BRISTOL BAY SUBSISTENCE REGIONAL ADVISORY COUNCIL October 28-29, 2015 Dillingham, Alaska
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Southwest Alaska Salmon Habitat Partnership Strategic Plan (2017)
Southwest Alaska Salmon Habitat Partnership Strategic Conservation Action Plan for Southwest Alaska Watersheds 2017 Update Preface In studying the history of the decline of the salmon runs of the Pacific Coast, it is striking to notice how invariably these declines are blamed on over-fishing. These statements come most often from those least acquainted with the subject and are frequently made to cover up other causes, which may be of their own making. While it is true that over-fishing is responsible for many declines, there is evidence to show that in numerous cases it is of minor or no consequence. The actual reasons are often found to be changes in the environment of the salmon due to natural and unnatural (man-made) conditions. This is especially true of the fresh water stages of its existence. Many examples could be cited. Some of the natural ones are cyclic climatic changes, floods, droughts, freezes, earthquakes, earth slides, beaver dams and increase in predators. On the other hand there are such man-made, or unnatural, causes as deforestation due to logging; hydro-electric, irrigation, flood control, and navigation projects; pollution, especially from pulp mills; soil conservation and reclamation schemes; gravel washing and mining operations; road construction such as stream culverts; insect control using poisonous sprays; and many others. The listing of these does not necessarily mean that all are inimical to the continuation of our salmon fisheries. It does mean, however, that if such projects are improperly and unwisely planned, the results will be disastrous to our fisheries. Alaska needs new industries, but not at the expense of her most important resource, which if properly cared for, will produce year after year. -
Alaska Lodge
REEL ACTION ALASKA LODGE REEL ACTION Traveling To Our Lodge ALASKA LODGE Photography Credits: Friday – You will be flying from your hometown into Anchorage, Alaska Many images thanks to Barry and Cathy Beck www.barryandcathybeck.com Saturday – You will fly from Reel Action Fly Fishing LLC Office: 585-568-7335 (REEL) äiÅÑ>iÑÓ>ÈÑÓ Ñ,VÑÞÈÓVÑ Airlines Flight #43 which leaves PO Box 10396 Cell: 585-469-9872 www.rickkustich.com Bethel at 12:20pm. Many guests use Rochester, NY 14610 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.reelactionfly.com includes your luggage costs as well. Without a doubt one of the greatest trips of my life. Paul and John were wonderfully accommodating throughout the entire trip and acted like friends to me rather than just hired hands. The size and amount of fish I caught throughout the week was INCREDIBLE! Big Silvers and beautiful Rainbows ALL DAY LONG. I will surely try and come back in the future. *As seen in the article by Melissa Norris titled "Choose The Chosen - A Reel Action Fly Fishing Adventure on the U Ben K. Kanektok" in the Fish Alaska Magazine January 2020 issue. [email protected] web REEL ACTION ALASKA LODGE REEL ACTION ALASKA LODGE Comfortable Accommodations at our Alaska Lodge Reel Action Alaska operates as a full service tent lodge that has been Guests go out with a different designed to provide our guests with all the comforts needed for living in the bush. The location of our lodge (1 mile from tide water) was carefully chosen to provide our guests a front row seat to the freshest chrome bright fly fishing action in Alaska. -
2013 Bristol Bay Area Annual Management Report
Fishery Management Report No. 14-23 2013 Bristol Bay Area Annual Management Report by Matt Jones, Tim Sands, Charles Brazil, Greg Buck, Fred West, Paul Salomone, Slim Morstad, and Ted Krieg May 2014 Alaska Department of Fish and Game Divisions of Sport Fish and Commercial Fisheries Symbols and Abbreviations The following symbols and abbreviations, and others approved for the Système International d'Unités (SI), are used without definition in the following reports by the Divisions of Sport Fish and of Commercial Fisheries: Fishery Manuscripts, Fishery Data Series Reports, Fishery Management Reports, and Special Publications. All others, including deviations from definitions listed below, are noted in the text at first mention, as well as in the titles or footnotes of tables, and in figure or figure captions. Weights and measures (metric) General Mathematics, statistics centimeter cm Alaska Administrative all standard mathematical deciliter dL Code AAC signs, symbols and gram g all commonly accepted abbreviations hectare ha abbreviations e.g., Mr., Mrs., alternate hypothesis HA kilogram kg AM, PM, etc. base of natural logarithm e kilometer km all commonly accepted catch per unit effort CPUE liter L professional titles e.g., Dr., Ph.D., coefficient of variation CV meter m R.N., etc. common test statistics (F, t, χ2, etc.) milliliter mL at @ confidence interval CI millimeter mm compass directions: correlation coefficient east E (multiple) R Weights and measures (English) north N correlation coefficient cubic feet per second ft3/s south S (simple) r foot ft west W covariance cov gallon gal copyright degree (angular ) ° inch in corporate suffixes: degrees of freedom df mile mi Company Co. -
Population Monitoring and Status of the Nushagak Peninsula Caribou Herd
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Population Monitoring and Status of the Nushagak Peninsula Caribou Herd, 1988-2012 Andy R. Aderman Togiak National Wildlife Refuge Dillingham, Alaska August 2013 Citation: Aderman, A. R. 2013. Population monitoring and status of the Nushagak Peninsula caribou herd, 1988-2012. Togiak National Wildlife Refuge, Dillingham, Alaska. 30 pp. Keywords: caribou, Rangifer tarandus, Togiak National Wildlife Refuge, southwestern Alaska, calf production, recruitment, survival, population estimate, subsistence harvest, management implications Disclaimer: The use of trade names of commercial products in this report does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the federal government. Population Monitoring and Status of the Nushagak Peninsula Caribou Herd, 1988-2012 Andy R. Aderman1 ABSTRACT In February 1988, 146 caribou were reintroduced to the Nushagak Peninsula. From 1988 to 2013, radio collars were deployed on female caribou and monitored monthly. High calf recruitment and adult female survival allowed the population to grow rapidly (r = 0.226), peaking at 1,399 caribou in 1997. Population density on the Nushagak Peninsula reached approximately 1.2 caribou per km2 in 1997 and 1998. During the next decade, calf recruitment and adult female survival decreased and the population declined (r = -0.105) to 546 caribou in 2006. The population remained at about 550 caribou until 2009 and then increased to 902 by 2012. Subsistence hunting removed from 0-12.3% of the population annually from 1995-2012. Decreased nutrition and other factors likely caused an unstable age distribution and subsequent population decline after the peak in 1997. Dispersal, disease, unreported harvest and predation implications for caribou populations are discussed. -
Alaska Peninsula Becharof National Wildlife Refuges
Fishery Management Plan ALASKA PENINSULA BECHAROF NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGES July 1994 Region 7 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service • Department of the Interior FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN ALASKA PENINSULA AND BECHAROF NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGES Fiscal Years 1994 - 1998 Prepared By: King Salmon Fishery Resource Office U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service P.O. Box 277 King Salmon, Alaska 99613 May 1994 SUMMARY STATEMENT The Alaska Peninsula and Becharof National Wildlife Refuges Fishery Management Plan (Plan) provides the management direction necessary to ensure conservation of fishery resources and habitat. In addition, the Plan provides for continued use of fishery resources by subsistence, commercial, and recreational users consistent with the purposes for which the Alaska Peninsula and Becharof refuges (Complex) were established and are managed. The Complex's biological and physical environment is described and fishery resources, human use, management history, and major issues and concerns are discussed. This information was obtained from the Refuge Comprehensive Conservation Plans, a literature search, and discussions with Alaska Department of Fish and Game personnel. Objectives and tasks are developed to address the issues and concerns. Federal tasks are assigned priorities and costs for each year of continuation. The Plan encompasses a five year period, at which time it will be revised. Major issues and concerns identified include the following: competition between user groups; incomplete salmon escapement data bases to refine management of the Complex fish populations; and inadequate fishery law enforcement. In some cases, concerns were identified because of the perception that they would develop into serious problems if current levels of use or consumption were allowed to continue or expand. -
Salmon Spawning Ground Surveys in the Bristol Bay Area, Alaska, 2001
SALMON SPAWNING GROUND SURVEYS IN THE BRISTOL BAY AREA, ALASKA, 2001 By James Browning Steve Morstad Tim Sands Keith Weiland Regional Information Report1 No. 2A02-14 Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Commercial Fisheries 333 Raspberry Road Anchorage, Alaska 99518-1599 March, 2002 1 The Regional Information Report Series was established in 1987 to provide an information access system for all unpublished divisional reports. These reports frequently serve diverse ad hoc informational purposes or archive basic un-interpreted data. To accommodate timely reporting of recently collected information, reports in this series undergo only limited internal review and may contain preliminary data; this information may be subsequently finalized and published in the formal literature. Consequently, these reports should not be cited without prior approval of the author or the Division of Commercial Fisheries. AUTHORS James Browning is the Nushagak Area Management Biologist for the Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Commercial Fisheries Division, 333 Raspberry Road, Anchorage, AK 99518. Steve Morstad is the Naknek/Kvichak Area Management Biologist for the Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Commercial Fisheries Division, P.O. Box 37, King Salmon, AK 99613. Tim Sands is the Togiak Area Management Biologist for the Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Commercial Fisheries Division, P.O. Box 230, Dillingham, AK 99576-0230. Keith A. Weiland is the Egegik and Ugashik Area Management Biologist for the Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Commercial Fisheries Division, 333 Raspberry Road, Anchorage, AK 99518. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS We would like to thank the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, National Park Service, and the University of Washington, Fisheries Research Institute for equipment, personnel and funding they provided to help gather escapement data in 2001. -
Kanektok River Salmon Monitoring and Assessment, 2007
Fishery Data Series No. 09-11 Kanektok River Salmon Monitoring and Assessment, 2007 Annual Report for Project FIS 07-305 USFWS Office of Subsistence Management Fisheries Information Services Division by Kevin J. Clark and John C. Linderman Jr. March 2009 Alaska Department of Fish and Game Divisions of Sport Fish and Commercial Fisheries Symbols and Abbreviations The following symbols and abbreviations, and others approved for the Système International d'Unités (SI), are used without definition in the following reports by the Divisions of Sport Fish and of Commercial Fisheries: Fishery Manuscripts, Fishery Data Series Reports, Fishery Management Reports, and Special Publications. All others, including deviations from definitions listed below, are noted in the text at first mention, as well as in the titles or footnotes of tables, and in figure or figure captions. Weights and measures (metric) General Measures (fisheries) centimeter cm Alaska Administrative fork length FL deciliter dL Code AAC mideye to fork MEF gram g all commonly accepted mideye to tail fork METF hectare ha abbreviations e.g., Mr., Mrs., standard length SL kilogram kg AM, PM, etc. total length TL kilometer km all commonly accepted liter L professional titles e.g., Dr., Ph.D., Mathematics, statistics meter m R.N., etc. all standard mathematical milliliter mL at @ signs, symbols and millimeter mm compass directions: abbreviations east E alternate hypothesis HA Weights and measures (English) north N base of natural logarithm e cubic feet per second ft3/s south S catch per unit effort CPUE foot ft west W coefficient of variation CV gallon gal copyright © common test statistics (F, t, χ2, etc.) inch in corporate suffixes: confidence interval CI mile mi Company Co. -
Egegik, Becharof
Chapter 3 - Region 12: Egegik, Becharof Region 12: Egegik, Becharof Summary of Resources and Uses in the Region Region Boundary Region 12 includes the uplands and tidelands on a portion of the Alaska Peninsula, generally south of the Bristol Bay Borough, which contains most of the Egegik-Becharof Lake drainage and borders on the western shore of the Ugashik Lake system (Map 3-11). The Region is bounded on the northeast by the Katmai National Park and Preserve, the Lake and Peninsula Borough boundary, and the western shore of Ugashik Lake. The southern boundary is generally north of Pilot Point. The principal community is Egegik (pop. 127). State Lands: Ownership and Acreage State-owned land dominates the western one third of the Region while much of the eastern two- thirds is Federally-owned. Native ownership of land is concentrated around the community of Egegik and west of Becharof Lake. The eastern portion of the Region is within the Becharof and Alaska Peninsula National Wildlife Refuges. The Egegik Critical Habitat Area is contained within Region 12. The plan applies to 884,300 acres of state-owned and state-selected uplands and 127,229 acres of state-owned tidelands in this region. The plan also applies to state-owned shorelands (acreages of shorelands have not been calculated). Physical Geography The western portion of Region 12 is within the Bristol Bay Lowlands ecological province; the eastern portion of the Region is in the Alaska Peninsula ecological province. Drainage is predominantly westward towards Bristol Bay. The principal drainages are the King Salmon River, which flows westward from Katmai National Park and Preserve, and the Egegik River, which flows from Becharof Lake; also included is the upper section of the Ugashik River and the Kejulik River. -
Federal Subsistence Board Proceedings, April 13, 1994
STAFF ANALYSIS TEMPORARY SPECIAL ACTION WSA16-02 ISSUES Temporary Special Action Request WSA16-02, submitted by the Togiak National Wildlife Refuge (NWR) and the Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G), requests that Federal public lands on the Nushagak Peninsula be opened to the harvest of caribou by all Alaska residents when the population is above 900 caribou. DISCUSSION The Nushagak Peninsula Caribou Herd (NPCH) is a growing population that is currently well above the population objectives outlined in the Nushagak Peninsula Caribou Management Plan. In recent years, harvest has been below average, owing largely to poor winter travel conditions that prevented hunters from accessing caribou. The proponents are concerned that if the population continues to grow, severe range degradation could occur, causing the herd to move from the Peninsula to areas where favorable forage conditions exist. Expanding the opportunity to harvest caribou on the Nushagak Peninsula to all Alaska residents could be helpful in reducing the population to desired levels and preventing overuse of the range. The proponents believe that increased harvest in the near term will benefit subsistence users in the long term by stabilizing the population, thereby providing a consistent opportunity to harvest caribou on the Nushagak Peninsula. This request was submitted with a letter of support from Choggiung Ltd., an Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA) village corporation and land owner on the Nushagak Peninsula (Appendix 1). The applicable Federal regulations are found in 36 CFR 242.19(b) and 50 CFR 100.19(b) (Temporary Special Actions) and state that: …After adequate notice and public hearing, the Board may temporarily close or open public lands for the taking of fish and wildlife for subsistence uses, or modify the requirements for subsistence take, or close public lands for the taking of fish and wildlife for nonsubsistence uses, or restrict take for nonsubsistence uses. -
Climate and Habitat Monitoring, Traditional Ecological Knowledge, and Historical Documents
Climate and habitat monitoring, Traditional Ecological Knowledge, and historical documents. Water & Temperature monitoring Beaudreault, S. 2006. Monitoring river water temperature in Togiak National Wildlife Refuge, southwest Alaska. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Dillingham, Alaska. Collins, A.P. 2001. Monitoring water quality of the Kanektok River, Southwest Alaska: Addressing issues and concerns in the Togiak Wilderness Area, Togiak National Wildlife Refuge.” Unpublished report. Dillingham, Alaska: U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, Togiak National Wildlife Refuge. Coleman, J.M. 2012. Quantity and quality of freshwater rearing habitat in relation to juvenile Pacific salmon abundance in the Kulukak River, Alaska. MS Thesis. University of Alaska, Fairbanks. Lisac, M.J., C. Woll, J. Coleman, T. Sutton, and A. Prakash. 2012. Quantity and quality of freshwater rearing habitat in relation to juvenile Pacific salmon abundance in the Kulukak River, 2010. Progress Report. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Dillingham, Alaska. Lowe, S.J., S. Piazza and P. Walsh. 2013. Estimates of surface area and volume for 25 lakes, Togiak National Wildlife Refuge, southwestern Alaska. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Dillingham, Alaska. MacDonald, R. 1996. Baseline physical, biological and chemical parameters of 21 lakes, Togiak National Wildlife Refuge, 1984 - 1989. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Dillingham, Alaska. Peck, A. and P. Walsh, 2006. Maintaining aquatic ecosystem health: Water quality and quantity investigations at Togiak National Wildlife Refuge, southwest Alaska. Poster presentation at 13th Annual Conference of The Wildlife Society – Anchorage, Alaska. Roed, M. and M. Swaim. 2012. Stream Temperature Monitoring on Togiak National Wildlife Refuge, Alaska, 2001 to 2010. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. -
Effort and Catch Statistics for the Sport Fishery in the Lower Kanektok
FISHERY DATA SERIES NO.29 EFFORT AND CATCH STATISTICSFORTHESPORT FISHERY IN THE LOWER KANEKTOK RIVER, 1986 By: R. Eric Mina .r STATE OF ALASKA Steve Cowper, Governor ALASKA DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND GAME Don W. Collinsworth, Commissioner DIVISION OF SPORT FISH Norval Netsch, Director P-0. Box 3-2000, Juneau, Alaska 99802 NOVEMBER 1987 EFFORT AND CATCH STATISTICS FOR THE SPORT FISHERY IN THE LOWERKANEKTOK RIVER, 19861 BY R. Eric Minard Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Sport Fish Juneau, Alaska 99802 November 1987 This investigation was partially financed by the Federal Aid in Sport Fish Restoration Act (16 U.S.C. 777-777K) under Project F-10-2, Job No. S-5-2. I TABLE OF CONTENTS Page LIST OF TABLES . , . ii LIST OF FIGURES . iii LIST OF APPENDIX TABLES . iv ABSTRACT........................... 1 INTRODUCTION . 1 METHODS............................ 3 Study Design ...................... 3 Data Collection ..................... 4 Data Analyses ...................... 5 RESULTS . 8 Effort ......................... 8 CatchRate ....................... 8 Catch and Harvest .................... 12 Size, Sex, and Age Sampling ............... 12 DISCUSSION . 12 LITERATURE CITED . , . 22 APPENDIX TABLES . 24 i LIST OF TABLES Table Pane 1. Estimated effort (angler-hours) by sampling period for the lower Kanektok River sport fishery, 1986 . 9 2. Catch per angler-hour for total catch (number landed) and harvest by species, river section, and time period for the lower Kanektok River sport fishery, 1986 . 10 3. Comparative catch and harvest rates (fish per angler-hour) of chinook and coho salmon by guided and unguided anglers on the lower Kanektok River sport fishery, 1986 . 11 4. Estimated total catch (fish landed) and harvest (fish retained) by species for the lower Kanektok River sport fishery, 1986 . -
PCB in Dillingham
1 PCB in Dillingham Dillingham High school The Squidlets Primary Contact: Ladonya George Valerie Eason August Shade Jae Lee P.O Box 170 Dillingham, AK 99576 Coach: Summer Graber Email: [email protected] 2 PCB in Dillingham Abstract The Bristol Bay is Dillingham’s main source of commerce and subsistence. On November 4, 2011 a super sack containing polychlorinated biphenyls was accidentally dropped into the Bristol Bay. PCB is a pollutant and can harm the local ecosystem including the community that utilizes the resources of the bay. Dillingham does not have any of its own regulations for dealing with hazardous material, therefore not much enforcement can be placed. To prevent further accidents the recommended management plan would include increased regulations on shipping and handling of chemicals into or out of Dillingham, improvements to the physical structure of the dock, as well as continued testing of the marine environment. 3 Introduction The Nushagak bay is located in the Bristol Bay of the South West Alaska. Dillingham is located on the west part of the Nushagak bay. One of the river, north of the Nushagak bay is the Nushagak river. The Bristol Bay is located to the east of the Bering Sea and to the north of the Aleutian chain. The Nushagak bay has 3 other rivers that flow into it; they are the Wood River, Igushik River, and Snake River. The Nushagak bay is affected by tides. The Nushagak bay gets a high and low tide twice a day. While able to change the height of the water level the tide is not strong enough to bring salt water up the bay as far as Dillingham.