Cannabis—The Path to Regulation and Representation
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Program on Corporate Compliance and Enforcement Business Law in the Public Interest Mark Steward, Maria T
Program on Corporate Compliance and Enforcement Business Law in the Public Interest Mark Steward, Maria T. Vullo, Director of Enforcement Superintendent, and Market Oversight, NY Department Financial Conduct Deputy Attorney General Sally Quillian Yates of Financial Services Authority, U.K. Jay Clayton, Chair, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Assistant Attorney General Leslie Caldwell Attorney General Eric Holder Preet Bharara, U.S. Attorney, Benjamin Lawsky, Southern District Superintendent, NY Department of New York of Financial Services Mary Jo White, Chair, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Judge Jed Rakoff, U.S. District Judge, David Green, Director, Southern District of U.K. Serious Fraud Office New York IV PROGRAM ON CORPORATE COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT History and Mission The NYU School of Law Program on Corporate Compliance and Enforcement (PCCE) is a law and policy program created to promote effective enforcement and compliance. Among other activities, each year PCCE hosts conferences and forums, bringing together some of the most prominent academics, lawyers, and judges in the world for off-the-record, moderated discus- sions of how to structure enforcement policy and compliance in order to effectively deter corporate misconduct. By gathering experts with diverse experi- ence and viewpoints, we undertake the collaborative process of understanding and deterring corporate misconduct; building efficient, effective, and sustain- able compliance programs; and establishing a fair and just process in accomplishing these goals. In addition, PCCE maintains a blog that informs public discourse on these issues and runs educa- tional programs for foreign graduate students, foreign enforcement officials and practitioners, and directors and executives in the United States. -
Brief of Amici Curiae Current and Former Prosecutors, Department of Justice Officials, and Judges in Support of Petitioner
No. 20-659 IN THE Supreme Court of the United States LARRY THOMPSON Petitioner, v. POLICE OFFICER PAGIEL CLARK, SHIELD #28472; POLICE OFFICER PAUL MONTEFUSCO, SHIELD #10580 POLICE OFFICER PHILLIP ROMANO, SHIELD #6295 POLICE OFFICER GERARD BOUWMANS, SHIELD #2102, Respondents. On Petition for Writ of Certiorari to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit BRIEF OF AMICI CURIAE CURRENT AND FORMER PROSECUTORS, DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OFFICIALS, AND JUDGES IN SUPPORT OF PETITIONER MARY B. MCCORD Counsel of Record AMY L. MARSHAK SETH WAYNE INSTITUTE FOR CONSTITUTIONAL ADVOCACY AND PROTECTION GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY LAW CENTER 600 New Jersey Ave., NW Washington, DC 20001 (202) 661-6607 [email protected] LEGAL PRINTERS LLC ! Washington, DC ! 202-747-2400 ! legalprinters.com i TABLE OF CONTENTS Page TABLE OF AUTHORITIES .................................... ii INTEREST OF AMICI CURIAE .............................1 SUMMARY OF ARGUMENT ..................................1 ARGUMENT ............................................................3 I. DISMISSAL DECISIONS SHOULD BE INDEPENDENT OF CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING CIVIL LIABILITY ....................6 II. THE MAJORITY RULE POSES AN UNREALISTIC BURDEN ON § 1983 CLAIMS AND CREATES ARBITRARY DISTINCTIONS BETWEEN SIMILARLY SITUATED DEFENDANTS .............................9 A. A Prosecutor’s Decision to Dismiss Is Often Not an Affirmative Indication of Innocence. ...................................................9 B. The Majority Rule Favors Defendants Whose Cases are Terminated by Acquittal or Post-Conviction Remedies ... 13 III. BARRING CIVIL RIGHTS CLAIMS WHERE CRIMINAL CHARGES ARE DISMISSED UNDERMINES FAITH IN THE JUSTICE SYSTEM ................................ 17 CONCLUSION ....................................................... 19 APPENDIX: LIST OF AMICI CURIAE .............. A-1 ii TABLE OF AUTHORITIES Page(s) CASES Awabdy v. City of Adelanto, 368 F.3d 1062 (9th Cir. 2004) ................................. 4 Brecht v. Abrahamson, 507 U.S. 619 (1993) ............................................... 17 Cordova v. -
U.S. Department of Justice United States Attorney's Office Eastern
Case 1:12-cr-00763-ILG Document 3 Filed 12/11/12 Page 1 of 2 PageID #: 5 U.S. Department of Justice United States Attorney's Office Eastern District of New York CBD:DSS/AAS 271 Cadman Plaza East F.#2009R02380 Brooklyn, New York 11201 December 11, 2012 BY HAND DELIVERY and ECF The Honorable I. Leo Glasser United States District Court Eastern District of New York 225 Cadman Plaza East Brooklyn, New York 11201 The Honorable John Gleeson United States District Court Eastern District of New York 225 Cadman Plaza East Brooklyn, New York 11201 Re: United States v. HSBC Bank USA, N.A. and HSBC Holdings plc Criminal Docket No. 12-763 (ILG) Dear Judge Glasser and Judge Gleeson: The government respectfully submits this letter to request that the Court file the above-captioned criminal Information, attached hereto as Exhibit A, with the Clerk of the Court, place this matter into abeyance for a period of sixty months and exclude that time from the period within which trial must commence pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3161(h)(2). The defendants join in these requests. As set forth in the document attached hereto as Exhibit B, the government and defendants HSBC Bank USA, N.A. and HSBC Holdings plc (collectively “HSBC”) have entered into a deferred prosecution agreement. Should HSBC comply with the terms and provisions of the attached agreement, the Case 1:12-cr-00763-ILG Document 3 Filed 12/11/12 Page 2 of 2 PageID #: 6 - 2 - government has agreed to dismiss the Information after sixty months. -
Cannabis—The Path to Regulation and Representation
Cannabis—The Path to Regulation and Representation Wednesday, December 5, 2018 New York University School of Law Lester Pollack Colloquium Room 245 Sullivan Street 9th Floor Faculty Director Jennifer H. Arlen Executive Director Allison Caffarone Assistant Director Michelle L. Austin Cannabis—The Path to Regulation and Representation Wednesday, December 5, 2018 Conference Objective The goal of this event is to bring together academics, Participants are free to use the information received, but regulatory and enforcement officials, business leaders, all content received at this PCCE event is not for attribu- general counsels, compliance officers, and private attorneys tion, in whole or in part. Specifically, neither the identity of for an off-the-record discussion of emerging issues in the the person who makes a comment nor his or her affiliation cannabis industry. The program will begin with a discussion (including whether he or she is a government or private- of ethical and practical issues facing lawyers, financiers, and sector employee) may be revealed. others representing the cannabis industry. The program will then examine models of regulation and compliance PCCE does not videotape or otherwise record an event for the industry. (or any segment of an event) done under this rule, unless otherwise noted in the program. Continuing Legal Education This event has been approved for up to 2.5 New York State To promote future communication among partici- CLE Credits in the Areas of Professional Practice category pants, PCCE provides a list of conference participants to for those who attend the entire event. It is appropriate for those who attend the conference. -
District Court Activism in Criminal Justice Reform
THE “NEW” DISTRICT COURT ACTIVISM IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE REFORM JESSICA A. ROTH* Historically, the debate over the judicial role has centered on the consti- tutional and administrative law decisions of the United States Supreme Court, with an occasional glance at the Federal Courts of Appeals. It has, moreover, been concerned solely with the “in-court” behavior of Article III appellate judges as they carry out their power and duty “to say what the law is” in the context of resolving “cases and controversies.” This Article seeks to deepen the discussion of the appropriate role of Article III judges by broaden- ing it to trial, as well as appellate, judges; and by distinguishing between an Article III judge’s “decisional” activities on the one hand, and the judge’s “hortatory” and other activities on the other. To that end, the Article focuses on a cohort of deeply respected federal district judges-many of whom, al- though not all, experienced Clinton appointees in the Southern and Eastern Districts of New York–who, over the last decade, have challenged conven- tional norms of judicial behavior to urge reform of fundamental aspects of the federal criminal justice system. These “new” judicial activists have made their case for reform in the pages of their judicial opinions, often in dicta; in articles and speeches; and through advocacy within and beyond the judicial branch. This Article summarizes this activity, places it in historical context, and assesses its value as well as its risks. I. Introduction......................................... 278 II. A Summary of the “New” District Court Activism .... 283 A. -
Deterring Corporate Crime
Program on Corporate Compliance and Enforcement NYU School of Law 40 Washington Square South New York, NY 10012 Deterring Corporate Crime: Effective Principles for Corporate Enforcement April 4-5, 2014 New York University School of Law Lester Pollack Colloquium Room 245 Sullivan Street, 9th Floor Sponsored by the NYU Program on Corporate Compliance and Enforcement and the American Law Institute II III Program on Corporate Compliance and Enforcement The NYU Program on Corporate Compliance and Enforcement promotes research on the effective enforcement of legal rules governing corporate crime and on methods and strategies for enhancing compliance with applicable standards. The program hosts annual conferences and other programs designed to improve our understanding of existing practices and facilitate effective enforcement policy and compliance. The program’s directors are Professors Jennifer Arlen and Geoffrey Miller. IV 1 Deterring Corporate Crime: Conference Program Effective Principles for Corporate Enforcement Sponsored by the NYU Program on Corporate Compliance and Enforcement Deterring Corporate Crime: and the American Law Institute deterrence. Issues to be considered include the appro- Effective Principles for Conference Goal priate scope and content of corporate criminal liability To be effective, corporate criminal and civil enforcement (including oversight liability imposed on parent firms), must deter wrongdoing by corporations and the employees appropriate mandates to impose through pretrial diversion Corporate Enforcement operating -
Spring 2018 President’S Message
ISSN 1075-2234 SPRING 2018 PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE “Trade your expectation for appreciation and the around the pressing issues facing the field of community world changes instantly.” —Tony Robbins corrections. Thanks to all community corrections agencies that have A friend of mine, Aaron Montgomery (great motivational implemented evidence based practices. As we all know, speaker), and his wife traveled to Hawaii a couple of months these practices when implemented with fidelity can dras- ago. During their vacation they explored the tically reduce recidivism, thus creating safer beautiful island and had a wonderful vaca- communities and fewer victims. tion. On their last day both were standing Thanks to Vincent Schiraldi and team on the balcony of their hotel looking at the for continuing the dialogue about radically ocean when they both received a text mes- reforming American’s parole and probation sage that stated, “you have fifteen minutes systems and shrinking these systems so they to take cover, incoming inter-continential can produce better outcomes. ballistic missile!” What would you do? Aaron Thanks to Probation Officer Tiffany Whit- Googled how much damage an inter-conti- tner, Pinal County for showing us the power nental ballistic missile could cause, while of engagement and how we can change lives his wife sat in despair. That took up five by being non-judgmental and compassionate. minutes, so now he only had ten minutes Thanks to Michael Nail, Commissioner left. After his research he determined that of the Georgia Department of Community their chance of survival was slim, therefore Supervision for their innovative practices he and his wife decided to call their family that include mobile supervision, and the use and say good bye. -
Heinonline ( Mon Sep 6 15:28:27 2010
+(,121/,1( Citation: 46 Hastings L.J. 1095 1994-1995 Content downloaded/printed from HeinOnline (http://heinonline.org) Mon Sep 6 15:28:27 2010 -- Your use of this HeinOnline PDF indicates your acceptance of HeinOnline's Terms and Conditions of the license agreement available at http://heinonline.org/HOL/License -- The search text of this PDF is generated from uncorrected OCR text. -- To obtain permission to use this article beyond the scope of your HeinOnline license, please use: https://www.copyright.com/ccc/basicSearch.do? &operation=go&searchType=0 &lastSearch=simple&all=on&titleOrStdNo=0017-8322 The Federalization of Organized Crime: Advantages of Federal Prosecution by JOHN C. JEFFRiEs, JR.,* AND HONORABLE JOHN GLEESON** Introduction Debates about the federalization of crime traditionally have fo- cused on substantive law. New federal crimes are proposed and cre- ated as responses to problems the states cannot handle. They are opposed and lamented as unwarranted intrusions into the states' do- main.1 Advocates on both sides assume that crime definition is the chief determinant of the respective spheres of state and federal law. Today, that assumption is largely false. It is true, of course, that federal and state crimes appear to have different coverage. Federal crimes have distinctive jurisdictional components and a characteristic complexity that set them apart from the simpler and broader pro- nouncements of state law. Considered individually, federal crimes often seem specialized and narrow. Considered collectively, they are not. Even before the recent flurry of situational crime legislation and the passage of the 1994 Crime Bill, federal law reached virtually all robberies,2 most schemes to defraud, 3 many firearms offenses,4 all * Emerson Spies Professor of Law and Horace W. -
Corporate and Individual Liability for Corporate Misconduct After the Yates Memo April 8, 2016 New York University School of Law
Corporate and Individual Liability for Corporate Misconduct After the Yates Memo April 8, 2016 New York University School of Law Lester Pollack Colloquium Room 245 Sullivan Street (9th Floor) Faculty Directors Jennifer Arlen ’86 Geoffrey P. Miller Executive Director Serina M. Vash The Program on Corporate Compliance and Enforcement (PCCE) is a law and policy program dedicated to developing a richer and deeper understanding of the causes of corporate misconduct and the nature of effective enforcement and compliance. Through practical discourse and legal scholarship, PCCE seeks to help shape optimal enforcement policy, guide firms in developing more effective and robust compliance programs, and enhance education in the field of corporate compliance and enforcement. IV Corporate and Individual Liability for Corporate Misconduct After the Yates Memo Conference Objectives To be effective, corporate criminal and civil enforcement PCCE Conference Rules must deter wrongdoing by corporations and the employees To encourage openness and the sharing of information, our operating within them. To do this, criminal and civil conferences and roundtables are governed by the following liability should ensure that crime does not pay. In the rule: Participants are free to use the information received, case of publicly held firms, criminal and civil liability also but all PCCE events are completely not for attribution. Thus, should incentivize firms to adopt and maintain an effective neither the identity of the person who makes a comment nor corporate compliance program, report misconduct that their affiliation (including whether they are a government might otherwise escape detection, and fully cooperate. or private-sector employee) may be revealed. Enforcement agencies (such as the Department of Justice PCCE does not videotape or otherwise record an event done and individual US Attorney’s Offices) and regulators (such under this rule. -
Mark A. R. Kleiman CURRENT ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS
Mark A. R. Kleiman CURRENT ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS MARRON INSTITUTE OF URBAN MANAGEMENT, NEW YORK UNIVERSITY PROFESSOR OF PUBLIC POLICY DIRECTOR, CRIME AND JUSTICE Program Current Research Interests: deterrence; community corrections; applications of models of imperfect rationality to public decision-making; drug abuse control policy; illicit market economics; crime control; punishment as a social resource to be produced and allocated. MARRON INSTITUTE OF URBAN MANAGEMENT OTHER PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL, COMMITTEE ON LAW AND JUSTICE COMMITTEE MEMBER NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL, COMMITTEE ON LAW AND JUSTICE BOTEC ANALYSIS CORPORATION (LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA ) CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD Policy Analysis and contract research for governments and other sponsors. Currently advising Jamaica’s Ministry of Industry, Investment, and Commerce on the development of regulations to guide the nation’s medical marijuana and industrial hemp sectors. BOTEC ANALYSIS CORPORATION JOURNAL OF DRUG POLICY ANALYSIS EDITOR JOURNAL OF DRUG POLICY ANALYSIS THE REALITY-BASED COMMUNITY BLOGGER Commentator on public policy analysis of the criminal justice system, substance abuse and drug policy in the United States and abroad. THE REALITY-BASED COMMUNITY REFEREE FOR: Addiction, American Journal of Public Health, Applications & Methods, California Policy Research Center, Cambridge University Press, Criminal Justice Review, Drug and Alcohol Dependence, Economic Inquiry, Journal of the American Medical Association, Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, Journal of Drug Issues, Journal of Health Politics, Policy & Law, Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, Journal of Quantitative Criminology, Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, Industrial Relations, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Milbank Quarterly, MIT Press, Optimal Control, Oxford University Press, Policy Studies Journal, Review of Economics and Statistics, Zeitshrift fur Nationalokonomie. -
Parole, Desistance from Crime, and Community Integration Committee on Community Supervision and Desistance from Crime, National Research Council
Parole, Desistance from Crime, and Community Integration Committee on Community Supervision and Desistance from Crime, National Research Council ISBN: 0-309-11082-3, 114 pages, 6 x 9, (2007) This free PDF was downloaded from: http://www.nap.edu/catalog/11988.html Visit the National Academies Press online, the authoritative source for all books from the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, the Institute of Medicine, and the National Research Council: • Download hundreds of free books in PDF • Read thousands of books online, free • Sign up to be notified when new books are published • Purchase printed books • Purchase PDFs • Explore with our innovative research tools Thank you for downloading this free PDF. If you have comments, questions or just want more information about the books published by the National Academies Press, you may contact our customer service department toll-free at 888-624-8373, visit us online, or send an email to [email protected]. This free book plus thousands more books are available at http://www.nap.edu. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. Permission is granted for this material to be shared for noncommercial, educational purposes, provided that this notice appears on the reproduced materials, the Web address of the online, full authoritative version is retained, and copies are not altered. To disseminate otherwise or to republish requires written permission from the National Academies Press. Parole, Desistance from Crime, and Community Integration http://www.nap.edu/catalog/11988.html Committee on Community Supervision and Desistance from Crime Committee on Law and Justice Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. -
Awe-Inspiring Experiences: Natural, Unnatural, and Supernatural
Awe-inspiring Experiences: Natural, Unnatural, and Supernatural Templeton Research Lectures on the Constructive Engagement of Science and Religion: A Proposal Interdisciplinary Oversight Committee UCLA Faculty and External Affiliates • Scott Bartchy, Department of History, UCLA and Director of the UCLA Center for the Study of Religion • Leslie Brothers, Verizon, formerly Neuropsychiatric Institute, UCLA • Warren S. Brown, Graduate School of Psychology, Fuller Theological Seminary and Director of the Travis Research Institute • Michael Chwe, Department of Political Science, UCLA • Daniel Fessler, Department of Anthropology, UCLA • Alan Fiske, Department of Anthropology, UCLA • Charles S. Grob, Department of Psychiatry and Pediatrics, School of Medicine, UCLA and Director of the Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center • Keith Holyoak, Department of Psychology, UCLA • Norman Johnson, Los Alamos National Laboratory • Mark Kleiman, School of Public Policy and Social Research, UCLA Co-Chair • Susanne Lohmann, Department of Political Science, UCLA and Director of the UCLA Center for Governance Chair • David E. Presti, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Division of Neurobiology, University of California, Berkeley • Albert Sattin, Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, UCLA • Charles R. Schuster, Director of the Clinical Research Program on Substance Abuse, Wayne State University School of Medicine • Edward Slingerland, Departments of East Asian Languages and Cultures and Religion, University of Southern California • Leon Sones, Department of Psychiatry, UCLA • Francis Steen, Communication Studies Program, UCLA Graduate Students • Darren Schreiber, Department of Political Science, UCLA • Carlo Tognato, Department of Political Science, UCLA 1 Awe-inspiring Experiences: Natural, Unnatural, and Supernatural ABSTRACT Across time and space, apparently regardless of culture, some human beings report having profoundly awe-inspiring experiences involving direct perception of the sacred.