Sri.PR.Subramanian Colour Granite Quarry Environment Management Plan

1.0 Introduction

The report discusses the Management plan for mitigation of adverse Environmental impacts and increases the beneficial impacts due to mining.

The environmental impacts can be categorized as either primary or secondary. Primary impacts are those, which are attributable directly to the project, secondary impacts are those, which are indirectly induced and typically include the associated investment and changed pattern of social and economic activities by the proposed action.

The objective of preparing environment management plan is to define effective measures to control and to mitigate the environmental pollution. This report presents the environment management plan, detailing the environmentally sound technology and the measures needed to mitigate the anticipated environmental impacts due to the project.

The director of mines and geology, has granted the quarry lease subject to the condition to submit the approved mining plan within two years vide their proceedings no.47599/R5-1/2008, dt.29.01.2009 in favor of Sri.S.Sreekanth. The quarry lessee deed was executed before the Asst.director of mines of geology, Palamner, vide proceeding no. 2360/Q/2008 ,Dt.27.02.2009 and in due course Sri.S.Sreekanth has expired and Smt.S.Shobha Rani the legal heir of Sri.S.Sreekanth is declared as successor lessee, vide their proceedings no. 2360/Q/2008, Dt.31.12.2010 granite over an extent of 1.000 Ha.

After careful examination of the proposal of Assistant Director of Mines and Geology, in principle has decided to grant the quarry lease for a period of 20 years vide Director of Mines and Geology, W.e.f 27.02.2009-26.02.2029 in favor of Successor lessee Smt.S.Shobha rani vide proceeding No. 2360/Q/2008, Dt.31.12.2010.

Transfer of quarry lease in favor of Sri.P.R.Subramanian for unexpired portion of the lease period i.e. up to 26.02.2009 vides proceeding no. 51096/R4/1/2013, Dt.20.06.2015.

Mining plan approved by the Joint Director of Mines and Geology, Palamner vide letter no. 6785/MP-Plmr/2012, Dt. 16.03.2013

It is proposed to extract colour granite production of 1222 m3/annum.

Total cost proposed for quarrying is Rs. 20 Lakhs

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1.1 Mining Technology

Opencast Semi mechanized method of mining is carried out in this mine and semi mechanization by using compressor operated jackhammer drills, excavator and dumper etc. Transportation will be made by trucks to dispatching point.

Closed spaced drilling of 0.2 m was adopted along a straight line and charged with low explosives to avoid feather cracks.

1.2 Mine Location and its details

The proposed site is falling of Andhra Pradesh is depicted below (Fig.1.0)

Fig.1.0 Location Map

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The project locations and client details are summarized as follows

Table 1.0 Project location and Quarry details

Description Details Name of the Project Sri.P.R.Subramanian Survey Number 143 Latitude and longitude Latitude Longitude 13018’ 41.6’’ N 780 32’13.7’’ E 13018’ 41.2’’ N 780 32’17.0’’ E 13018’ 38.0’’ N 780 32’16.6’’ E 13018’ 38.4’’ N 780 32’13.3’’ E

Name of village Melumdoddi Mandal Punganur District Chittoor State Andhra Pradesh Registered address Sri.PR.Subramanian D.no.123, New no.16, Church 5th street Karaikudi, Sivagangai district Tamilnadu-630001 Mob.no.9490793498, 9000905655 Production 1222 m3/annum Area of the Mine 1.000 Ha. Proponent Sri.PR.Subramanian- Lessee Cost of the project Rs.20 lakhs

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Fig.1.1 Topographical map of 10 km radius around the proposed Quarry

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Table 2.0 Salient features of the Project Details Measurement

Nearest village & Ammiganipalle -1.7 km, E Habitation Kurappalli-1.4 km, SE

Approach Road Punganur- Alajaneru Road, 1.9 km, E

Punganur-NH4 road- 4 km, E

Road access NH-219,6.4 km passing from NE to SE direction

Nearest town Punganur, 6.0 km, NE

Rail network Punganur Railway Station, 5 km, NE

Nearest water source Bore wells and Tankers from outside

River/Stream Pungamma cheruvu -4.5 km

Forest boundary There are no reserved and protected forests are found in the 10km radius of the study area.

There is one forest boundary found at a distance of 9.5 km from the lease area

Interstate Boundary There is an interstate boundary found at a distance of 1.8 km (Andhra Pradesh- Karnataka)

Nearest mines if any There are two running quarries found adjacent to this quarry at a distance of 100 m

Mariappan-1.0 Ha.

Selvaraj-0.9 Ha. Based on information from client.

1.3 Geology

1.3.1Topography

Topographically the area is devoid of any forest or tree cover. It comprises shrubs only.

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There are no prominent natural drainage channels in the area. In general the area is plain studded with isolating hillocks. Some times they may raise gently as continuous hills, presenting a rugged topography.

1.3.2 Regional Geology

The oldest rocksin the area belongs to migmatite complex, represented by migmatised quartzo-felspathic gnesis are exposed in the district. Regionally the raea represents part of the Archean granite-greenstone terrain of the Dharwar craton. It has schistose rocks of greenstone belts. These are referres to as Archean greenstone belts.

This has been included by the rocks of peninsular gnessic complex (PGC) which has Gneisses., migmatite and migmatized granite suit of rocks. Gneisses and migmatites include porphyroblastic hornblende gnesis, hornblende biotite gnesis, nebulitic to homophenus hornblende gnesis, pink and green coloured migmatitic gnesis close pet granite and its equivalents, Namely black granites porphyritic alkali feldspar granite and granodiorite, belong to the Proterozoic age have intruded the above set up. The greenstone belts, gneisses, migmatites and younger granitoids are intruded by the mafic dyke swarms

The stratigraphy of the region is given below.

Younger Intrusive Archean Epidote Veins Quartz veins and reefs Veins of Alkali feldspar Dolerite,Basalt, Gbbro Dykes Biotite Granite Peninsular gneissic comple Hornblended granite Biotite granite gneiss Hornblend granite gneiss Porphyritic hornblend granite Dharwar Super group Amphibolite,Hornblend schist

1.3.3 Local Geology

The subject area belongs to small mound raising to a aheight of about 9.0 m woth boulders from ground level, However the granite sheet rock is well exposed without any over burden.It represents late magmatic injection of closepet granite.

The rock is essentially composed of Quartz &aagioocase feldspar as essential minerals and other mafics like Horbland, Boitite and mica etc. as accessory minerals.The rock is compact and moderately hard.

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1.3.4 Litho Units

Minerologically the Granite consists of Quartz, Plagioclase feldspar as essential mineral and other mafics Boitite, Mica, hornblend, etc., as accessory mineral with fine to medium grain. The Granite Exhibits gneissic texture with alternate bands of felsic and mafic minerals arranged in a wavy pattern. The mafic minerals are observed in more content hence the rock is melaocratc. The Granite available in the demarcated area is useful for Granite cutting and polishing purpose

1.3.5 Geological plan

The area recommended for the grant of Quarry Lease was initially demarcated on the village revenue map. Subsequently the area was surveyed using theodolite/GPS and a contour base plan was prepared based on 1:1000 scale and local geology was plotted and given in geological Plan.

2.0 Estimation of Geological Reserves 2.1 Reserves

• Total colour granite reserves = 120657 m3 • Colour granite available in the format = 14 % • Colour granite reserves =120657 × 0.014 = 16892 • Total mineral waste in the area =86 % =120657 × 0.86=1,037,56 m3 • Production obtained per year = 1222 m3

Life of the Quarry

Mineable Reserves / Annual production =16892/1222 =13.8=14 years.

3.0 Production Details

The year wise production details are summarized in the following Table 3.0

Table. 3.0 Production Details

Year Production m3 Granite (14%) Waste (86%) 1st Year 1222 7508 2nd year 1222 7508 3rd year 1222 7508 4th year 1222 7508 5th year 1222 7508 Total 6110 37540

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The summary of the mine production and reserves are given in the following Table

Description Details Minerals occurring in the Colour Granite area Production 1222 m3/annum Proved (m3) 14014 Probable (m3) 3822 Possible (m3) 3822 Total Reserves (m3) 21658 Total reserves after buffer 16892 zone (m3)

3.1 First five years of operations

Total rock mass will be Excavated = 43650 m3

Ore: Waste = 14:86 =1:6 Granite blocks will be recoverable from rock mass = 6110 m3 (14%) Remaining material is mineral waste = 37540 m3 (86%)

4.0 Mining and Methods

Type of Mining: Semi mechanized opencast method

The machinery utilized during the prospecting period was 1 proclain, 2 dumpers, 1 compressor, 4 Jack hammer drills.

Table. 4.0 Machinery requirement

Machinery Unit Excavator (Bucket capacity 1 m3) 1 50 CFM Air compressor 1 Jack hammers 3 17 tonnes tippers 2

Machinery Deployed: Chisels, Crowbars, Pick axes spades and hammers of different sizes (Including sledge hammers)

More details are given in mining plan

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5.0 Land use Pattern

The following table shows the Land Breakup for the next Five years of mining. Table 5.0 Land use details

S. No. Purpose Extent ( Ha )

1 Area Proposed for Quarrying 0.375

2 Waste Dump area 0.200

3 Road 0.056 Site services ( Office, Rest 4 0.026 Shelter) and stock yard 5 Greenbelt 0.1935

Total (Broken) 0.8507

Unbroken land 0.1493

6.0 Dumping Yard

The applicant has demarcated plots of land, to dump all types of solid wastes generated during mining operations. The dump yard fairly uneven ground, single dump yard is proposed with in the lease area where all the waste will be dumped. It is pertinent to note that nearly 86% of what is quarried will go as waste and only 14% will be made up of marketable quality product.

Table 6.0 Dumping Yard details

1 Dump Area (m2) 2000 2 Direction NE 3 Dimensions (LXbXh) m as per 50X40X6 Approved Mining Plan 4 Waste Generated (next 5 Years) 37540 (86%) m3 5 Estimated Dump area 50X40X20 Dimensions (5 Years) 6 Waste generated during life of 1,05,112 mine (14 Years) 7 Area required with an height of 5255.6 (0.5 20 m Ha.) 8 Slope 1 in 20

9 Retaining wall 1.2X1.2X1.2

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7.0 Dressing

The dressing of rough blocks will be made by chipping the edges and equating surface of the block carefully at mine site. i. Dressing of dimensional rough blocks from the rough blocks obtained after primary export cut need to be dressed. This is done manually / using pneumatic picks. The main aim of dressing is to give good geometrical shape. The dressing also depends upon the rock surface to be exposed after dressing. ii. Dressing of rough blocks in the quarry for domestic processing plants. The rough blocks sent to processing plants from the mine.

8.0 Uses of Granite

Rough Blocks, Slabs, Panels, Tiles, Monuments, Other fancy and decorative items like pen stand, Flower vases, Table Tops – Tea poys and High precision products like surface plates for engineering applications.

9.0 Environment Management Plan

The environment management plan is prepared with a view to facilitate effective environmental management of the project in general and implementation of the mitigation measures in particular. The EMP provides a delivery mechanism to address potential adverse impacts and to introduce standards of good practice to be adopted for all project works.

The anticipated impacts due to mining and allied activities are air, noise, land, water and socio-economic along with the mitigations to the extent possible are described in the following paragraphs.

9.1 Sources of Pollution and Control measures

The major sources of pollution are air and noise due to proposed mine from blasting and transportation of material to the far places.

9.1.1 Air Pollution and its Mitigation

Anticipated Sources of Air Pollution

 Digging & Excavation (Dust, Non-fugitive)  Loading & unloading and Transportation by vehicles (fugitive and line sources

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Air Quality Management

Road - Regular repair (every 6 months) and Grading -Regular water sprinkling on haulage roads during dry conditions Drilling -Wet drilling and usage of sharper drill bits Trucks -Avoid overloading of trucks and unnecessary idling of vehicles Movement - Trucks to be covered with tarpaulin/plastic Enforcing speed limit (<25kmph) Plantation -Green belt development and avenue plantation

9.1.2 Noise pollution and its mitigation

Sources of Noise

1. Loaded trucks movement generates 80- 84 dB (A) (2-3 trucks short time stay at mine area) 2. Digging and excavation activities - 70 dB (A) (Only during day time) 3. Blasting (Occasionally) & drilling- (89 dB (A)), blasting gives only outburst of noise (if required Blasting operations only for few minutes) 4. Normal values when mining is not in operation (40-45 dB (A)

Control Measures

• Mining operations will be carried out during day time only and avoid inconvenience to the nearby habitations • The noise propagation values found to be less than the prescribed noise limits • Ear plugs will be provided to the noise prone areas • Blasting will be done through controlled methods (occasionally) • Vehicular maintenance will ensure less noise. • Usage of sharp teeth on the JCB will reduce noise during loading operations

9.1.3 Water Quality

There are no major water bodies found at a distance 1.0 km from the proposed quarry. Pungamma cheruvu (Seasonal water course) is found at a distance of 4.5 km from the quarry as the proponent is allocated dump area to accumulate the waste generated from the quarry and retaining wall also will be provided so there is less impact anticipated on the due to proposed quarry.

The rainwater flows through the slopes of the area and drained off through nalas.

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The ground water table in this belt is 40 m below from the surface and since the quarry depth is 6 m will not reach upto this depth in the near future flooding by ground water is not anticipated. However, during rainy months, there is a possibility of wet conditions developing in the working pit. This will be minimized if not altogether eliminated by adopting simple techniques like digging trenches all round to drain off rainwater and preventing surface run off from entering and flooding working pit. The water will be pumped by using electric motor, if and when required, the mine drainage can be effectively managed and the pit kept dry to keep up the production schedule.

10.0 Water Requirement

Table 7.0 Water Requirement

S.No. Water Usage Quantity (KLD) 1 Wet drilling operation 0.4 2 Water sprinkling on haul 2.8 roads 3 Domestic 0.9 4 Green Belt 2.9 Total 7.0

Garland drains will be provided around the mine wherever required to arrest any soil from the mine area being carried away by the rain water

11.0 Solid Waste, Land reclamation and soil conservation

Table 8.0 Solid waste management details

Purpose Description Ore : Waste 14:86 (1:6) Quantity of waste 37540 m3 Area Allocated for dump 2000 m2 area (As per AMP) Dump Details ((LXbXh) m 50X40X6 Dumping area NE Direction Chemical Nature Non-toxic and will not dissolve in water Dust arrest from dumps Top soil coverage and plantation and control of soil erosion Usage of dumps Repair of roads during rainy season and Refill the pits with waste as per abandoning Schedule plan

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12.0 Manpower Requirement

Table 9.0 Employment Details

S.No. Description Quantity 1 Mines manager (Diploma in 1 mining with second class mines manager certificate holder) 2 Blaster Cum Mate (SSC with 1 blaster certificate holder) 3 Excavator operator 1 4 Compressor operator 1 5 Tipper operator 2 6 Drillers 2 7 Helpers 9 8 Cutters 8 9 Watchman 1 Total 26

13.0 Occupational Safety and Health

 Safety precautions as per Metalliferrous mines Regulations and Mine Rules and Act shall be taken.  Minimum distance of 7.5m will be left all along the mine lease boundary. The mined out area will be kept out of bounds for public by providing fencing.  Occupational Safety and Health to Control Exposure to Noise * Reducing the exposure time of workers to the higher noise levels * Smooth blasting techniques, special explosives and silent non-explosive demolishing agent will be used.

14.0 House Keeping

Proper house keeping and cleanliness will be maintained in the infrastructure facilities. Wet mopping will be adopted to conserve water. Sign boards will be provided in the work areas and the road and building highlighting the safety and occupational aspects.

15.0 Transport Systems

The finished product is transported by road using road trucks. The lessee will deploy tippers to transport the waste blocks, unfinished and finished blocks from quarry site to yard and trucks to transport sized dimensional blocks from yard to destination. Cranes will do the loading of blocks. The materials while transporting do not pose any hazard. Sufficient parking facilities will be provided for vehicles

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loading and unloading of material. Safety signs will be displayed inside and outside the mine to avoid road accidents.

16.0 Afforestation Programme and Flora-fauna

Flora and Fauna

 Due to water stress conditions and edaphic factors the biomass cover is less. Tree coverage is less and mostly herbs and shrubs are dominating.  The vegetation is very scarce. No plant species is found that is ecologically important (Rare, endangered, threatened etc.) restricted to this area.  The loss of biomass can be compensated by providing ideal conditions (proper supervision, water, fertilizer etc.) for the proposed greenbelt.  Other than domestic animals no ecologically important animals are reported in this area.

16.1 Proposed afforestation

The soil scraped from the surface will be stored temporarily along the edges of the mine till the complete extraction. This ensures proper preservation and utilization of the soil.

16.2 Proposal for reclamation of land affected by mining

The proposed mining will result in reducing the height of the area and exposing the parent rock. It will be covered with a mantle of soil to serve the dual purpose of utilization of soil and reclaiming the ground affected by mining. The reclamation will commence after the completion of mining activity.

17.0 Environmental Greening Program

Environmental greening program is an important component of the Environment Management Plan and is an imperative requirement for any major industrial activity, as per the guidelines issued by the Ministry of Environment and forests, Govt. of . Conceptualization, design and implementation of the proposed activity, taking into account the specific requirement of the proposed mining activity and the site conditions are presented.

Each year some of the part of the barrier zone will be subjected to afforestation and care will be taken to protect the sapling. Fruit growing trees are proposed to be planted.

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Table 10.0 List of suggested plant species for Green Belt

Common Color of Flowering No. Botanical Name Height (m) Name the flower time

1 Acacia arabica Nalla 8.0-10.0 Yellow March-May thumma

2 Aegle marmelos Maaredu 8.0-10.0 Greenish March-April white

3 Albizia lebbeck Diresina 10.0-15.0 Greenish April-May (A.procera) yellow

4 Artocarpus integrifolia Panasa 6.0-8.0 - Feb.-March

5 Anogeissus latifolia Velama 10.0-15.0 Greenish Sept.-Jan.

6 Anacardium Jeedi 3.0-4.0 Cream Jan.-Feb. occidentale

7 Anthocephalus Kadambamu 10.0-15.0 Yellow Oct.-Dec. cadamba

8 Bauhinia variegata Devakanchan 7.0-8.0 Purple & Feb.-April amu white

9 Cassia fistula Reela 9.0-13.0 Yellow March-May

10 Casuarina equisetifolia Sarvi 10.0-15.0 Inconspicuo March-May us

11 Delonix regia Peddathurai 8.0-12.0 White- April- June orange

12 Nyctanthes arbortristic Paarijatha 2.0-3.0 White Oct.-Nov.

13 Lagerstroemia China 7.0-10.0 Liliac May-June floreginae goranta

14 Mangifera indica Mamidi 7.0-8.0 White Feb.-March

15 Mimusops elengi Pagada 4.0-5.0 White Nov.-Dec.

16 Nerium odorum Ganneru 2.0-4.0 Red, white Feb.-March

17 Pithecellobium dulce Cheema 8.0-10.0 White March-April chinta

18 Putranjiva roxburghii Kudhuru 8.0-10.0 Inconspicu March-April ous

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18.0 Socio-economic Environment

 For the functioning of the mine approx. 26 manpower will be utilized and it will not have any significant impact on economy of the local people  It will have indirect benefit to the people of AP in the form of collection of tax.  0.056 ha of land allocated for road will be laid with avenue plantation along with lights which will be useful for the local people  No impact due to influx of population/ labour because the mine is very small

19.0 Disaster Planning

The mining operation shall be carried out under the management control and direction of a qualified mines manager holding a Second class manager’s certificate of competency to manage a metalliferous mine granted by Director General of mines safety (DGMS). DGMS have been issuing a number of standing orders and circulars to be followed by the mine management in case of disaster, if any. Moreover mining staff would be sent to refresher courses from time to time to keep them abreast of the regulations. However following natural/ industrial hazards may occur during normal operation

 Slope failure at the mine faces  Accident due to explosives  Accident due to heavy equipment/machinery  Sabotage in case of magazine  Accidents due to fly rocks and boulder

In order to take care of above hazards/disasters, the following control shall be adopted:

 All safety precautions and provisions of Metalliferous Mine regulation 1961 are strictly followed during all mining operations  Checking and regular maintenance of garland drains and earthen bunds to avoid any inflow of surface water into mining area  Entry of unauthorized persons shall be prohibited  Fire fighting and first aid provisions in the mines office and mining Area;  Provision of all the safety appliances such as safety boots, helmets, goggles etc. would be made available to the employees and regular check to ensure the use  Training and refresher courses for all the employees working in the hazardous premises  Working of mine as per approved plan, related amendments and other regulatory provisions  Cleaning of mine faces shall be done regularly  Handling of explosives, charging and blasting shall be carried out by competent persons only

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 Provision of magazine at safe place with fencing and necessary security arrangement  Suppression of dust on the haulage roads by providing water sprinkling.

20.0 Environment Management Cell

A Cell for Environmental Management within Mine lease area at the project level, will take the overall responsibility for co-ordination of the actions required for environmental management and mitigation, and for monitoring the progress of the proposed management plans and actions to be taken for the project. The Cell will be under the overall supervision of the Mine Manager, and responsible for monitoring of the implementation of the various actions which are to be executed by the agencies specified in the EMP. The Cell will be headed by Mine Manager and the other members of the cell that will include a Horticulturist and 1 no. of supervisor.

The EMC will prepare a formal report on environmental management and mitigation for the Environmental Engineer at the Mine, at six-monthly intervals. Reports on any urgent or significant issues may be prepared at shorter intervals. Apart from responsibilities listed above, the EMC will have the responsibility of the following:

 Collection of water and air samples within and outside the work zone  Analyzing the water and air samples  Implementation of the control and protective measures  Land reclamation and vegetation  Co-ordination of the environment related activities  Collection of the statistics of health of workers  Green belt development  Awareness and implementing safety programmes  Monitor the progress of implementation of EMP

21.0 Post Project Monitoring

The survey of air pollution comprises of the following monitoring aspects;

a. Ambient air quality survey b. Noise Level Monitoring

Ambient air quality and noise level Monitoring will be carried out at minimum three stations, one station within mine site and two stations nearby residential areas outside the mine. Parameters like suspended particulate matter, sulphur dioxide, oxides of nitrogen carbon monoxide and lead will be monitored. The frequency of monitoring is preferably once in three months on 24 hour basis. The samples will be collected in accordance with the procedures given by CPCB.

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22.0 Other Management Aspects

Records will be maintained for the analysis of ambient air quality and noise levels. These records are not only required for the perusal of the Pollution Control Board authorities. The management will maintain the records as per the hazardous waste regulations and EPA regulations and apply for the annual consents for air and water, and renewal of authorization for the storage of hazardous waste as per the Hazardous Waste (Handling & Management) Rules, 1989. The records of hazardous waste manifest will be maintained. The format of the same is enclosed in appendix.

The mine shall obtain the consent for operation (CFO) as required under section 25/26 of the Water act, 1974 and under section 21/22 of Air Act, 1981, before trial production and commissioning from the State Pollution Control Board. The CFO will be renewed each year by the management. The mine will submit environmental statement every year before September 30. The management ensures that it will comply with all the directions and regulations issued by the Ministry of Environment Forests and Climate Change, New Delhi and Central Pollution Control Boards.

The Consent for Establishment, Consent for Operation will be displayed in a conspicuous location for the information of the inspecting authorities of different departments.

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23.0 Cost proposed for Environment Management Plan Capital Recurring Aspects Item cost Remarks cost (Rs.) (Rs.) Nose masks 26 No's - --- 27950 Once a week. Air Rs. 25/- each Replaceable, and cost Pollution can increase with time Cloth for drillers 2 no's --- 3010 Once a week. 1.0 m each @ Rs. 35/- Replaceable, and cost can increase with time Gunny bags for 10,000 4,000 As and when needed, covering the surface of Lump sum. jackhammer holes Road wetting @ 1 Ltr/ --- 40,000 Water tanker cost @ Sq. m. and waste dump one tanker per day for settling (1/4 of wetting 300 days & wet drilling) - 5000 Ltrs tank @ Rs. 250/- Plantation on road side 30,000 9,000 Re-plant the non- - 2m interval and buffer surviving plants, zone - 3m interval plus watering and maintenance protection from Greenbelt and Nursery 10,000 5,000 animals development Construction of garland 15,000 4,000 Once only for the lease Water drains period/life of mine pollution De-silting operations - -- 5,000 Yearly and manual operations Construction of check 20,000 5,000 Once in year, cost dams incurred is to buy sand bags and filling sand Construction of 5,000 1,000 Cost of construction of retaining wall for waste wall around the dip dump in slope side side of the dump. Maintenance of 10,000 5,000 Included in main cost Noise machinery suitably - Pollution Rs. 5000 per 3 months PPE's like Ear muffs 10 2,000 1000 Once in three months No’s- Rs. 25 each Providing First aid kits - 20000 3,000 Once in year, replace Occupational 2 No's and fire by conducting Safety and extinguishers - 2 No's periodical checkup Health Providing Personal 49,500 18,000 Safety shoe twice in a protective equipments (Safety year, helmets once in to all employees (hand shoes) three years and hand gloves @ Rs. 15, safety gloves thrice in a year shoe @ Rs. 1200 and helmet @ Rs. 300)

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Training and awareness 20,000 3,000 Once in six months and programs on risk create sign boards factors during about the risk and emergencies by the safety precautions experts regularly Periodical medical 30,000 5,000 Once in a year and checkup and supply of supply of medicines for medicines every three months Infrastructure Road Repaires and 20,000 10,000 Once in a year lightening especially during monsoon Ambient air quality - 2,000 Environmental studies - Once in a monitoring month - 2 locations Water quality studies - - 1,500 Once a year - 2 Will be done through Locations MoE&F recognised laboratories Noise studies - Once in - 800 six months - 2 Locations Vibration studies - 5,000 Grand Total 2,41,500 1,09,300

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