G:\G\Publications\Poverty Maps Vol5\Layout\Prelims Povertymapsvol5.Pmd

$G:\G\Publications\Poverty Maps Vol5\Layout\Prelims Povertymapsvol5.Pmd$

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Message

For many years, Marikina has been lacking concrete and definite baseline information, particularly those relating to poverty.

Realizing the urgency of such a requirement, the city has adopted the Community-Based Monitoring System (CBMS), which has given us valuable information to make information-driven decisions, to plan, and to identify priorities. The CBMS baseline data benefit both the local government and the nongovernment organizations that generally target the poor as project beneficiaries.

Evidence-based planning and decision making ensure that gaps are filled, challenges and targets are met, and appropriate interventions are undertaken. Thus, resources are put to maximum use to impact the socioeconomic well-being of our constituents who expect no less than the best from government.

This is what CBMS is all about. It underlines the importance of reliable, accurate, and updated baseline information that is necessary for better governance.

DEL R. DE GUZMAN Mayor

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 65 Faces of Poverty in the City of Marikina

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The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 68 The Many Faces of Poverty in the City of Marikina

CBMS Core Indicators, City of Marikina, 2012

Households Population Magnitude Proportion Magnitude P ropo r tion INDICATOR

DEMOGRAPHY Population 79,077 314,085 Average household size 4 Children under 1 year old 5,811 Children under 5 years old 28,890 Children 0-5 years old 34,362 Children 6-11 years old 34,819 Members 12-15 years old 24,160 Members 6-15 years old 58,979 Members 10 years old and above 256,833 Members of the labor force 118,761

HEALTH AND NUTRITION Children under 5 years old who died 33 0.1 Women who died due to pregnancy related-causes 2 0.03 Malnourished children 0-5 years old 606 1.8

HOUSING Households living in makeshift housing 517 0.7 Households who are informal settlers 5,245 6.6

WATER AND SANITATION Households without access to improved water source1 1,000 1.3 Households without access to sanitary toilet facilities 15 0.02

BASIC EDUCATION Children 6-11 years old not attending elementary school 3,244 9.3 Children 12-15 years old not attending high school 7,773 32.2 Children 6-15 years old not attending school 2,412 4.1 Children 6-11 years old not attending school 1,082 3.1 Children 12-15 years old not attending school 1,330 5.5

INCOME AND LIVELIHOOD Households with income below poverty threshold 9,169 11.6 Households with income below food threshold 4,303 5.4 Households who experienced hunger due to food shortage 79 0.1 Unemployment rate (15 years old and above) 1,3879 11.7

PEACE AND ORDER Victims of crime 1,070 0.3

CBMS Composite Indicator, City of Marikina, 2012

A v era ge CBMS Composite Indicator 0.8

1Considered as improved water sources are piped water into dwelling/yard/plot, public tap/stand pipe, tube well/borehole, protected or semi-protected dug well, protected water from spring, rainwater and bottled water provided that the source of water used for other household needs are also from those mentioned above.

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 69 Total Number of Households and Population, by Barangay, City of Marikina, 2012

B ar an ga y Total households Total population

Barangka 4,319 15,232 Concepcion Dos 3,892 14,287 Concepcion Uno 6,680 26,349 Fortune 6,841 28,350 Industrial Valley Complex 2,939 11,482 Jesus dela Peña 1,624 6,236 Kalumpang 2,771 10,591 Malanday 9,582 40,416 Marikina Heights 6,627 26,272 Nangka 7,695 31,306 Parang 6,629 24,831 San Roque 3,313 12,043 Sta. Elena 1,112 4,254 Sto. Niño 5,222 21,497 Tañong 1,376 5,203 Tumana 8,455 35,736

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 70 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 1. Proportion of Children under 5 Years Old who Died, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 10 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n

Sta. Elena 2 0.5 Tumana 14 0.3 Sto. Niño 5 0.3 Malanday 4 0.1 Concepcion Uno 3 0.1 Barangka 1 0.1 San Roque 1 0.1 Marikina Heights 1 0.0 Nangka 1 0.0 Parang 1 0.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 71 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 2. Proportion of Women who Died Due to Pregnancy-Related Causes, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 2 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n Fortune 1 0.2 Tumana 1 0.1

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 72 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 3. Proportion of Children 0-5 Years Old who are Malnourished, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 10 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n Industrial Valley Complex 68 5.1 Tumana 139 2.9 Marikina Heights 70 2.7 Tañong 15 2.6 Sto. Niño 54 2.4 Nangka 82 2.3 Kalumpang 21 2.1 Sta. Elena 9 2.1 Parang 34 1.3 Jesus dela Peña 6 1.3

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 73 Table 1. Health and Nutrition Indicators, by Barangay, City of Marikina, 2012

B ar an ga y Number of Children under Number of Women deaths due Number of Malnourished children 5 years old children to pregnancy-related children children ( un de r who died ( un de r cau s es (0-5 years old) (0-5 years old) 5 years old) 1 year old) M ag n itu d e Propo r tion M ag n itu d e Pro p or t io n M ag n itu d e Propor tion

Barangka 1,325 1 0.1 267 0 0 1,559 12 0.8 Concepcion Dos 870 0 0 183 0 0 1,067 5 0.5 Concepcion Uno 2,300 3 0.1 450 0 0 2,739 15 0.5 Fortune 2,904 0 0 616 1 0.2 3,431 38 1.1 Industrial Valley Complex 1,099 0 0 229 0 0 1,327 68 5.1 Jesus dela Peña 380 0 0 80 0 0 470 6 1.3 Kalumpang 826 0 0 155 0 0 993 21 2.1 Malanday 4,236 4 0.1 835 0 0 5,024 32 0.6 Marikina Heights 2,206 1 0.0 482 0 0 2,621 70 2.7 Nangka 2,910 1 0.0 567 0 0 3,505 82 2.3 Parang 2,265 1 0.0 426 0 0 2,702 34 1.3 San Roque 785 1 0.1 154 0 0 925 6 0.6 Sta. Elena 362 2 0.5 78 0 0 429 9 2.1 Sto. Niño 1,903 5 0.3 364 0 0 2,245 54 2.4 Tañong 493 0 0 102 0 0 573 15 2.6 Tumana 4,026 14 0.3 823 1 0.1 4,752 139 2.9

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 74 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 4. Proportion of Households Living in Makeshift Housing, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 10 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n

Tumana 325 3.8 Sto. Niño 63 1.2 Concepcion Dos 48 1.2 Parang 31 0.5 Kalumpang 11 0.4 Sta. Elena 4 0.4 Concepcion Uno 12 0.2 Nangka 12 0.2 Jesus dela Peña 3 0.2 San Roque 3 0.1

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 75 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 5. Proportion of Households who are Informal Settlers, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 7 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n Tumana 4,874 57.6 Parang 191 2.9 Sto. Niño 90 1.7 Concepcion Uno 53 0.8 Concepcion Dos 13 0.3 Malanday 23 0.2 Industrial Valley Complex 1 0.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 76 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 6. Proportion of Households without Access to Safe Improved Source of Water, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 11 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n Tumana 701 8.3 Sto. Niño 58 1.1 Nangka 64 0.8 Fortune 51 0.7 Concepcion Uno 41 0.6 Sta. Elena 5 0.4 Parang 21 0.3 Marikina Heights 19 0.3 Concepcion Dos 11 0.3 Malanday 15 0.2 Barangka 7 0.2

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 77 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 7. Proportion of Households without Access to Sanitary Toilet Facilities, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 7 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n Tumana 5 0.1 Sta. Elena 1 0.1 Malanday 3 0.0 Concepcion Uno 2 0.0 Fortune 2 0.0 Industrial Valley Complex 1 0.0 Nangka 1 0.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 78 Table 2. Housing, Water and Sanitation Indicators, by Barangay, City of Marikina, 2012

B ar an ga y Households living in Households who are Households without access Households without access makeshift housing informal settlers to improved source of to sanitary toilet facilities water M ag n itu d e Pr o p o r t io n M ag n itu d e Pr o p o r t io n M ag n itu d e Pr o p o r t io n M ag n itu d e Pr o p o r t io n

Barangka 0 0 0 0 7 0.2 0 0 Concepcion Dos 48 1.2 13 0.3 11 0.3 0 0 Concepcion Uno 12 0.2 53 0.8 41 0.6 2 0.0 Fortune 1 0.0 0 0 51 0.7 2 0.0 Industrial Valley Complex 1 0.0 1 0.0 1 0.0 1 0.0 Jesus dela Peña 3 0.2 0 0 1 0.1 0 0 Kalumpang 11 0.4 0 0 0 0 0 0 Malanday 2 0.0 23 0.2 15 0.2 3 0.0 Marikina Heights 1 0.0 0 0 19 0.3 0 0 Nangka 12 0.2 0 0 64 0.8 1 0.0 Parang 31 0.5 191 2.9 21 0.3 0 0 San Roque 3 0.1 0 0 4 0.1 0 0 Sta. Elena 4 0.4 0 0 5 0.4 1 0.1 Sto. Niño 63 1.2 90 1.7 58 1.1 0 0 Tañong 0 0 0 0 1 0.1 0 0 Tumana 325 3.8 4874 57.6 701 8.3 5 0.1

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 79 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 8. Proportion of Children 6-11 years old Not Attending Elementary School, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 10 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n

Industrial Valley Complex 179 14.1 Sta. Elena 62 14.1 Sto. Niño 301 12.3 Kalumpang 133 12.3 San Roque 133 11.9 Malanday 498 10.3 Fortune 327 9.5 Barangka 141 9.3 Concepcion Dos 112 9.2 Jesus dela Peña 53 9.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 80 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 9. Proportion of Children 12-15 years old Not Attending High School, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 10 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n Fortune 885 38.4 Sta. Elena 112 36.4 Concepcion Dos 329 35.0 Tumana 1,054 34.1 Marikina Heights 661 32.8 San Roque 271 32.7 Kalumpang 243 32.7 Industrial Valley Complex 255 32.1 Malanday 1,068 32.0 Sto. Niño 523 31.7

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 81 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 10.A. Proportion of Children 6-15 years old Not Attending School, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 11 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n Sta. Elena 49 6.5 Tumana 474 6.2 Fortune 282 4.9 Marikina Heights 214 4.5 Kalumpang 78 4.3 Malanday 342 4.2 San Roque 75 3.8 Nangka 223 3.6 Industrial Valley Complex 70 3.4 Jesus dela Peña 34 3.3 Tañong 30 3.3

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 82 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 10.B. Proportion of Children 6-11 years old Not Attending School, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 10 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n

Sta. Elena 27 6.1 Tumana 199 4.3 Tañong 22 3.9 Fortune 126 3.7 San Roque 41 3.7 Marikina Heights 91 3.3 Malanday 153 3.2 Sto. Niño 75 3.1 Kalumpang 31 2.9 Barangka 39 2.6

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 83 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 10.C. Proportion of Children 12-15 years old Not Attending School, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 10 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n

Tumana 275 8.9 Sta. Elena 22 7.1 Fortune 156 6.8 Kalumpang 47 6.3 Marikina Heights 123 6.1 Malanday 189 5.7 Industrial Valley Complex 43 5.4 Nangka 135 5.2 Jesus dela Peña 22 5.0 Concepcion Uno 84 4.4

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 84 Table 3. Education Indicators, by Barangay, City of Marikina, 2012

B ar an ga y Number of Children not attending Number of Children not attending Number of Children not children elementary school children high school children attending school (6-11 years old) (6-11 years old) (12-15 years old) (12-15 years old) (6-15 years old) (6-15 years old)

M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n Ma gn it ud e Pr o p o r t io n Magnitude Pr o p o r t io n

Barangka 1,510 141 9.3 989 260 26.3 2,499 75 3.0 Concepcion Dos 1,212 112 9.2 939 329 35.0 2,151 60 2.8 Concepcion Uno 2,719 208 7.6 1,931 587 30.4 4,650 145 3.1 Fortune 3,430 327 9.5 2,306 885 38.4 5,736 282 4.9 Industrial Valley Complex 1,267 179 14.1 794 255 32.1 2,061 70 3.4 Jesus dela Peña 586 53 9.0 436 111 25.5 1,022 34 3.3 Kalumpang 1,085 133 12.3 742 243 32.7 1,827 78 4.3 Malanday 4,842 498 10.3 3,340 1068 32.0 8,182 342 4.2 Marikina Heights 2,754 240 8.7 2,014 661 32.8 4,768 214 4.5 Nangka 3,607 244 6.8 2,586 799 30.9 6,193 223 3.6 Parang 2,637 187 7.1 1,852 540 29.2 4,489 128 2.9 San Roque 1,122 133 11.9 830 271 32.7 1,952 75 3.8 Sta. Elena 441 62 14.1 308 112 36.4 749 49 6.5 Sto. Niño 2,442 301 12.3 1,652 523 31.7 4,094 133 3.2 Tañong 567 50 8.8 352 75 21.3 919 30 3.3 Tumana 4,598 376 8.2 3,089 1054 34.1 7,687 474 6.2

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 85 Table 3.A. Education Indicators, by Barangay, City of Marikina, 2012

B ar an ga y Number of children Children not attending school Number of children Children not attending school (6-11 years old) (6-11 years old) (12-15 years old) (12-15 years old)

M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n Ma gn it ud e Pr o p o r t io n

Barangka 1,510 39 2.6 989 36 3.6 Concepcion Dos 1,212 27 2.2 939 33 3.5 Concepcion Uno 2,719 61 2.2 1,931 84 4.4 Fortune 3,430 126 3.7 2,306 156 6.8 Industrial Valley Complex 1,267 27 2.1 794 43 5.4 Jesus dela Peña 586 12 2.0 436 22 5.0 Kalumpang 1,085 31 2.9 742 47 6.3 Malanday 4,842 153 3.2 3,340 189 5.7 Marikina Heights 2,754 91 3.3 2,014 123 6.1 Nangka 3,607 88 2.4 2,586 135 5.2 Parang 2,637 63 2.4 1,852 65 3.5 San Roque 1,122 41 3.7 830 34 4.1 Sta. Elena 441 27 6.1 308 22 7.1 Sto. Niño 2,442 75 3.1 1,652 58 3.5 Tañong 567 22 3.9 352 8 2.3 Tumana 4,598 199 4.3 3,089 275 8.9

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 86 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 11. Proportion of Households with Income Below the Poverty Threshold, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 10 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n Tumana 1,,797 21.3 Malanday 1,,431 14.9 Fortune 917 13.4 Nangka 939 12.2 Jesus dela Peña 193 11.9 Sta. Elena 126 11.3 Kalumpang 308 11.1 Sto. Niño 575 11.0 Marikina Heights 688 10.4 Tañong 143 10.4

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 87 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 12. Proportion of Households with Income Below the Food Threshold, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 10 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n Tumana 882 10.4 Malanday 684 7.1 Jesus dela Peña 115 7.1 Sta. Elena 66 5.9 Kalumpang 157 5.7 Fortune 384 5.6 Tañong 75 5.5 Sto. Niño 278 5.3 Nangka 402 5.2 Marikina Heights 330 5.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 88 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 13. Proportion of Households who Experienced Hunger due to Food Shortage, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 11 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n

Tañong 6 0.4 Barangka 10 0.2 Sto. Niño 9 0.2 San Roque 8 0.2 Jesus dela Peña 4 0.2 Sta. Elena 2 0.2 Tumana 12 0.1 Malanday 7 0.1 Nangka 7 0.1 Concepcion Uno 5 0.1 Fortune 4 0.1

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 89 Table 4. Income Indicators, by Barangay, City of Marikina, 2012

B ar an ga y Households with income Households with income Households who experienced below the poverty threshold below the food threshold hunger due to food shortage M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n

Barangka 305 7.1 154 3.6 10 0.2 Concepcion Dos 146 3.8 62 1.6 1 0.0 Concepcion Uno 519 7.8 198 3.0 5 0.1 Fortune 917 13.4 384 5.6 4 0.1 Industrial Valley Complex 269 9.2 134 4.6 1 0.0 Jesus dela Peña 193 11.9 115 7.1 4 0.2 Kalumpang 308 11.1 157 5.7 1 0.0 Malanday 1,431 14.9 684 7.1 7 0.1 Marikina Heights 688 10.4 330 5.0 0 0 Nangka 939 12.2 402 5.2 7 0.1 Parang 534 8.1 232 3.5 2 0.0 San Roque 279 8.4 150 4.5 8 0.2 Sta. Elena 126 11.3 66 5.9 2 0.2 Sto. Niño 575 11.0 278 5.3 9 0.2 Tañong 143 10.4 75 5.5 6 0.4 Tumana 1,797 21.3 882 10.4 12 0.1

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 90 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 14. Unemployment Rate (15 years old and above), by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 10 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n Sto. Niño 1,171 14.1 Tumana 1,669 13.7 Tañong 290 13.5 Malanday 1,804 12.5 Parang 1,149 12.4 Barangka 748 12.1 Concepcion Uno 1,200 12.0 Nangka 1,302 11.5 Fortune 1,162 11.3 Industrial Valley Complex 516 11.3

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 91 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 15. Proportion of Persons who are Victims of Crime, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 12 Barangays

B a r an g a y M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n

Malanday 299 0.7 San Roque 74 0.6 Jesus dela Peña 38 0.6 Sto. Niño 109 0.5 Tumana 160 0.4 Sta. Elena 19 0.4 Concepcion Uno 88 0.3 Nangka 75 0.2 Parang 61 0.2 Marikina Heights 49 0.2 Barangka 34 0.2 Concepcion Dos 23 0.2

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 92 Table 5. Unemployment and Victims of Crime Indicators, by Barangay, City of Marikina, 2012

B ar an ga y Number of persons Unemployment rate Persons who are victims of in the labor force (15 years old and above) crimes (15 years old and above) M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n M a g n i t u d e Pr o p o r t io n

Barangka 6,174 748 12.1 34 0.2 Concepcion Dos 6,060 442 7.3 23 0.2 Concepcion Uno 9,960 1,200 12.0 88 0.3 Fortune 10,289 1,162 11.3 20 0.1 Industrial Valley Complex 4,586 516 11.3 8 0.1 Jesus dela Peña 2,630 293 11.1 38 0.6 Kalumpang 4,361 439 10.1 10 0.1 Malanday 14,450 1,804 12.5 299 0.7 Marikina Heights 10,203 1,109 10.9 49 0.2 Nangka 11,291 1,302 11.5 75 0.2 Parang 9,272 1,149 12.4 61 0.2 San Roque 5,052 483 9.6 74 0.6 Sta. Elena 1,779 102 5.7 19 0.4 Sto. Niño 8,276 1,171 14.1 109 0.5 Tañong 2,154 290 13.5 3 0.1 Tumana 12,224 1,669 13.7 160 0.4

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 93 CBMS Poverty Maps: City of Marikina

Map 16. CBMS Composite Indicator, by Barangay, 2012

Bottom 7 Barangays

B a r an g a y Av e r a g e

Tumana 1.2 Sto. Niño 0.4 Malanday 0.4 Fortune 0.4 Jesus dela Peña 0.4 Tañong 0.4 Nangka 0.4

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 94 Table 6. CBMS Composite Indicator, by Barangay, City of Marikina, 2012

B ar an ga y CBMS Composite Indicator

Barangka 0.3 Concepcion Dos 0.2 Concepcion Uno 0.3 Fortune 0.4 Industrial Valley Complex 0.3 Jesus dela Peña 0.4 Kalumpang 0.3 Malanday 0.4 Marikina Heights 0.3 Nangka 0.4 Parang 0.3 San Roque 0.3 Sta. Elena 0.3 Sto. Niño 0.4 Tañong 0.4 Tumana 1.2

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 5) 95