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COMBE HAY CAISSON LOCK a BIAS Project Report by Angus Buchanan
BIAS JOURNAL No 2 1969 COMBE HAY CAISSON LOCK a BIAS project report by Angus Buchanan The Somersetshire Coal Canal was made to link the which was partially filled with water and was large coal mines of the Cam and Wellow Brook valleys enough to receive a barge of 25-30 tons burthen, with the Kennet and Avon Canal at Dundas Aqueduct. with a door ('C') at each end which could be sealed An Act of Parliament was obtained for its construction to make the caisson watertight, in which condition in 1794 and the main line up the Cam Brook valley the admission or expulsion of a small amount of to Hallatrow was completed in 1805. The projected water would so alter the specific gravity of the caisson branch line up the Wellow Brook valley was never that it would sink or rise in the stone-lined chamber finished, and was replaced by a tramway connecting or cistern ('B') filled with water through which it with the canal at Midford. The major engineering was intended to move like an air-bubble or balloon. problem in the construction of the canal was the 'D' is the lower aperture in the masonry, provided considerable change in level, amounting to about with a sliding door which was only opened (by the 130 ft, over its ten mile length. Following the canal rack and pinion at 'F') when the caisson exit door building practice of the period, the engineer William ('C2', hidden) was fixed tightly against it. The move- Smith planned to concentrate the lift from the low ment of the caisson could be controlled by the level to the high level in the neighbourhood of Combe “chains and rollers" operating on the two vertical Hay, giving two long reaches uninterrupted by locks shafts 'E'. -
SCUDAMORE FAMILIES of WELLOW, BATH and FROME, SOMERSET, from 1440
Skydmore/ Scudamore Families of Wellow, Bath & Frome, Somerset, from 1440 Skidmore/ Scudamore One-Name Study 2015 www.skidmorefamilyhistory.com [email protected] SKYDMORE/ SCUDAMORE FAMILIES OF WELLOW, BATH AND FROME, SOMERSET, from 1440. edited by Linda Moffatt ©2016, from the original work of Warren Skidmore. Revised July 2017. Preface I have combined work by Warren Skidmore from two sources in the production of this paper. Much of the content was originally published in book form as part of Thirty Generations of The Scudamore/Skidmore Family in England and America by Warren Skidmore, and revised and sold on CD in 2006. The material from this CD has now been transferred to the website of the Skidmore/ Scudamore One-Name Study at www.skidmorefamilyhistory.com. Warren Skidmore produced in 2013 his Occasional Paper No. 46 Scudamore Descendants of certain Younger Sons that came out of Upton Scudamore, Wiltshire. In this paper he sets out the considerable circumstantial evidence for the origin of the Scudamores later found at Wellow, Somerset, as being Bratton Clovelly, Devon. Interested readers should consult in particular Section 5 of this, Warren’s last Occasional Paper, at the same website. The original text used by Warren Skidmore has been retained here, apart from the following. • Code numbers have been assigned to each male head of household, allowing cross-reference to other information in the databases of the Skidmore/ Scudamore One-Name Study. Male heads of household in this piece have a code number prefixed WLW to denote their origin at Wellow. • In line with the policy of the Skidmore/ Scudamore One-Name Study, details of individuals born within approximately the last 100 years are not placed on the Internet without express permission of descendants. -
The Emergency Phone Has Been Installed. the Parish Co
SOUTH STOKE PARISH COUNCIL Minutes of the Parish Council Meeting held on 25th September 2017 at 7:00 p.m. in the Parish Hall Present: Mr. P. Dawson Mrs. S. Dustin Mr. G. Davis (Clerk) Ms. R. Haynes Mr. A. Done Mr. C. Winpenny Also Present: Bethany Jarroussie, Deborah Jones, Ward Cllr. Neil Butters for part of the meeting. 867 Bethany Jarroussie and Deborah Jones who live in the centre of Midford on the B3110, addressed the meeting about the excessive speed and traffic passing their homes, the consequent accidents, the enormous difficulty crossing the road and parking vehicles outside of their property, and the significant safety risks for them and their families. They have raised the matter with Hinton Charterhouse Parish Council also, and asked the Parish Council to help to find a solution to these traffic issues. The Parish Council responded that this is an ongoing issue for them also, and that they have taken matters relating numerous places along the entire length of the B3110 from the Cross Keys to Hinton Charterhouse. It was agreed that the Parish Council would again take this matter up, with the new B&NES Cabinet Member for Transport – Mark Shelford, and work with B&NES and Hinton Charterhouse Parish Council to assess all the risks along this length of road in order to establish concrete plans and measures to manage them all. 1. 868 Apologies for Absence – Ms. P. Black, Mrs. J. John 2. 869 Declarations of Interest and Dispensations - None 3. 870 Confidential Matters – None 4. 871 Minutes of Annual Parish Council Meeting held on 24th July 2017 – Approved and signed by the Chairman. -
Area 1: Thrubwell Farm Plateau
Area 1: Thrubwell Farm Plateau Summary of Landscape Character • Clipped hedges which are often ‘gappy’ and supplemented by sheep netting • Late 18th and early 19th century rectilinear field layout at north of area • Occasional groups of trees • Geologically complex • Well drained soils • Flat or very gently undulating plateau • A disused quarry • Parkland at Butcombe Court straddling the western boundary • Minor roads set out on a grid pattern • Settlement within the area consists of isolated farms and houses For detailed Character Area map see Appendix 3 23 Context Bristol airport on the plateau outside the area to the west. Introduction Land-uses 7.1.1 The character area consists of a little over 1sq 7.1.6 The land is mainly under pasture and is also km of high plateau to the far west of the area. The plateau used for silage making. There is some arable land towards extends beyond the Bath and North East Somerset boundary the north of the area. Part of Butcombe Court parkland into North Somerset and includes Felton Hill to the north falls within the area to the west of Thrubwell Lane. and Bristol airport to the west. The southern boundary is marked by the top of the scarp adjoining the undulating Fields, Boundaries and Trees and generally lower lying Chew Valley to the south. 7.1.7 Fields are enclosed by hedges that are generally Geology, Soils and Drainage trimmed and often contain few trees. Tall untrimmed hedges are less common. Hedges are typically ‘gappy’ and of low 7.1.2 Geologically the area is complex though on the species diversity and are often supplemented with sheep- ground this is not immediately apparent. -
Should Urban Expansion Take Precedence Over Conservation of the Green Belt?
Should urban expansion take precedence over conservation of the Green Belt? Caroline Hughes Wellsway School Summary Keywords Search: Urban Expansion, Green Belt, Urban Sprawl, Conservation, Bath, Development, Regional Spatial Strategy, BANES, Housing Abstract I have always been interested in proposed building changes in the area surrounding where I live, taking regular notice of development issues within it so upon hearing of the Urban Expansion I immediately sought to further my knowledge by reading the local newspapers and asking people who were taking some kind of role in either supporting or opposing it about it. After the opportunity arose to take part in the Extended Project I felt this was a brilliant topic to research, as it lends itself well to the requirements of the Extended Project as well as the fact that I am very interested in it and want to pursue a career which could potentially deal with issues such as Urban Expansions. Should Urban Expansion take precedence over conservation of the Green Belt? Introduction I have always had an interest in buildings and the environment, so when I first heard of the proposal to build more houses in Bath, it immediately gained my attention. I was doing work experience with the Duchy of Cornwall at the time, and they were having a meeting whereby people from the village, in which I also live, came to look at the Duchy’s proposed development within the village. At this meeting there was a representative from CAUS (Campaign Against Urban Sprawl) who talked about the proposed plans for the development of Bath, who presented their argument opposing the plans, the argument of which I intend to investigate later in my essay. -
World Heritage Site Setting Study Information Paper October 2009
Appendix 6 Historical Context Site Locations This Appendix gives the OS map references of the historical features highlighted in the historical context section, giving the Sites & Monuments Record (SMR) monument number where appropriate. The OS map references are approximate, reflecting the large areas of the sites. Site SMR Monument No. OS Map reference Sulis Manor area MBN1792 ST 735 612 Bathampton Down area MBN1714, 1733 ST 774 650, ST 773 656 Southstoke Roman villa MBN4723 ST 75 61 Upper Langridge Farm, MBN1676 ST 735 686 Charlcombe Lansdown Roman MBN1651 ST 714 689 Camp Vernham Wood & MBN1786, 1789, 1790 ST 731 618 Hoggen Coppice area Newton St Loe villa MBN1661 ST 712 655 Potentially Roman Zone 32 of the quarries around Archaeology in the City Bathampton Down of Bath SPG 2004 slopes Bathampton Down MBN2332 ST 778 654 inclined plane Hampton Down tramway MBN3425 ST 777 654 Mount Pleasant Quarry MBN3433 ST 768 622 St Winifred’s Quarry MBN3434 ST 768 622 Sham Castle and Fir MBN2682 ST 766 649 Forest Appendix 7 Extract from Cherishing Outdoor Places: A Landscape Strategy for Bath 1993 PART 1 Introduction and Summary Bath’s Special Landscape Bath’s rich and varied landscape is the product of its history. The natural setting to Bath - its geology and climate - has shaped the city’s topography over thousands of years. Bath sits within the River Avon valley as it cuts through the southern end of the Cotswold Hills and where it is joined by a number of tributaries. The location of the hot springs within the river valley attracted early settlers. -
The Survey of Bath and District
The Survey of Bath and District The Journal of the Survey of Old Bath and Its Associates No.30, October 2015 The Survey of Bath and District No.30, 2015 THE SURVEY OF BATH AND DISTRICT The Journal of the Survey of Old Bath and its Associates Number 30 October 2015 CONTENTS City News: Bath Record Office Reports from Local Societies: Survey of Old Bath Friends of the Survey History of Bath Research Group Widcombe and Lyncombe Local History Society South Stoke History Committee The Freshford & District Local History Society Notes and Queries: The Diaries of Fanny Chapman A Bit more on the James Street West Labour Exchange Portway House, Weston Archaeology/Publications Articles: The Bladud Spa John Macdonald The Johnson Family of South Stoke, a Remarkable Parsonage Family Robert Parfitt The History of Broad Street - A Study of the Sites: Part I, The West Side Elizabeth Holland and Margaret Burrows Friends of the Survey: List of Members Editor: Mike Chapman, 51 Newton Road, Bath BA2 1RW tel: 01225 426948, email: [email protected] Layout and Graphics: Mike Chapman Printed by A2B Print Solutions, Pensford Front Cover Illustration: Lower Broad Street in the 1930s, looking South. Back Cover Illustration: Lower Broad Street in the 1940s, looking North. 1 The Survey of Bath and District No.30, 2015 CITY NEWS Bath Record Office We have made major progress this year on cataloguing the huge quantity of Council records held in the Record Office. This has been made possible by a significant grant in 2014 from the National Cataloguing Grant Programme for archives, and another in 2015 from the Heritage Lottery Fund. -
South Stoke, Bath
South Stoke, Bath MEMORIAL INSCRIPTIONS 2016 South Stoke, Bath – Memorial Inscriptions Author: P J Bendall Date: 6-Sep-2016 Status: Issue 1 These transcriptions come from a survey carried out in 2014 supplemented by a checking of some inscriptions and photographing of internal memorials in 2016. The names from the memorials have been reconciled with entries in the burial registers and other sources to give, as far as possible, the years of birth and death of the individuals mentioned on the memorials and an index to these. Previous surveys have been carried out in 1998, 2002 and 2007. A CD with a document entitled Notes, On the Record of The Church and Churchyard Monumental Inscriptions -May 2007 has been lodged with Bath Record Office. This has photographs of surviving memorials and, separately, images of handwritten transcriptions of inscriptions. In order to avoid confusion, the numbering scheme for the graves, internal memorials and windows from those surveys have been used here. Issue 1 ii South Stoke, Bath – Memorial Inscriptions Contents Churchyard ......................................................................................................... 1 Cremation Plaques .............................................................................................. 86 Internal Memorials .............................................................................................. 99 Ledger Stones ............................................................................................ 100 Plaques ................................................................................................... -
Walkingfestival Wellow 2014
WALKING FESTIVAL WELLOW 2014 WWW.MENDIPRAMBLERS.CO.UK This walks booklet has been written to support the Mendip Ramblers Group annual Walking Festival; this is the eleventh. Mendip Ramblers is a local group of the Ramblers, Charity Number 1093577, Company limited by guarantee 4458492. CONTENTS The Countryside Code 2 General walking advice 3 THE WALKS SHORT WALKS: (LESS THAN 5 MILES) Stoney Littleton Brinscombe Lane (3.8miles) 5 Twinhoe Green, Middle Twinhoe, Hankley Wood, Ford Farm (3.8 miles) 7 Norton Lane, Prestick Wood, Baggridge Farm (4.3 miles) 9 MEDIUM WALKS: (BETWEEN 6 AND 7 MILES White Ox Mead, Shoscombe and Stony Littleton (6.2 miles) 11 Middle Twinhoe, Cam Brook, Midford (5.9 miles) 13 White Ox Mead, Dunkerton Bridge, Combe Hay, Upper Twinhoe (6.2 miles) 15 INTERMEDIATE WALKS: (BETWEEN 8.5 AND 9.5 MILES) White Ox Mead, Dunkerton Bridge, Fosse Way, Combe Hay (7.5 miles) 19 Combe Hay, South Stoke, Midford, Middle Twinhoe (9.0 miles) 21 Long Barrow, Faulkland, Chickwell Farm, Tuckers Grave, Hassage (8.7 miles) 25 LONGER WALKS: (OVER 10 MILES) White Ox Mead – Dunkerton – Camerton Court- Shoscombe (11 miles) 29 Faulkland – Norton St Philip – Hassage, (10.7 miles) 33 Twinhoe- Midford –Combe Down – Monkton Combe- Limpley Stoke- Hinton Charterhouse (11.7 miles) 37 1 THE COUNTRYSIDE CODE: (This is an abbreviated extract. See www.countrysideaccess.gov.uk for the detailed code). BE SAFE – PLAN AHEAD AND FOLLOW ANY SIGNS LEAVE GATES AND PROPERTY AS YOU FIND THEM Please respect the working life of the countryside, as our actions can affect people’s livelihoods, our heritage and the safety and welfare of animals and ourselves. -
September 2015 in Wellow Village Hall
Page 1 of 5 Wellow Parish Council BATHAVON SOUTH WARD of BATH & NORTH-EAST SOMERSET MINUTES OF THE PARISH COUNCIL MEETING held at 8.00 pm on Tuesday 1 September 2015 in Wellow Village Hall Actions – marked A at right– are on the Clerk and on any Councillor whose initials also appear Present: Councillors B. Wright (Chair), H. Andrews, S. Betts, S. Chivers, D. Clarkson, J. Handel, M. Hartigan In attendance: District Councillor N. Butters, R. Campbell (Clerk), six members of the public PUBLIC The Chair had advised that his train was delayed. Vice-chair Debbie Clarkson PARTICI welcomed everyone and opened public participation. Comments are noted in PATION italic. They do not form part of the minutes . The partial replacement of bollards at the High Street chicance was unsightly. Dog excrement was a problem in the village These matters are dealt with under15.110 (i) and 15.112 (ii) below. Cllr Clarkson thanked the speaker and closed public participation. 15.104 Apologies Apologies were received and accepted from Councillors P.Caudle (away) and S. Chauveau (on business) 15.105 Declarations None Cllr Wright joined the meeting, offered his apologies and took the chair. 15.106 Minutes The minutes of the PC meeting of 7 July 2015 were agreed to be a true record. They were signed by the Chair. The Clerk undertook to produce draft minutes of meetings within a week whenever possible. 15.107 Clerk’s Report Items from the preceding meeting were dealt with under agenda headings below. The Clerk reported that the external audit report had been signed without qualification. -
AWARD-WINNING No
AWARD-WINNING No. 95 Autumn 2012 www.camrabristol.org.uk INTS WES Multi-award-winning magazine of the Bristol & District Branch of CAMRA, the Campaign for Real Ale P (incorporating the Bath & Borders Branch) T PINTS WEST The fight to save your pint continues A open letter to Chloe Smith MP, economic secretary to the Treasury Dear Chloe Smith How many more pubs do you want to see close? I was prompted to ask escalator, you are forcing pubs to close. Your prime minister believes in the the question following your intervention in a debate in parliament this Big Society but such a society will wither on the vine if pubs, at the heart of month when MPs representing constituencies with breweries raised their their communities, go out of business. concerns about high levels of beer duty. Both your prime minster and home secretary have encouraged people to Andrew Griffi ths, the member for Burton and chairman of the Parlia- drink in pubs, where alcohol is consumed moderately and sensibly. But it’s mentary Beer Group, singled out the particular problem of the beer duty a hollow objective if pubs are driven out of business as a result of ruinous escalator, which automatically increases duty in the annual budget without levels of duty and VAT. recourse to parliament. Beer taxation is not “reasonable”, Miss Smith. on the contrary, it’s kill- Your reply was breathtaking. “The duty increase forms a vital part of ing the British pub. It’s time for a U-turn. the government’s plan to tackle the debt left by the previous government. -
World Heritage Site Setting Study Information Paper October 2009 PART 2
Chapter 4 Historical Setting Methodology The methodology for assessing the historical setting of the World Heritage Site (WHS) was to carry out a search of all elements in the Sites and Monuments Record (SMR) / Historic Environment Record (HER) (see Appendix 6) and to commission a desktop study of the main historic routes into and out of the city, and of the main historical views and places of interest in and around the city (see Appendices 2 and 3 City of Bath World Heritage Site Setting Identification Project: Historical Research, Mike Chapman 2006). The results of these studies have been analysed for their particular importance to the Outstanding Universal Value (OUV) and the following themes highlighted: • Roman occupation and activities that related to the Roman town and its hinterland (see Map 7 at the end of this chapter) • The Georgian town, and Georgian buildings and places of interest (see Map 8 at the end of this chapter) • Historic routes to and from the city still in use (see Map 9 in Appendix 2) • Bath Stone (oolitic limestone) quarrying or mining in the local area and associated settlements and facilities or infrastructure, both Roman and 18th or 19th century • Key areas used by residents of or visitors to the city for leisure in 18th or 19th century (see Map 10 in Appendix 3) • Key viewing points overlooking the city known from written history, literature or art • Key views from within the city or its immediate environs out to the surrounding landscape as known from written history, literature or art Each of these individually and in combination contribute to and form the contextual setting of the WHS.