Local Water Solutions
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Ice Stupas and Water Security November 2017 Volume 31 Number 2
new horizons the big picture A-level geography Ice stupas and water security November 2017 Volume 31 Number 2 adakh is a high-elevation landscape in northern India, in the These ice mounds are the brainchild of local engineer and award- rain shadow of the Himalayas. Much of the region lies above winning sustainability champion Wangchuck Sonam. The costs are L3,000 m but receives less than 100 mm of rainfall a year. This minimal and the technology is simple. Their shape resembles the Contested is a highland desert where communities have traditionally relied Buddhist temple or stupa — a distinctive feature of this region. The on meltwater from glaciers to irrigate crops and water livestock. form of these ice stupas helps to maximise the area of ice in shade and Meltwater supplies are becoming increasingly erratic, however, as prolong their life. Some last well into July and the largest may contribute the region’s glaciers shrink. 5,000 litres of water per day to irrigation projects. They represent an One strategy to increase water security in the Ladakh region involves elegant and ingenious strategy to help tackle a growing water-resource ocean spaces creating large artificial ice masses to store water for the summer growing problem faced by many rural communities in high mountains. season. Plastic pipes bring meltwater down to the villages where gravity pressure is harnessed to spray water high into the air during the bitter Territorial disputes in Jamie Woodward is professor of physical geography at The winter nights. It freezes into a conical shape as it falls — an ‘ice stupa’. -
Government of India Ministry of Jal Shakti Department of Water Resources, River Development & Ganga Rejuvenation (National Water Mission) *****
Government of India Ministry of Jal Shakti Department of Water Resources, River Development & Ganga Rejuvenation (National Water Mission) ***** National Water Mission (NWM) has initiated a seminar series- ‘Water Talk’ - to promote dialogue and information sharing among participants on variety of water related topics. The ‘Water Talk’ is intended to create awareness, build capacities of stakeholders and to encourage people to become active participants in conservation and saving of water. NWM had already organized five ‘Water-Talks’ on the topics - “Water for All”, “Groundwater” “Water Conservation”, “Ecology Inclusive Economy”, “Agriculture, Groundwater and Energy nexus” and “Water conservation at Hiware Bazaar in Maharashtra and Dewas in Madhya Pradesh” on 22nd March 2019, 1st May 2019, 24th May 2019, 21st June 2019, 19th July 2019 and 23rd August 2019 respectively. 2. Seventh Water Talk in this series was held on 20th September, 2019. Shri Sonam Wangchuk, Founder, Himalayan Institute of Alternatives delivered the Water Talk. Shri Rajiv Ranjan Mishra, DG, NMCG; Officers from CWC, CGWB, NMCG, CSMRS, NWDA and D/o WR, RD & GR and Researchers from various institutes attended the programme. 3. Shri Sonam Wangchuk delivered the talk on ‘Innovation and Water’ and discussed the need of innovative water conservation methods in the terrain of Ladakh. Shri Wangchuk started his talk by explaining the extremities of this region. Ladakh is a cold high altitude dessert. Farming and livelihood depends on the melted water of glaciers, but due to climate change the glaciers which were near to villages have receded far away. He said that most villages face acute water shortage, particularly during the two crucial months of April and May when there is little water in the streams and all the villagers compete to water their newly planted crops. -
Eco-Rehabilitation of Tribal Villages Through Innovative Design in Water
Eco-Rehabilitation of tribal villages through Innovative design in water management using Ice-stupa, promoting Farm-stay tourism and passive solar heating system- Joint Inititative of Tribal Affairs and Secmol in Leh The “roof of the world”, the metaphorical description for the physio-geographic region encompassing the Indian Himalayas, is the site of vast freshwater glaciers and the primary source of the major Asian rivers that have sustained life since early human civilisations have inhabited the area. In modern times, these freshwater glaciers are still the primary source of water, and thus the welfare, for over a billion Asian people, especially for the tribal communities of Ladakh who have been perpetually dependent on glacial meltwater in the high-altitude desert. Lying on the northerly fringes of the Himalayan watershed, Ladakh is characterised by distinct geographical and climatic features. Known as a cold desert, Ladakh covers area of 96701 km2 and with an average elevation of 3000 m, having annual annual precipitation100 mm, and extreme temperatures ranges (-30 to 30 Co). Much of the province remains in a cold spell from October-March, with only a third of the year left for agrarian purposes. The villages in the region are settled in small oases in the barren desert, on the banks of a stream, or amongst springs utilising the summertime meltwater. Regardless of its ecosystem services and historical context, reckless human interventions and global climate change have impacted the region immeasurably, in particular due to the escalated rate of warming at higher altitudes. Currently, Himalayan glaciers are receding at an alarming rate, from a few to tens of meters annually. -
World Water Week (August 26-30, 2019): Putting the Spotlight on India
World Water Week (August 26-30, 2019): Putting the Spotlight on India A boy stores water from a tap at Nidamanuru near Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh (Photo: Mahesh G/ TOI,BCCL,VIJAYAWADA) As representatives from 100 countries meet in Stockholm, Sweden, for the World Water Week conference (August 25-30, 2019) organised by the Stockholm International Water Institute (SIWI), the Weather Channel puts the spotlight on water management, policy and innovation in India. Read more here. World Water Week: Five Troubling Facts about India’s Water Crisis This World Water Week, we take an in-depth look at the five troubling facts about India’s water crisis, ranging from economic growth and groundwater consumption to extreme rainfall events. Go through the list here. Thefts, Fights and Murder: Water Scarcity is Making Chennai an Angry City In June 2019, just as the country began to slowly cool down with the delayed onset of the southwest monsoon, Tamil Nadu continued facing one of its worst water crises. Lack of water subsequently triggered rise in disputes, violent clashes, and an increased overall violence amongst neighbours. More details here. 3 Ms of Water Woes in India: Monsoon, Mismanagement and Massive Urbanisation Disruption to Earth’s self-sustaining hydrological cycle is enough to herald calamity, especially for an agriculture-driven, high-population economy like India’s. This disruption is caused mainly by monsoon, mismanagement and massive urbanisation. Prof Sridhar Balasubramanian explains about these 3 Ms here. Environmental Flow: How River’s Share of Water Can Preserve Ecosystem, Promote Well-being As per a recent World Wildlife Fund (WWF) study, just one-third of the world’s 246 longest rivers remain free-flowing today. -
Modular Urbanism: Combining Modular and Multi-Scalar Design Strategies in Creating Sustainable Landscape Architecture Design and Construction Processes
UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY Modular Urbanism: Combining modular and multi-scalar design strategies in creating sustainable landscape architecture design and construction processes by Gordon Skilling A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN GRADUATE PROGRAM IN ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN CALGARY, ALBERTA SEPTEMBER, 2020 © Gordon Skilling 2020 ABSTRACT In the continued effort to fulfill its professional mandate to build sustainably, the discipline of landscape architecture has begun the transition from emphasizing site-specific design and construction (a “one-off” approach) towards more expansive methods that better address material efficiencies, life cycle performance, and end of life building practices through redevelopment, adaptive re-use and retrofitting. Within this context, this thesis asks how modular design thinking could offer an alternative approach, especially when combined with the multi-scalar techniques and principles of tactical urbanism and placemaking in the (re)design and construction of sustainable urban spaces. Often thought of as generic, repetitive, and monotonous, with regard to the built environment, this thesis will suggest that modular design thinking, at the site scale, has direct application to landscape architecture in not only (re)activating urban spaces, but in creating meaningful sense of place. Highlights will include three interdisciplinary design case studies, that engaged community, and municipal stakeholders. This thesis will touch on the importance of interdisciplinary practice in the development of novel, specific yet scalable, adaptable yet economical forms of urbanism, and in doing so, develop possible alternative design processes in generating normative practices in landscape architecture design and construction. -
The Mindlessness Called River Linking Proposals
It does not rain on Rivers alone; Rivers don’t carry water alone. The Mindlessness called River Linking Proposals May 2003 South Asia Network on Dams, Rivers & People SANDRP New Delhi [email protected] It does not rain in Rivers alone; Rivers don’t carry water alone. The Mindlessness called River Linking Proposals Index GOI Resolution on Constitution of Task Force 3 Supreme Court Orders on River Linking issues 4 SC remark was only a suggestion 5 Relevant Extracts from Speech of President of India on 14.08.02 5 R Iyer on SC order 5 River Link in Parliament 6 River Basins in India 8 River Link Proposals: Some Basic Information 10 Govt’s blue ribbon commission is sceptical about River Link Proposals 11 Let’s have our feet on Ground, Mr Prabhu 13 HOW OPPOSITION IS MOUNTING 16 Famine of Good Deeds and Ideas 18 An Appeal by Concerned Scientists of W Bengal 19 Can we manage existing systems? 20 Govt of India in SC 21 Rising Scepticism about River Link Rhetoric 22 Trade Union in Maharashtra against River Link Proposals 23 Water & Constitution of India: Aspects of Federalism 24 Why River Linking is such a mindless idea? 27 Why is the River Linking Proposal being pushed? 29 A Report in Bihar Vidhan Parishan meeting on River Linking 31 Who will remind PM about his words on Rain Water Harvesting? 34 SANDRP 2 May 2003 It does not rain in Rivers alone; Rivers don’t carry water alone. The Mindlessness called River Linking Proposals GOVERNMENT OF INDIA RESOLUTION ON CONSTITUTION OF THE TASK FORCE ON RIVER LINKING RESOLUTION NO.2/21/2002-BM; MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES; New Delhi, the 13th Dec 2002 The Ministry of Water Resources (then known as Ministry of Irrigation) in the year 1980 formulated a National Perspective Plan for water resources development by transferring water from water surplus basins to water deficit basins/regions by inter-linking of rivers. -
11 Rainfall Fluctuations and Depleting Water Levels in Alwar City
SGVU J CLIM CHANGE WATER Vol. 5, 2018 pp. 11-16 Chauhan and Verma SGVU J CLIM CHANGE WATER Vol. 5, 11-17 ISSN: 2347-7741 Rainfall Fluctuations and Depleting Water Levels In Alwar City Divya Chauhan1,Vijay Kumar Verma2 1Research Scholar, BSR Govt. Arts College, Alwar (Raj.) 2Lecturer, BSR Govt. Arts College, Alwar (Raj.) *Corresponding Author: [email protected] ABSTRACT: Water is the key to life. It is one of the basic needs for us to survive. Alwar had water resources in abundance but in recent years , it experienced a huge depletion in water levels that it even reaches to dark zone. Rainfall fluctuation is one of the major causes of it. In the last decade , the average rainfall of alwar decreased at a sharp rate, that in 2010-2011 it was about 64cm but in 2016-2017 it has reached to 55cm(approx.) on an average. Such a decrease results in rapid ground water depletion in alwar. Previously, the rate of ground water depletion was about 0.30 m per annum but now it has reached to approximately 1m per annum. The adversely affected areas of alwar are Behror and Neemrana blocks where the water level has reached to the depth of more than 40m .The major cause of rainfall fluctuation in recent year is seasonal shift due to increasing global warming worldwide. Now its high time to take this problem seriously. In all , we could recover water depletion to a extent by rainwater harvesting and other management techniques , so that the levels will improve to a bit. -
Innovations in Water Harvesting Technologies & Their Impact in Cold
8th International Conference on Water Resources and Arid Environments (ICWRAE 8): 482-501 22-24 January 2019, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Innovations in Water Harvesting Technologies & their Impact in Cold Arid Desert of North-Western Himalaya F.A. Shaheen and S.A. Wani School of Agricultural Economics & Horti-Business Management Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir – Shalimar, Srinagar, J&K, India Abstract: As a cold desert with extreme climate and limited precipitation, cold arid desert in North-Western Himalaya struggles to meet its irrigation requirements. In recent years, a historical practice of grafting glaciers and a new innovative technique of building 'ice stupa' have helped communities improve irrigation access and extend the crop calendar. This paper looks at how combining sound science with credible local knowledge is helping people improve climate resilience in geographically disadvantageous areas with harsh environs. Innovative water harvesting technologies need to be up-scaled and refined for greater adaptability and promises great hope for similar geo-climatic regions. Key words: Water harvesting technology Cold arid North-Western Himalaya Climate Change agriculture India INTRODCUTION fragile, inaccessible and marginalized with unique socio- economic and cultural issues. The aridity and extreme Situated in the northern extremity of India, Ladakh coldness are coupled in the region in such a manner that occupies a unique niche - physiographically, climatically it gives rise to new environment that requires specific and culturally. A cold desert, the region is characterized treatment with a different approach. The region has by lofty ranges, mountain rock-walls, bare ridges, glaciers highest average elevation dotted with deep gorges, and snow fields. -
Catalogue No. 14 of the Papers of Chandi Prasad Bhatt
OF CONTEMPORARY INDIA Catalogue No. 14 Of The Papers of Chandi Prasad Bhatt Plot # 2, Rajiv Gandhi Education City, P.O. Rai, Sonepat – 131029, Haryana (India) Chandi Prasad Bhatt Gandhian Social Activist Chandi Prasad Bhatt is one of India’s first modern environmentalist. He was born on 23 June 1934. Inspired by Mahatma Gandhi’s philosophy of peace and non-violence, Chandi Prasad averted deforestation in the Garhwal region by clinging (Chipko) to the trees to prevent them from being felled during the 1970’s. He established the Dasholi Gram Swarajya Mandal (DGSM), a cooperative organization in 1964 at Gopeshwar in Chamoli district, Uttarakhand and dedicated himself through DGSM to improve the lives of villagers. He provided them employment near their homes in forest-based industries and fought against flawed policies through Gandhian non-violent satyagraha. To maintain the ecological balance of the forest, DGSM initiated a number of tree-plantation and protection programmes, especially involving women to re-vegetate the barren hillsides that surrounded them. He created a synthesis between practical field knowledge and the latest scientific innovations for the conservation of environment and ecology in the region. Chandi Prasad Bhatt has been honoured with several awards including Ramon Magsaysay Award for community leadership (1982), Padma Shri (1986), Padma Bhushan (2005), Gandhi Peace Prize (2013), and Sri Sathya Sai Award (2016). Chandi Prasad Bhatt has written several books on forest conservation and large dams: Pratikar Ke Ankur (Hindi), Adhure Gyan Aur Kalpanik Biswas per Himalaya se Cherkhani Ghatak (Hindi), Future of Large Projects in the Himalaya, Eco-system of Central Himalaya, Chipko Experience, Parvat Parvat Basti Basti, etc. -
Quarterly Journal of the Gandhi Peace Foundation
Quarterly Journal of the Gandhi Peace Foundation VOLUME 38 J NUMBER 3&4 J OCTOBER’16–MARCH’17 Editorial Team Chairperson Kumar Prashant Editors M.P. Mathai J John Moolakkattu [email protected] Book Review Editor: Ram Chandra Pradhan Editorial Advisory Board Johan Galtung J Rajmohan Gandhi J Anthony Parel K.L. Seshagiri Rao J Ramashray Roy Sulak Sivaraksa J Tridip Suhrud J Neera Chandoke Thomas Weber J Thomas Pantham Gandhi Marg: 1957-1976 available in microform from Oxford University Microfilms, 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA; 35 Mobile Drive, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4A1H6; University Microfilms Limited, St. John’s Road, Tyler’s Green, Penn., Buckinghamshire, England. II ISSN 0016—4437 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CARD NO. 68-475534 New Subscription Rates (with effect from Volume 34, April-June 2012 onwards) Period Individual Institutional Individual Institutional (Inland) (foreign) Single Copy Rs. 70 Rs. 100 US $ 20 US $ 25 1 year Rs. 300 Rs. 400 US $ 60 US $ 80 2 years Rs. 550 Rs. 750 US $ 110 US $ 150 3 years Rs. 800 Rs. 1000 US $ 160 US $ 220 Life Rs. 5000 Rs. 6000 US $ 800 N.A. (including airmail charges) Remittances by bank drafts or postal or money orders only Copyright © 2016, Gandhi Marg, Gandhi Peace Foundation The views expressed and the facts stated in this journal, which is published once in every three months, are those of the writers and those views do not necessarily reflect the views of the Gandhi Peace Foundation. Comments on articles published in the journal are welcome. The decision of the Editors about the selection of manuscripts for publication shall be final. -
LM-NAME-PLACE-STATE LM 6411.Xlsx
LM State City State LM 3DR. NAVNIT SHAH U.K. U.K. LM 4DR. KANHAIYALAL KANTU U.S.A. USA LM 5DR. HARBANS SINGH NEW YORK USA LM 6DR. C. K. HIRANYA GOWDA U.S.A. USA LM 9DR. NIKHIL J.BHATT U.S.A. USA LM 11DR. DINESH MEHTA U.S.A. USA LM 13DR. RAMESH K. AGARWAL U.S.A. USA LM 16DR. RAM MOHAN TIWARI BANGALORE KARNATAKA LM 17DR. ACHYUTANAND SINHA PATNA BIHAR LM 18DR. LAKHAN LAL PATNA BIHAR LM 19DR. GAUTAM DAS GUPTA JAMSHEDPUR JHARKHAND LM 23DR. KULDIP SINGH DANG GURGAON HARYANA LM 24DR. A. G. PUSALKAR MUMBAI MAHARASHTRA LM 25DR. GREWAL DALBIR SINGH MUMBAI MAHARASHTRA LM 26DR. ABHOYA KUMAR KAR BERHAMPUR ODISHA LM 27DR. K. V. R. PRABHAKARA RAO RAJAHMUNDRY ANDHRA PRADESH LM 29DR. YOGRAJ ARORA LONDON W1N 1AB U.K. LM 30DR. HARISH RUPANI MUMBAI MAHARASHTRA LM 31DR. K. P. MORWANI MUMBAI MAHARASHTRA LM 33DR. A. B. N. RAO HYDERABAD ANDHRA PRADESH LM 34DR. PARMESHWAR DAYAL PATNA BIHAR LM 35DR. S. P. DE KOLKATA WEST BENGAL LM 36DR. PRABHAKAR KULKARNI MYSORE KARNATAKA LM 37DR. V. SURYANARAYANA PONDICHERRY PONDICHERRY LM 38DR. P. G. VISHWANATHAN COIMBATORE TAMIL NADU LM 39DR. M. KUMARESEN CHENNAI TAMIL NADU LM 40DR. J.J.KANSAGRA RAJKOT GUJARAT LM 41DR. O. S. RADHAKRISHNA PILLAI THIRUVANANTHAPURAM KERALA LM 42DR. MAYANK BHATT VADODARA GUJARAT LM 43DR. S.D. ISLOOR SHIMOGA KARNATAKA LM 44DR. R.J.P.VERMA BILASPUR CHHATTISGARH LM 45DR. THOTA RAMADASS CHENNAI TAMIL NADU LM 46DR. JITENDRA PAUL KANOTRA JAMMU JAMMU & KASHMIR LM 48DR. RAGHAW SHARAN RANCHI JHARKHAND LM 49DR. S. SELVA NARAYANANA CHENNAI TAMIL NADU LM 50DR. -
Livelihoods Jan 2017
livelihoods today and tomorrow January 2017 Supplements livelihoods January 2017 Indigenous Faith Day! World Disabled Day! Milad-un-Nabi! Christmas! Happy New Year! Congrats, FES for becoming the winner of mobile for good (2016) in agriculture and environment category for its Composite Landscape Assessment and Restoration Tool (CLART). December seems to be a killer month. Manoharan continues to be in our thoughts and actions. Rest in Peace: Madhukar Dhas (Dilasa), an unsung hero; Anupam Mishra (Gandhian, the waterman); Viswam (Vikasa). Amma (Jayalalithaa), Rest in Peace. She has established that welfare of the Poor is the right of the citizens. O Panneerselvam has succeeded her unanimously. Sasikala takes charge as the chief of the party, AIADMK. Dravid Politics are under transition in a significant way. We have to wait and watch. Cho Ramaswamy (of Tughlak fame), Rest in Peace. Fearless Journalist and Genius of our times. The largest state of the country, UP, along with Punjab, Uttarakhand, Goa, and Manipur, is getting ready for Elections shortly. Meanwhile the ruling Samajwadi Party has survived a big storm in a tea cup in the form of Akhilesh’s expulsion and its revoking within 24 hours. Tea cup is becoming bigger and bigger. It is advantage Akhilesh now within SP. BJP seems to be gaining ground. AAP appears to be giving tough fight in Punjab and Goa. As sustainable development goals, Global Goals 2030 sink, itb is becoming clear to us that we as a world should be moving towards holistic living. Living simple. Equitable surpluses. State has to guarantee and ensure minimal but decent living for all its citizens.