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OF ABUSE/Uses and Effects U.S. Department of Justice, Enforcement Administration Drugs/ Physical Psychological Duration Effects of Withdrawal Trade or Other Names Medical Uses Tolerance Usual Method Possible Effects CSA Schedules Dependence Dependence (Hours) Overdose Syndrome Diamorphine, Horse, Smack, None in U.S., High High Yes 3-4 Injected, snorted, , Slow and shallow Watery eyes, Substance I Black tar, Chiva, Negra (black , smoked drowsiness, breathing, runny nose, tar) Antitussive respiratory clammy skin, yawning, loss of MS-Contin, Roxanol, Oramorph Analgesic High High Yes 3-12 Oral, injected depression, convulsions, appetite,

Substance II SR, MSIR constricted pupils, , possible irritability, nausea death tremors, panic, Hydrocodone w/ Acetaminophen, Analgesic, High High Yes 3-6 Oral cramps, nausea, Substance II, Product III, Vicodin, Vicoprofen, Tussionex, Antitussive chills and V Lortab sweating Hydro-morphone Dilaudid Analgesic High High Yes 3-4 Oral, injected

Substance II Roxicet, Oxycodone w/ Analgesic High High Yes 3-12 Oral Substance II Acetaminophen, OxyContin, Endocet, Percocet, Percodan Acetaminophen, or Analgesic, Moderate Moderate Yes 3-4 Oral, injected Substance II, Products III, w/Codeine, Antitussive

V Fiorinal, Fioricet or Tylenol w/Codeine Other Narcotics , Demerol, , Analgesic, High-Low High-Low Yes Variable Oral, injected, Substance II, III, IV Darvon, Stadol, Talwin, Antidiarrheal, snorted, smoked , Buprenex Antitussive gamma Hydroxybutyric GHB, Liquid Ecstasy, Liquid X, None in U.S., Moderate Moderate Yes 3-6 Oral Slurred speech, Shallow Anxiety, Acid Oxybate, Xyrem® disorientation, respiration, , Substance I, Product III drunken behavior clammy skin, tremors, Valium, Xanax, Halcion, Ativan, Antianxiety, Moderate Moderate Yes 1-8 Oral, injected without odor of dilated pupils, delirium, Substance IV Restoril, Rohypnol (Roofies, R- , Anti- , impaired weak and rapid convulsions, 2), Klonopin convulsant, memory of events, pulse, coma, possible death , Muscle interacts with possible death Relaxant alcohol Other Depressants Ambien, Sonata, , Antianxiety, Moderate Moderate Yes 2-6 Oral Substance I, II, III, IV Hydrate, , Sedative, Hypnotic (Quaalude) Coke, Flake, Snow, Crack, , Possible High Yes 1-2 Snorted, smoked, Increased Agitation, Apathy, long

Substance II Blanca, Perico, Nieve, Soda injected alertness, increased body periods of sleep, / Crank, Ice, Cristal, Krystal Meth, Attention deficit/ Possible High Yes 2-4 Oral, injected, excitation, temperature, irritability, Meth-amphetamine Speed, Adderall, Dexedrine, hyperactivity smoked euphoria, hallucinations, depression,

Substance II Desoxyn disorder, , increased pulse convulsions, disorientation weight control rate & possible death pressure, Ritalin (Illy's), Concerta, Focalin, Attention deficit/ Possible High Yes 2-4 Oral, injected, insomnia, loss of Substance II Metadate hyperactivity snorted, smoked appetite disorder Other Stimulants Adipex P, Ionamin, Prelu-2, Vaso-constriction Possible Moderate Yes 2-4 Oral

Substance III, IV Didrex, Provigil

Drugs/ Physical Psychological Duration Effects of Withdrawal Trade or Other Names Medical Uses Tolerance Usual Method Possible Effects CSA Schedules Dependence Dependence (Hours) Overdose Syndrome MDMA and Analogs (Ecstasy, XTC, Adam), MDA None None Moderate Yes 4-6 Oral, snorted, Heightened Increased body Muscle aches, Substance I (Love Drug), MDEA (Eve), smoked , teeth temperature, drowsiness, MBDB grinding and electrolyte depression, acne dehydration imbalance, LSD Acid, Microdot, Sunshine, None None Unknown Yes 8-12 Oral Illusions and (LSD) Longer, None Substance I Boomers hallucinations, more intense altered perception "trip" episodes and PCP, Angel Dust, Hog, Loveboat, Anesthetic Possible High Yes 1-12 Smoked, oral, of time and Unable to direct Drug seeking distance Analogs (Special K), PCE, (Ketamine) injected, snorted movement, feel behavior Substance I, II, III PCPy, TCP , or remember *Not regulated

Other Hallucinogens Psilocybe mushrooms, , None None None Possible 4-8 Oral Substance I Peyote Cactus, Ayahausca, DMT, Dextro-* (DXM) Marijuana Pot, Grass, Sinsemilla, Blunts, None Unknown Moderate Yes 2-4 Smoked, oral Euphoria, relaxed Fatigue, paranoia, Occasional

Substance I Mota, Yerba, Grifa inhibitions, possible reports of Tetrahydro-cannabinol THC, Marinol Antinauseant, Yes Moderate Yes 2-4 Smoked, oral increased appetite, psychosis insomnia,

Substance I, Product III Appetite disorientation hyperactivity, decreased Hashish and Hashish Hash, Hash oil None Unknown Moderate Yes 2-4 Smoked, oral appetite Oil/Substance I Anabolic Steroids Depo Testosterone, Sustanon, Hypogonadism Unknown Unknown Unknown 14-28 days Injected Virilization, Unknown Possible

Substance III Sten, Cypt edema, testicular depression Other Anabolic Steroids Parabolan, Winstrol, Equipose, Anemia, Breast Unknown Yes Unknown Variable Oral, injected atrophy, gyneco- mastia, acne, Substance III Anadrol, Dianabol, Primabolin- cancer Depo, D-Ball aggressive behavior Amyl and Butyl Nitrite Pearls, , Rush, Locker Angina (Amyl) Unknown Unknown No 1 Inhaled Flushing, Methemo- Agitation Room , globinemia headache Laughing gas, balloons, Whippets Anesthetic Unknown Low No 0.5 Inhaled Impaired memory, Vomiting, Trembling,

slurred speech, respiratory anxiety, Other Inhalants Adhesives, spray paint, hair None Unknown High No 0.5-2 Inhaled drunken behavior, depression, loss insomnia, spray, dry cleaning fluid, spot slow onset of consciousness, vitamin remover, lighter fluid deficiency, organ possible death deficiency, damage confusion, Alcohol Beer, wine, liquor None High High Yes 1-3 Oral hallucinations, convulsions

Chart from Drugs of Abuse, 2005 ed., US Department of Justice, Drug Enforcement Administration