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2. Bensayah Belkacem Had Phone Conversations with Abu Zubaydah
UNCLASSIFIED CombatantStatusReviewBoard TO : Personal Representative FROM , CSRT ( 6 October 2004) Subject: Summary of Evidence for Combatant Status Review Tribunal: AL HAJJ, Boudella 1. Underthe provisionsofthe Secretaryofthe NavyMemorandum dated 29 July 2004, ImplementationofCombatantStatusReviewTribunalProceduresfor EnemyCombatants Detainedat GuantanamoBayNavalBase Cuba, a Tribunalhas beenappointedto reviewthe detainee'sdesignationas an enemy combatant. 2. An enemy combatanthas been definedas an individualwho was part ofor supportingthe Taliban or al Qaida forces, or associatedforces that are engagedin hostilitiesagainst the United States or its coalitionpartners. This includesany personwho committeda belligerentact or has directly supportedhostilitiesinaidofenemy armed forces. 3. The UnitedStatesGovernmenthas previouslydeterminedthat the detaineeis an enemy combatant. This determinationis basedon informationpossessedby the UnitedStates that indicatesthat he is associatedwith al Qaida. a The detainee is associatedwith al Qaida: 1. The detainee was arrested with BensayahBelkacem, a known al Qaida associate, for InternationalTerrorismby the Bosnia- Herzegovinaauthorities. 2. Bensayah Belkacem had phone conversations with Abu Zubaydah, a senior aide to Usama Bin Laden, who was in charge of screening recruits for al Qaida training camps inAfghanistan. 3. The detainee and othersacted as an organizedterrorist groupandthey were incontact with known al Qaida member, Abu Zubaydah . 4. Detainee was arrested by Bosnianauthorities in connection -
Extraordinary Rendition« Flights, Torture and Accountability – a European Approach Edited By: European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights E.V
WITH A PREFACE BY MANFRED NOWAK (UNITED NATIONS SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON TORTURE) 1 SECOND EDITION 2 3 CIA- »EXTRAORDINARY RENDITION« FLIGHTS, TORTURE AND ACCOUNTABILITY – A EUROPEAN APPROACH EDITED BY: EUROPEAN CENTER FOR CONSTITUTIONAL AND HUMAN RIGHTS E.V. (ECCHR) SECOND EDITION 4 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS 09 PREFACE by Manfred Nowak, United Nations Special Rapporteur on Torture © by European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights e.V. (ECCHR) 13 JUSTICE AND ACCOUNTABILITY IN EUROPE – DISCUSSING Second Edition, Originally published in March 2008 STRATEGIES by Wolfgang Kaleck, ECCHR This booklet is available through the ECCHR at a service charge of 6 EUR + shipping. Please contact [email protected] for more information. 27 THE U.S. PROGRAM OF EXTRAORDINARY RENDITION AND SECRET DETENTION: PAST AND FUTURE Printed in Germany, January 2009 by Margaret Satterthwaite, New York University All rights reserved. 59 PENDING INVESTIGATION AND COURT CASES ISBN 978-3-00-026794-9 by Denise Bentele, Kamil Majchrzak and Georgios Sotiriadis, ECCHR European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights (ECCHR) I. The Freedom of Information Cases (USA/Europe) Greifswalder Strasse 4, D-10405 Berlin 59 FOIA Cases in the U.S. Phone: + 49 - (0) 30 - 40 04 85 90 / 40 04 85 91 62 Freedom of Information Cases in Eastern Europe Fax: + 49 - (0) 30 - 40 04 85 92 Mail: [email protected], Web: www.ECCHR.eu II. The Criminal Cases Council: Michael Ratner, Lotte Leicht, Christian Bommarius, Dieter Hummel 68 The Case of Ahmed Agiza and Mohammed Al Zery (Sweden) Secretary General: Wolfgang -
The Current Detainee Population of Guantánamo: an Empirical Study
© Reuters/HO Old – Detainees at XRay Camp in Guantanamo. The Current Detainee Population of Guantánamo: An Empirical Study Benjamin Wittes and Zaahira Wyne with Erin Miller, Julia Pilcer, and Georgina Druce December 16, 2008 The Current Detainee Population of Guantánamo: An Empiricial Study Table of Contents Executive Summary 1 Introduction 3 The Public Record about Guantánamo 4 Demographic Overview 6 Government Allegations 9 Detainee Statements 13 Conclusion 22 Note on Sources and Methods 23 About the Authors 28 Endnotes 29 Appendix I: Detainees at Guantánamo 46 Appendix II: Detainees Not at Guantánamo 66 Appendix III: Sample Habeas Records 89 Sample 1 90 Sample 2 93 Sample 3 96 The Current Detainee Population of Guantánamo: An Empiricial Study EXECUTIVE SUMMARY he following report represents an effort both to document and to describe in as much detail as the public record will permit the current detainee population in American T military custody at the Guantánamo Bay Naval Station in Cuba. Since the military brought the first detainees to Guantánamo in January 2002, the Pentagon has consistently refused to comprehensively identify those it holds. While it has, at various times, released information about individuals who have been detained at Guantánamo, it has always maintained ambiguity about the population of the facility at any given moment, declining even to specify precisely the number of detainees held at the base. We have sought to identify the detainee population using a variety of records, mostly from habeas corpus litigation, and we have sorted the current population into subgroups using both the government’s allegations against detainees and detainee statements about their own affiliations and conduct. -
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tHe ABU oMAr CAse And “eXtrAordinAry rendition” Caterina Mazza Abstract: In 2003 Hassan Mustafa Osama Nasr (known as Abu Omar), an Egyptian national with a recognised refugee status in Italy, was been illegally arrested by CIA agents operating on Italian territory. After the abduction he was been transferred to Egypt where he was in- terrogated and tortured for more than one year. The story of the Milan Imam is one of the several cases of “extraordinary renditions” imple- mented by the CIA in cooperation with both European and Middle- Eastern states in order to overwhelm the al-Qaeda organisation. This article analyses the particular vicissitude of Abu Omar, considered as a case study, and to face different issues linked to the more general phe- nomenon of extra-legal renditions thought as a fundamental element of US counter-terrorism strategies. Keywords: extra-legal detention, covert action, torture, counter- terrorism, CIA Introduction The story of Abu Omar is one of many cases which the Com- mission of Inquiry – headed by Dick Marty (a senator within the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe) – has investi- gated in relation to the “extraordinary rendition” programme im- plemented by the CIA as a counter-measure against the al-Qaeda organisation. The programme consists of secret and illegal arrests made by the police or by intelligence agents of both European and Middle-Eastern countries that cooperate with the US handing over individuals suspected of being involved in terrorist activities to the CIA. After their “arrest,” suspects are sent to states in which the use of torture is common such as Egypt, Morocco, Syria, Jor- dan, Uzbekistan, Somalia, Ethiopia.1 The practice of rendition, in- tensified over the course of just a few years, is one of the decisive and determining elements of the counter-terrorism strategy planned 134 and approved by the Bush Administration in the aftermath of the 11 September 2001 attacks. -
Alleged Secret Detentions and Unlawful Inter-State Transfers Involving Council of Europe Member States
Parliamentary Assembly Assemblée parlementaire restricted AS/Jur (2006) 16 Part II 7 June 2006 ajdoc16 2006 Part II Committee on Legal Affairs and Human Rights Alleged secret detentions and unlawful inter-state transfers involving Council of Europe member states Draft report – Part II (Explanatory memorandum) Rapporteur: Mr Dick Marty, Switzerland, ALDE C. Explanatory memorandum by Mr Dick Marty, Rapporteur Table of Contents: 1. Are human rights little more than a fairweather option? ……………………………………. 3 1.1. 11 September 2001 ……………………………………………………………………… 3 1.2. Guantanamo Bay ………………………………………………………………………… 4 1.3. Secret CIA prisons in Europe?…………………………………………………………. 4 1.4. The Council of Europe’s response ……………………………………………………. 5 1.5. European Parliament ………………………………………………………………….. 6 1.6. Rapporteur or investigator? …………………………………………………………… 6 1.7. Is this an Anti-American exercise? ……………………………………………………. 7 1.8 Is there any evidence?............................................................................................ 8 2. The global “spider’s web”………………………………………………………………………. 9 2.1. The evolution of the rendition programme ……………………………………………. 9 2.2. Components of the spider’s web ………………………………………………………. 12 2.3. Compiling a database of aircraft movements ………………………………………… 14 2.4. Operations of the spider’s web ………………………………………………………… 15 2.5. Successive rendition operations and secret detentions …………………………….. 16 2.6. Detention facilities in Romania and Poland ……………………….. 16 2.6.1 The case of Romania …………………………………………………. 16 2.6.2. The case of Poland ……………………………………………………. 17 2.7. The human impact of rendition and secret detention ……………………………….. 19 2.7.1. CIA methodology – how a detainee is treated during a rendition ………… 20 2.7.2. The effects of rendition and secret detention on individuals ………………. and families ……………………………………………………………………… 23 ________________________ F œ 67075 Strasbourg Cedex, tel: +33 3 88 41 20 00, fax: +33 3 88 41 27 02, http://assembly.coe.int, e-mail: [email protected] AS/Jur (2006) 16 Part II 2 3. -
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AIR09_Cover:Cover Draft 01 19/03/2009 13:35 Page 383 THE STATE OF THE WORLD’S HUMAN RIGHTS AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL REPORT 2009 AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL REPORT 2009 THE STATE OF THE WORLD’S HUMAN RIGHTS 20 09 09 AIR09_insidecovers:A-Z copy 1 19/03/2009 13:11 Page ii 00 prelims09:A-Z copy 1 17/03/2009 18:48 Page i 09 00 prelims09:A-Z copy 1 17/03/2009 18:48 Page ii First published in 2009 by A catalogue record for this Printed on 100% recycled All rights reserved. No part of Amnesty International book is available from the post-consumer waste paper by this publication may be Publications British Library. Pureprint Group reproduced, stored in a retrieval International Secretariat East Sussex system, or transmitted, in any Peter Benenson House Original language: English United Kingdom form or by any means, 1 Easton Street electronic, mechanical, London WC1X ODW Photographs: Pureprint is a CarbonNeutral photocopying, recording and/or United Kingdom All photographs appear with company, and uses only otherwise without the prior full credits and captions vegetable-oil-based inks. permission of the publishers. © Copyright elsewhere in the report. Amnesty International www.amnesty.org Publications 2009 Index: POL 10/001/2009 ISBN: 978-0-86210-444-3 ISSN: 0309-068X 00 prelims09:A-Z copy 1 17/03/2009 18:48 Page iii AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL REPORT 2009 THE STATE OF THE WORLD’S HUMAN RIGHTS This report covers the period09 January to December 2008. 00 prelims09:A-Z copy 1 17/03/2009 18:48 Page iv © Private Overcrowding in the Pamandzi migration detention centre in Mayotte(a French overseas territory), December 2008. -
E-Bulletin on Counter-Terrorism and Human Rights
International Commission of Jurists E-BULLETIN ON COUNTER-TERRORISM & HUMAN RIGHTS No. 28, November 2008 AFRICA & MIDDLE EAST Swaziland: Opposition member arrested under Terrorism Law Morocco: Former Guantánamo detainee convicted of terrorism-related offences Saudi Arabia: 991 people indicted on terrorism charges Israel: NGOs petition Supreme Court against Security Services’ non-compliance with “torture ruling” AMERICAS USA: Senate Judiciary Committee orders Justice Department to release documents USA: Order allowing the military to attack terrorists outside war zones revealed USA: Military Commission convicts second Guantánamo Bay detainee USA: District Court orders release of five Guantánamo Bay detainees USA: Released documents reveal transfers in violation of non refoulement Canada: Ontario Supreme Court issues conviction of a terrorism suspect Colombia: Anti-terrorism prosecutor search personal data in Colombian universities Chile: Three students arrested under anti-terrorism law for launch of molotov ASIA - PACIFIC Pakistan: New law punishes acts of cyber-terrorism with death penalty Sri Lanka: Lawyers defending terrorist suspects receive death threats Indonesia: Authorities execute three persons convicted of the 2002 Bali terrorist attack Japan: UN human rights experts demand equal rights guarantees for asylum-seekers suspected of terrorism Australia: Police announce end of control order for former Guantánamo detainee EUROPE & COMMONWEALTH OF INDEPENDENT STATES UK: Court of Appeal finds disclosure of evidence not essential to fair -
Although the Use of the Term Al Qaeda Remains Dubious and As I've Stated
KC & Associates Investigations Research Associates Quinault Valley Guns & Blades / Urban Escape & Evasion Course International Relations * Military * Terrorism * Business * Security www.kcandassociates.org [email protected] Kathleen Louise dePass Press Agent/Publicist .360.288.2652 Triste cosa es no tener amigos, pero más triste ha de ser no tener enemigos porque quién no tenga enemigos señal es de que no tiene talento que haga sombra, ni carácter que impresione, ni valor temido, ni honra de la que se murmure, ni bienes que se le codicien, ni cosa alguna que se le envidie. A sad thing it is to not have friends, but even sadder must it be not having any enemies; that a man should have no enemies is a sign that he has no talent to outshine others, nor character that inspires, nor valor that is feared, nor honor to be rumored, nor goods to be coveted, nor anything to be envied. -Jose Marti Briefing Paper Saudi Arabian nation-state involvement in 9/11 Attacks on WTC From the desk of Craig B Hulet? September 12, 2011 Saudi Arabian nation-state involvement in 9/11 Attacks on WTC/WTO By Craig B Hulet? Although the use of the term al Qaeda remains dubious and as I’ve stated many times it was never used prior to the 9/11 attacks in any diplomatic cable, declassified documents, state department travel warnings, nor anywhere else for that matter, one is forced into this paradigmatically useful term after ten years of that forced usage. And bearing this in mind and that it was not Ussamah Bin Laden who orchestrated 9/11, please allow the point to be taken here for making my argument, which is all we can do these days. -
The Continuing Pursuit of Unchecked Executive Power 13 May 2005 AI Index: AMR 51/063/2005
Public amnesty international UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Guantánamo and beyond: The continuing pursuit of unchecked executive power 13 May 2005 AI Index: AMR 51/063/2005 I used to think that America had respect for human rights when it came to prison. Mohammed Nechle, extrajudicially removed from Bosnia and Herzegovina by US agents1 My husband is a tall man with black hair and black eyes…He is now imprisoned in Guantánamo. We don’t know why. Wife of Mohammed Nechle, Algerian national, 20042 Public ........................................................................................................................ - 1 - UNITED STATES OF AMERICA .......................................................................... - 1 - Guantánamo and beyond: The continuing pursuit of unchecked executive power .. - 1 - 1. Summary: The pursuit of unfettered executive power .................................. - 3 - 2. Violating human rights erodes security and trust in government ............... - 10 - 3. Guantánamo detainees – the international legal framework ....................... - 13 - 4. Hypocrisy vs. human rights ........................................................................ - 15 - 5. Human rights law rejected by a war mentality ........................................... - 28 - 6. Seeking to render the Rasul decision meaningless ..................................... - 45 - 7. A judge with security credentials takes a more critical view ..................... - 52 - 8. The Combatant Status Review Tribunal – no laughing matter .................. -
The “Journey of Death” 1
THE JOURNEY OF DEATH – OVER 700 PRISONERS ILLEGALLY RENDERED TO GUANTANAMO BAY WITH THE HELP OF PORTUGAL 28 January 2008 THE “JOURNEY OF DEATH” 1 - OVER 700 PRISONERS ILLEGALLY RENDERED TO GUANTANAMO WITH THE HELP OF PORTUGAL - Reprieve can now conclusively show that Portuguese territory and airspace has been used to transfer over 700 prisoners to torture and illegal imprisonment in Guantanamo Bay. Through comparing flight logs obtained from Portuguese authorities, 2 information from the US Department of Defence showing dates of arrival of prisoners at Guantanamo Bay, and unclassified testimony from many of the prisoners themselves, 3 Reprieve is for the first time able to name 728 prisoners rendered to Guantanamo Bay through Portuguese jurisdiction. 1 So said Adil Al-Zamil, prisoner transported on Flight RCH108Y through Portuguese jurisdiction to Guantanamo Bay: “I call the journey to Guantanamo ‘the journey of death.’ I discreetly wished that the plane would fall to end the pain I felt.” Source: Kuwaiti Gitmo Detainees Speak Out about Abuse, By Rania El Gamal, Kuwait Times, December 1, 2006 2 Flight logs obtained by Ana Gomes MEP in 2006 reveal that on at least 94 occasions aircraft crossed Portuguese airspace en route to or from Guantanamo Bay between 2002-2006 . On at least 6 occasions rendition aircraft flew directly from Lajes in the Azores to Guantanamo. See appendix for full copies of the logs. 3 The US Department of Defence has released ‘in-process’ records of Guantanamo inmates, detailing when prisoners were first weighed and measured on entry to the prison. It is possible confirm the identities of prisoners transported to Guantanamo through Portuguese jurisdiction by matching the ‘in- process’ dates of particular prisoners held in Guantanamo with flights contained in the Portuguese flight logs. -
Citizens No More
Citizens No More ‘War on Terror’ Abuses in Bosnia and Herzegovina July 2007 Cageprisoners, PO Box 45798, London, SW16 4XS Tel: 07973264197 Email: [email protected] Website: www.cageprisoners.com TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................... 3 TIMELINE .................................................................................................................. 4 HISTORY .................................................................................................................. 5 Genocide in Bosnia and Herzegovina .................................................................. 5 Entry of foreign fighters and humanitarian aid workers ....................................... 5 The Dayton Peace Accords on Bosnia ................................................................. 5 TUZLA BASE ............................................................................................................. 6 Nihad Karsic and Almin Hardaus .......................................................................... 6 Abdel Halim Khafagy ............................................................................................. 7 Complicity of Italian and German authorities ...................................................... 8 BOSNIAN ALGERIANS IN GUANTANAMO BAY ................................................ 9 Arrest and detention ............................................................................................... 9 Bosnian authorities -
Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law — Volume 16, 2013
YEARBOOK OF INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW — VOLUME 16, 2013 CORRESPONDENTS’ REPORTS 1 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Contents Overview — United States Enforcement of International Humanitarian Law ............................... 1 Cases — United States Federal Court ............................................................................................. 5 Cases — United States Military Courts – United States Navy ....................................................... 6 Cases — United States Military Courts – United States Army ...................................................... 7 Cases — United States Military Courts – United States Marine Corps ......................................... 9 Overview — United States Detention Practice ............................................................................. 12 GTMO Detainee Transfers [2013] ................................................................................................ 13 Cases — United States Detention Practice ................................................................................... 14 Detainee Challenges — United States Courts of Appeals ............................................................ 15 Detainee Challenges — United States District Court .................................................................. 21 US Military Commissions ............................................................................................................ 24 US Military Commission Cases — Court of Military Commission Review ...............................