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The Un/Selfish Leader Changing Notions in a Tamil Nadu Village
The un/selfish leader Changing notions in a Tamil Nadu village Björn Alm The un/selfish leader Changing notions in a Tamil Nadu village Doctoral dissertation Department of Social Anthropology Stockholm University S 106 91 Stockholm Sweden © Björn Alm, 2006 Department for Religion and Culture Linköping University S 581 83 Linköping Sweden This book, or parts thereof, may be reproduced in any form without the permission of the author. ISBN 91-7155-239-1 Printed by Edita Sverige AB, Stockholm, 2006 Contents Preface iv Note on transliteration and names v Chapter 1 Introduction 1 Structure of the study 4 Not a village study 9 South Indian studies 9 Strength and weakness 11 Doing fieldwork in Tamil Nadu 13 Chapter 2 The village of Ekkaraiyur 19 The Dindigul valley 19 Ekkaraiyur and its neighbours 21 A multi-linguistic scene 25 A religious landscape 28 Aspects of caste 33 Caste territories and panchayats 35 A village caste system? 36 To be a villager 43 Chapter 3 Remodelled local relationships 48 Tanisamy’s model of local change 49 Mirasdars and the great houses 50 The tenants’ revolt 54 Why Brahmans and Kallars? 60 New forms of tenancy 67 New forms of agricultural labour 72 Land and leadership 84 Chapter 4 New modes of leadership 91 The parliamentary system 93 The panchayat system 94 Party affiliation of local leaders 95 i CONTENTS Party politics in Ekkaraiyur 96 The paradox of party politics 101 Conceptualising the state 105 The development state 108 The development block 110 Panchayats and the development block 111 Janus-faced leaders? 119 -
Psyphil Celebrity Blog Covering All Uncovered Things..!! Vijay Tamil Movies List New Films List Latest Tamil Movie List Filmography
Psyphil Celebrity Blog covering all uncovered things..!! Vijay Tamil Movies list new films list latest Tamil movie list filmography Name: Vijay Date of Birth: June 22, 1974 Height: 5’7″ First movie: Naalaya Theerpu, 1992 Vijay all Tamil Movies list Movie Y Movie Name Movie Director Movies Cast e ar Naalaya 1992 S.A.Chandrasekar Vijay, Sridevi, Keerthana Theerpu Vijay, Vijaykanth, 1993 Sendhoorapandi S.A.Chandrasekar Manorama, Yuvarani Vijay, Swathi, Sivakumar, 1994 Deva S. A. Chandrasekhar Manivannan, Manorama Vijay, Vijayakumar, - Rasigan S.A.Chandrasekhar Sanghavi Rajavin 1995 Janaki Soundar Vijay, Ajith, Indraja Parvaiyile - Vishnu S.A.Chandrasekar Vijay, Sanghavi - Chandralekha Nambirajan Vijay, Vanitha Vijaykumar Coimbatore 1996 C.Ranganathan Vijay, Sanghavi Maaple Poove - Vikraman Vijay, Sangeetha Unakkaga - Vasantha Vaasal M.R Vijay, Swathi Maanbumigu - S.A.Chandrasekar Vijay, Keerthana Maanavan - Selva A. Venkatesan Vijay, Swathi Kaalamellam Vijay, Dimple, R. 1997 R. Sundarrajan Kaathiruppen Sundarrajan Vijay, Raghuvaran, - Love Today Balasekaran Suvalakshmi, Manthra Joseph Vijay, Sivaji - Once More S. A. Chandrasekhar Ganesan,Simran Bagga, Manivannan Vijay, Simran, Surya, Kausalya, - Nerrukku Ner Vasanth Raghuvaran, Vivek, Prakash Raj Kadhalukku Vijay, Shalini, Sivakumar, - Fazil Mariyadhai Manivannan, Dhamu Ninaithen Vijay, Devayani, Rambha, 1998 K.Selva Bharathy Vandhai Manivannan, Charlie - Priyamudan - Vijay, Kausalya - Nilaave Vaa A.Venkatesan Vijay, Suvalakshmi Thulladha Vijay 1999 Manamum Ezhil Simran Thullum Endrendrum - Manoj Bhatnagar Vijay, Rambha Kadhal - Nenjinile S.A.Chandrasekaran Vijay, Ishaa Koppikar Vijay, Rambha, Monicka, - Minsara Kanna K.S. Ravikumar Khushboo Vijay, Dhamu, Charlie, Kannukkul 2000 Fazil Raghuvaran, Shalini, Nilavu Srividhya Vijay, Jyothika, Nizhalgal - Khushi SJ Suryah Ravi, Vivek - Priyamaanavale K.Selvabharathy Vijay, Simran Vijay, Devayani, Surya, 2001 Friends Siddique Abhinyashree, Ramesh Khanna Vijay, Bhumika Chawla, - Badri P.A. -
Ministry of Home Affairs Issues Revised Guidelines on Lockdown
INDIAN 16 April, 2020 | Thursday | Volume No: 8| Issue No: 49 Pages: CHRONICLE8 www.indianchronicle.com Published from : Ranga Reddy (Telangana State) 3 D-Mart outlet in LB Nagar seized for Telangana cop tours villages on bicycle to bring awareness on coronavirus violating social distancing Kamanpur SI Shyam Prasad on a bicycle tour to educate people about coronavirus To bring awareness among the people in villages on coronavirus, a sub-inspector chose an innovative way to make the people learn about the Hyderabad: Even a?er constant efforts by the government and the police to ensure social distancing as a importance of following preventive measures to curb the deadly disease. precautionary measure to contain coronavirus, several grocery stores and supermarkets are adhering to the rules. In one such case, D-Mart outlet at LB Nagar has been seized for not enforcing social distancing. Puppala Shyam Prasad, a sub-inspector of Kamanpur in Peddapalli district is moving from village to village on a bicycle to educate the people about wearing masks, social distancing and personal hygiene to curb the spread of This comes a?er the enforcement officials inspected the D-Mart outlet on Tuesday and noticed the custom- coronavirus. "Though the villagers were aware of coronavirus, they are not practicing the social distancing and are ers were not following social distancing. gathering in groups despite the curfew," the SI said. Ministry of Home Affairs Issues Revised 2041 foreigners attended Tablighi Jamaat at Guidelines On Lockdown Extension Nizamuddin Markaz: Report NEW DELHI GNS News 2020 Ministryof Home Affairs tions are strictly prohibited. -
Sounds of Madras USB Booklet
A R RAHMAN 16 Parandhu Sella Vaa 1 Saarattu Vandiyila O Kadhal Kanmani Kaatru Veliyidai 17 Manamaganin Sathiyam 2 Mental Manadhil Kochadaiiyaan O Kadhal Kanmani 18 Nallai Allai 3 Mersalaayitten Kaatru Veliyidai I 19 Innum Konjam Naeram 4 Sandi Kuthirai Maryan Kaaviyathalaivan 20 Moongil Thottam 5 Sonapareeya Kadal Maryan 21 Omana Penne 6 Elay Keechan Vinnaithaandi Varuvaayaa Kadal 22 Marudaani 7 Azhagiye Sakkarakatti Kaatru Veliyidai 23 Sonnalum 8 Ladio Kaadhal Virus I 24 Ae Maanpuru Mangaiyae 9 Kadal Raasa Naan Guru (Tamil) Maryan 25 Adiye 10 Kedakkari Kadal Raavanan 26 Naane Varugiraen 11 Anbil Avan O Kadhal Kanmani Vinnaithaandi Varuvaayaa 27 Ye Ye Enna Aachu 12 Chinnamma Chilakamma Kaadhal Virus Sakkarakatti 28 Kannukkul Kannai 13 Nanare Vinnaithaandi Varuvaayaa Guru (Tamil) 29 Veera 14 Aye Sinamika Raavanan O Kadhal Kanmani 30 Hosanna 15 Yaarumilla Vinnaithaandi Varuvaayaa Kaaviyathalaivan 31 Aaruyirae 45 Maanja Guru (Tamil) Maan Karate 32 Theera Ulaa 46 Hey O Kadhal Kanmani Vanakkam Chennai 33 Idhayam 47 Sirikkadhey Kochadaiiyaan Remo 34 Vinnaithaandi Varuvaayaa 48 Nee Paartha Vizhigal - The Touch of Love Vinnaithaandi Varuvaayaa 3 35 Usure pogudhey 49 Ailasa Ailasa Raavanan Vanakkam Chennai 36 Paarkaadhey Oru Madhiri 50 Boomi Enna Suthudhe Ambikapathy Ethir Neechal 37 Nenjae Yezhu 51 Oh Penne Maryan Vanakkam Chennai 52 Enakenna Yaarum Illaye ANIRUDH R Aakko 38 Oh Oh - The First Love of Tamizh 53 Tak Bak - The Tak Bak of Tamizh Thangamagan Thangamagan 39 Remo Nee Kadhalan 54 Osaka Osaka Remo Vanakkam Chennai 40 Don’u Don’u Don’u -
Tamil Nadu Government Gazette
© [Regd. No. TN/CCN/467/2012-14. GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU [R. Dis. No. 197/2009. 2018 [Price: Rs. 20.00 Paise. TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY No. 27] CHENNAI, WEDNESDAY, JULY 4, 2018 Aani 20, Vilambi, Thiruvalluvar Aandu – 2049 Part VI—Section 4 Advertisements by private individuals and private institutions CONTENTS PRIVATE ADVERTISEMENTS Pages. Change of Names .. 1081-1130 Notice .. NOTICE NO LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY IS ACCEPTED FOR THE PUBLICATION OF ADVERTISEMENTS REGARDING CHANGE OF NAME IN THE TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE. PERSONS NOTIFYING THE CHANGES WILL REMAIN SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR THE LEGAL CONSEQUENCES AND ALSO FOR ANY OTHER MISREPRESENTATION, ETC. (By Order) Director of Stationery and Printing. CHANGE OF NAMES 15613. My son, A. Sunilraj, born on 3rd May 2005 15616. I, K. Priya, wife of Thiru B. Kalyani, born on (native district: Madurai), residing at No. 1/236, West 1st May 1994 (native district: Madurai), residing at Street, Kattakaruppanpatti, Usilampatti Taluk, Madurai- A. Ramanathapuram, Ariyapatti Post, Usilampatti 625 532, shall henceforth be known as A.S. GOKUL Taluk, Madurai-625 532, shall henceforth be known C. ARUMAIRAJA as K. AARTHI DEVI Madurai, 25th June 2018. (Father) K PRIYA. Madurai, 25th June 2018. 15614. My daughter, S. Rohini, daughter of Thiru S Shanmugaraja, born on 28th August 2010 (native 15617. My son, S. Thangapandiyan, born on 5th June 2000 district: Ramanathapuram), residing at No. 30/33, (native district: Madurai), residing at K. Andipatti, Sedapatti Ahimshapuram, 2nd Street, New Vishalam, Sellur, Madurai- Post, Peraiyur Taluk, Madurai-625 527, shall henceforth be 625 002, shall henceforth be known as S. -
Unpaid Dividend Data for the Year 2007-08
NDTV - UNPAID DIVIDEND DATA FOR THE YEAR 2007-08 First Name Middle Name Last Name Father/Husba Father/Husba Father/Husba Address Country State District PINCode Folio Number of Investment Type Amount Proposed Date nd First Name nd Middle nd Last Name Securities Due(in Rs.) of transfer to Name IEPF (DD-MON- YYYY) JAIDEEP ANIL BHANDARKAR NA M A 2/1, APPTS GD, GARDEN ESTATE, GURGAON INDIA Haryana Gurgaon NDT040999 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 3000.00 27-NOV-2015 M 7 AKARSHAN BHAWAN 23 ANSARI ROAD GAURI SHANKER GOYAL NA DARYAGANJ NEW DELHI INDIA DELHI NEW DELHI 110002 NDT950201 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 1.00 27-NOV-2015 MANJU BHARGAVA NEERAJ BHARGAVA 2226 MASJID KHAZOOR DHARMPURA DELHI INDIA DELHI NEW DELHI 110006 NDT040135 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 1.00 27-NOV-2015 MANJU BHARGAVA NEERAJ BHARGAVA 2226 MASJID KHAZWR DHARM PURA DELHI INDIA DELHI NEW DELHI 110006 NDT040351 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 1.00 27-NOV-2015 MANJU BHARGAVA NEERAJ BHARGAVA 2226 MASJID KHAZWR DHARM PURA DELHI INDIA DELHI NEW DELHI 110006 NDT040352 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 1.00 27-NOV-2015 MANJU BHARGAVA NEERAJ BHARGAVA 2226 MASJID KHAZWR DHARM PURA DELHI INDIA DELHI NEW DELHI 110006 NDT040353 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 1.00 27-NOV-2015 ATUL KUMAR JAIN NA 511 512 HAIDER KULI CHANDNI CHOWK DELHI INDIA DELHI NEW DELHI 110006 NDT950049 Amount for unclaimed and unpaid dividend 1.00 27-NOV-2015 ARUN KUMAR JAIN NA 511-512 HAIDER KULI CHANDNI CHOWK DELHI INDIA DELHI NEW DELHI 110006 NDT950050 -
Vedalam Full Movie Hindi Dubbed Downloadl
Vedalam Full Movie Hindi Dubbed Downloadl Vedalam Full Movie Hindi Dubbed Downloadl 1 / 3 2 / 3 Which is the best website to download Hollywood movies in HD?. South Hindi Dubbed Movies - Aakhri Warning (2018) Hindi Dubbed [WebRip] .... Tucker And Dale Vs Evil Full Movie In Hindi Dubbed Download 110:35. Play Pause. 19 days ago 0:35. Play Pause. + Play Later. Play Later. + Lists. Like. Liked.. Vedalam (2016) Full Hindi Dubbed Movie | Ajith Kumar, Shruti Haasan, Lak... The movie story deals with Ganesh, a taxi driver and his sister try .... Tags: Vedalam Hindi dubbling Video Songs, Vedalam Hindi dubbling hd video, 3gp Vedalam Hindi dubbling Download, mp4 Vedalam Hindi dubbling movie .... Distributed by, Sri Surya Movies. Release date. 10 November 2015 (2015-11-10) (India). Running time. 154 minutes. Country, India. Language, Tamil. Box office, ₹150 crore. Vedalam ( transl. Phantom) is a 2015 Indian Tamil-language action comedy film written and ... Tax Free Sure". Twitter.com (5 November 2015).. List download link Lagu MP3 Yennai Arindhaal Full Movie Sub Indo gratis and free ... Satyadev The Fearless Cop (Yennai Arindhaal) Hindi Dubbed Full Movie ... Vedalam - Tamil Full Movie | Ajith | Lakshmi Menon | Anirudh Ravichander | Siva. Ganesh, a taxi driver and his sister try to settle down in Kolkata where she has enrolled for a course to hone her .... Exclusively on AD-WISE MEDIA ACTION MOVIEPLEX. Subscribe.. aslam khanDownload.. Listen, Share & Download Vedalam - Tamil Full Movie | Ajith | Lakshmi Menon | Anirudh Ravichander | Siva.. Vedalam Veera Vinayaka Ajith Kumar Anirudh Ravichander mp3 HD Video.. TamilYogi also uploads prirated versions of Hindi, Telugu, Malayalam and movies from other industries on its domains for illigal download. -
Next 4 Weeks Crucial to Bring Down Covid Second Wave
Follow us on: @TheDailyPioneer facebook.com/dailypioneer RNI No. TELENG/2018/76469 Established 1864 ANALYSIS 7 MONEY 8 SPORTS 12 Published From HYDERABAD DELHI LUCKNOW GEOPOLITICS TRUMPS SURGE IN CORONAVIRUS CASES MAY CLINICAL CSK REGAIN BHOPAL RAIPUR CHANDIGARH GEOECONOMICS PUT ECONOMIC RECOVERY AT RISK TOP SPOT BHUBANESWAR RANCHI DEHRADUN VIJAYAWADA *LATE CITY VOL. 3 ISSUE 189 HYDERABAD, THURSDAY APRIL 29, 2021; PAGES 12 `3 *Air Surcharge Extra if Applicable PRABHAS-NAG ASHWIN FILM TO LAUNCH ON DIWALI { Page 11 } www.dailypioneer.com SONY'S PROFIT ZOOMS TO RECORD LEVEL US RUSHING ASSISTANCE TO INDIA TO MAHA GIVES RS 1,500 EACH TO 9.17 FOUR-DAY LOCKDOWN IN GOA FROM ON VIDEO GAMES, ‘DEMON SLAYER’ COMBAT COVID SURGE: JOE BIDEN LAKH CONSTRUCTION WORKERS TODAY AS CASES SPIKE: CM ony's January-March profit zoomed eight- ashington, Apr 28 (PTI) The US is rushing he Maharashtra government has transferred he Goa government on Wednesday fold to 107 billion yen (USD 982 million) a whole series of help, including life- Rs 1,500 in the bank accounts of each of decided to impose a strict lockdown Sfrom a year earlier as people stuck at Wsaving drugs and machinery, that India Tthe 9.17 lakh registered construction Tin the state beginning April 29 till home during the coronavirus pandemic needs to combat the massive surge in workers as assistance in view of the May 3, Chief Minister Pramod Sawant turned to the Japanese electronics and COVID-19 cases, President Joe Biden has COVID-19-induced restrictions, state said. Speaking to reporters, he said entertainment company's video games and said, as he again recalled New Delhi's Labour Minister Hasan Mushrif said on essential services and industries will other visual content. -
Vaanam Technologies
KSR & Co Company Secretaries LLP PRACTISING COMPANY SECRETARIES & TRADE MARK AGENTS COIMBATORE, CHENNAI & BANGALORE AssuringAssuringAssuring Compliances Compliances Compliances && Solutions& Solutions – –BeyondBeyond – Beyond Challenge Challenge Challenge KSR & Co Company Secretaries LLP PRACTISING COMPANY SECRETARIES & TRADE MARK AGENTS COIMBATORE , CHENNAI & BANGALORE FAST TRACK MERGERS & SQUEEZE OUT ACQUISITIONS ICSI HYDERABAD 17/12/17 DR.K.S.Ravichandran [email protected] AssuringAssuring Compliances Compliances & Solutions& Solutions – Beyond – Beyond Challenge Challenge CORPORATE RESTRUCTURING • Ion Exchange (India) Ltd., In re [2001] 105 Comp Cas 115 (Bom) Justice Dr. Dhananjay Chandrachud said: “Corporate enterprise must be armed with the ability to be efficient and to meet the requirements of a rapidly evolving business reality. Corporate restructuring is one of the means that can be employed to meet the challenges and problems which confront business. The law should be slow to retard or impede the discretion of corporate enterprise to adapt itself to the needs of changing times and to meet the demands of increasing competition. The law as it has evolved in the area of mergers and amalgamations has recognized the importance of the court not sitting as an appellate authority over the commercial wisdom of those who seek to restructure business. The need for this restatement is greater today where the interplay of competition and the forces of the market demand, efficiency, cost effectiveness and high levels of productivity.” 2 20-Dec-17 Assuring Compliances & Solutions – Beyond Challenge ARRANGEMENT, COMPROMISE-MEANING Navjivan Mills Co Ltd in re (1972) (42 Com Cas.265) (Guj) The word “arrangement” is such that even where there is no dispute, arrangement can be brought in. -
Films 2018.Xlsx
List of feature films certified in 2018 Certified Type Of Film Certificate No. Title Language Certificate No. Certificate Date Duration/Le (Video/Digita Producer Name Production House Type ngth l/Celluloid) ARABIC ARABIC WITH 1 LITTLE GANDHI VFL/1/68/2018-MUM 13 June 2018 91.38 Video HOUSE OF FILM - U ENGLISH SUBTITLE Assamese SVF 1 AMAZON ADVENTURE Assamese DIL/2/5/2018-KOL 02 January 2018 140 Digital Ravi Sharma ENTERTAINMENT UA PVT. LTD. TRILOKINATH India Stories Media XHOIXOBOTE 2 Assamese DIL/2/20/2018-MUM 18 January 2018 93.04 Digital CHANDRABHAN & Entertainment Pvt UA DHEMALITE. MALHOTRA Ltd AM TELEVISION 3 LILAR PORA LEILALOI Assamese DIL/2/1/2018-GUW 30 January 2018 97.09 Digital Sanjive Narain UA PVT LTD. A.R. 4 NIJANOR GAAN Assamese DIL/1/1/2018-GUW 12 March 2018 155.1 Digital Haider Alam Azad U INTERNATIONAL Ravindra Singh ANHAD STUDIO 5 RAKTABEEZ Assamese DIL/2/3/2018-GUW 08 May 2018 127.23 Digital UA Rajawat PVT.LTD. ASSAMESE WITH Gopendra Mohan SHIVAM 6 KAANEEN DIL/1/3/2018-GUW 09 May 2018 135 Digital U ENGLISH SUBTITLES Das CREATION Ankita Das 7 TANDAB OF PANDAB Assamese DIL/1/4/2018-GUW 15 May 2018 150.41 Digital Arian Entertainment U Choudhury 8 KRODH Assamese DIL/3/1/2018-GUW 25 May 2018 100.36 Digital Manoj Baishya - A Ajay Vishnu Children's Film 9 HAPPY MOTHER'S DAY Assamese DIL/1/5/2018-GUW 08 June 2018 108.08 Digital U Chavan Society, India Ajay Vishnu Children's Film 10 GILLI GILLI ATTA Assamese DIL/1/6/2018-GUW 08 June 2018 85.17 Digital U Chavan Society, India SEEMA- THE UNTOLD ASSAMESE WITH AM TELEVISION 11 DIL/1/17/2018-GUW 25 June 2018 94.1 Digital Sanjive Narain U STORY ENGLISH SUBTITLES PVT LTD. -
Spoofs and the Politics of the Film Image's Ontology in Tamil Cinema
Spoofs and the Politics of the Film Image’s Ontology in Tamil Cinema * Constantine V. Nakassis All Film Spoofs, No Spoof Films Commercial Tamil cinema has long been a travesty of itself, its textuality woven from so many citational allusions, homages, and self-parodies; and yet, until recently there was no such recognized genre of the spoof film, only “comedy tracks” trailing in the shadows of the grandiose hero and his more serious narrative, parodying his potent image here and there, most often through scenes of comically inverted or failed heroism (Nakassis 2010:209–221). In 2010, this was seen to have changed, with the release of a surfeit of spoof films—Venkat Prabhu’s Goa, Simbudevan’s Irumbu Kottai Mirattu Singam, and, most importantly for this paper, C. S. Amudhan’s aptly titled Thamizh Padam, or ‘Tamil Movie.’1 And then of course, there was that unwitting spoof hero, the self-proclaimed “Power Star,” Dr. S. Srinivasan, who entered the scene in 2011 with his unbel- ievably absurd, yet ambiguously self-serious, film (Lathika) and public persona (figure 1).2 Industry insiders and film enthusiasts often explain this seeming par- adox that Tamil cinema is all spoof with no spoofs by pointing to the self- seriousness of the industry—that is, that it can’t take a joke; or alter- natively by pointing to its cultural and historical particularity—that is, that “spoofs” are a foreign genre. But what is so notable is that the ind- ustry has long made jokes at its own expense. Think, for example, of Nagesh’s memorable comedy track from Sridhar’s classic 1964 romantic comedy Kadhalikka Neeramillai (‘No Time for Love’), which turns on Nagesh’s nascent film production: a parody of the film producer, Nagesh * Constantine V. -
The Production of Rurality: Social and Spatial Transformations in the Tamil Countryside 1915-65 by Karthik Rao Cavale Bachelors
The Production of Rurality: Social and Spatial Transformations in the Tamil Countryside 1915-65 By Karthik Rao Cavale Bachelors of Technology (B.Tech) Indian Institute of Technology Madras Masters in City and Regional Planning (M.C.R.P.) Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey Submitted to the Department of Urban Studies and Planning in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Urban and Regional Studies at the MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY February 2020 © 2020 Karthik Rao Cavale. All Rights Reserved The author here by grants to MIT the permission to reproduce and to distribute publicly paper and electronic copies of the thesis document in whole or in part in any medium now known or hereafter created. Author_________________________________________________________________ Karthik Rao Cavale Department of Urban Studies and Planning December 12, 2019 Certified by _____________________________________________________________ Professor Balakrishnan Rajagopal Department of Urban Studies and Planning Dissertation Supervisor Accepted by_____________________________________________________________ Associate Professor Jinhua Zhao Chair, PhD Committee Department of Urban Studies and Planning 2 The Production of Rurality: Social and Spatial Transformations in the Tamil Countryside 1915-65 by Karthik Rao Cavale Submitted to the Department of Urban Studies and Planning on December 12, 2019 in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Urban and Regional Studies ABSTRACT This dissertation advances a critique of the "planetary urbanization" thesis inspired by Henri Lefebvre’s writings on capitalist urbanization. Theoretically, it argues that Lefebvrian scholars tend to conflate two distinct meanings of urbanization: a) urbanization understood simply as the territorial expansion of certain kinds of built environment associated with commodity production; and b) urbanization as the reproduction of capitalist modes of production of space on an expanded, planetary scale.