowing costs the IFC, the IFC Financial Institutions FIG Fund and the IFC EA Fund via this towards increasing land available in industrial zones for (MPBCs) continued to decrease, sharply, by 1.13 Growth Fund LP (FIG Fund) and the private placement rank pari-passu in both local and investors. per cent (Rs 153.79 million) to Rs 13,502.99 IFC Emerging Asia Fund LP (EA Fund) all respects with the existing ordinary Despite Sri Lanka facing difficulties in attracting million yesterday because of domestic investor the largest shareholder of the voting shares of Commercial Bank and foreign direct investments in to the country, BoI demand for safe haven low cost Treasury (T) Bills Commercial Bank of Ceylon and enjoy the same voting rights, rights to Director General Sanjaya Mohottala said that local and T Bonds in secondary market trading due to further strengthens the Bank’s dividends and an equal share in the investors are expanding their ventures at an impressive this uncertainty, rather than lend to the engine of shareholder composition by increasing distribution of surplus assets on rate despite global economic activities coming almost to economic growth, the private sector, where, its foreign shareholding up to 30%, liquidation. a standstill. however, higher returns may be obtained. Meanwhile, due to the settlement/s of GoSL’s sales of US dollars to Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL ), and/or CBSL swapping rupees for dollars from the market, followed by exporter conversions, Ocean Lanka makes saw an infusion of Rs 12,077 million (US$ 65.44 EIB shows interest in SL’s million) worth of liquidity during the course of trading yesterday. Conversions are based on the Rs 16.5B turnover middle rate of the ‘spot’ as at 4p.m. on Friday By Paneetha Ameresekere which was Rs 184.55 to the dollar. Transactions Green Initiatives between GoSL and CBSL are foreign reserves Ocean Lanka, Sri Lanka’s largest weft The European Investment Bank (EIB) has especially on environmentally friendly public neutral. knitted fabric manufacturer, ended the shown strong interest towards financing Sri Green transport, creation of eco-industrial Consequently market’s net excess liquidity financial year 2018/19 with a turnover of Lanka’s green initiatives including renewable zones to recycle industrial waste, development increased by Rs 12,077 million (12.65 per cent) to Rs 16.5 billion, where supplies to exporters energy projects. of Green building under the Green and smart Rs 107,523 million yesterday. CBSL, the steward during the period amounted to Rs 14.6 Sri Lanka Ambassador to Belgium, the cities etc., the EIB President Dr. Hoyer of the country’s debt and of its foreign reserves, is billion, the Joint Apparel Association Forum European Union and Luxembourg, Grace expressed interest to receive project proposals not transparent in its interventions in daily open (JAAF) said on Monday. Asirwatham, met with Dr. Werner Hoyer, for consideration of funding. market operations, by keeping mum with regard to A non-quoted company, during the period President of the EIB Dr. Werner Hoyer to Considering the proposals on developing the causes for the changes in market liquidity due recorded a 23 per cent net profit growth, discuss potential financing. renewable energy sector particularly wind and to its actions. while the net return on capital (ROI) was at A team of senior EIB officials comprising Vice solar energy projects, the EIB President said Meanwhile, the benchmark ‘spot’ held, to be 60 per cent. Additionally, the company President Christian Kettel Thomsen, Director that the areas proposed for financial trading at Rs 184.60/80 to the dollar in two-way contributed over four billion rupees as net General/Deputy Head of Operations Luca cooperation were well within the scope of EIB quotes at 4 p.m. yesterday, compared with it foreign exchange earnings and Lazzaroli, Head of Division Asia & Pacific, and agreed to help Sri Lanka achieving the trading at Rs 184.65/80 to the dollar in two-way approximately Rs 300 million in taxes to the Public Sector Operations – Global Partners proposed targets in renewable energy sector. quotes at 4p.m. on the previous day Monday, State. Department Edvardas Bumsteinas and Head The EIB President appreciated Sri Lanka’s market sources told Ceylon FT. The company employs more than 1,900 of EIB Regional Representation for South Asia commitment towards protection of Nonetheless, in the calendar year to 4 p.m. workers and was started at the Biyagama based in New Delhi Donal Cannon was also environment, mitigation of climate change- yesterday, the ‘spot’ has depreciated by between Free Trade Zone in 1994 with an initial present at the meeting. related issues and cooperation with UNFCC Rs 3 .30-3.40 (1.82-1.87 per cent) in two-way capital of US$ 5 million and is jointly owned Impressed by the focus given on promoting including sharing of details related to quotes, thereby causing cost-push inflationary by Hirdaramani and the Brandix Group of Green projects in Sri Lanka under the National nationally determined targets, GHG emission pressure as Sri Lanka is an import dependent companies, as well as by Fountain (Set) Policy Framework ‘Vistas of prosperity and reduction targets by 2030 and the progress economy. Holdings Ltd., Hong Kong. splendor’ with medium to long-term objectives being made to achieve SDGs. B12 Ceylon FT wednesday 7 october 2020 news D.P.K. Gunasekera assumes Singer awarded duties as BOC GM ‘Retail Brand of the Year – Sri Lanka 2020’ Singer (Sri Lanka) PLC was named the ‘Retail Brand of the Year 2020’ by Global Banking and Financial Awards. The awards, announced annually by Global Banking and Finance Review, a leading financial platform read by senior decision makers in Fortune 500 firms, investors, traders, and bankers, is a keenly awaited award respected by many corporates across the world. Launched in 2011, the 10th Global Banking and Financial Awards 2020 saw intense competition among applicants across the world who vied for a slot in one of the categories. Singer (Sri Lanka) PLC is the Awards’ sole and first ‘Retail Brand of the Year Sri Lanka’ winner. Commenting on the global D. P. K. Gunasekera assumed duties as General Manager, Bank of Ceylon on 6 achievement, Singer (Sri Lanka) PLC October 2020 following a simple ceremony at the BOC Head Office. Chief Executive Officer Mahesh Members of the Bank’s Corporate and Executive Management, staff members, Wijewardene said, “We are proud to challenging period for all businesses, continue to prioritise customer members of the Bank’s trade unions and well wishers were present. be recognised by Global Banking and but Singer (Sri Lanka) has been able centricity, consumer needs and Finance Review Awards 2020 which to demonstrate a turnaround within a provide a best in class customer highlights our passion to serve the Sri short time span. Today we cherish the service, which is synonymous with Lankan customers. It has been a results of a collective effort and we will our vision.” To irrigate 300 acres of paddy land John Keells funds six– CHSGA 49th AGM way anicut in Mullaitivu Priyal Perera re–elected President

The newly constructed anicut that would benefit the farmers in Iranapalai–min–min

A six–way anicut, with a capacity Secretary of the Farmer Organisation to irrigate approximately 300 acres in Iranaipalai. “We used to stack up The 2021 Executive Committee of CHSGA with Keynote Speaker Lieutenant General Shavendra Silva – seated 7th from Left, Guest of Honour Kimarli Fernando – seated 6th from Left and CHSGA President Priyal Perera – seated 8th from Left of paddy land in drought–ridden close to 200 sand bags spending Rs. Navaladiveli, Iranaipalai of the 75,000, at least three times a year, to Mullaitivu District, was declared prevent the water from going back to The 49th Annual General Meeting General Shavendra Silva, in his of hoteliers to use their hotels as open by John Keells Foundation the sea. This anicut will enable each (AGM) of the Ceylon Hotel School keynote address, touched on the Quarantine Centres." (JKF), the CSR entity of the John farmer to earn a profit of at least Rs. Graduates Association (CHSGA) drawbacks Sri Lankan tourism had Sri Lanka Tourism Chairman Keells Group. 250,000 a year.” took place at the Taj Samudra Hotel to suffer with the long–drawn war, Kimarli Fernando spoke on The anicut, which was constructed John Keells Foundation initiated its on Saturday (19). tsunami tragedy, the Easter Sunday ‘Prospects of Tourism in the wake of and vested in the public as the final Village Adoption Project in Iranaipalai Priyal Perera, a hotelier with over terrorist attacks and now the COVID–19 Epidemic’ elaborating on initiative under JKF’s Village in Puthukkudiyiruppu DS and 30 years experience in the hotel COVID–19 pandemic. He reminded what was favourable for the Adoption Project, is designed to Puthumathalan in Maritimepattu DS sector, was re–elected President for them of endeavours by the country, what makes Sri Lanka optimise water resources for in 2013 in collaboration with World the term 2020/21. government to fight the coronavirus special and the opportunities for the irrigation ensuring year–long supply Vision substantially investing in Army Commander Lieutenant outbreak and getting the assistance future. of water to cultivate crops during developing essential infrastructure, both the Yala and Maha seasons and sustainable livelihoods and access to is expected to benefit over 100 education and other opportunities for farming families in Iranaipalai and the communities in the two villages adjoining areas. identified as areas most affected by “This initiative brings us great joy the long drawn civil conflict and the as this puts an end to our 50–year last to be resettled following the end AI, automation power latest release of IFS turmoil,” says John Amaranayakam, of the conflict. IFS announced the availability of and AI capabilities of companies never been greater to focus on the new and enhanced capabilities in its ready for a future where self–service customer experience,” said Marne customer engagement software will be 85 per cent of customer Martin, President of IFS Service empowering companies to overcome interaction beginnings by 2022, up Management. “Businesses need a challenges faced when working with from 48 per cent in 2019. single, unified view of the customer, FTZMA AGM traditional call centres to transform The importance of engaging but they also need a powerful and a their customer engagement. customers through a single, unified complete service management Companies have become resilient experience across every channel— solution suite that delivers on the Jatinder Biala by being customer centric and voice, e–mail, chat and social—has service outcome that a customer realising that new business and never been greater. IFS believes expects in order to drive net customer retention relies on it. IFS’s companies overlook this area at their promotor score, sustainability, and re–elected customer experience applications peril. Gartner notes: “By 2022, 50 per growth.” are engineered to provide visibility cent of large organisations will have IFS’ latest investments in Chairman Mr. Jatinder Biala was re–elected Chairman and context for the customer, the failed to unify engagement channels. customer experience also include contact centre, and the service This will result in the continuation of remote assistance and ‘On My Way’ Isin Lanka (Pvt) Ltd General Manager New office bearers for the period organisation throughout the service the disjointed and siloed customer to provide a complete customer / Director Jatinder Biala was elected 2020/2021 were also elected and so cycle, through technology that is experience that lacks context.” management solution for businesses President of the Free Trade Zone were the Auditors. The annual report easy to deploy, configure, and use. “As businesses use service looking to grow their service Manufactures’ Association (FTZMA) at and the audited accounts for the This includes enriching work offerings to power their growth in the capability and transform their their 40th Annual General Meeting preceding year were also shared with processes by leveraging automation new normal, the imperative has customer experience. (AGM). the members.

With clean energy and preventing indoor air pollution Litro Gas empowers communities Access to clean energy for importance of using clean energy for As the world commemorated the UN indoor air pollution is a global health “Litro Gas remains firmly committed household requirements is a felt need cooking. Across the country, the mandated International Day of Clean concern that causes non– to environmental sustainability in all among communities all over the Company is constantly engaging with Air for Blue Skies and The communicable conditions such as our undertakings to contribute world.Every year, four million people communities towards bringing clean International Day of Preservation of heart disease, lung cancer and positively towards clean energy die from indoor air pollution, and safe energy to their homes. the Ozone Layer in the month of pneumonia etc. According to WHO generation“, says Anil Koswatte, according to World LPG Association Initiatives such as making LPG September, it is relevant more than estimates, around three billion people Chairman and CEO –Litro Gas Lanka (WLPGA) estimates. available to remote plantation ever that more and more households all over the world still use solid fuels Ltd. and Litro Gas Terminal Lanka In Sri Lanka, firewood stoves, communities across estates and rural are converted to cleaner energy. such as wood, charcoal and kerosene (Private) Limited. “Sri Lanka today is identified as a health hasard and the areas off the beaten track, thereby World Health Organisation (WHO) in inefficient stoves and open fires. entering into a new phase of growth regular felling of trees needed for minimising the risk of indoor air lists Household Air Pollution (HAP) as These cooking practices cause poor and economic empowerment – in such firewood, are concerns that impact pollution and related complications in a critical issue that is responsible for ventilation in close confines which in a setting, our role as the industry the community negatively. such communities, has been among five per cent of global disease burden; turn results in household air pollution leader is pivotal in driving Litro Gas understands the the Company’s undertakings. WHO data further confirms that and lung problems. transformation from firewood to LPG.” tech wednesday 7 october 2020 Ceylon Ft b13 Bridging the Digital Gap Why Banking Transformation is a Binary Decision By Andrew Beatty development and . This is at odds with a modern approach that is There’s a familiar adage, “If it ain’t progressive and non-linear, featuring broke don’t fix it.” While its origins are the benefits of agile development, unclear, it’s essentially a great excuse DevOps and continuous delivery that for doing nothing. A stark reality is fuel innovation and appeal to that many banks run on platforms customers. that are older than most of their As technology moves to the beating employees. Why? Because they do heart of everything a bank does, it is work. However, as management guru often impossible to bridge the cultural Peter Drucker proclaims, “If you want gap between the old ways of working something new, you have to stop and the new. There have been some doing something old.” In this blog we high-profile disputes when a start-up consider why doing nothing is no culture tries to meld with a traditional longer an option for banks in today’s bank culture. digital age. Bank transformation is not limited Most of the financial world runs on to a technology renewal; successful legacy technology. Banks typically transformations also deliver new ways spend 80% of IT budgets maintaining of working and innovative outcomes mission-critical systems running on that add real value. A blend of old outmoded tech. Although these methods and new simply cannot technology stacks have served banks function properly. Moreover, a bank well, many core platforms are nearing that cannot leave its old ways runs the end of their useful life. Why? the risk of replicating what’s gone Here’s just a few items to consider before, albeit on new technology. from a rather lengthy list: Competition in global banking is A new world of intensifying. Unencumbered by legacy opportunity technology, fintechs and neobanks Banks need to transform from being the connectivity to enable innovation. modernisation is a highly attractive offer a tech-first approach to banking. product-led to customer-led. With A bank with a closed mindset cannot strategy that allows modern Modern technologies, such as cloud, They embrace modern core legacy technology it’s impossible to open up to the hyperconnected digital technologies to replace part of the open up a new world of opportunity technologies and modern methods harness the power of data, which is age. legacy stack. Over time, the legacy for banks to transform. For example, that cater to the customer experience. essential to deliver personalised Options for moving to a modern core is reduced and supplanted by a a bank that embraces cloud and With a next-generation core and services that build customer banking platform include: modern stack. The full transition may modern methods can be freed from modern methods a bank can do more engagement and loyalty. All banks Rip and replace the technology take years, but tangible benefits are the burden of managing servers and in less time and at far lower cost. can tap into a rich seam of customer stack. This offers the potential recognised all along the way. can focus on serving customers and While incumbents have generally loyal data but many lack the technology opportunity to start again, but in reaching new markets in innovative customers, largely built on trust, they and data science to do so. A new reality, this approach tends to be the Cultural considerations ways. need modern tech to offer an approach is essential to do new most costly and risky, and is Although the advantages and Each transformation is a unique experience that appeals to every things, do more things, and to do increasingly seen as an old-fashioned drawbacks of each of the above journey. Successful transformations demographic, including up-and- things differently. way to modernise. approaches are well documented, insulate the bank from change, coming digital natives. The clock is Build a greenfield bank on a new perhaps the biggest (and least empower it to participate fully in the ticking, which explains why 70% of Joining the open banking stack. Starting afresh offers the discussed) obstacle to a successful new age of open banking, and help banks are reportedly reviewing their ecosystem benefit of a new approach that is transformation is organisational future-proof banking operations. New core platforms. independent of what’s gone before. culture and the way work gets done. business models, such as banking as At a time when global banking is However, many greenfield banks fail Incumbent banks have evolved a service (BaaS) show how banking The need to do new opening up, there’s a unique to match the functional richness of a business processes over decades, or and technology have become things, and to do opportunity to participate in a legacy core and there have been many even in a few cases over centuries. inextricably linked. things differently growing, vibrant, real-time ecosystem costly ‘experiments’ in this domain. Typically their business models and Andrew Beatty is the Head of and to build new partnerships and Progressive modernisation supporting technology are managed Global Next Generation Banking at Legacy technology limits what can business models. Legacy technology in parallel and progress is linear, FIS be done and how things get done. was not designed to be open and lacks For many banks, progressive governed by waterfall methods of (Finextra) Is solar ready for Tech companies’ disregard for inclusion drives women away the high-power era? By Christine Watkins By Liam Stoker A joint report from Accenture There can be no and Girls Who Code found a questioning the pace of massive perception gap between technological evolution in leaders in the tech industry — solar PV, but recent including C-suite executives advancements have caught and senior human resource even the most optimistic of officers — and its female- industry stakeholders by identifying employees. While surprise. Not long ago, solar 77% of leaders think their modules with outputs of up workplace empowers women, to 450W hit the shelves and only 54% of these women agree. left project developers And while 45% of leaders claim drooling at the prospect of it’s easy for women to thrive in squeezing more power into tech-related jobs, only 21% of each hectare of a prospective COVID-19 pandemic, was But the overwhelming women overall (and 8% of utility-scale project. And yet, perhaps the best example of point of discussion when it women of colour) feel the same the industry has barely had the industry’s rapid comes to the technologies way. time to blink and modules advancement. The show floor behind the new era of These findings from the report with peak outputs in excess was littered with modules panels is wafer size. At the ‘Resetting Tech Culture’ are of 550W are here, with boasting outputs in excess of start of 2020, there was based on online surveys outputs climbing higher even 550W, indicating they could much discussion around completed by three distinct still. quickly become the industry the emergence of new, groups within the United States because leadership undervalues report. Accenture and Girls Who A new dawn of high-power, standard. JA Solar even larger sizes of wafers and in 2019: 1,990 tech employees inclusion in the workplace and Code say this reset would help ultra-efficient panels has exhibited a module with an the role they would play in (1,502 of who identify as remains focused on hiring to “drive much-needed change: broken. R&D from module output of 810W, alongside more powerful panels. women), 500 senior human women when there’s an existing [the] analysis suggests that if manufacturers has produced Tongwei which had a 780W While this debate almost resources leaders, and 2,700 attrition problem. The report every company scored high on various series of bigger, module on show, even if it is petered out, with some college students. The indicates that leaders tend to measures of an inclusive better panels, featuring anticipated that it will be a manufacturers reflecting on researchers then analysed centre their efforts on hiring culture — specifically, if they larger, more efficient cells while yet before these it afterwards as a workplace culture by applying a rather than retaining women. were on par with those in the and refined approaches to particular products hit the ‘distraction’, it has become linear regression model to the An emphasis on hiring makes it top 20% of [the] study — the panel-level technologies. The shelves. clear that wafer size, and survey results, which quantified less likely for women to advance annual attrition rate of women premise is clear: high output Exhibitors at the show more specifically the the impact of different cultural in their career within a in tech could drop by up to per panel means lower were quick to describe the emergence of two very factors on women’s company; the company then 70%.” levelised cost of electricity next generation of panels on distinct camps, looks set to advancement. misses out on reduced bias, a Although the number of (LCOE), which means more display as falling under decide the course of the According to the report, the more equitable workplace, and women working in technology economic solar for all. In a ‘Solar 5.0’, a new era of solar industry for the disparity is all about culture an overall improved culture. as a whole has increased, the time of contracting subsidies modules each with an output immediate future. and opportunity: uncomfortable The report asserts that the proportional gender imbalance and merchant business of 500W and beyond. Aside from a select few classroom settings in college, or corporate world cannot improve in technology today is actually models, this stands to be a Journalists from this modules still using the even high school, combined at the rate it needs to without greater than it was 35 years potentially game-changing publication counted 500W+ existing industry standard- with less-than-ideal company the contributions of women. ago. This disequilibrium hurts development for the entire modules from no fewer than size 158-166mm wafers, work environments, lead over This report identifies five not only women’s earnings and power sector. 22 separate manufacturers most modules belonging to 50% of young women in actionable cultural practices advancement but also the goals But it’s not quite that on the show floor, and the new class use either the technology roles to drop out of that can curb this trend: of technology companies, simple. Bigger does not analysis of those on display 182mm (M10) or 210mm the industry by the age of 35. strengthening parental leave because inclusivity and always equal better, and the reveals some key (M12) wafer size. Most of Senior human resources policies, selecting diverse innovation are closely introduction of such panels technological trends playing a the upstream solar leaders are largely responsible leaders for senior teams, intertwined. is not as seamless as it may critical role in this evolution. manufacturing industry for workplace culture. They’re developing women-specific And if technology is the seem. The entire solar supply Most panels on display at has fallen into either of change makers who determine mentorship programmes, future, these next few years chain now needs to match SNEC featured mono these two class sizes, with who is hired, how they work, rewarding employees for present a golden opportunity to the frenetic pace set by passivated emitter rear cell the likes of JinkoSolar, and what they work on. But creativity, and scheduling make it work for everyone. module manufacturers. (PERC) architecture, while LONGi, Canadian Solar and according to the survey results, networking events that are open Accenture and Girls Who Code Technology driving half and triple-cut cells were others electing to use M10 they largely overestimate how to all team members. It expects believe that this begins with also prominent. Panels of this wafers, while Trina Solar, safe and welcoming their that these changes could help resolving the critical disconnect change kind also boasted multi- JA Solar and a raft of other workplaces are while ensure up to three million early- between tech leaders and their busbar technologies, the manufacturers very much underestimating how difficult it in-career women will work in employees through empathy This year’s SNEC highest-output panels walking down the M12 is for women to build their technology roles by 2030. That’s and women-focused policies. exhibition in China, including anything from nine path. careers in technology. almost twice as many as there (Sports Grind rearranged as a result of the to 12 busbars. (PV Tec) This perception gap is key are right now, according to the Entertainment) A14 Ceylon FT Wednesday 7 October 2020 Advertorial Hutch – oDoc partnership revolutionises telemedicine HUTCH, one of Sri Lanka’s leading mobile broadband services has partnered with one of the leading telemedicine service provider oDoc bringing 24/7 online video GP consultation services, directly to the mobile. oDoc real-time virtual consultations minimise the need to physically be present at hospitals/clinics to get INSEE Ecocycle signs medical advice reducing the risk of catching COVID-19 thereby assisting in the country’s pandemic prevention measures. MoU with Lions Club oDoc physicians are authorised to issue over the phone INSEE Ecocycle signed a Memorandum of Understanding prescriptions after detailed online medical consultations (MOU) with Lions Club International Multiple District 306 of the customer. recently to facilitate a series of environmental and waste Having launched the island-wide telemedicine service management -related awareness sessions for small and together with the Ministry of Health (MoH) and From left: oDoc Head of New Business Development and Sales Nabeel Milhan, medium enterprises. Signing the MOU on behalf of the Information and Communication Technology Agency of Co-Founder & CTO Keith De Alwis, Co-Founder & CEO Heshan Fernando and HUTCH organisations were Lion Mahendra Amarasuriya, Past Sri Lanka (ICTA), oDoc’s mission is to uplift national General Manager Marketing Hamdhy Hassen, AGM Partnerships & Alliances Firaz International President of Lions Organisation and Sanjeewa healthcare. Markar Chulakumara, Director INSEE Ecocycle Lanka (Private) Limited. The MOU was signed in the presence of , Minister of Environment and senior officials of the Ministry of Mahaweli Development and Environment. From the Banking and Fintech Industry ‘UPay Millionaire’: Sadaharitha Plantations The Gamified unveil loyalty programme

Contest Sadaharitha Plantations Ltd. unveiled a loyalty programme The island’s first interactive game from for their customers recently. a digital payment app, UPay Millionaire Gracing the occasion were the Board and Senior is all set to create a massive buzz among From Left: SLT-DGM Legal, Harshani Wijeratne, SLT-GM Revenue Collection, Anoma Perera, Management of Sadaharitha Plantations, industry leaders, mobile payment users countrywide! SLT - Chief Officer Corporate & Digital, Prabhath Ambegoda, SLT - GCFO, Sanjeewa CEOs, customers and special invitees. Samaranayake, SLT - COO, Priyantha Fernandez, SLT - CEO, Kiththi Perera, LOLC Finance PLC A first in banking and fintech locally, Director/CEO, Conrad Dias, LOLC Finance PLC Head of Consumer & Digital Business, Hasala The newly introduced programme will not only help to build the gamified contest is an original Thilakerathne, LOLC Finance PLC Head of iPay, Charitha Jayasingha, LOLC Finance PLC a stronger relationship with its customer base of over 30,000, innovation from leading lifestyle Executive, Shenali Perera, SLT – GM Business Development Janaka Harambearachchi, SLT – but also ensure customers receive offerings and experiences. payments app UPay, which is powered GM Digital Projects, Ishari Siriwardane The programme has partnered a growing list of over 60 by SDB Bank. merchants in sectors such as leisure, education/academic, The initiative from UPay - Sri Lanka’s hospitals, electronics, retail clothing/apparel, etc. Payment App is an effort at increasing digital engagement island-wide in a fun Pay SLT bills through iPay and interactive way. Contest prizes and Sri Lanka Telecom recently entered into financial transactions any time, from any daily rewards are tied to the successful a partnership with LOLC Finance PLC to location. A majority of the leading local completion of a series of exciting daily enable SLT bill payments through the banks are partnered with iPay, adding to tasks, together with friends and family. mobile app, iPay. the ease of the process. Set to start in October, much The MoU was signed by Kiththi Perera, As such, SLT customers can pay their excitement has already built around CEO of SLT and Conrad Dias – Director/ bills to their Sri Lanka Telecom account at UPay Millionaire’s novel gamification CEO of LOLC Finance PLC. the click of a button and enjoy the concept. iPay, a trilingual mobile app, caters to uninterrupted service. The system Across seven days, contestants will be the demands of digitalisation and mobility provides bill notifications, where asked to join with friends and family and in the modern day. It further reduces customers can view the due amount and finish a series of daily tasks to remain inconveniences resulting in cash and card due date, and receive smart payment eligible and participate. transactions, and allows users to make reminders from the app. sports wednesday 7 october 2020 A15

SLC Major Club Youth Tournament Semi-finals postponed The semi-finals of the Under-23 Major Club Youth Tournament conducted by (SLC) has been postponed. Baduraliya CC was to meet unbeaten SSC at CCC and Lankan CC was to meet unbeaten Colts CC at NCC. 26 teams participated and were divided into four groups. The first round of the tournament was played on a league basis. Baduraliya CC led group ‘A’ with 22 points (5 wins from 6 matches), Lankan CC led group ‘B’ with 17 points (3 wins from 5 matches), Chamindu unbeaten Colts CC led group ‘C’ with 24 points (5 wins Wickramasinghe (SSC) reacts after scoring from 5 matches) and SSC led group ‘D’ with 29 points (6 50 against CCC wins from 6 matches). Nipun Dhananjaya (SSC- 376 runs in 6 innings) is currently the leading batsman and Nipun Lakshan (Nugegoda S & WC - 15 in 6 innings) the leading bowler. Nipun Dhananjaya (SSC), Sanoj Darshika (Chilaw Marains CC), Ravindu Fernando (Tamil Union C & AC), Kamindu Mendis (Chilaw Marians CC), Bishan Mendis (Army SC), Nuwanidu Fernando (SSC) and Sawan Kankanamge (Lankan CC) scored centuries in the first round. Nipun Dhananjaya is way ahead of his rivals amongst Chathura batsmen. Malindu Madhuranga (CCC - 273 runs in 6 Obeysekara inning), Ravindu Fernando (Tamil Union - 253 runs in 5 (CCC) in innings), Kamindu Mendis (Chilaw Marians CC - 249 delivery stride runs in 4 innings) and Sakuna Liyanage (Nugegoda S & WC - 243 runs in 6 innings) are the other top batsmen. Nipun Lakshan is closely followed by Lasindu Aroshana Nipun Dananjaya (Kalutara TC - 14 wickets in 5 innings), Amshi de Silva (CCC (SSC) celebrates - 14 wickets in 6 innings), Tharusha Fernando (Sebastianites his century C & AC - 14 wickets in 6 innings) and Sachindu Colombage against CCC (Tamil Union - 12 wickets in 6 innings) amongst the bowlers. Rashen Dissanayaka Himesh Ramanayaka (SSC) in (IR) (CCC) in delivery stride action (Pix by Kelum Chamara) Safiya, Herath Djokovic suffers deja vu after hitting line judge best athletes For the second Grand Slam in On that occasion Djokovic a bruise, like redness, in that succession a line judge was in the swiped a ball behind him towards place in the head where the ball firing line from Novak Djokovic, the backstop after losing a point hit him. “I hope he’s fine. He but on Monday it did not cost the and inadvertently hit a female line definitely dealt with it in a very Serb anything more than an judge in the throat - leaving strong and brave way. But it was a anxious moment. tournament officials no choice but hit because I was very close. Top seed Djokovic lunged to to disqualify him. Obviously because of what make a service return in the This time there was no blame happened in New York, people are eighth game against Karen attached to him as the ball had going to make a story out of this. Khachanov in their French Open been in play, but he said it had “It has happened to me and to fourth-round clash and the ball been a worrying moment all the many other players in the last 15 ricocheted off his frame and same. years that I’ve been on the tour. straight into the head of a male “My gosh! It was very awkward I’ve seen it a lot when the ball line judge. déjà vu,” Djokovic said after his ricochets from the racket and the It brought back instant 6-4 6-3 6-3 defeat of Khachanov frame, hits someone in the stands, memories of the world number that put him in his 47th Grand or someone that is close to you or one’s dramatic default at the U.S. Slam quarter-final. line umpire. Open - also in a fourth round “I’m actually trying to find the “It was a very awkward situation match against Spain’s Pablo lines person and see if he’s okay obviously.” Carreno Busta. because I saw he had a little bit of (Reuters) Novak Djokovic

Najeeb Tarakai dies in road accident

Najeeb Tarakai, the Afghanistan outside Afghanistan as soon as His highest international score top-order right-hand batsman, possible whenever allowed by of 90 came during the T20I series has died at age 29 after health officials.’ against Ireland in March Safiya Yamic and P.B. Herath pose with their trophie succumbing to injuries sustained Tarakai’s last appearance in 2017, while he made his final in a road accident, an Afghanistan competitive cricket came last international appearance in Long jumper P.B. Herath while former South Asian Cricket Board (ACB) tweet month in the Shpageeza Premier September 2019, against and sprinter Safiya Yamic Junior medalist Yamic confirmed on Tuesday. The ACB League, making 32 for MisAinak Bangladesh. His only ODI was emerged best male and clocked 12.3 seconds in had tweeted on Saturday that Knights. He played 12 T20Is and against Ireland in 2017. female athletes at the the 100m, to win the title. Tarakai was ‘severely injured in a one ODI for Afghanistan. He made Tarakai also played 24 first-class National Sports Festival 20 Divisions of the car accident’ on 2 October and had his international debut at the 2014 games, scoring 2,030 runs at an Kandy District Athletics Kandy District competed subsequently undergone surgery. T20 World Cup in Bangladesh, average of 47.20. He hit six first- Championship held at and the championship was He was being treated in Nangarhar and went on to play against UAE, class centuries and ten fifties, Digana Stadium recently. won by Gangawatta Korale at the time and the ACB had said Ireland, Zimbabwe, Bangladesh including a career-high score of Herath leapt 7.04m, Division. Najeeb Tarakai he would be shifted to ‘Kabul or and Hong Kong thereafter. 200. NOC provides nutrition hampers to needy athletes

Under the auspices of International Olympic Committee - Olympic Solidarity, the National Olympic Committee of Sri Lanka Athletes’ Commission assisted athletes who were affected by the COVID 19 pandemic. Athletes who were in the low income group were considered under this project, and based on the recommendation of their respective NFs, NOC assisted them by providing their daily needs, training and nutrition for the next two months. Over 100 athletes benefited through this project. The distribution of vouchers to the athletes through the respective NFs was carried out on 30 September at ‘Olympic House’. Meanwhile, the Athletes’ Commission also launched a programme to conduct virtual Basic English course for athletes. 33 athletes divided into three groups will participate in this programme. There will be three sessions per week and each session will be of two hours duration. The course is scheduled to last for two months. A16 wednesday 7 october 2020 sports

This year’s major sporting events

Athletics Weightlifting, Polonnaruwa 23–25 October: 13–15 November: National Athletics Trials, Football, Jaffna Sugathadasa Stadium 13–15 November: 16–18 November: Beach Kabbadi, Port City National Army Athletics Championship, 13–15 November: Sugathadasa Stadium Beach Volleyball, Port City 21,22–28,29 November: 20–22 November: Junior National Athletics Softball Cricket, Mahiyanganaya Championship, Sugathadasa 20–22 November: Stadium Wrestling, Mahiyanganaya 1–2 December: 20–22 November: competitions National Athletics Championship, Elle, Dehiaththakandiya Sugathadasa Stadium 27–29 November: 17–19 December: Basketball, Batticaloa National Sports Festival (Athletics 27–29 November: Championship), Sugathadasa Kabbadi, Batticaloa Stadium 27–29 November: Cricket Rugby, Race Course set to be 27–29 November: October: Hockey, Reid Avenue U–23 50-over semi–finals 4–6 December: November: Teakwondo, Rathnapura Major league 50-over tournament 4–6 December: Rugby Wushu, Matara postponed 4–6 December: 30–31 October: Karate, Dhadella Inter Club Rugby 7s tournament 11–13 December: Volleyball Boxing, Kurunegala 11–13 December: 16 October – 28 November: Judo, Kurunegala Training to be U-23 semis, 50-over National Volleyball Championship 15–16 December: Football Netball limited to selected tournament, NSF, NYSF 17–19 December: athletes events already postponed November: Super League Volleyball National Sports Festival 17–19 December: Bodybuilding, Port City (Other) National Youth Sports Festival 10 October: By Anjana Kaluarachchi over tournament which was to be held today at Heiyanthuduwa, was Cycling, Kataragama 3–7 October: from 14 to 20 October, and the Army postponed indefinitely, and the rest of 10 October: Beach Volleyball, Heiyanthuduwa All local sporting activities, which Commanders T20 League too have the NYSF events too will be postponed Race Walking, Kataragama 17–18 October: were gradually resuming following been postponed. based on health guidelines by the 11 October: Tug–of–War, Maharagama months of inaction due to the COVID– The National Sports Festival, which Government. Marathon, Kataragama 24,25,31,1 Oct/Nov: 19 outbreak, is once again in a state of was set to be held in December at the Meanwhile, Ceylon Today learns 23–25 October: Basketball, Police Park and flux, as a second wave has hit Sri Sugathadasa Stadium will also be the Institute of Sports Medicine will Table Tennis, Kandy Carlton Courts Lanka with the ‘Brandix cluster’. jeopardised, as its provincial level be issuing guidelines where training 23–25 October: 14–15 November: Sri Lanka Cricket (SLC) has competition will be affected by the opportunities will be limited to select Badminton, Kandy Netball, Matara postponed their Major League Under– present health situation in the country athletes of each sport, similar to 23–25 October: 21–22 November: 23 semi–finals set to be played today, and could lead to another national sports training resuming Chess, Kandy Carrom, Delkanda while the Sports Ministry has already postponement. after the first COVID–19 curfew was 23–25 October: 21–22 November: announced that the Marathon, Race The Rugby 7s tournament which lifted. Carrom, Kandy Kabaddi, Maharagama Walking and Cycling events of the was set to resume at national level Each Association will come up with 6–8 November: 5–6 December: National Sports Festival, which was to after a gap of more than six months on a list of selected athletes who will be Gymnastics, Sugathadasa Football (Women), Badulla be held this weekend (10, 11) in 30 and 31 October, too, will be given a limited session in sporting Stadium 12–13 December: Kataragama, have been indefinitely affected, while the National Youth facilities, where they will have to 6–8 November: Softball Cricket, Maharagama postponed. Sports Festival beach volleyball adhere to all health guidelines during Swimming, Sugathadasa Stadium 19–20 December: Meanwhile SLC President’s Cup 50 women’s event, which was to be held training. 13–15 November: Elle (Men), Beliatte

SLC to host T10 league Indian women cricketers to tour SL French Open with 'commercial' benefits Pending quarantine regulations Podoroska first female Will be first ICC Full Member Indian women cricketers are likely fitness (both physical and mental) semi-final qualifier to host T10 League to tour Sri Lanka for eight limited- and preparation. over matches, starting late November, SLC hoped Sri Lanka's health Argentine Nadia Sri Lanka Cricket (SLC) is hoping to become the first but substantial logistical hurdles authorities may yet relax quarantine Podoroska became the ICC Full Member nation to host a national T10 league, must be surmounted before the rules, but news emerging over the first qualifier to reach the as they had called for tenders over franchise ownership fixtures can be confirmed. weekend that community French Open semi-finals and tournament sponsors this week. A Sri Lanka Cricket (SLC) official transmission of Covid-19 has begun in the women's singles While the details of the tournament are yet to be confirmed to ESPNcricinfo that the again in parts of Sri Lanka – though draw when she downed finalised, SLC hopes to hold the tournament sometime Boards were in talks over the tour, in smaller scale than in many other Ukrainian third seed in 2021, though a suitable window would have to be comprising five ODIs and three T20Is, nations – could cast further doubts Elina Svitolina 6-2 6-4 found that is compatible with the Lanka Premier and that both SLC and BCCI were over the viability of the tour. on Tuesday. League T20 tournament and potential national team committed to organising the bilateral The Indian Board has not made any The world number 131, tours. series. Neither team has played any official announcement on the tour on her second "Definitely it would help Sri Lanka Cricket in a international cricket since the T20 yet, but ESPNcricinfo understands appearance in the main commercial sense, but it's also a new concept. It will be World Cup, which ended in early that if the tour goes ahead, the Indian draw of a Grand Slam, more interesting for the spectators, while it will also March. squad may even travel to Sri Lanka emulates Belgium's Filip bring something new to the country," SLC CEO Ashley But the major sticking point may be directly from the UAE, following the Dewulf, the only qualifier de Silva said about the tournament. "England is going the 14-day quarantine the Sri Lankan conclusion of the Women's T20 in either of the singles to play The Hundred, so it's always good to be Health Ministry is likely to impose Challenge, set to take place from 4-9 draws since tennis innovative; it's all about popularising the game." once any visiting side enters the November on the sidelines of the IPL turned professional in As of now, the proposed specifications for the country. As per the terms of this playoffs. At least two Sri Lankan 1968 to make it to the Nadia Podoroska tournament will see 17 games taking place in a double strict quarantine, players may have to cricketers are also likely to take part last four at Roland round-robin format, followed by the semi-finals and a isolate in hotel rooms and might not in the domestic T20 competition. Garros, in 1997. final. Six teams are expected to feature, with SLC be allowed to train. A quarantine It is also understood that talks over Svitolina, one of the pre-tournament favourites after hoping to include a team from northern Sri Lanka. requirement of that nature and length India's potential bilateral series against winning the Strasbourg International last month, was Each squad will likely comprise 16 players, including a turned out to be a dealbreaker for the South Africa and West Indies are also a on the back foot throughout, failing at the last-eight maximum of six foreign internationals. Bangladesh men's team, whose tour long way from coming to fruition. Earlier, stage for the third time at the claycourt Grand Slam. While only two venues – the Dambulla and Pallekele of Sri Lanka – pencilled in for in July, the Indian Board withdrew from Podoroska next faces either Polish teenager Iga International Cricket Stadiums – have at present been October-November – was postponed the tour of England despite reports the Swiatek or another qualifier, Italian Martina Trevisan. pencilled in to host the games, SLC hopes to utilise the indefinitely. The major concern for ECB were willing to make requisite travel Should Trevisan prevail in her quarter-final, it would R. Premadasa Stadium in Colombo as well provided the BCB was that a two-week and accommodation arrangements in ensure a qualifier plays in the final of a Grand Slam for renovations are completed in time. confinement would be to the line with standard Covid-19 safety the first time in the Open era. (ESPN) detriment of the touring team's protocols. (Reuters) Eastern and Western Warriors win on day two Prima Stella Eastern Warriors and Chathuranga de Silva, slow left arm Eastern Warriors: 189/6 (20) Melbn Western Warriors recorded wins orthodox, took 4 wickets for 27 runs in (Himasha Liyanage 73 n.o., Asela on the second day of the inaugural the same match. Gunaratne 45, Janaka Sampath 3/23) Army Commander’s T20 League Dimo Southern Warriors skipper Northern Warriors: 98 (18.3) (Dasun Chathuranga de Silva tournament at the Army Grounds Dinesh Chandimal scored 66 runs in Shanaka 31, Bhanuka Rajapaksha 24, Dombagoda yesterday. 43 balls with four boundaries and Chathuranga de Silva 4/27, Shashika Eastern Warriors beat Super Fashion three sixes against Western Warriors. Dilshan 2/3) North Warriors by 91 runs in the third Chandimal and Suminda Lakshan were Match No. 4 (Western Warriors won match of the tournament in the involved in a partnership of 50 runs for by 6 wickets) morning, while Western Warriors beat the 2nd . Southern Warriors: 136 (19.1) Dimo Southern Warriors by 6 wickets Western Warriors Avishka Fernando (Dinesh Chandimal 66, Wanidu in the fourth match in the evening. scored 57 runs in 48 balls with four Hasaranga 26, Suminda Lakshan 23, Left hander Himasha Liyanage of boundaries and two sixes against Sachin Thilakarathne 3/19, Thisara Eastern Warriors scored an unbeaten Southern Warriors. Avishka and Perera 2/20) 73 runs in 37 balls with 5 boundaries Lakshan Edirisighe put on a Western Warriors: 137/4 (19.2) and 4 sixes against North Warriors. He partnership of 70 runs for the 4th (Avishka Fernando 57, Lakshan was involved in a 63 runs stand for the wicket. Edirisinghe 25, Thisara Perera 17 n.o., 4th wicket with skipper Asela Match No. 3 (Eastern Warriors won Janith de Silva 2/25) Gunarathne. Eastern Warriors by 91 runs) (IR) Avishka Fernando Himasha Liyanage

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