MACINTOSH C a Hobbyist's Guide to Programming the Mac OS in C Version 2.2
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Mac OS 8 Update
K Service Source Mac OS 8 Update Known problems, Internet Access, and Installation Mac OS 8 Update Document Contents - 1 Document Contents • Introduction • About Mac OS 8 • About Internet Access What To Do First Additional Software Auto-Dial and Auto-Disconnect Settings TCP/IP Connection Options and Internet Access Length of Configuration Names Modem Scripts & Password Length Proxies and Other Internet Config Settings Web Browser Issues Troubleshooting • About Mac OS Runtime for Java Version 1.0.2 • About Mac OS Personal Web Sharing • Installing Mac OS 8 • Upgrading Workgroup Server 9650 & 7350 Software Mac OS 8 Update Introduction - 2 Introduction Mac OS 8 is the most significant update to the Macintosh operating system since 1984. The updated system gives users PowerPC-native multitasking, an efficient desktop with new pop-up windows and spring-loaded folders, and a fully integrated suite of Internet services. This document provides information about Mac OS 8 that supplements the information in the Mac OS installation manual. For a detailed description of Mac OS 8, useful tips for using the system, troubleshooting, late-breaking news, and links for online technical support, visit the Mac OS Info Center at http://ip.apple.com/infocenter. Or browse the Mac OS 8 topic in the Apple Technical Library at http:// tilsp1.info.apple.com. Mac OS 8 Update About Mac OS 8 - 3 About Mac OS 8 Read this section for information about known problems with the Mac OS 8 update and possible solutions. Known Problems and Compatibility Issues Apple Language Kits and Mac OS 8 Apple's Language Kits require an updater for full functionality with this version of the Mac OS. -
Mac OS X Server Administrator's Guide
034-9285.S4AdminPDF 6/27/02 2:07 PM Page 1 Mac OS X Server Administrator’s Guide K Apple Computer, Inc. © 2002 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this publication may not be copied, in whole or in part, without the written consent of Apple. The Apple logo is a trademark of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. Use of the “keyboard” Apple logo (Option-Shift-K) for commercial purposes without the prior written consent of Apple may constitute trademark infringement and unfair competition in violation of federal and state laws. Apple, the Apple logo, AppleScript, AppleShare, AppleTalk, ColorSync, FireWire, Keychain, Mac, Macintosh, Power Macintosh, QuickTime, Sherlock, and WebObjects are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. AirPort, Extensions Manager, Finder, iMac, and Power Mac are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. Adobe and PostScript are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Java and all Java-based trademarks and logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries. Netscape Navigator is a trademark of Netscape Communications Corporation. RealAudio is a trademark of Progressive Networks, Inc. © 1995–2001 The Apache Group. All rights reserved. UNIX is a registered trademark in the United States and other countries, licensed exclusively through X/Open Company, Ltd. 062-9285/7-26-02 LL9285.Book Page 3 Tuesday, June 25, 2002 3:59 PM Contents Preface How to Use This Guide 39 What’s Included -
Applen Käyttöjärjestelmät
hyväksymispäivä arvosana arvostelija Applen käyttöjärjestelmät Ari Karjalainen Helsinki 3.5.2006 HELSINGIN YLIOPISTO Tietojenkäsittelytieteen laitos HELSINGIN YLIOPISTO — HELSINGFORS UNIVERSITET — UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI Tiedekunta/Osasto — Fakultet/Sektion — Faculty Laitos — Institution — Department Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Tietojenkäsittelytieteen laitos Tekijä — Författare — Author Ari Karjalainen Työn nimi — Arbetets titel — Title Applen käyttöjärjestelmät Oppiaine — Läroämne — Subject Tietojenkäsittelytiede Työn laji — Arbetets art — Level Aika — Datum — Month and year Sivumäärä — Sidoantal — Number of pages Seminaari-tutkielma 3.5.2006 14 sivua + 1 liitesivua Tiivistelmä — Referat — Abstract Apple (Apple Computer Inc.) on viimeisen 30 vuoden ajan myynyt henkilökohtaisia tietokoneita ja ohjelmia. Käyttöjärjestelmissä Applen pahin kilpailija Microsoft on saavuttanut markkina-asemansa lisensoimalla käyttöjärjestelmänsä kenelle tahansa, Apple sen sijaan on sitonut käyttöjärjestelmänsä tiukasti itse valmistamiinsa tieto- koneisiin. Muun muassa tämän takia Applen markkinaosuus henkilökohtaisista tie- tokoneista on pysynyt matalana viimeiset 20 vuotta. Pienestä markkinaosuudestaan huolimatta sen tuotteet ovat aina herättäneet huomiota. Apple on käyttöjärjestel- missään esitellyt monia mullistavia teknologioita. Tämän esitelmän tarkoitus on esi- tellä Applen käyttöjärjestelmiä ja niitä varten kehitettyjen tietokoneiden kehitystä, historiaa ja teknisiä ominaisuuksia. ACM Computing Classification System (CCS): K.2 [History of Computing:Software], D.4.0 [Operating Systems:General] Avainsanat — Nyckelord — Keywords apple, käyttöjärjestelmät, mac os, mac os x, lisa, prodos, sos, gs/os, macintosh, mac os x Säilytyspaikka — Förvaringsställe — Where deposited Muita tietoja — övriga uppgifter — Additional information ii Sisältö 1 Johdanto 1 2 1970-luku, Apple I ja Apple II 1 2.1 Apple II ja Apple DOS . 2 2.2 Apple III ja Apple SOS . 3 3 1980-luvun kulta-aika 3 3.1 Apple ProDOS . 4 3.2 Lisa .................................... 5 3.3 Macintosh . -
Chapter 1. Origins of Mac OS X
1 Chapter 1. Origins of Mac OS X "Most ideas come from previous ideas." Alan Curtis Kay The Mac OS X operating system represents a rather successful coming together of paradigms, ideologies, and technologies that have often resisted each other in the past. A good example is the cordial relationship that exists between the command-line and graphical interfaces in Mac OS X. The system is a result of the trials and tribulations of Apple and NeXT, as well as their user and developer communities. Mac OS X exemplifies how a capable system can result from the direct or indirect efforts of corporations, academic and research communities, the Open Source and Free Software movements, and, of course, individuals. Apple has been around since 1976, and many accounts of its history have been told. If the story of Apple as a company is fascinating, so is the technical history of Apple's operating systems. In this chapter,[1] we will trace the history of Mac OS X, discussing several technologies whose confluence eventually led to the modern-day Apple operating system. [1] This book's accompanying web site (www.osxbook.com) provides a more detailed technical history of all of Apple's operating systems. 1 2 2 1 1.1. Apple's Quest for the[2] Operating System [2] Whereas the word "the" is used here to designate prominence and desirability, it is an interesting coincidence that "THE" was the name of a multiprogramming system described by Edsger W. Dijkstra in a 1968 paper. It was March 1988. The Macintosh had been around for four years. -
John Resig and Zoo” First Video Was Uploaded Two” [April 2]
and parallel ports. Its 9" green which simplifies client-side monochrome screen compared HTML scripting, and has May 8th favorably to the Osborne 1’s tiny produced several other notable 5" display. JavaScript libraries, including Processing.js, Env.js, Sizzle.js, Nevertheless, the press mocked and QUnit. He was also Gary Wang its design – one magazine responsible for Khan Academy's described Kaypro as “producing [Nov 16] online environment for (Wáng Wēi) computers packaged in tin cans”. learning to program. Born: May 8, 1973; However, by mid-1983 the Fuzhou, Fujian, China company was selling more than An interest in art history led to 10,000 units a month, briefly his development of two image Wang founded the Chinese video making it the fifth-largest databases: Ukiyo-e.org which sharing company Tudou.com in computer maker in the world. collects Japanese woodblock Jan. 2005 (a month before Indeed, its rugged design made prints, and “PHAROS Images,” a YouTube [Feb 14] debuted), and it a popular choice in industry. photo archive. the site was officially launched Arthur C. Clarke [Dec 16] also Incorrect reports that he was on April 15, just over a week chose a Kaypro II to write his attacked by a vampire in 2014 before YouTube’s “Me at the 1982 novel “2010: Odyssey refer to the actor John Resig and Zoo” first video was uploaded Two” [April 2]. [April 23]. his role as the goofy town deputy, Kevin Ellis, on the TV On March 12, 2013, Wang show “True Blood”. formed “Light Chaser Animation Studios” to produce animated films targeting the Chinese market, Mother’s Day with the aim of building “The Pixar of China”. -
Adopting the Aqua Interface
INSIDE MAC OS X Adopting the Aqua Interface Updated for Mac OS X Public Beta Release. 9/8/00 © Apple Computer, Inc. 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. Even though Apple has reviewed this © 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. manual, APPLE MAKES NO All rights reserved. WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH No part of this publication may be RESPECT TO THIS MANUAL, ITS reproduced, stored in a retrieval QUALITY, ACCURACY, system, or transmitted, in any form or MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS by any means, mechanical, electronic, FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. AS A photocopying, recording, or RESULT, THIS MANUAL IS SOLD “AS otherwise, without prior written IS,” AND YOU, THE PURCHASER, ARE permission of Apple Computer, Inc., ASSUMING THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO with the following exceptions: Any ITS QUALITY AND ACCURACY. person is hereby authorized to store documentation on a single computer IN NO EVENT WILL APPLE BE LIABLE for personal use only and to print FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, copies of documentation for personal INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL use provided that the documentation DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ANY contains Apple’s copyright notice. DEFECT OR INACCURACY IN THIS The Apple logo is a trademark of MANUAL, even if advised of the Apple Computer, Inc. possibility of such damages. Use of the “keyboard” Apple logo THE WARRANTY AND REMEDIES SET (Option-Shift-K) for commercial FORTH ABOVE ARE EXCLUSIVE AND purposes without the prior written IN LIEU OF ALL OTHERS, ORAL OR consent of Apple may constitute WRITTEN, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. No trademark infringement and unfair Apple dealer, agent, or employee is competition in violation of federal authorized to make any modification, and state laws. -
A Brief Technical Introduction
Mac OS X A Brief Technical Introduction Leon Towns-von Stauber, Occam's Razor LISA Hit the Ground Running, December 2005 http://www.occam.com/osx/ X Contents Opening Remarks..............................3 What is Mac OS X?.............................5 A New Kind of UNIX.........................12 A Diferent Kind of UNIX..................15 Resources........................................39 X Opening Remarks 3 This is a technical introduction to Mac OS X, mainly targeted to experienced UNIX users for whom OS X is at least relatively new This presentation covers primarily Mac OS X 10.4.3 (Darwin 8.3), aka Tiger X Legal Notices 4 This presentation Copyright © 2003-2005 Leon Towns-von Stauber. All rights reserved. Trademark notices Apple®, Mac®, Macintosh®, Mac OS®, Finder™, Quartz™, Cocoa®, Carbon®, AppleScript®, Bonjour™, Panther™, Tiger™, and other terms are trademarks of Apple Computer. See <http://www.apple.com/legal/ appletmlist.html>. NeXT®, NeXTstep®, OpenStep®, and NetInfo® are trademarks of NeXT Software. See <http://www.apple.com/legal/nexttmlist.html>. Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. X What Is It? 5 Answers Ancestry Operating System Products The Structure of Mac OS X X What Is It? Answers 6 It's an elephant I mean, it's like the elephant in the Chinese/Indian parable of the blind men, perceived as diferent things depending on the approach X What Is It? Answers 7 Inheritor of the Mac OS legacy Evolved GUI, Carbon (from Mac Toolbox), AppleScript, QuickTime, etc. The latest version of NeXTstep Mach, Quartz (from Display PostScript), Cocoa (from OpenStep), NetInfo, apps (Mail, Terminal, TextEdit, Preview, Interface Builder, Project Builder, etc.), bundles, faxing from Print panel, NetBoot, etc. -
SYSTEM SOFTWARE, MEMORY, and RESOURCES Includes Demonstration Program Sysmemres
1 SYSTEM SOFTWARE, MEMORY, AND RESOURCES Includes Demonstration Program SysMemRes Macintosh System Software All Macintosh applications make many calls, for many purposes, to Macintosh system software functions. Such purposes include, for example, the creation of standard user interface elements such as windows and menus, the drawing of text and graphics, and the coordination of the application's actions with other open applications.1 The majority of system software functions are components of either the Macintosh Toolbox or the Macintosh Operating System. In essence: • Toolbox functions have to do with mediating your application with the user. They relate, in general, to the management of elements of the user interface. • Operating System functions have to do with mediating your application with the Macintosh hardware, performing such basic low-level tasks as file input and output, memory management and process and device control. Managers The entire collection of system software functions is further divided into functional groups which are usually known as managers.2 Toolbox The main Toolbox managers are as follows: QUICKDRAW WINDOW MANAGER DIALOG MANAGER CONTROL MANAGER MENU MANAGER TEXTEDIT EVENT MANAGER RESOURCE HELP MANAGER SCRAP MANAGER FINDER INTERFACE LIST MANAGER MANAGER SOUND MANAGER SOUND INPUT STANDARD FILE NAVIGATION APPEARANCE FOLDER MANAGER PACKAGE SERVICES MANAGER MANAGER Introduced with Mac OS 8.0. Note that Navigation Services renders Standard File Package obsolescent 1 The main other open application that an application needs to work with is the Finder, which is responsible for keeping track of files and managing the user’s desktop. The Finder is not really part of the system software, although it is sometimes difficult to tell where the Finder ends and the system software begins. -
Volume 2, Number 9 September 23, 1996 [email protected] Cover
About This Particular Macintosh™ 2.09: About the personal computing experience™ Volume 2, Number 9 September 23, 1996 Send requests for FREE subscriptions to: [email protected] Cover Art “OpenDoc” © 1996 Kevin Work: [email protected] http://www.shsu.edu/~stdklw03/ We need new cover art every month! Write to us! Contributors H.M. Fog Robert Paul Leitao Robert Madill Michael Tsai Macintosh users like you Please write for ATPM! Check out the Guidelines Staff Editor - Michael Tsai Managing Editor - Robert Paul Leitao Opinionated Associate Editor - Mike Shields Cover Story Editor - Vacant Associate Editor For Reviews - Michael Tsai Shareware Reviews Editor - Vacant Subscription Manager - Robert Paul Leitao Human Spell Checker - Belinda Wagner Webzinger - Evan Trent Beta Testers - The Staff In Charge of Design - Michael Tsai Typewriter Style Section Headers - RD Novo Blue Apple Icon Designs - Marc Robinson The Tools BBEdit 4.0.1 ClarisWorks 4.0v4 DOCMaker 4.6.1 Emailer 1.1v2 Illustrator 6 Kai’s PowerTools 3.1 Photoshop 3.0.5 SpellCatcher 1.5.6 The Fonts Cheltenham Cloister Garamond Geneva Gill Sans Helvetica Isla Bella Where to Find ATPM Online and downloadable issues are available at the new ATPM Web Page: http://www.museproductions.com/ATPM America Online : search “atpm” Italica BBS, La Coruna, Spain North Coast BBS NYMUG, New York City SenseNet, New York City Tulsa Info Mall BBS, Oklahoma Raven Net, British Columbia SpiderNet, Holland Speaker's Corner BBS, Jacksonville Info-Mac and all its Mirrors Any others? Let us know! © 1995-96, All Rights Reserved (Exceptions noted below) Reprints Articles and original art cannot be reproduced without the express permission of ATPM, unless otherwise noted. -
By Breaking the Seal on This Package You Have Verified That All Items Arrived Undamaged and in Good Condition and Therefore Agree to the Following
STOP! By breaking the seal on this package you have verified that all items arrived undamaged and in good condition and therefore agree to the following: The TSS Product Exchange Policy Terra Soft Solutions, Inc. will be pleased to replace a product that is either defective or has been damaged during shipping. Please contact us at [email protected] in order to obtain a return authorization number. Upon receipt of your defective product, we will ship the replacement. Terra Soft reserves the right to make all final decisions on exchanges. The TSS Product Returns Policy Terra Soft Solutions, Inc. does not accept product returns due to the following: - if the plastic wrapper has been removed from the printed book; - product(s) purchased for a computer that is not supported; - an Install Support agreement that has been initiated; - for 3rd party products sold through the Yellow Dog Linux website, please contact the manufacturer directly. You MUST obtain a Return Authorization Number prior to returning a product from ship- [email protected]. Upon receipt of the returned product, we will either make appropriate compensation to your credit card or deliver a check within 30 days. Terra Soft reserves the right to make all final decisions on returns. Distribution The Yellow Dog Linux Champion Server Installation Manual is distributed by Terra Soft Solutions, Inc. (TSS) as a stand-alone product or as part of a bundle, either direct from TSS or via an official distributor/reseller. TSS may also offer this manual via the Yellow Dog Linux website in an electronic format. Refer to Notice of Rights for additional information. -
A/UX® Toolbox: Macintosh® ROM Interface
A/UX®Toolbox: Macintosh®ROM Interface .® A/UX® Toolbox: Macintosh® ROM Interface 030-0787-A • APPLE COMPUTER, INC. © 1990, Apple Computer, Inc. POSTSCRIPT is a registered trademark, All rights reserved. and Illustrator is a trademark of Adobe No part of this publication may be Systems, Incorporated. reproduced, stored in a retrieval UNIX is a registered trademark of system, or transmitted, in any form or AT&T. by any means, mechanical, electronic, Simultaneously published in the photocopying, recording, or United States and Canada. otherwise, without prior written permission of Apple Computer, Inc. Printed in the United States of America. The Apple logo is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc. Use of the "keyboard" logo (Option Shift-K) for commercial purposes without the prior written consent of Apple may constitute trademark infringement and unfair competition in violation of federal and state laws. Apple Computer, Inc. 20525 Mariani Ave. Cupertino, California 95014 (408) 996-1010 Apple, the Apple logo, AppleLink, AppleShare, AppleTalk, A!UX, LaserWriter, LocalTalk, Macintosh, MacTCP, MPW, MultiFinder and SANE are registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. APDA, Finder, MacX, QuickDraw, ResEdit and SuperDrive are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. Ethernet is a registered trademark of Xerox Corporation. ITC Garamond and ITC Zapf Dingbats are registered trademarks of International Typeface Corporation. Microsoft is a registered trademark of ¥icrosoft Corporation. NuBus is a trademark of Texas Instruments. 030-0787-A LIMITED WARRAN1Y ON MEDIA Even though Apple has reviewed this AND REPLACEMENT manual, APPLE MAKES NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, If you discover physical defects in the EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, manual or in the media on which a WITH RESPECT TO THIS MANUAL, software product is distributed, Apple ITS QUALITY, ACCURACY, will replace the media or manual at MERCHANTABIllTY, OR FITNESS no charge to you provided you return FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. -
Mac OS 8 Revealed
•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Mac OS 8 Revealed Tony Francis Addison-Wesley Developers Press Reading, Massachusetts • Menlo Park, California • New York Don Mills, Ontario • Harlow, England • Amsterdam Bonn • Sydney • Singapore • Tokyo • Madrid • San Juan Seoul • Milan • Mexico City • Taipei Apple, AppleScript, AppleTalk, Color LaserWriter, ColorSync, FireWire, LocalTalk, Macintosh, Mac, MacTCP, OpenDoc, Performa, PowerBook, PowerTalk, QuickTime, TrueType, and World- Script are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the United States and other countries. Apple Press, the Apple Press Signature, AOCE, Balloon Help, Cyberdog, Finder, Power Mac, and QuickDraw are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. Adobe™, Acrobat™, and PostScript™ are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated or its sub- sidiaries and may be registered in certain jurisdictions. AIX® is a registered trademark of IBM Corp. and is being used under license. NuBus™ is a trademark of Texas Instruments. PowerPC™ is a trademark of International Business Machines Corporation, used under license therefrom. SOM, SOMobjects, and System Object Model are licensed trademarks of IBM Corporation. UNIX® is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc. in the United States and other countries, licensed exclusively through X/Open Company, Ltd. Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and Addison-Wesley was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in initial capital letters or all capital letters. The author and publisher have taken care in the preparation of this book, but make no express or implied warranty of any kind and assume no responsibility for errors or omissions. No liability is assumed for incidental or consequential damages in connection with or arising out of the use of the information or programs contained herein.