Salers Society of Ireland Ltd. 7th Edition NATIONAL HALL OF FAME AWARDS 2014 The Corlurgan herd was established in 1997 by Brian and Philomena Halton and since Brians death in 2010 the Corlurgan cattle are still well recognised for playing its part in the success of the breed in Ireland and the Halton name is thought of positively with Salers.

In 2007 their son, Seamus set up the Corlurgan website and though they no longer exhibit, their bloodlines success stories of shows/sales/ICBF figures and AI are acknowledged on their webpage.

Seamus, who was PRO retired from the council, is always on hand promoting and supporting Salers at Shows when possible. Ella McSweeney (Ear to the Ground), Following Brians death, they exhibited one last time at Philomena and Seamus Halton Beef Expo Ireland 2010. They won Overall Salers Champion with their young stock bull Lataster Ivan, a fitting end to a long show career from the Corlurgan herd.

Philomena has continued farming and caring for Seamus and Ann. She is a fantastic lady, with all she has done and does now, she has such a positive gloss on everything.

The Halton family sponsor the Brian Halton Memorial Cup which is awarded to the National Female Salers Champion annually.

2013 Michael and Kathleen Ward established the "Dunlo" Herd 15 years ago in Ballinasloe, Co. Galway. Since then they have gone to annually purchasing Salers from top Salers herds to build up their herd.

They are no strangers to the show rings around the country, where their have won numerous prizes over the years. They are both involved in running Ballinasloe Agricultural Show making sure there's a good turn out for the Salers classes.

Both Michael and Kathleen have been involved with the Salers Cattle Society since it started in Ireland and are both currently on the council.

Niamh Lynch (Fresh Food Director for Tesco), Kathleen and Michael Ward.

Congratulations to Bernard Hunt, Lisbaleely, Gurteen, Co. Sligo on winning the photo competition. The photo is the picture on the front cover of this journal. CONTENTS INDEX TO ADVERTISMENTS National Hall of Fame ...... Inside Front Cover A.I.B...... 27 Council Members ...... 01 Ashbury Salers ...... 10 Secretary’s Report ...... 01 Chairman’s Report ...... 02 Ballygar Salers ...... 22 The Constitution of the Society ...... 02 Ballymackeogh Salers ...... 32, 33 Contact Details ...... 02 Breffni Salers ...... 18 Brownhall Salers ...... 12 Registrations ...... 03 Charges ...... 03 Carrentubber Salers ...... 7 List of Members ...... 04,05,06 Cuan Salers ...... 19 Focus on the Female ...... 14 Gort Co-Op Livestock Mart Ltd...... 15 Dovea Genetics ...... 23 Dunlo Salers, ...... Inside Back Cover Salers the Breed ...... 16 National Salers Cow Champion ...... 20 IFAC ...... 26 Beta-Mannosidosis ...... 27 Show Results ...... 34,35,36,37 Killasser Salers ...... 21 Why are more Farmers using Salers Bulls? ...... 37 Knottown Salers ...... 11 All Ireland Salers National Calf Champion ...... 40 Laois Salers ...... 31 Dates for your Diary ...... 40 Salers Society Shows and Sales ...... 42,43 Manusmore Salers ...... 17 Organic Beef Farmer using Three Salers Bulls ...... 45 Moygara Salers ...... 24 Gene Ireland Maternal Bull Breeder Programme ...... 46 Parknageragh Salers ...... 8 Salers Bulls in Gene Ireland Programme ...... 47 Powerful Genetics ...... 38 Sires Used ...... 48, 49, 50, 51 International Salers Federation Tour in Ireland ...... 52, 53, 54 Rathlacken Salers ...... 44 Salers ticking all the right boxes ...... 56 Richard Bradley ...... 55

Sheelin Salers ...... 39 SECRETARY'S REPORT Sligo Salers ...... 28, 29 It is wonderful to see we have printed our seventh edition of our Sycamore Salers ...... 25 “Salers for Suckling” Journal. A big thank you to all who support us by advertising in our Journal and to those who sent in articles. Tullamaine Salers ...... 30 The regional shows are on at the moment and a big thanks should Weatherbys Ireland ...... 41 be given to all breeders who show Salers cattle, both at the shows Wicklow Salers ...... 13 and the show and sale.There is a lot of time and energy goes into Woodview Salers ...... 9 preparing and showing cattle for these shows.

Since we printed our last journal, we hosted the International Salers Federation Conference in Ireland. It was a great success THE SALERS CATTLE with fantastic reports coming from all our friends around the SOCIETY OF IRELAND LTD. World. I’d like to thank everyone who helped make this event such COUNCIL MEMBERS 2014 a success. Chairman : Joe Fortune, Knottown, Wexford, Co. Wexford. Registrations and memberships are still on the increase, this is due Vice-Chairman: to farmers realising how good the Salers animals really are. We David Kirrane, Carrentubber, Tubbercurry, Co. Sligo. are now doing Direct Debits for calf Registrations. This will make it easier for the busy farmer when registering his pedigree calves Treasurer: Eddie Brennan, Coon East, Coon, Co. Kilkenny. as no notification is necessary as long as the calf is named. For more information on joining up to Direct Debits, contact Council: secretary. James McGroarty, Brownhall, Ballintra, Co. Donegal. John Keating, Ballymackeogh Lodge, Kilnaboy, Co. Clare. Bernard Hunt, Lisbaleely, Gurteen, Co. Sligo. Finally, thanks to David Kirrane who retired as Chairman on the Michael Ward, Mackney, Ballinasloe, Co. Galway. Council and remains as vice-chairman, and to Joe Fortune our new John O'Malley, Derradda East, Recess, Connemara, Co. Galway. Chairman who is doing a great job. Tom Fitzpatrick, Kilcoke Lodge, Ballybrophy, Portlaoise, Co. Laois Richard Fortune, Knottown, Wexford, Co. Wexford. Padraig McConn, The Paddocks, Galway Road, Ballygar, Co. Galway. Also, thanks to the Council members and to all involved in events Kathleen Ward, Mackney, Ballinasloe, Co. Galway. with the Salers Cattle Society of Ireland. Seamus Maher, Slevinagee, Roscommon, Co. Roscommon. Fernand Crowe, Carrickabawn, Ballinagh, Co. Cavan. Meryl Gillespie. Secretary. Seamus Nagle, CastleView, Doolin, Co. Clare.

SALERS 01 FOR SUCKLING CHAIRMAN’S REPORT Looking back over the last two years, since the 6th Salers Journal was printed, I see we have made some good progress. One of our main achievements is that we now have got more Irish bred bulls into the A.I. stations. Some of these bulls were bought privately by the A.I. companies from our top breeders. The other bulls were selected for the Gene Ireland breeding program by I.C.B.F. and a committee which consisted of breeders and representatives of the A.I. companies. These bulls were selected from herds signed up to the bull breeding program. This program involves recording all relevant data, e.g. birth weight, linear scoring, and weights between 250 and 350 days of all pedigree animals. It also helps if the weights of other animals on the farm are recorded.

I think having good Salers bulls available through A.I. is an important way of promoting our breed. A farmer may not buy a bull at first, but could use some A.I. straws to try out the breed. With this in mind we must be very careful to have the right semen available, paying particular attention to docility, milk yield, ease of calving, fertility and all traits that make the salers cow the ultimate suckler cow. This will show that you do not need a dairy cross as a suckler cow.

The International Salers Federation Convention 2012 was hosted by the Irish Salers Society. It was an outstanding success, thanks in no small way to the organisers and all the members that hosted the farm visits. A very big effort was made in catering for, and introducing the guests to some Irish customs, traditional music and the Irish trashing. Thanks to all concerned.

The future of the Irish Salers cattle depends on all the members throughout the country helping to promote the breed. There are some large areas, many counties without a representative on the council. I would love to see, and very much welcome new members, particularly young members with new and fresh ideas.

I must thank all the Council members for their good work and help throughout the year. I especially thank all the people who showed their animals. I appreciate all the hard work it takes.

I would like to take this opportunity to thank Meryl for all the work she has done, and for her diligence and for the professional way she runs our society.

Looking forward to the future success of the Irish Salers Society. Joe Fortune Chairman THE CONSTITUTION OF THE SOCIETY

After fourteen years in existence some people are unclear on the difference between, (a) The Salers Society and (b) The Herd Book. Briefly I will explain:- The official name of the Society is “The Salers Cattle Society of Ireland Co-Operative Ltd.” The registered offices of the Society are Glenard House, Cloughjordan, Co. Tipperary. The Society is Registered as a co-operative with the Irish co-operative organisational Society, and is governed by a statutory set of rules under the authority of the Dept. of Industry and commerce. The Herd book is a service to breeders of Pedigree cattle whereby the parentage history of Registered cattle is recorded.

The Society is run by a committee elected by the shareholders. An Annual General Meeting of shareholders is held each year which considers the financial affairs of the Society for the previous year and appoints an Auditor for the coming year. One third of the committee retire each year and are eligible for re-election. Only shareholders of the Society receive notification of the A.G.M. Every breeder of Salers Cattle should be a Shareholder in the Co-op. Shares cost €1 each with a minimum of 30 per applicant. An application form for Shares is available from the secretary. A breeder can register cattle in the Herd Book at the same price irrespective of whether he/she is a Shareholder or not. The subscription fee paid annually by breeders is a contribution towards the running costs of the Society, and the promotion of the breed, but is not a membership fee.

SALERS CATTLE SOCIETY OF IRELAND Contact: Meryl Gillespie (Secretary) Glenard House, Cloughjordan, Co. Tipperary. Tel/Fax: 0505 42245 Email: [email protected] Web: www.irishsalers.com

SALERS 02 FOR SUCKLING If your A.I. technician hasn’t a handheld, the insemination must go REGISTRATIONS: through ICBF, this can be done various ways. You will have to go through the ICBF web-site (www.icbf.com) (help desk 1850625626), NEW MEMBERS All new breeders will be requested to complete then go to “Record Events” Record A.I./ Natural Services, the date an “Application for Membership” form & sign a “white form”, this of insemination must be manually put in by you and the A.I code of form allows us access to your Pedigree Salers Data through ICBF the bull used for that dam. for Pedigree Registrations. OR: All Pedigree animals have to be registered through the Animal Events If you use the “Animal Events Recording Book”, you must complete Recording Sheets or on line, making sure to name a pedigree calf, the Insemination or Service section, completing the date of event, (instead of the regular white cards, as notification of birth now goes ear tag number of the dam, AI code or ear tag number of bull. through to I.C.B.F,). Do not send any money with sheet to OR: I.C.B.F.. Send A.I. Certificates to Secretary with payment for Registrations of calves. Payment Fee and Notification of Pedigree Calf Registration must be paid before calf reaches 40 days D.I.Y. A.I. Inseminators must record all inseminations through I.C.B.F. of age, otherwise late penalties will apply. Calf either on line or on the sheet of the Animal Events Recording Book. National I.D. number must be supplied with payment. Send this to Salers Secretary the same time as you register the calf. STOCK BULLS Stock Bull owners should record the date of when the Bull is put into the herd and record through Animal Events again DIRECT DEBITS Direct Debit for payment of calf registrations is when the Bull is taken away. This will have to be done through the now set up. By using Direct Debit this means no need to send “Animal Events Recording Book”. cheques or notify society when calves are born as long as calves are All Stock Bulls must be DNA typed to Register pedigree calves born. named and avoids late penalties. A statement detailing the DNA bags are available from Secretary. Breeder pays for his own bull registrations is sent out to the breeder 12 days before payment is to be DNA’d. taken, allowing ample time to query the invoice if necessary. Direct Debit is the only efficient means of payment for both you and IMPORTS The original Pedigree Certificate and Beta-mannosidosis the Salers Cattle Society. If you choose to pay by Direct Debit please Certificate along with payment, should be sent to Secretary within 3 contact secretary. months from date of entry or late penalties apply.

Herd Prefix . This is a name you choose to call your herd. EXPORTS Any animals being exported from Ireland must have an Export Pedigree Certificate which can be got from Salers Cattle ANNUAL SUBSCRIPTION No animal will be registered until Annual Society by the seller and all males must be DNA'd for Sire and Dam. Subscription for the year is paid. Subscriptions are due on 1st The beta-mannosidosis test would have been done by parentage. January each year. Standing Order Form/Direct Debit Form is available from Secretary. TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP This fee (see charges) is payable by No invoice will be sent so it would be helpful if all members would the purchaser who should obtain the Certificate from the seller and pay promptly. forward to the Secretary to transfer into his/her name.

CALF REGISTRATION When a calf is born and you register either EMBRYO TRANSPLANT (ET) If a calf is got by Embryo Transplant, on line or on the sheet in the Animal Events Recording Book, you (ET) will follow its name. must name the calf for it to become a pedigree. If it is not named it ET Pedigree calves must be parentage DNA'd within 6 months of won’t be picked up. Only name the calves you want pedigree birth. registered. A cancellation fee applies to calves that are named and not completed with pedigree registrations. No calves will be registered unless they have a two generation NAME OF CALF. All calves born in the year 2014, their name should pedigree certificate for Sire and Dam and have been tested as non- start with the letter “O”, e.g. Owen or Orla, the year 2015, start with carriers for Beta-mannosidosis or are non-carrier by parentage. the letter “P” etc.. The Birth notification time is 40 days from date of birth. Late No transactions complete until all payments are paid penalties will apply. (See charges). If you name a calf when registering and paperwork correctly supplied. It is the and don't proceed with registration there is a €5.00 cancellation fee. responsibility of the member to get all relevant information to the Society Office on time or late INSEMINATIONS If your A.I. technician, has a handheld it should go penalties will be incurred. through on the system automatically. CHARGES €€ All female and male calves (except ET) Registration of Imported Cattle up to up to 40 days 40 3 months from date of entry 40 40 days to 90 days 60 3 - 6 months from date of entry 75 91 days to 180 days 110 after 6 months from date of entry 125 Full parentage DNA required after 180 days old. Registration 1st and 2nd cross up to 1 yr. 15 Cancellation fee 5 Over 1 yr. 40 Transfer of Ownership 25 Embryo transplant (ET) calves up to 40 days 45 Annual Subscription 40 days to 90 days 90 - by bankers order (standing order/direct debit form) 45 91 days to 180 days 140 - by cheque/cash/postal order 50 Registration of Embryos (including Imported) minimum per animal flushed (up to 10 embryos) 14 Associate members annual subscription 25 thereafter per embryo 1 Joining Fees and registration of herd prefix 50 After 3 months - minimum per Export certificate 40 animal flushed (up to 10 embryos) 30 thereafter per embryo 2

SALERS 03 FOR SUCKLING LIST OF MEMBERS

CO. CARLOW Staighre Dubh Coady John, Ballybeg Big, St. Mullins, Co. Carlow. 087-7706476

CO. CAVAN Lataster Clarke Brendan, Lataster, Lisgrey,Virginia, Co. Cavan. 049-8544069, 087-4198450 Hilltop Clarke Nigel, Oola, Grousehall, Bailieborough, Co. Cavan. 042-9660416, 086-8762588 Aughalion Clerkin Paddy, Aughalion, Ballyjamesduff, Co. Cavan. 0862753739 Drung Laragh Coyle Brian, Corfeehone, Ballyhaise, Co. Cavan. 049-4338039, 086-3857028 Drumlion Crowe Augustine, Drumlion, Ballinagh, Co. Cavan. 049-4337859, 087-2635649 Breffni Crowe Fernand, Carrickabawn, Ballinagh, Co. Cavan. 087-2274296 Lacken Crowe Joseph, Drumlion, Ballinagh, Co. Cavan. 049-4367949, 087-2635649 Cornafean Fitzpatrick Noel, Annagh, Cornafean, Co. Cavan. 049-4337922, 087-7775277 Knockateggart Fitzsimons Clement Michael, Knockateggart, Stradone, Co. Cavan. 049-4330922, 086-2752302 Sheelin Gaffney Seamus, Aughterera, Crosserlough, Co. Cavan. 049-8540342, 087-2700766 Corlurgan Halton Philomena, Corlurgan, Bailiboro, Co. Cavan. 042 - 9665236 Forthill Kinnear Lester, Lisnalea, Bailborough, Co. Cavan. 042-9665254, 087-2805026 Skeagh McCormack Garreth, Skeagh, Bailieborough, Co. Cavan. 086-8697423 Lisnalee McIntyre Pat, Lisnalee, Bailieboro, Co. Cavan. 042 -9665318 Laurels Murray Brian, Barrack St. Bailieborough, Co. Cavan. 087-9120892, 042-9665414 Miller Smith Desmond, Tonylion, Kilnaleck, Co. Cavan. 049-4336127, 087-7972048

CO. CLARE Ballyvonnavaun Bell Declan, Ballyvonnavaun,Clarecastle, Ennis, Co. Clare. 065-6828250, 086-3352134 Manusmore Burke John, Manusmore, Clarecastle, Ennis, Co. Clare. 086-8129067 Wingfield Cahir William, Wingfield, Kilshanny, Co. Clare. 087-6191241 Gurteen Conlon Owen, Gurteen, Tulla Co. Clare. 065 - 6835497, 086-8421914 Ahey Bridge Hehir Terry, Ahey Bridge, Mullagh, Co. Clare. 087-2937675, 065-7084023 Corralinn Hughes David, Dromod, Bodyke, Co. Clare. 061-921357, 086-7272424 Ballymackeogh Keating John & Martina, Ballymackeogh Lodge, Killnaboy, Co. Clare. 065- 6837893, 086-6065868 Cragg Leamy Michael, Toonagh, Tulla, Co. Clare. 065 - 6835455 Burrenvalley McGann Michael James & Ann, Aughavinane, Bellharbour, Co. Clare. 065-7078087, 087-2367650 Lemnaleha McGuane Kevin, Lemnaleha, Ballynacally, Ennis, Co. Clare. 065-6834009 Gurtavrulla McNamara Gerard, Gurtavrulla, Feakle, Co. Clare. 087-1364818 Clare Meade Niall, Cragg, Lissycasey, Ennis, Co. Clare. 087-6628099, 065-6834485 Glendara Moloney Tim, Glandree, Feakle, Co. Clare. 061-924125, 087-7770350 Doonagore Nagle Seamus, Castleview, Doolin, Co. Clare. 065-7074289, 086-3227046 Carnacalla O'Donoghue Pat, Carnacalla, Kilrush, Co. Clare. 087-6329202 Callan O'Halloran John, Mount Callan, Inagh, Ennis, Co. Clare 087-2424499 Inchiquin O'Sullivan Michael, Inchiquin, Kilnaboy, Ennis, Co. Clare 065-6837027 Monanaleen O'Sullivan Patrick, Main St. Corrafin, Ennis, Co. Clare. 065-6837084 Cloncolman Stephens Michael, Cloncolman, Lissycasey, Ennis, Co. Clare. 065-6834048, 086-3031267

CO. CORK Leeview Browne Dan, Loughlee, Carrigadrohid, Co. Cork. 026-48130, 087-6689556. Powerstown Cronin Patrick, Powerstown Hse, Mallow, Co. Cork. 022-26632, 087-2716499 Lisheeda Hurley Paul, Lisheeda, Innishannon, Co. Cork. 021-4701572, 086-8314065 Anniemays Hurley Michael, Moneyvolihane, Skibbereen, Co. Cork. 028-22930, 086-8158786 Lackaduve Kelleher David, Droumree, Macroom, Co. Cork. 026-41751, 086-8502800 Ahildotia McCarthy Mary, Ahildotia, Kealkil, Bantry, Co. Cork. 087-9262390 Wallstown McNamara Jerry, Wallstown, Castletownroche, Mallow, Co. Cork.086-2560246, 086-8359302 Kilglass Moriarty Paul, Kilglass, Mitchelstown, Co. Cork. 086-4081376 Bluemoon Murphy Edward J. Bluemoon Stud, Ballyvourney, Macroom, Co. Cork. 026-45112, 086-1969328 Belmount Murray Brendan, Lr. Belmount, Crookstown, Co. Cork. 021-7335733, 087-6576038 Forrest Murray Dan & Annette, Forrest, Coachford, Co. Cork. 021-7334588, 086-3993039 Highfield O'Connell Niall, Toames East, Macroom, Co. Cork. 026-42801, 087-6109861 Sugarloaf O'Connor Cornelius, Gurteen, Bantry, Co. Cork. 027-50991, 087-9383425 Ardkilly Tierney Finbarr, Ardkilly, Sandycove, Kinsale, Co. Cork.086-2624761

CO. DONEGAL Stragar Byrne Christina, Stragar, Killybegs, Co. Donegal. 074-9732018, 087-2475550 Castle Glenn Ivan, Moneygreggan, Newtowncunningham, Co. Donegal. 074-9156626 Askill Hill Henry, Askill, Ballyshannon, Co. Donegal. 086-0686530 Whitehill Maxwell Rachel,Doorinpoint, Mountcharles, Co. Donegal. 074-9751043 Brownhall McGroarty James, Brownhall, Ballintra, Co. Donegal. 074 - 9734434, 087-9836148 Belmount Murray Brendan, Lr. Bellmount, Crookstown, Co. Cork. 021-7335733, 087-9873745.

CO. DUBLIN Ashbury Melvin Alfred, Ashbury House, Kilmartin Lane, Hollystown, Dublin 15. 01-8205214, 086-2583643

CO. FERMANAGH Carricknahorna Duffy Brian, Garvery, Leggs, Beleek, Co. Fermanagh. 086-8890150

CO. GALWAY Gurrane Burke Michael, Cahertubber, Athenry, Co. Galway. 087-4184521 Aille Canavan Padhraic, Aille, Inverin, Co. Galway 091-593022 Craughwell Clarke Dympna, Templemartin, Craughwell, Galway.087-6576038 Ruane Doherty James, Harbour Road, Ballinasloe, Co. Galway. 0909-643494, 087-1345291 Lakeview Duggan Sean, Lakeview, Claregalway, Co. Galway.091-799235

SALERS 04 FOR SUCKLING Cregboy Giles Martin, Cregboy, Claregalway, Co. Galway. 091-799337, 087-9140037 Kilmurry Joyce Nigel, Kilmurry, Dunmore, Co. Galway. 093-45699, 086-8555157. Ballygar McConn Padraig, The Paddocks, Galway Rd, Ballygar, Co. Galway.0906 -624886, 087-1271106 Ganty McNamara David, Ganty, Craughwell, Co. Galway. 087-2907394 Cloondahamper Mitchell Patrick, Cloondahamper, Lavally, Tuam, Co. Galway. 093-45849 Kilbannon Moran Noreen, Cloonascragh, Kilbannon, Tuam, Co. Galway. 086-8552367, 093-26072 Sallywood Morgan Michael Thomas, Kilsallagh, Williamstown, Co. Galway.094-9655180 Spiddal O'Conghaile Padraic, Letterpeak, Spiddal, Co. Galway.091-553012, 087-2843417 Cloonhill O'Connell Patrick, Cloon Biggen, Claregalway, Co. Galway. 091-799660, 087-9694841 Connemara O'Malley John, Derradda East, Recess, Connemara, Co. Galway.086-8760104 Cloonmore Ryan Adrian, Cloonmore, Tuam, Co. Galway. 087-2151060 Ballyconneely Sweeney Sean, Dunloughan Road, Bunowen, Ballyconneely, Co. Galway. 087-1726529 Knockavilra Walsh David, Fountain Hill, Claddaghduff, Clifden, Co. Galway.095-44875, 087-9145757 Dunlo Ward Michael & Kathleen, Mackney, Ballinasloe, Co. Galway. 0909-646821, 087-2457137.

CO. KERRY Guhard Buckley Desmond, Guhard, Lisselton, Co. Kerry. 068-47127, 087-6269724 Doonsheane Farrell Michael, Doonsheane, Dingle, Co. Kerry. 066-9151280 Templenoe Harrington Robert, Reen, Kenmare Co. Kerry. 064 - 41224, 086-8275517 Knockwest Long Stephen, Scart, Knocknagoshel, Tralee, Co. Kerry.068-46342, 087-6160885 Gows Lynch Daniel, Harbour Lights, Portmagee, Co. Kerry. 066 - 9477172 Parknageragh McAuliffe Mike, Parknageragh, Tullig, Castle Island, Co. Kerry. 066 - 7141933 Tubbertureen McEnery Pat Joe, Tubbertureen, Moyvane, Co. Kerry. 068-49345 Dirreen Quaid Darren, 21 Sandhill Park, Ballybunion, Co. Kerry. 068-27950, 087-9953241

CO. KILDARE Thornbrook Connolly John, Kilrush, Narraghmore, Athy, Co. Kildare. 087-8111009 Rath JCR Cross Joe, Rathmore House, Main Street, Rathangan, Co. Kildare. 086-3872773

CO. KILKENNY Woodview Brennan Eddie, Coon East, Coon, Co. Kilkenny. 087-9263048, 085 Tullamaine Byrne Andrew, Tullamaine House, Callan, Co. Kilkenny 086-8100360 Green Island Comerford John, New Road, Moneenroe, Castlecomer, Co. Kilkenny. 087-6354385 Castletown Tobin Dermot, Farm Ltd, Castlane, Whitechurch, Carrick-on-suir, Co. Kilkenny. 051-641321, 087-2540357

CO. LAOIS Ballygormill Delaney Brendan, Ballygormill, Timahoe, Co. Laois.057-8627206, 086-1584952 Old Forge Dunne Patrick, Moonbawn, Mountrath, Co, Laois. 086-1224469 Laois Fitzpatrick Tom, Kilcoke Lodge, Ballybrophy, Portlaoise, Co. Laois. 0505-46400 Cardtown Moore Finbar, Cardtown, Mountrath, Co. Laois.057-8735011, 087-4126011

CO. LEITRIM Carrowcrin McPadden Brendan, Carrowcrin, Dromahair, Co. Leitrim. 086-8244624

CO. LIMERICK Cooleen Bray Margo, Caherduff, Croom, Co. Limerick. 086-3437111 Jessbrook Culhane Thomas Jason, Camas, Newcastle West, Co. Limerick 069-72769, 087-1655540, 087-2236815 Ballyhoura Flynn Tom, Labbamologga, Knockanevin, Kilmallock, Co. Limerick 062-46683, 086-8125193 Crecora Gore John, Jockey Hall, Crecora, Co. Limerick. 061-355863, 087-9813588 Athea Hartnett Daniel, Clash, Athea, Co. Limerick. 087-7401746 Drehidtrasna Lenihan Joseph & Breda, Drehidtrasna, Adare, Co. Limerick. 087-2737664 Glenmore Mulcahy Thomas J, Barossa, Strand, Co Limerick.069-61376, 087-1264169 Abbeyfeale Murphy David, Ballaugh South, Abbeyfeale, Co. Limerick. 068 - 32528, 087-7629099 Ballaugh Murphy David,BridgeView, Ballaugh, Abbeyfeale, Co. Limerick. 068-32076, 086-3801774 Manister Power Joe, Caherduff, Manister, Croom, Co. Limerick. 087-2106719 Ballysheedy Ryan Damien, "Sheedy", Ballysheedy,Co. Limerick.087-8342368 Glengar Ryan James B. Glengar, Doon, Co. Limerick. 086-8582940 Annagh Ryan P.J. Annagh, Lisnagry, Co. Limerick. 061-378151, 086-1052916 Lackanagoneeney Whelan Tim, Cooga, Doon, Co. Limerick.061-380218, 087-2895162

CO. LONGFORD Ballinamuck Hurson Michael, Gaigue, Ballinamuck, Co. Longford.043-84202, 087-6337144 Clonfide Lennon Gerard, Curracreehan, Moydow, Co. Longford. 043-22427, 087-9228907 Rathcline O'Reilly Terry, Teach Raghallaigh, Rathcline, Lanesboro, Co. Longford. 043-3321735, 086-2634452 Miregold Prunty Michael, Ohill, Drumlish, Co. Longford. 087-2381957

CO. LOUTH Greenmount Meehan Terry, Greenmount, Castlebellingham, Dundalk, Co. Louth. 042-9372867

CO. MAYO Hagfield Beirne Micheal, Hagfield, Charlestown, Co. Mayo. 086-2693385 Roskeel Joyce Brendan, Roskeel House, Keel, Achill, Co. Mayo. 098-43537, 087-9340429 Castlebar Lavelle Padraic, Knockaskibbole, Castlebar, Co. Mayo. 094-9025260, 087-6105415 Derryronane Lynskey Michael, Killaturley, Swinford, Co. Mayo. 094-9252030, 087-6478616 Killasser Maloney John, Killasser, Swinford, Co. Mayo. 094 - 9251265, 087-7771153 Clew Bay McGreal Thomas, Prospect, Westport, Co. Mayo. 098-28095, 087-6569596 Hillside McGreal Patrick, Prospect, Westport, Co. Mayo.086-0525100 Belleek Melvin Kieran, Moyview Lodge, Belleek, Ballina, Co. Mayo. 096-71558, 086-3360135 Cahir Murphy Declan, Kilbrick, Cloubur, Co. Mayo.094-9548460, 087-2233233 Goulane Prendergast Joe, Swinford Road, Kilkelly, Co. Mayo. 087-2682649 Liscarn Shannon Declan, Bohola Road, Kiltimagh, Co. Mayo. 094-81375, 086-8327161 Rathlacken Williams Patrick, Rathlacken, Carrowmore, Lacken, Ballina, Co. Mayo. 096-34717, 086-8596071

SALERS 05 FOR SUCKLING CO. MEATH Rossfree Curran Peter, Rossmeen, Kells, Co. Meath. 087-2700226 Footstown Meade Oliver, Footstown, Drumconrath, Navan, Co. Meath. 046-9053115, 085-1218485 Coverfield O'Halloran Terence, Horistown, Rathkenny, Navan, Co. Meath.046-9053171, 087-2745965. Cabinhill O'Neill Brian, Pullwee Street, Ratoath, Co. Meath. 01-8256791, 085-1508883 Knockwood Royal Victory Gerard & Clare, Woodlawn, Colgath, Kilcock, Co. Meath.01-6519436, 087-7614565

CO. MONAGHAN Cooltrim Lennon Seamus, Cooltrim, Latton, Castleblayney, Co. Monaghan. 042-9741644,086-3874046 Fane Woods Fergal, Blackstaff, Carrickmacross, Co. Monaghan. 042-9378794, 087-2871108

CO. OFFALY Endrimhill Anderson Joseph, Endrim, Ferbane, Co. Offaly. 0906-454596 Knockarley Conway Joseph, Knockarley, Clareen, Birr, Co. Offaly. 087-1245739 Ballyboy Kilmartin Michael, Ballyboy, Kilcormac, Birr, Co. Offaly.057-9135167, 086-8116239 Clondelara McDermott Tony, Clondelara, Shannonbridge, Co. Offaly.0906-481435, 087-2592303 Kylebrook O'Brien John, Kylenamuck, Carrig, Birr, Co. Offaly. 057-9125426, 086-2100426

CO. ROSCOMMON Meeltrane Cummins Gerry, Meeltrane, Cloonfad, Co. Roscommon. 094-9646319, 086-8354226 Clooneenhartland Dowd Colin, Clooneenhartland, Strokestown, Co. Roscommon. 071-9633205, 087-9340107 Killeglan Farrell Tim, Taughmaconnell, Ballinasloe, Co. Roscommon. 086-8144543 Driminagh Flanagan Eugene, Driminagh, Loughlynn, Castlerea, Co. Roscommon. 094-9880424,086-8764466 Vern Harrington Frank, Ballinafad House, Strokestown, Co. Roscommon. 086-8867525 Tully Higgins Michael, Main Street, Castlerea, Co. Roscommon. 094 - 9620973 Ros Maher Seamus, Slevinagee, Roscommon, Co. Roscommon. 087-8115484 Ardcarn Murray Joseph, Ardcarn, Ballinasloe, Co. Roscommon.0909-643584, 086-8100081

CO. SLIGO Ballrea Cahill Michael, Ballyara, Tubbercurry, Co. Sligo. 071-9185180, 087-2822842 Kilfree Hannon Paul, Kilfree, Gurteen, Co. Sligo. 071-9182485, 086-1530184 Sligo Hunt Bernard, Lisbaleely, Gurteen, Co. Sligo. 071 - 9182739, 086-8102986 Ballynaraw Doddy Colm, Ballynaraw South, Bunnanadden, Ballymote, Co. Sligo. 071-9189000, 087-3175227 Carrentubber Kirrane David, Carrentubber, Tubbercurry, Co. Sligo. 071-9120686, 087-6219827 Redhill McKeon Joseph, Mullaghroe, Gurteen, Co. Sligo.071-9182875, 086-1715048 Moygara McKeon M & D, Moygara, Gurteen, Co. Sligo. 071 - 9182107, 086-8858052 Townalion Moore Sarah, Townalion, Calfadda, Ballymote, Co. Sligo. 087-9115405 Cuilmore Phillips Gerard, Cuilmore, Gurteen, Co. Sligo. 087-2224528 Drumfin Scanlon Jerome, Carrickbanagher, Drumfin, Co. Sligo. 085-1741727

CO. TIPPERARY Goldenvale Butler JohnV, Deerpark, Shronell, Lattin, Co. Tipperary. 062-55285, 086-8729322 Glenacunna Carey Kevin, Glenacunna, Ballyporeen, Co. Tipperary. 058-50555, 086-1080282 Glenard Gillespie Clive & Meryl, Glenard House, Cloughjordan, Co. Tipperary. 0505 - 42245 Springpark Harding Robert, Springpark, Borrisokane, Co. Tipperary. 067-27393, 086-0698860 Dangan Hodgins Richard, Dangan, Clonakenny, Roscrea, Co. Tipperary. 0505-43242 Ballycommon Keating Martina, Ballycommon, Nenagh, Co. Tipperary. 086-6065868 Fawnagowan MaGuire John, 6 St. Michaels Street, Tipperary Town, Co. Tipperary. 087-2354128 Rock House Maher Gearoid (Matthew), Gortnahoe, Thurles, Co. Tipperary. 056-8834157, 086-3444452. Sycamore McGrath William, The Bridge, Lower Ballingarry, Thurles, Co. Tipperary. 052-9154593 Tipperary Ryan Eamon, Lacken Farm, Drombane, Thurles, Co. Tipperary. 0504-54341 Glassdrum Ryan James, Lower Glassdrum, Cappawhite, Tipperary. 087-6359128 Multeen Ryan Kevin, Reafadda, Hollyford, Co. Tipperary.062-77171, 087-2309755 Parkstown Shanahan Michael, Ballydavid, Littleton, Thurles, Co. Tipperary. 0504-44150, 086-3874506

CO. WATERFORD Cuan Crowley Tadgh, Ballydwan West, Stradbally, Co. Waterford. 051-292354, 087-2306841

CO. WESTMEATH Lunestown Clarke David, Lunestown Hse, Loughnavalley, Mullingar, Co. Westmeath. 044-9356200, 087-2576434 Larkenstown Lynn Liam. A.M, Lakenstown, Ballynacargy, Co. Westmeath. 044-9362671, 087-2695594 Belfield Stanley John E, Rahugh, Kilbeggan, Co. Westmeath. 086-3773181 Silver River WilliamsYvonne, Rahugh, Kilbeggan, Co. Westmeath. 044-9223169

CO. WEXFORD Knottown Fortune Joseph & Richard, Knottown, Wexford, Co. Wexford. 053 - 9123396, 087-2774172 Dúnanóir Kirwan Stephen Michael, Donanore, Enniscorthy, Co. Wexford. 086-2356433 Skylana Whelan Laurence, Boolabeg, Ballindaggin, Enniscorthy, Co. Wexford.053-9388958, 086-6021690.

CO. WICKLOW Kilmacurra Greene David, Kilmacurra, Kilbride, Co. Wicklow. 087-1250270 Wicklow Mason James, Ballymerrigan Hill, Rathnew, Co. Wicklow. 0404 - 68647

NORTHERN IRELAND Drumlegagh Elliot John, 11 Lough Road, Newtownstewart, Co. Tyrone. N. Ireland BT784HH, 028-81661654

Associate Member O'Connell Joseph, Moy, Lahinch, Co. Clare 065-7081257 Staunton James, ScenicView, Snugboro, Castlebar, Co. Mayo.094-9021303, 087-9682073

SALERS 06 FOR SUCKLING SALERS 07 FOR SUCKLING SALERS 08 FOR SUCKLING SALERS 09 FOR SUCKLING SALERS 10 FOR SUCKLING SALERS 11 FOR SUCKLING SALERS 12 FOR SUCKLING SALERS 13 FOR SUCKLING FOCUS ON THE FEMALE

AVISIT TO THE AUVERGNE A recent visit to the Salers Bull Test Station and farms in Central France by a group of Irish andWelsh breeders, COW FERTILITY AND CALVING EASE including Richard Fortune (Wexford) purchaser of a bull, While the causes of low calf numbers in Ireland are no Henri, illustrated the emphasis placed on maternal doubt multifactorial “low fertility” looms large.Too many selection in France and the predominance of carefully cows are irregular breeders. Calving problems bred commercial pure-bred stock. We are currently contribute to this. In general as muscularity and growth producing around 860,000 calves a year from over a rate increases calf birth weight rises and in the absence million sucklers, a significant under-performance of a corresponding increase in pelvic aperture calving compared to France. The average here is 0.85 per cow, problems will appear. There is a striking “threshold 0.78 if heifers are included, with the bottom 15% at 0.69. effect” after which problems increase dramatically. One The financial shortfall through the system must be in five Irish Suckler cows need some help at calving. The around 200 million euros, who knows. Productivity has core Salers value of easy-calving is of course related to fallen over recent years. It is notable that while the latest the relatively low birth weight of Salers calves and to ICBF figures show that Irish Terminal Trait Indices have the larger maternal pelvic opening.These are maintained risen from €33.7 to €55.7 between 2000 and 2012 by selection and the key indices for this are prominent Maternal Indices fell from €107.5 to €88.1. French cattle in the Sale Catalogue. The Calving Ease index (IFNais) (and sheep) are more productive by a crucial 10-15%. is basically calf birth weight (80% of the index).The lower the birth weight the higher the index. But equally important the comparative internal pelvic dimensions of SALERS BULL TEST STATION SELECTION CRITERIA the bulls on Test are measured and the internal pelvic Parents performance is fundamental for selection but height (HSP) and internal pelvic width (BIM) are particular attention is paid to the maternal (and paternal presented, these are combined to constitute a pelvic grandmother) reproductive performance. Thus the index (OP). There is evidence that external trocanter calving interval of the 41 mothers of the February intake width measured is also indicative, whereas the hip width we saw was 361 days for an average of 4 calvings. The 7 and pin bone widths which are also presented are mothers with 7 or more calvings were at 362 days. In unrelated to the relative size of the pelvic aperture. the second , April, series (57 total) the 18 mothers with Richard Fortunes Bull, Henri, had an internal pelvic 7 or more calvings are at 366 days. In Ireland the average height index of 111 and an internal width index of 105 suckler calving interval is 396 days with the bottom 15% (overall OP 110). This coupled to an external trocanter at 433 days, both indicative of the fertility problems and width index of 110 puts him into the top 16-17% of the lack of selection for maternal traits. Alait, the dams population. Dystocia clearly affects calf mortality. An milking ability, and IVMat the overall maternal average of 5% were lost at this time in Ireland in 2012 performance loom large in selection for admission, thus (8.3% in the bottom 15% herds), but it also has averaged 103-104 for Alait and 105-106 for IVMat this implications for subsequent cow fertility and longevity. year. French buyers pay close attention to these indices These are very relevant to production and profits. The and see them as fundamental in the retention of the internal pelvic assessments and calf size indices are breeds excellent milk capacity. Suckled Salers, or their crucial in Salers since easy calving is dependent upon mothers, are very rarely meal fed in France. In general in these factors. But all the bull’s characteristics are most breeds in Ireland the traditional heavy concentrate presented in an easy to interpret diagrammatic format feeding in the “Pedigree” herds supplying bulls partially and it would not be difficult to choose a bull simply by disguises lack of maternal milk although Grange results consulting the Catalogue. Faults are certainly evident, eg have clearly shown how crucial maternal milk yields are leg (Aplombs) problems. and that weaning weight advantages gained at this stage are still evident at finishing.

SALERS 14 FOR SUCKLING TEST STATION AIMS including the GAEC Dufayet, the breeders of Henri.The A composite index (IMOCR) in the Sale Catalogue evenness of the herd was noted, as with other farms provides the key summary of the bull in theTest. It takes visited. French cattle are “pedigrees” in our terms, ie into account mainly growth (CR)(36.9%), conformation pure-breds, but they are run as commercial herds not (DM)(21.6%) and very notably internal pelvic size “Show cattle” hence the very strong emphasis on (OP)(22.6%). Henri had an index of 112 which again puts selection for commercially relevant maternal traits such him into the top 16% of bulls. However it is important as pelvic aperture, milk and fertility on which production to realize that the feed regime at the Station is designed depends.The GAEC had produced 127 calves from 130 to measure a bulls ability to use roughage not cows, an average of 0.98 per cow. The herd calving concentrates. This is in common with other breeds in interval was 372 days. Sale of breeding females would France, eg Aubracs. They are fed quality hay ad lib, but be more important than bulls. The 51,264 recorded limited to only 4kg of meal per day, in the 16 week Salers cows (25% of total) produced 49,174 calves, 0.96 “intensive phase”. This contrasts with Tully were they per cow, with a calving interval of < 375 days. Some were fed meal ad lib and consumed some 11-12-13kg farms exceed 1 calf per cow since twins are not unusual. per day. They were fit but not fat, certainly not in the French breeds (cattle and sheep) are generally are more Show Condition of most bulls sold in Ireland, and were productive and French breeders are surprised at our ready to go to cows immediately with little in the way appetite for cross-breeding, they think it introduces of fertility problems, laminitis or the typical melt-down unpredictability, particularly the multiple cross-breeding. of the Irish Show-fed animal. Teagasc estimates some In Normandie where there are a few cross-bred 30% of Irish bulls are sub-fertile and recommend a sucklers (28,000), mainly Charolais or Limousin (or even “slimming-down” phase before usage.The ability to grow Belgian Blue) x or Holstein their well on roughages, that is grass, silage or hay is becoming performance is notably poorer than the local Salers, thus crucial as meal prices increase and in any event grass is calf losses are 13% v. 3%. our main asset. The roughage based Salers Test feed regime is thus designed to assess the Salers ruminal Unsurprisingly in view of the commercial assets of the ability/capacity to power growth. breed in France the Bull Sale was a success with all bulls on offer sold at an average price of €3,523. THE FARM SITUATION The group visited a number of farms in the area Professor Jim Mason

Gort Co-Operative Livestock Mart Ltd Ballybawn, Gort, Co Galway. 091 631204 [email protected] In 2007, Gort Mart teamed up with the Irish Salers Society and commenced holding cross bred sales of incalf, maiden and weanling heifers. Buyers attended from all around the country including Northern Ireland.

With many salers breeders in Clare, Limerick, Galway, Kerry, Tipperary, Gort Mart is ideally situated as many buyers attend from Dublin and border counties. Gort is quite accessible to all these buyers.

Customers who buy salers come back year after year to buy. They seem to be happy with these salers animals. They are bred to Limousine, Charolais and Belgian Blue bulls and produce top quality continental cross weanlings suitable for export.

Customers generally tell us that they are easy calving and easy to carry over the winter. Farmers who are out-wintering still on the Burren and similar areas say that they are ideal for out-wintering. This year, the sale will be held on Thursday 23rd October, 2014. Entry forms available.

Gerry Finnerty

SALERS 15 FOR SUCKLING - THE BREED These good maternal qualities are the basis of its current SalerAs (pronLounEced sRall-airSs and alway spelt Salers) were the world-wide distribution, for example where native cattle of the Auvergne, a mountainous plateau of South its calving ease, fertility, hardiness, and notable longevity plus Central France. Since altitudes rise from 2,500 to 6,000 ft. the ability to forage widely make it a good ranching breed. In the weather is variable and harsh with a high rainfall and heavy France the breed has expanded well outside its Auvergne snow. Not surprisingly the breed is hardy and the Salers heartland, along the German border for example, as well as in mahogany coat is thick and weather resistant. Normandy and Brittany. There are currently about 210,000 cows and 98,000 pure-bred heifers in France with around Salers are one of the oldest distinct breeds in the world 49,000 Salers cattle performance recorded and thus perhaps going back directly to the early settlement of the area participating in the selection program. The commercial by Neolithic stockbreeder farmers some 9,500-4,500 years success of Salers cows is due at least in part to a high coarse ago. The isolated nature of the Salers original habitat lent itself forage intake capability. For example direct comparison with to a high degree of genetic fixation. Thus, I believe that, in Limousins in France showed intakes of 11.7 versus 8.9kg /day contrast to most British breeds which often trace back to in the 8th month of gestation and 14.4 versus 11.9kg in the one cow or bull, Salers arose from a large indigenous 2nd month of lactation. Interestingly the Salers spent less time population. As a consequence there is a wide genetic base and grazing but took bigger and more frequent bites. Does this good diversity within the breed to select for whatever mean they can devote more time to rumination ? Overall the characteristic might be appropriate, size, milk, conformation, Salers rumen capacity is about 15% larger than Limousins. etc. Most successful breeding is based on distinct lines within Ability to use coarse forage well means less use of the breed, Brousse, Calvet, Chevalier, for example and concentrates which means less costs. breeders should be aware of these bloodlines when choosing bulls. Some Durham Shorthorns were imported into the All comparative studies of calving ease invariably rank Salers Auvergne in the mid 19th century to “improve” the breed. number one. The flat square, box-like pelvis of well bred Salers However this was challenged by a local agriculturalist, cows is very noticeable and the internal dimensions, the Tyssandier d’Escous, and he promoted improvement by pelvic aperture, are some 25-40 sq cms bigger than other selection from within the native stock. His statue stands in breeds. All bulls passing through the Salers Bull Test Station, the middle of the picturesque medieval village of Salers from intake some 200/year, are carefully measured internally. The which the breed derives its name. Genetic analysis shows that large pelvic aperture, plus the low calf weight at birth, 38kg or the effect of the importation was negligable, in fact it revealed less, ensures calving ease and Salers cows are rarely assisted, 400 times more Shorthorn blood in Charolais than Salers. It or even observed calving with subsequent positive also reveals a good genetic distance of Salers from most other consequences for fertility and longevity. In France many Salers breeds which explains the strong hybrid effect (heterosis) heifers are sold, in calf to a Salers, to lowland farmers for generally observed when Salers are used for crossing. subsequent terminal crossing with a very heavy muscle On most breeds the key Salers characteristics, that is low Charolais; which poses few problems. These weanling bull calf birth weight and impressive pelvic structure, are rather calves sell at much the same price as pure-bred Charolais, dominant. however heifers of this cross are not retained for breeding and are consequently worth less than the pure-bred Salers. In Originally milk cattle, but since the Auvergne was too remote the Auvergne heartland most purebred (90%) (and cross- to supply a liquid milk market the Salers milk was converted bred calves) are exported to Italy but elsewhere the Salers to cheese, Salers and for example, particularily when bulls are generally fattened locally. In France, as in Ireland, at the stockmen and their cattle moved to the high summer 18 months there is little if any difference in value between grazing (the estive). This historic cheese and weanling system Charolais cross and pure Salers carcases and since pure Salers still exists and can only be made legally between heifers are valuable as sucklers, there is little incentive to the April 15th and Sept 15th . However while highly lucrative cross-breed. the system is labour intensive, not least because milk let down is poor without a few preliminary sucks and the presence of Salers beef quality is very good, well marbled, with little of the the calf (attached to the front left leg) during milking. There excessive surface carcase fat seen in British breeds. The are now only 5,000 cows in the milk herds in Auvergne but Auvergne has historically been a region of high emigration most French breeders consider preservation of this nucleus and the Auvergnats who went to Paris traditionally opened important to retain the breeds milking ability. Most farmers bars and restaurants. Many specifically have Salers beef on in France now use their Salers in pure suckler systems; in the menu and there is a profitable and expanding Salers beef Auvergne with extensive usage of high estive mountain label. In France, as we are beginning to see in Ireland, top-line pastures. With a large frame, mature cows weigh 650-900kg; meat is more important than back-end and a priority of the milking ability, in France calves rarely receive meal, and with extensive recording/selection system involving 1,368 herds is calving ability and good conformation the Salers is the to thicken back muscle while retaining length and maintaining ultimate suckler cow. Milk production, generally around 7 but the key maternal qualities. It is particularily difficult to up to 9kg/day, is good, some 20% better than French Charolais improve back muscle without losing size and thus growth and 40% better than Limousins. Crucially the thrifty Salers rate. cows are capable of maintaining good milk yields even on poor quality feeds and respond well by increasing yields when Further reading of this journal will show the breed is switched to good grass. Fertility remains good even under expanding rapidly in Ireland and will provide details of poor winter feed regimes and the breed shows an impressive performance here. “concertina” effect, that is a very rapid regain of condition at grass in Spring. James Mason

SALERS 16 FOR SUCKLING

Breffni Salers LATASTER IVAN STOCK SIRE (5 star ZLA) Lataster Ivan Beef Expo Ireland 2010 Overall Salers Champion

At 22 months old, , was given the nod for for his stylish commanding of the show ring in Kilkenny, amongst the cream of Ireland’s Pedigree Breeeffdnini gS aalte rBs eef Expo. His pedigree is outstanding. His sire Muguet is known and used by a number of elite breeders in France. He is tcoupr rebnutlll y the stock bull for . A.I straws are currently available from NCBC Progressive Genetics/Munster A.I. NCBC have also Breffni Muzz (ZBZ) ranked him of all breeds for maternal traits 2014.

Stylish bull with good muscle and top line. One of the 4irst Salers bulls to be bought in the Gene Ireland Programme, he has lots of milk in his bloodline. A.I straws available from Gene Ireland A.I. Bulls. (045)521573.

Breffni Salers was established in 2009, starng with 6 heifers purchased from the Corlurgan Salers herd . Since then Breffni Salers has grown in strength and numbers by purchasing many top bloodlines from the Corlurgan Salers herd including, Tamise,Timide,Vosges and many more. Recently we have imported top bloodlines from France including daughters from bulls such as Ublo,Charlemagn,Ulsan,Serment,Ulysse and Apollon to name a few. Visitors always welcome,

Breeder: Fernand Crowe, Carrickabawn, Ballinagh, Co Cavan. (087) 2274296 SALERS 18 FOR SUCKLING SALERS 19 FOR SUCKLING NATIONAL SALERS COW CHAMPION The Brian Halton Memorial Cup (Presented to the winner of The National Salers Cow Champion by the Halton family)

Bernard Hunt owner of “Devine” winner of The National Salers Cow Champion 2013.

John Burke owner of “Manusmore Harmony” winner of The National Salers Cow Champion 2012.

SALERS 20 FOR SUCKLING SALERS 21 FOR SUCKLING SALERS 22 FOR SUCKLING

MM OO YY GG AA RR AA SS AA LL EE RR SS e foundation animals of our herd (Est.1994) were personally selected daughters of High Index Cows from the Top French Herds.

By careful usage of semen from the Top French and UK A recent addition from prizewinning Cleuchead Herd in bulls we now have a herd of deeply fleshed, medium Scotland. Junior Champion Salers Society Sale in Castle framed cattle with a large pelvis and excellent udders. Douglas. This Gitan daughter is a typical example.

HARESTONE GENERAL Congratulations to Neil Barclay, Banchory, Aberdeen. His bull Harestone General was Reserve Overall Champion and Reserve Male Champion at Salers Society Sale at Castle Douglas, Autumn 2013 and was subsequently sold for joint top price at the sale, £6,000gns. Harestone General has three generations of Moygara breeding on his dame side.

BULLS FOR SALE EACH SPRING. GENE IRELAND PARTICIPANT HERD.

Contact:

Michael 071 – 9182107, 086 – 8858052 Dan 087 - 7951232 Email: [email protected] Website:www.moygara.com

SALERS 24 FOR SUCKLING SALERS 25 FOR SUCKLING SALERS 26 FOR SUCKLING BETA - MANNOSIDOSIS NOT A PROBLEM IF WE DON’T MAKE IT ONE.

Somewhere between 2 and 7% of Salers cattle in France carry a copy of a defective mutated gene, the Beta-mannosidosis gene(n). However since bovine cells are diploid, that is two copies (alleles), one of paternal origin one of maternal origin, are present these cattle are symptom less, in fact perfectly normal, since the other copy or allele (N) is functional. The defective mutated gene is in this case said to be recessive to the allele which is normal. Problems can arise only if a carrier (Nn) is bred to another carrier (Nn). The normal inheritance of the genes, that is where each parent passes on only one of its two genes, either n or N in this case, implies that 25% of the calves are likely to be non- carriers (homozygous NN), 50% symptomless carriers (heterozygous Nn), but 25% are likely to inherit a defective gene(n) from each parent, that is to be nn. This is lethal. The calves of this nn genotypes are born somewhat deformed, unable to suck, and die rapidly. This is Beta-mannosidosis. To avoid contamination of the foundation stocks the International Salers Federation strongly recommends that importation is accompanied by proof that the animal is not a carrier. To date the Canadian, American, New Zealand, Australian, British and Irish Societies apply this strictly. Cattle cannot be registered with the Society unless shown to be free from the mutated gene, by DNA testing or to be from non-carrier parents. It follows therefore that all cattle registered by the Irish Salers Society are non carriers.

What should you do to avoid even the very low possibility of a calf loss? Firstly, if you buy imported cattle these should be tested before leaving France. Secondly, use only Society registered bulls since this avoids any possibility of the lethal nn, Beta-mannosidosis combination, although there is a 50% possibility that a carrier cow will produce a carrier calf. Usage of a carrier “scrub” bull would of course be more serious since 50% of his progeny would be carriers. Irish pedigree registered heifers are by definition non-carriers and cross bred commercial heifers bred from Irish pedigree registered bulls are also free. These simple measures, taken at this stage when the foundation stock is being laid down, means that there will not be a problem. James Mason.

SALERS 27 FOR SUCKLING

SALERS 30 FOR SUCKLING SALERS 31 FOR SUCKLING

SHOW RESULTS .... Senior Heifer Junior Heifer ATHLONE SHOW 2012 1. Fanette owned by Gerry Phillips 1. Manusmore Kim owned by John Burke Senior Cow in calf or with calf at foot 2. Carrickabawn June owned by Fernand Crowe 2. Ashbury Just Perfect owned by Thomas 1. Manusmore Harmony owned by John Burke 3. Laois Kate owned by Tommy Fitzpatrick Mulcahy 2. Corlurgan Hide owned by Fernand Crowe 3. Sligo Freda owned by Bernard Hunt Junior Heifer Male Calf Class 1. Clew Bay Kate owned by Declan Bell 1. Manusmore Limited Edition owned John Senior Heifer 2. Manusmore Kim owned by John Burke Burke 1. ClewBay Jill owned by Thomas McGreal 3. Sligo Lucy owned by Bernard Hunt 2. Manusmore Lord owned John Burke 2. Laois Kate owned by Tom Fitzpatrick 3. 3. Carrickabawn June owned by Fernand Crowe Male/Female Calf Class 1. Rathlacken Lewis owned by Patrick Williams Female Calf Class Junior Heifer 2. Sligo Lily owned by Bernard Hunt 1. Manusmore Limelight owned by John Burke 1. Clew Bay Kate owned by Declan Bell 3. Manusmore Limited Edition owned by John 2. Glenmore Lorina owned by Thomas Mulcahy 2. Manusmore Kim owned by John Burke Burke 3. Sligo Lucy owned by Bernard Hunt Overall Salers Champion Champion: Manusmore Harmony owned by John Burke Male Calf Class Clew Bay Kate owned by Declan Bell, 1. Manusmore Lord owned by John Burke Ballyvonnavaun, Clarecastle, Co. Clare 2. Manusmore Limited Edition owned by John ELPHIN SHOW 2012 Burke Reserve Champion: Senior Cow in calf or with calf at foot 3. ClewBay Lambaro owned by Thomas Manusmore Harmony owned by John Burke, 1. Manusmore Harmony owned by John Burke McGreal Manusmore, Clarecastle, Co.Clare 2. Sligo Freda owned by Bernard Hunt

Champion Salers Heifer Clew Bay Kate owned by Declan Bell CAPPAMORE SHOW 1. Sligo Jill owned by Bernard Hunt 2. Manusmore Kim owned by John Burke, Reserve 2012 3. Fanette owned by Gerry Phillips Clew Bay Jill owned by Thomas Mc Greal COW CLASS 1. Manusmore Harmony owned by John Burke Male/Female Calf Class 2. Corlurgan Hide owned by Fernand Crowe 1. Manusmore Limited Edition owned by John Bailieborough Show 2012 3. Laois Gina owned by Tom Fitzpatrick Burke Senior Cow in calf or with calf at foot 2. Sligo Lily owned by Bernard Hunt 1. Manusmore Harmony owned by John Burke Senior Heifer 3. Ros Lupus owned by Seamus Maher 2. Corlurgan Hide owned by Fernand Crowe 1. Laois Kate owned by Tom Fitzpatrick 3. Sligo Freda owned by Bernard Hunt 2. Corlurgan Jessica owned by Fernand Crowe Champion: 3. Clew Bay Jill owned by Tom McGreal Sligo Jill owned by Bernard Hunt

Clew Bay Kate Salers Champion at Cappamore show 2013 with owner Glenmore Lorina Reserve Champion at Cappamore show 2013 with Declan Bell owner Thomas Mulcahy

Manusmore Melba 1st Female calf at Tullamore Show 2013 with owner Overall Champion Divine at Tullamore 2013 owned by Bernard Hunt, John Burke and Hari Pritchard Judge. Sligo Salers.

SALERS 34 FOR SUCKLING Reserve Champion: 3. Sligo Lucy & Sligo Freda owned by Bernard Manusmore Harmony owned by John Burke TULLAMORE SHOW Hunt 2012 Overall Salers Champion Senior Cow in calf or with calf at foot Sligo Freda owned by Bernard Hunt OSSORY SHOW 2012 1. Sligo Freda owned by Bernard Hunt Senior Cow in calf or with calf at foot 2. Corlurgan Hide owned by Fernand Crowe Reserve Salers Champion 1. Sligo Freda owned by Bernard Hunt 3. Manusmore Harmony owned by John Burke Drageur owned by Michael & Kathleen Ward 2. Manusmore Harmony owned by John Burke 3. Corlurgan Hide owned by Fernand Crowe Junior Cow 1. Edith owned by Tom Mulcahy VIRGINIA SHOW 2012 Senior Heifer Senior Cow in calf or with calf at foot 1. Laois Kate owned by Tom Fitzpatrick Senior Heifer 1. Manusmore Harmony owned by John Burke 2. Ashbury Just Perfect owned by Tom Mulcahy 1. Ema owned by Michael & Kathleen Ward 2. Sligo Freda owned by Bernard Hunt 3. Carrickabawn June owned by Fernand 2. Carrickabawn June owned by Fernand 3. Corlurgan Hide owned by Fernand Crowe Crowe Crowe 3. Sligo Jill owned by Bernard Hunt Senior Heifer Junior Heifer 1. Corlurgan Jessica owned by Fernand Crowe 1. Manusmore Kim owned by John Burke Junior Heifer 2. Carrickabawn June owned by Fernand 2. Clew Bay Kate owned by Declan Bell 1. Manusmore Kim owned by John Burke Crowe 3. Sligo lucy owned by Bernard Hunt 2. Clew Bay Kate owned by Declan Bell 3. Fadette owned by Gerry Phillips 3. Sligo Lucy owned by Bernard Hunt Male Calf Class Junior Heifer 1. Manusmore Limited Edition owned by John Pedigree Salers Bull any age 1. Manusmore Kim owned by John Burke Burke 1. Drageur owned by Michael & Kathleen Ward 2. Sligo Lucy owned by Bernard Hunt 2. Sligo Lambert owned by Bernard Hunt 2. Lataster Ivan owned by Fernand Crowe Male Calf Class Female Calf Class Male Calf Class – 1. Manusmore Limited Edition owned by John 1. Sligo Majesty owned by Bernard Hunt 1. Rathlacken Lewis owned Patrick Williams Burke 2. Sligo Lily owned by Bernard Hunt 2. Sligo Lambert owned by Bernard Hunt 2. Sligo Lambert owned by Bernard Hunt 3. Manusmore Limelight owned by John Burke 3. Manusmore Limited Edition owned by John Burke Female Calf Class Champion: 1. Sligo Majesty owned by Bernard Hunt Manusmore Kim owned by John Burke, Female Calf Class 2. Aughalion Lucy owned by Paddy Clerkin Manusmore, Clarecastle, Co.Clare 1. Sligo Lilly owned by Bernard Hunt 2. Connemara Laoise owned by John O’Malley Champion: Reserve: Manusmore Harmony owned by John Burke Sligo Freda owned by Bernard Hunt, Lisabaleely, Best Pair of Animals Gurteen, Co.Sligo 1. Corlurgan Hide & Corlurgan Jessica owned Reserve Champion by Fernand Crowe Corlurgan Jessica owned by Fernand Crowe, 2. Manusmore Harmony & Manusmore Kim owned by John Burke

Overall Salers Champion at Tullamore Show 2012, Sligo Freda owned by Reserve Champion at Tullamore Show 2012, Drageur with owner Bernard Hunt. Kathleen Ward

Keating Cup winner, Ashbury Just Perfect presented at Ballinasloe show Laois Mouse 1st in calf class at Cappamore Show 2013 with owner Pat 2012 with owner Thomas Mulcahy. Fitzpatrick.

SALERS 35 FOR SUCKLING 2. Manusmore Limelight owned by John Burke 2. Sligo Nourazi owned by Bernard Hunt VIRGINIA SHOW 2013 3. Hantise owned by Andrew Byrne 3. Glenmore Nicole owned by Thomas Mulcahy Senior Cow in calf or with calf at foot 1. Divine owned by Bernard Hunt Male Calf Class Overall Salers Champion 2. Beguine owned by Andrew Byrne 1. Sligo Nourazi owned by Bernard Hunt Ballymackeogh Hazel owned by John Keating 3. Ecume owned by Andrew Byrne 2. Laoise Mouse owned by Tom Fitzpatrick

Senior Heifer Female Calf Class ATHLONE SHOW 2013 1. Galilee owned by Andrew Byrne 1. Manusmore Melba owned by John Burke Senior Cow in calf or with calf at foot 2. Fadette owned by Gerard Phillips 2. Laoise Minny owned by Tom Fitzpatrick 1.Ballymackeogh Hazel owned by John Keating 3. Glenmore Nessa owned by Thomas Mulcahy 2. Beguine owned by Andrew Byrne Junior Heifer 3. Divine owned by Bernard Hunt. 1. Sligo Lily owned by Bernard Hunt Best Pair of Animals 2. Hantise owned by Andrew Byrne 1. Divine & Sligo Lily owned by Bernard Hunt Senior Heifer 1. Clew Bay Kate owned by Declan Bell Male Calf Class Overall Salers Champion 2. Manusmore Kim owned by John Burke 1. Sligo Nourazi Divine owned by Bernard Hunt 3. Galilee owned by Andrew Byrne

Overall Salers Champion Reserve Salers Champion Junior Heifer Divine owned by Bernard Hunt Sligo Lily owned by Bernard Hunt 1. Hantise owned by Andrew Byrne 2. Sligo Lily owned by Bernard Hunt Reserve Salers Champion 3. Manusmore Limelight owned by John Burke Galilee owned by Andrew Byrne LIMERICK SHOW 2013 Senior Cow in calf or with calf at foot Male or Female Calf Class 1. Ballymackeogh Hazel owned by John Keating 1. Sligo Nourazi owned by Bernard Hunt 2. Beguine owned by Andrew Byrne 2. Manusmore Melba owned by John Burke TULLAMORE SHOW 3. Edith owned by Thomas Mulcahy Overall Salers Champion 2013 Senior Heifer Ballymackeogh Hazel owned by John Keating Senior Cow in calf or with calf at foot 1. Manusmore Kim owned by John Burke 1. Divine owned by Bernard Hunt 2. Galilee owned by Andrew Byrne Reserve Salers Champion 2. Beguine owned by Andrew Byrne 3. Fadette owned by Gerard Phillips Clew Bay Kate owned by Declan Bell 3. Ecume owned by Andrew Byrne Junior Heifer Senior Heifer 1. Sligo Lily owned by Bernard Hunt BALLINASLOE SHOW 1. Laois Kate owned by Tom Fitzpatrick 2. Glenmore Lorina owned by Thomas Mulcahy 2. Manusmore Kim owned by John Burke 3. Hantise owned by Andrew Byrne 2013 3. Clew Bay Kate owned by Declan Bell Cow Class: 1. Ballymackeogh Hazel owned by John Keating Junior Heifer Male or Female Calf Class 2. Divine owned by Bernard Hunt 1. Sligo Lily owned by Bernard Hunt 1. Manusmore Melba owned by John Burke

Salers Champion, Laois Kate at Athlone Show 2014 with Pat Fitzpatick Female Calf Champion Sligo Lily, Ballinasloe Show .Owned by Bernard Hunt.

Ballymackeogh Hazel Athlone 2013 - Ballymackeogh Hazel 1st in her class and supreme Ballinasloe show 2013 - 1st in her class, interbreed champion champion Limerick show 2013- 1st in her class and champion

SALERS 36 FOR SUCKLING Junior Heifer: 1. Sligo Lucy owned by Bernard Hunt 2. Glenmore Lorina owned by Thomas Mulcahy

Calf Class: 1. Clew Bay May owned by Tom McGreal 2. Glenmore Nicole owned by Thomas Mulcahy

Champion: Ballymackeogh Hazel owned by John Keating

Keating Cup: Clew Bay May owned by Tom McGreal CAPPAMORE SHOW 2013 Senior Cow – No entry

Senior Heifer 1. Clew Bay Kate owned by Declan Bell 2. Laois Kate owned by Tom Fitzpatrick

Junior Heifer 1. Glenmore Lorina owned by Thomas Mulcahy 2. Manusmore Limelight owned by John Burke

Male or Female Calf Class 1. Laois Mouse owned by Tom Fitzpatrick 2. Glenmore Nicole owned by Thomas Mulcahy 3. Manusmore Melba owned by John Burke

Overall Salers Champion Clewbay Kate owned by Declan Bell

Reserve Salers Champion Glenmore Lorina owned by Thomas Mulcahy

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Reserve Champion & Keating Cup winner at Ballinasloe show 2013, Clew Bay May owned by Tom McGreal

Bailieboro Show 2013 Hunts young handlers Ballinasloe 2013 Salers Cow “Devine” owned by Bernard Hunt won Interbreed Champion, Salers Champion and the Brian Halton Memorial Sash at Bailieboro Show 2013.

SALERS 37 FOR SUCKLING SALERS 38 FOR SUCKLING SALERS 39 FOR SUCKLING All Ireland Salers National Calf Champion

2013 2013 RESULTS OF THE HEIFER CLASS RESULTS OF THE BULL CLASS 1st Prize: Clew Bay May owned by Tom McGreal 1st Prize: Sligo Muirse owned by Bernard Hunt 2nd Prize: Ashbury Mini owned by Alf Melvin 2nd Prize: Laois Martin owned by Tom Fitzpatrick 3rd Prize: Laois Minny Mouse owned by Tom Fitzpatrick 3rd Prize: Sligo Nourazie owned by Bernard Hunt

Clew Bay May owned by Tom McGreal Sligo Muirse owned by Bernard Hunt 2013 with Richard Hodgins new owner 2012 RESULTS OF THE HEIFER CALF RESULTS OF THE BULL CALF 1st Prize: Sligo Lily owned by Bernard Hunt 1st Prize: Clewbay Lambard owned by Tom McGreal 2nd Prize: Aughalion Lucy owned by Paddy Clerkin 2nd Prize: Manusmore Limited Edition owned by John 3rd Prize: Glenmore Lorina owned by Tom Mulcahy Burke 3rd Prize: Dunlo Lucas owned by Kathleen Ward

Calf Champion Female 2012 - Sligo Lily owned by Bernard Hunt Calf Champion Male 2012 - Clewbay Lambard owned by Tom McGreal DATES FOR YOUR DIARY SHOWS All Ireland Salers Calf Championship - held at the Salers Annual Pedigree Show and Sale, Athlone - June October in Roscrea Mart. Ossory/Rathdowney - July NATIONAL PLOUGHING Bonniconlon - August CHAMPIONSHIPS Tullamore - August 3 x Days - September. Cappamore - August PEDIGREE SHOW AND SALE Virginia - August Rosrcea Mart - April & October Ballinasloe - October CROSS-BRED SALE Gort, Co. Galway - October

SALERS 40 FOR SUCKLING

Salers Society Shows & Sales 2012 October Show and Sale

Female Champion was Ashbury Lala owned by Alfred Melvin, Ashbury House, Mulhuddart, Dublin 15. Sired by Volcan (FR 05) and Dam Uvea (Fr 05). Sold for €3,450.

Male Champion was Glenmore Leonidas owned by Thomas Mulcahy, Glenmore Strand, Co. Limerick. Sired by Lataster Eric (LZR) and Dam Corlurgan Gittle. Sold for €3,000.

Champion Female Ashbury Lala with Padraig Gallagher Champion Male Glenmore Leonidas with Thomas Mulcahy (judge) and Conor Melvin and Padraig Gallagher (judge)

2013 October Show and Sale

The Salers Cattle Society held their Show and Sale in Roscrea Mart on Saturday 26th October 2013. Seamus Nagle, Doolin, Co. Clare won the Salers Champion Bull with Doonagore Major, sired by Jovial (JVL). The Salers Female Champion was won by Thomas McGreal, Westport, Co. Mayo with Clew Bay May sired by Ballymackeogh Hugh (BHU).

Top price in the sale was the Champion Bull which sold for €5,000. and the Champion Female was unsold at €4,200. The top priced maiden heifer sold for €4,000. owned by Bernard Hunt, Sligo Salers, Lisbaleely, Gurteen, Co. Sligo.with Sligo Lillian DOB 10/11/'11 out of Dam Venise(FR 04) and Ugolin (S1031). The reserve male was Clew Bay Lambard owned by Tom McGreal, Clew Bay Salers, Prospect, Westport, Co. Mayo. out of Dam Manusmore Investment and (LZR) which sold for €2,000.

A 100% clearance for the maiden heifers with the average price €2,600.00. with the top price €4,000.

Eight bulls sold out of thirteen entries and 90% of the weanling heifers sold.

The average for the bulls was €2,375 and the average for the Weanlings was €1,650.

Female Champion 2013, Clewbay May with owner Tom Male Champion 2013, Doonagore Major with owner Seamus McGreal and Richard Fortune (judge) Nagle

SALERS 42 FOR SUCKLING Salers Society Shows & Sales 2014 SPRING SHOW AND SALE

The Salers Cattle Society held their Spring Show and Sale on Saturday 12th April 2014 in Roscrea Mart, Co. Tipperary.

Salers Champion Bull, “Carrentubber Norway”, owned by David Kirrane, Carrentubber Salers, Tubbercurry, Co. Sligo sired by Bronson (S1209), Dam Carrentubber Jodie. Born in March 2013, sold for €2,300.

Salers Champion Female “Ashbury Lollipop”, owned by Alfred Melvin, Ashbury Salers, Mulhuddart, Dublin with“Ashbury Lollipop”, sired by Volcan(FR 05) and Dam Silverfield Gail, an in-calf heifer, un-sold at €2,600.

Reserve Champion Bull, “Ashbury Mason”, sired by Volcan (FR 05), Dam Ume (FR 05) owned by Alfred Melvin, Ashbury Salers, Mulhuddart, Dublin, sold for €2,200.

Reserve Champion Female, “Sligo Mere”, sired by Django (S1285), Dam Sligo Kris owned by Bernard Hunt, Sligo Salers, Lisbaleely, Gurteen, Co. Sligo, sold for €2,300.

Top Price Bull sold for €2,600 “Ashbury Monarch”, born April 2012 owned by Alfred Melvin, Ashbury Salers, Mulhuddart, Dublin

Top Price Female sold for €2,400. “Sligo Mazzy”, born December 2012, owned by Bernard Hunt sired by Django (S1285), Dam Sligo Kune.

The Bulls average price €2,400. Heifers average price €1,908. and the weanlings average price €1,350.

2014 Show & Sale Female Champion, Ashbury Lollipop and 2014 Show & Sale Male Champion. Carrentubber Norway, Connor Melvin, Basil Bothwell (judge) owner David Kirrane.

2014 Show & Sale, Reserve Female Champion, Sligo Mere and 2014 Show & Sale, Reserve Male Champion, Ashbury Mason Niall Hunt, Basil Bothwell (judge) with Connor Melvin, Basil Bothwell (judge)

SALERS 43 FOR SUCKLING

ORGANIC BEEF FARMER USING THREE SALERS BULLS …… Eamonn and Mary Holohan, along with their son Edward, run an organic suckler farm near Rathdowney, Co. Laois. Eamonn was a dairy farmer originally, before becoming a suckler farmer, when in 2008 made the decision to join the Organic Farming Scheme, with fully organic status in 2010. They farm 110 hectares, with over 100 cows at present heading to 150 cows, twelve springers (2 yr old) and ten weanlings fit for the bull (15mts old). They use three Salers Bulls, his first Salers bull bought in 2008. They used to keep their calves up to 10-12 mts old but now under a new organic scheme the calves are slaughtered at under 8 months old, averaging 300 to 330kg liveweight and make €3.00 a kilo liveweight. Supplying to Good Herdsmen Organic Meats, in Cahir, Co. Tipperary. Eamonn believes that not having free access to fertilizer and concentrates has helped focus their attention in making the farm’s resources and livestock work harder. Grassland management has received a total overhaul, paddocks have been installed in large fields and stock are grazed in rotational basis with fresh grass given to animals every one to two days. Topping is essential in maintaining high quality swards and minimising weeds establishing, this is done every second rotation. The conversion to organics has reduced the fertilizer and concentrate bill by an average of over €20,000 each year. In the winter the animals are housed in a bedding of straw and fed silage. He built a slatted feeding passage in front of the straw bedded sheds, he finds diluted slurry excellent for growing grass in the spring time. They spread their own slurry and dung on grazing land and sludge from Avonmore on silage ground. In 2012 the Holohan family won the Bord Bia Irish Food Board, “Sustainable Quality Beef Producer Awards 2012”. Suckler to Weanling/Store Category. Sponsored by Teagasc and the Irish Farmers Journal. They are very happy using Salers Bulls for their easy calving and growth rate. Heifers are calved at two years old and they calve all year round. Many thanks to the Holohan family for your hospitality and allowing me to visit your farm. Meryl Gillespie (Secretary)

Eamonn, Mary and Eddie Holohan, Barney Lane, Rathdowney, Co. Laois. Ph: 086 8860478.

SALERS 45 FOR SUCKLING GENE IRELAND MATERNAL BULL BREEDER PROGRAM

Pat Donnellan (ICBF)

BACKGROUND In 2012, ICBF completed a major review of its Gene Ireland progeny test program. This was driven by the deteriorating performance of the national suckler herd for the important maternal traits – collectively known as ‘Milk & Fertility’. One of the key outcomes from the review was the need to increase the number of beef bulls being progeny tested on an annual basis that have excellent genetic indexes for the maternal traits. By encouraging more emphasis on maternal traits in pedigree beef herds, ICBF hopes to reverse the worrying decline in desirable traits in the national suckler herd.

THE GENE IRELAND BEEF PROGENY TEST PROGRAM HAS 2 MAIN AIMS:

1. Identify Top Maternal Beef Bulls; By identifying pedigree females that excel in terms of their maternal performance (milk & fertility) through the ICBF database – the program will encourage their owners to mate these females with certain sires that are also maternally strong. The resulting bull calves will then be shortlisted for possible purchase by the Gene Ireland Program for semen collection.

A portion of this semen will be distributed into commercial herds with data being gathered on the resulting offspring (calving ease, liveweight, daily gain, calving interval etc). For Bulls whose progeny excel during the progeny test, particularly in terms of their daughters performances – their semen will be targeted back into the pedigree herds of the pedigree breeders that are participating in the Gene Ireland Maternal Bull Breeder Program.

2. To encourage more detailed and accurate data recording in pedigree herds. Pedigree herds that constantly record accurate data on their cattle will also be identified through this program by way of the Bull Breeder Stamp being printed beside animals bred in their herd in Sales Catalogues and on the ICBF Bull Search. The level of transparency as regards record keeping will give commercial farmers purchasing stock from such herds an extra guarantee as regards the integrity of the data behind an animal’s €uro-Star figures

BULL BREEDER STAMP The Gene Ireland Maternal Bull Breeder Stamp has been designed to identify pedigree animals that have been bred in herds that are signed up to the program and which have demonstrated a very high level of data recording.

THE BENEFITS TO A COMMERCIAL PROGENY TEST HERD For farmers that contact ICBF (1850 600 900 or 045-521573) and order semen from any of the bulls in Gene Ireland, they will receive the following benefits: O Access to the best new maternal beef bulls in Irish AI. O Free weight recording of the bull's progeny that are born in their herd. O Automatically satisfy Task 3B of BTAP. O Potentially sell some of the progeny animals back to ICBF for performance testing at the Tully Beef Test Centre.

THE BULLS Young Beef Bulls are selected for inclusion in the program in 2 ways:

1. Irish Gene Ireland Maternal - Bull Breeder Herds

SALERS 46 FOR SUCKLING The Gene Ireland Program operates the following selection process for selecting bulls for progeny testing;

G Young pedigree beef bulls with high Replacement Index figures, that are born in the herds of participating Breeders are identified by ICBF. G Each breed has its own breed committee which decides on the criteria that bulls must meet before being considered for purchase. G Bulls that meet these criteria are then inspected by ICBF Linear Scorers and a report is written up on the bull as regards his physical appearance. G Those bulls that based on their Replacement Index, pedigree backround and physical appearance rank very highly, are then purchased by Gene Ireland.

2. Irish AI Companies AI Company owned bulls that meet predefined criteria, equivalent to those set by the Gene Ireland breeding committees, are also included in this catalogue.

SALERS BULLS IN THE GENE IRELAND PROGRAM 2 Salers Bulls were selected and purchased for progeny testing by ICBF through the Gene Ireland program (described above).

SALERS BULLS IN GENE IRELAND PROGRAMME.

Breffni Muzz A.I. Code: ZBZ Knottown Michael A.I. Code KTM H.B.No: IE121255280404 H.B.No: IE371214651332 Sire: ECRIN Dam: EXOTIQUE (FR 11) Sire: KNOTTOWN HERMES Dam: KNOTTOWN IRA G.S: VARIEGEOIS S827 G.S: ULYSSE G.S: MORVAN (MRV) G.S: BURON (FR 07) G.D: BALANCE G.D: AGATHE G.D: KNOTTOWN ENA G.D: KILCO DAWN

Semen available from: Gene Ireland Programme Semen available from: Gene Ireland Programme 045-521573, 1850 600 900. 045-521573, 1850 600 900.

SALERS 47 FOR SUCKLING Sires Used BONAPARTE A.I. Code:PZB H.B. No: FR1526238768

Sire: UBLO Dam: ORGUEILLE G.S: ROBIN G.S: JUNOT G.D: INES G.D: ESPAGNE

Semen available from: NCBC Progressive/ Munster A.I. Phone 046-9541333 A son of Ublo. Bonaparte is producing very feminine daughters and well shaped muscular bulls. He is well proven in France.

LATASTER ERIC A.I.Code:LZR H.B. No: IE121616940108

Sire: THE Dam: RACHEL G.S: PELERIN G.S: GITAN G.D: LITORNE G.D: OSIRIS

Semen available from: NCBC Progressive/ Munster A.I. Phone 046-9541333

Eric’s progeny are tall and long and have a good growth rate. He is producing very good daughters in France.

OURSON A.I. Code: OUR H.B. No: FR1998004082

Sire: JUNIOR Dam: HOTESSE G.S: FLEURON G.S: EVEREST G.D: EMERAUDE G.D: AMOURETTE

Semen available from: NCBC Progressive/ Munster A.I. Phone 046-9541333

Breeding calves with heavy muscling . Ourson semen used in Canada, France, UK and Ireland.

RIO A.I. Code: RIO H.B. No: FR1520374586

Sire: LANCELOT Dam: LAURENCE G.S: CESAR G.S: CESAR G.D: MIRANDE G.D: HONGRIE

Semen available from: NCBC Progressive/ Munster A.I. Phone 046-9541333

Rio’s is very easy calving and produces good weanlings, however he should be used on cows with milk

LATASTER IVAN A.I.Code: ZLA

Sire: MUGUET (FR 07) Dam: VERSAILLE (FR 05) G.S: FIDEL G.S: GITAN G.D: GENTIANE G.D: REGIANIE

Semen available from: NCBC Progressive/ Munster A.I. Phone 046-9541333 He won overall Salers Champion at Beef Expo Ireland 2010.

SALERS 48 FOR SUCKLING VAILLANT A.I. Code S849 H.B. No: FR1931752282

SIRE: ROMAIN DAM: RITA G.S: HURLEUR G.S: MONTAGNARD G.D: LIEGE G.D: MADAME

Semen available from: BOVA A.I. PHONE 061-351233 Vaillant was Paris champion in 2009 and was champion senior male of the year in the U.K. This bull has an excellent pedigree. Calves are small at birth but grow quickly into very well balanced cattle.

GAROU A.I. Code: GQZ H.B. No. FR1531207988 Sire : ATTILA Dam: BATAILLE G.S: SPLENDIDE G.S: OLIVER G.D: TOURAINE G.D: ROYALE

Semen available from: BOVA A.I. PHONE 061-351233

This bull is son of the great bull Attila. He has a great pedigree. Lovely shaped calves and nice size

Ballymackeogh Hugh A.I. Code: BHU H.B. No: IE131068830249

Sire : ROMAN Dam: BALLYMACKEOGH ELSIE G.S: NATION G.S: JULIEN G.D: JAMAIQUE G.D: RIQUITA

Semen available from: Dovea Genetics Phone 0504-21755 He comes from a good line of show cows. The first calves from this bull look to have good shape. He comes from a good line of show cows. Daughters are very impressive. Excellent

BALLYMACKEOGH LUCAS A.I. Code: KKB H.B. No: IE131068890304

Sire: JOVIAL Dam: BALLYMACKEOGH GLORIA (FR G.S: FLIPPEUR 08) G.D: SIERRA G.S: OPERA G.D: RIQUITA (FR 02)

Semen available from: Dovea Genetics Phone 0504-21755 He comes from a very good line. His Dam has won Champion at many shows, and his Sire was well known. Very easy calving. Calves are showing excellent growth rate and style

NORMANDY A.I. Code:S270 H.B. No: FR1497003208

Sire: FANFAN Dam: DISETTE G.S: VERLAINE G.S: UGOLIN G.D: SECONDE G.D: HONGROISE

Semen available from: Sligo A.I. 071 9118892

Proven maternal bull in Ireland and France. Will produce super breeding cows.

SALERS 49 FOR SUCKLING WHITEBOG CONVENER A.I. Code S1128 UK502146401580 Sire: LASCAR DAM: WHITEBOG ROSIE G.S: INCAS G.S: CUMBRIA FURY G.D: HERMINE G.D: CUMBRIA DOT 2

Semen available from: Powerful Genetics PHONE 049-4367612 Sexed Semen is also available from Whitebog Convener. He has exceptional width and depth of quarter, very long and correct on legs and feet with real style about him.

BACARDI HERBIE A.I. Code: S2132 H.B. No. UK564298400080

SIRE: CLEUCHHEAD YODA DAM: CLEUCHHEAD DELILAH G.S: VALENTIN 2nd G.D: CLEUCHHEAD MAGALIE G.S: CLEUCHHEAD MIDNIGHT 3rd G.D: GLENGAVEL DELILAH

Semen available from: POWERFUL GENETICS. PHONE 049- 4367612 Sexed Semen is also available from Bacardi Herbie. His pedigree have milk. This bull gives exceptional width and incredible squareness. Big but seriously thick with a good head and excellent legs.

DRUMLEGAGH DENNIS A.I. Code DZJ H.B.No : UK963659800107 SIRE: VOITOU DAM: FANCHON G.S: ROMEO G.S: POLDEAN RIORN G.D: LILI G.D: POLDEAN RHONA

Semen available from: EUROGENE A.I. SERVICES (Ireland) Ltd. Phone 049-4367612 Dennis displays superb style & conformation. Suitable for Pedigree & Cross Breeding. Royalty Fee €40.00 on Pedigree Registrations.

Acajou A.I. Code S2157 H.B. FR1525043778 (Gaec Missiel) SIRE: UNO DAM: TAHITI G.S: NAPOLEON G.S: PLANEZARD G.D: JALOUSE G.D: HOTESSE

Semen available from: The Salers Cattle Society Of Ireland Produces large progeny with very good growth rate with above average muscle. They have very good backs and pelvises with excellent feet and legs both front and back. His calves are reported to be remarkably docile. He should suit a wide rage of cow types. (Calving-98. Growth-115. Muscle-104. Skeletal-112.)

Doudou A.I. Code S1544 H.B. No: FR6345807936 (Gaec Famille Champeix)

SIRE: ALEZAN DAM: VERMEILLE G.S: TRESOR G.S: PINOCCHIO G.D: LUZERNE G.D: PLOMBADE

Semen available from: The Salers Cattle Society Of Ireland

This bull is producing very well muscled progeny with great growth rates. There is very good milk on both sides of his pedigree. He should produce very stylish bulls and heifers. Very suitable for larger,plainer cows. (Calving-96. Growth-107. Muscle-111. Skeletal-107)

SALERS 50 FOR SUCKLING Beguin A.I. Code S1567 H.B.No : FR1526045011 (Gaec Duval Claude Pere & Files) Sire : UNION Dam: SARLETTE G.S: OUDINOT G.S: MYSTERE G.D: PICARDIE G.D: LILI

Semen available from: The Salers Cattle Society Of Ireland

This bull produces very tall and long progeny with average muscle. He also has good milk all through his pedigree. He should be used to improve size and breed replacement heifers. (Calving-99. Growth-105. Muscle-101. Skeletal-119. Milk-118)

Onyx A.I. Code: ONN H.B.No: FR6327814141 (Ferrerol Michel) Sire : MIROIR Dam: GIROLLE G.S: IMPERIAL G.S: CAP G.D: ENERVANTE G.D: COLOMBE

Semen available from: The Salers Cattle Society Of Ireland

Produces small muscular progeny. He is very easy calving and his heifers have very good milk. Should only be used on large cows to improve muscle and milk. (Calving-103. Growth-97. Muscle-109. Skeletal-91. Milk-107)

Vanlooy A.I.Code: S1545 H.B. No. FR1524137025 Sire: PACIFIC Dam: ANGELIQUE G.S: MIGNON G.S: MIGNON G.D: LIMAGNE G.D: ARDAILLE

Semen available from: Salers Cattle Society of Ireland. From a long line of champions: Pacific and Mignon. This bull has great conformation. He gives his offspring a good skeletal development and good topline. He brings good maternal qualities and very good breed qualities. He gives his offspring a good skeletal development and good topline. (Calving ease-103. Growth-96. Muscle-93 Skeletal-107.)

VARIEGEOIS A.I. Code: S827 H.B. No: FR1525357583

Sire: TRAFALGAR Dam: SUPRISE G.S: PIMPANT G.S: MARBROUK G.D: JALOUSE G.D: OLYMPE

Semen available from: The Salers Cattle Society Of Ireland He has very good muscle and skeletal development figures from France. His progeny are long and thick with a very good top line. He should produce very good replacement heifers. He is average on weanling growth rate in France. He should produce very good heifers.

BRONSON A.I. Code: S1209 H.B. No: FR7608321621

Sire: UNIVERS Dam: TOUTOUNE G.S: GITAN G.S: PASTEUR G.D: : LILI G.D: GITANE

Semen available from: The Salers Cattle Society Of Ireland A bull from Oliver Roussel in the North of France. Bronson brings growth and muscle. He also has a very good topline. His progeny have a lot of width and depth of chest.

SALERS 51 FOR SUCKLING REPORT OF INTERNATIONAL SALERS FEDERATION TOUR IN IRELAND….. The ISF Tour was held in Ireland in August 2012. The tour started from Dublin, with Trudi the tour operator and Gerry the bus driver, driving to Northern Ireland for the first few days visiting farms owned by Andrew McClements, David Boyd, George McCall and John Elliot. With loads of sightseeing, visiting The Ulster Folk Park, Giants Causeway, the Bushmills Distillery, a machinery manufaturer, a vegetable grower and a guided tour of Armagh and a barbeque.

In the South of Ireland the first farm visit was to Donegal, to James McGroartys farm in Ballintra. Then heading to Sligo with farm visits to the farms of David Kirrane and Bernard Hunt. Taking in the sights of Yeats Grave and around Lough Gil. Ending the night with food, drink and a sing song in a local pub in Gurteen. The next day was a relaxing day touring on route to Galway, taking in a visit to Kylemore Abbey, and Connemara. Patsy O'Conghaile, with his two sons, met the bus on route and spoke about the countryside of Connemara and Galway, and even spoke some Irish! That night I went with majority of the group into Galway City, where the streets were packed with tourists, we managed to get an enjoyable meal. The next day, it was on to the Cliffs of Moher and on route to the farm of John Keating in Kilnaboy, Co. Clare. We got a talk on the plants growing wild on the Burren. We ended up having a fantastic nights entertainment in Dunguaire Castle. Ken Bain played wonderful music with his bagpipes, while we waited to go into the Banquet, where we were fed and entertained with Irish music, stories and poetry.

After shopping and sightseeing in Galway City, we went to Wards Farm in Ballinasloe. The French Breeders arrived after visiting the farm of Alfred Melvin in Dublin on route from the airport to Wards farm. The French Breeders joined the tour and the afternoon was spent looking at cattle, vintage farm machinery and demonstrations of a vintage threshing, ending with a barbeque.

The next day it was off to a cattle mart in Roscrea, Co. Tipperary and a visit to Roscrea Castle, then back to Portlaoise, Co. Laois for the ISF Conference, where we had some very informative and interesting presentations from delegates from various countries. The elections and the talks about Salers Cattle and the importance of the ISF keeping everyone informed of whats happening around the world was discussed. After the conference we had a lovely meal in the hotel, joined by Irish breeders, which ran into the early hours of the morning.

The last farm visit was in Wexford where on route sight seeing took place in Kilkenny city, then on to the farm of Joe and Richard Fortune, Wexford.

The final day was at Tullamore show, where a great display of Salers cattle were on show along with other cattle breeds. This is the largest agricultural show held annually in Ireland, set on 260 acres and attended by 60,000 people, so there’s something for everybody. Judging for the Salers classes started at 10 am, and refreshments were available in the Salers marquee during the day, finally we had to say goodbye to our friends whom we got to know over the previous 12 days. We really enjoyed hosting the ISF Convention in Ireland and wish every success for the future.

Meryl Gillespie

SALERS 52 FOR SUCKLING ~ Congress Dinner ~

SALERS 53 FOR SUCKLING ~ Threshing ISF TOUR ~

SALERS 54 FOR SUCKLING SALERS 55 FOR SUCKLING SALERS TICKING ALL THE RIGHT BOXES FOR TEAGASC BETTER FARMERS

Teagasc BETTER Farm participant Cork farmer Ger Dineen was looking to introduce a new breed into his 50 cow suckler herd. He works to get the most out of the grass on his farm as this is the cheapest way to rear a cow and calf on today’s modern farm. Salers was his breed of choice after a long search. Ger runs a very tight system on his Calf to Beef farm 100% of his herd calves down in 6 weeks to A.I., so when he started to research a new breed he looked for *Easy calving *Good weight gain And when it came to breeding replacements he is looking for an average size cow with plenty of milk to rear a calf without the need of costly meal feeding before weaning. The Salers large pelvic area and longevity means he is introducing low maintenance milky cow into his herd.

Salers have been coming out on top for many years in the Maternal figures from I.C.B.F. Leading the way in Milk and Fertility and also having the lowest calving difficulty figures, so Ger's next port of call was to contact the Salers society to find out all he could about the breed here in Ireland. From here he was directed to some breeders in his area so that they could tell him first hand how the breed is working for them. He was also given a list of A.I. Bulls available to farmers in Irish A.I. Stations and from the Society.

After the purchase of some Salers straws Ger started calving down his first Salers calves in Spring 2014 with little or no assistance. Ger intends killing these bulls at 13.5 Mths and keep his heifers as replacements. So far the breed has fitted in well on his farm with Daily Weight Gain of the Salers progeny keeping up with the other calves on his farm.

This years move for Ger was a small step but he now intends using more Salers straws and has no worries so far that he is moving in the right direction in breeding a more profitable cow.

Ger Dineen is a farmer who likes to lead not follow trends

Gerard Dineen, Knockroe West, Kilnamartyra, Macroom, Co. Cork. 087-2035669

SALERS 56 FOR SUCKLING

S ALERS ARE A SUCKLER BREED THAT

RE EASILY MAINTAINED EVEN ON ROUGH A FORAGE, HAVE LOTS OF MILK AND A

ARGE PELVIS. L THEY CALVE UNASSISTED

VEN WHEN CROSSED TO A HEAVILY E MUSCLED SIRE WHICH

EDUCES TIME AND LABOUR COSTS AT R CALVING AND ARE THE IDEAL

OLUTION TO PART-TIME AND S EXTENSIVE FARMERS NEEDS